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{{Short description|Type of church}} {{distinguish|pro-cathedral}} {{more citations needed|date=January 2023}} A '''co-cathedral''' is a [[cathedral]] church which shares the function of being a [[bishop]]'s seat, or ''[[cathedra]]'', with another cathedral, often in another city (usually a former see, anchor city of the metropolitan area or the civil capital). Instances of this occurred in England before the [[Protestant Reformation]] in the [[diocese]]s of '[[Bath, Somerset|Bath]] and [[Wells, Somerset|Wells]]', and of '[[Coventry]] and [[Lichfield]]'. These two dioceses were each named for both cities that served as bishop's seats. As of March 2020, the Catholic Church had 322 co-cathedrals, mainly in Europe (140 in Italy alone).<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gcatholic.org/churches/cath.htm|title=Cathedrals in the World|website=Gcatholic.org|access-date=3 December 2021}}</ref> Many are former cathedrals, but even if still in use, those often are not granted co-cathedral status. Often the diocese with one or more co-cathedrals also has a multiple ("hyphenated") name reflecting these, but some have a co-cathedral not mentioned in the title while other former see titles may also be preserved without having a co-cathedral. Sometimes the first-named city does not have the main cathedral (actual see) but boasts another distinction such as being a national capital or having an august ecclesiastical past. == Catholic Europe == {{unreferenced section|date=January 2023}} === Albania === In Albania, the [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Tirana-DurrĂ«s]] has a co-cathedral in [[DurrĂ«s]], Saint Lucia co-cathedral. === Belgium === [[File:Cathedral of St. Michael and St. Gudula (11055804955).jpg|thumb|[[Cathedral of St. Michael and St. Gudula]] in [[Brussels]], Belgium.]] In Belgium, the cathedral of the [[primate (bishop)|primatial]] [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Mechelen-Brussels]] is the Metropolitan [[St. Rumbold's Cathedral]] in [[Mechelen]] (Malines), the archiepiscopal seat. Its co-cathedral is the [[Cathedral of St. Michael and St. Gudula]] in [[Brussels]], the national capital. A third, larger church in Koekelberg (also in Brussels) has the status of [[minor basilica]], without co-cathedral rank, yet it has received papal visits including a papal beatification. === Bulgaria === The [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Sofia and Plovdiv]] has, besides the Cathedral of St Louis in [[Plovdiv]], a new co-cathedral of St. Joseph in [[Sofia]]. === Croatia === * The Metropolitan archbishop of [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Split-Makarska|Split-Makarska]] has, in Split (Dalmatia), the co-cathedral of [[Saint Peter the Apostle]] Konkatedrala sv. Petra Apostola, besides his episcopal see, Katedrala Sv. Dujma * The Metropolitan archbishop of [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Äakovo-Osijek|Äakovo-Osijek]] has, in [[Osijek]] (Slavonia), the co-cathedral of St Peter and St Paul [[Osijek Co-cathedral|Crkva svetog Petra i Pavla]], besides his episcopal see, Katedrala Bazilika Svetog Petra === Czech Republic === The [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Ostrava-Opava]] has a co-cathedral of Our Lady of the Assumption Co-Cathedral in Ostravian-Opavian diocese in Opava besides the Ostrava Savior cathedral. === France === * The double-titled [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Aire and Dax|bishopric of Aire and Dax]] has a Co-cathedral of Notre Dame in [[Dax, Landes|Dax]] and a Cathedral of St John the Baptist in [[Aire-sur-l'Adour|Aire]] * The Archdiocese of ChambĂ©ryâSaint-Jean-de-MaurienneâTarentaise has its cathedral in ChambĂ©ry and coâcathedrals in Saint-Jean-de-Maurienne and in Tarentaise * The [[bishop of Couserans]] (a see suppressed in the [[French Revolution]]) had two co-cathedral churches at [[Saint-Lizier]] * The [[bishop of Sisteron]] (a see also suppressed) had a second throne in the church of [[Forcalquier]], which is still called ''La Con-cathĂ©drale''. === Germany === * The [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Augsburg]] has a co-cathedral of Saints Peter and Paul in [[Dillingen (district)|Dillingen]] and a cathedral of the Visitation of Holy Mary in [[Augsburg]] * The [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Dresden-Meissen]] has a co-cathedral of Saint Peter in [[Bautzen]] and a cathedral of the Most Holy Trinity in [[Dresden]] * The [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Munich and Freising]] has a co-cathedral of Saints Mary and Korbinian in [[Freising]] and a cathedral of Our Dear Lady in [[Munich]] * The [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Rottenburg-Stuttgart]] has a co-cathedral of Saint Eberhard in [[Stuttgart]] and a cathedral of Saint Martin in [[Rottenburg am Neckar]]. === Hungary === The primatial Metropolitan see of the [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Esztergom-Budapest]] has its primary cathedral in the old archiepiscopal seat, the Cathedral [[Basilica of Esztergom]], and a co-cathedral basilica in the national state capital [[Budapest]]. === Italy === [[File:Monopoli Cathedral the Basilica of the Madonna della Madia Dec062021 02.jpg|thumb|[[Monopoli Cathedral|Basilica concattedrale di Maria Santissima della Madia]], [[Monopoli]]]] * The [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Adria-Rovigo|Diocese of Adria-Rovigo]] has a Concattedrale di S. Stefano Papa e Martire Concattedrale dedicated to Martyr [[Pope Stephen I]] in [[Rovigo]], which never was a diocese, besides [[Adria]]'s own Cattedrale di SS. Pietro e Paolo dedicated to Saints Peter and Paul * The [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Alghero-Bosa]] (on Sardinia) has a Marian Co-Cathedral Concattedrale di Beata Vergine Immaculata Concattedrale di Beata Vergine Immaculata, in [[Bosa]] besides its cathedral episcopal see, the Marian Cattedrale di Beata Maria Vergine Immaculata Concezione, in [[Alghero]] * The [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Amalfi-Cava de' Tirreni|Diocese of AmalfiâCava de' Tirreni]] has a Marian Co-Cathedral of the [[Visitation of Mary]] in [[Cava de' Tirreni]], besides the cathedral of Apostle Andrew in [[Amalfi]]. * The Diocese of [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Avezzano|Avezzano]] has its cathedral in that city and a co-cathedral in its former see [[Pescina]] * The [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Campobasso-Boiano]] has a cathedral in {{Interlanguage link|Campobasso|it|Cattedrale della Santissima TrinitĂ (Campobasso)|display=yes}} and a co-cathedral in {{Interlanguage link|Bojano|it|Concattedrale di San Bartolomeo (Bojano)|display=yes}}. * The [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Lucera-Troia]] has its cathedral in Lucera, present see; [[Troia, Apulia|Troia]]'s former cathedral serves as co-cathedral * The [[Diocese of MelfiâRapollaâVenosa]] has a cathedral, a Marian Minor Basilica: Basilica Cattedrale di S. Maria Assunta, at [[Melfi]], and two Co-cathedrals: Concattedrale di S. Andrea in [[Venosa]], and Concattedrale di S. Michele Arcangelo, in [[Rapolla]] * The [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Molfetta-Ruvo-Giovinazzo-Terlizzi]] has a cathedral in [[Molfetta]] and three co-cathedral: in [[Ruvo di Puglia|Ruvo]], [[Giovinazzo]] and [[Terlizzi]] * The [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Pitigliano-Sovana-Orbetello]] has a cathedral of Peter&Paul in [[Pitigliano]] and a co-cathedral of the Assumptio in [[Orbetello]] * The [[Archdiocese of RossanoâCariati]] has a Marian Cathedral di Maria SS. Achiropita at [[Rossano]] and a Co-Cathedral of the Archangel Michael in [[Cariati]] * The [[Archdiocese of Sant'Angelo dei Lombardi-Conza-Nusco-Bisaccia]] has its cathedral in [[Sant'Angelo dei Lombardi]] and three co-cathedrals in absorbed former bishoprics : [[Conza di Campania]], [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Nusco|Nusco]] and [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Bisaccia|Bisaccia]] * The [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Teggiano-Policastro|Diocese of Teggiano-Policastro]] has a Co-cathedral of the Assumption in [[Policastro Bussentino]] and a Marian cathedral of S. Maria Maggiore e S. Michele Arcangelo, in [[Teggiano]] * The [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Termoli-Larino|Diocese of Termoli-Larino]] has its cathedral in [[Termoli]] and a co-cathedral in [[Larino]] * The [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Bolzano-Brixen|Diocese of Bolzano-Brixen]] has its cathedral in [[Brixen]] and a co-cathedral in [[Bolzano]] === Malta === [[File:St Johns Co-Cathedral.jpg|thumb|[[St. John's Co-Cathedral]] in [[Valletta]], [[Malta]]]] The metropolitan cathedral of the [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Malta]] is [[St. Paul's Cathedral, Mdina|St. Paul's Cathedral]] in the former capital [[Mdina]]. Since the 1820s, the former Conventual Church of St. John in [[Valletta]] has been known as [[St. John's Co-Cathedral]]. === Netherlands === Since 8 March 2025, the [[Basilica of Saint Nicholas, Amsterdam]], is co-cathedral with the [[Cathedral of St Bavo, Haarlem]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Celebration of taking possession of the Co-Cathedral|url=https://www.arsacal.nl/?p=contentitem&id=3682&t=Celebration+of+taking+possession+of+the+Co-Cathedral|date=8 March 2025|publisher=[[Johannes Hendriks|Jan W. M. Hendriks]]}}</ref> === Poland === * the [[Roman Catholic Diocese of ZamoĆÄ-LubaczĂłw]] has a cathedral of the Resurrection and St. Thomas the Apostle in [[ZamoĆÄ]] and a co-cathedral of St. Stanislaus in [[LubaczĂłw]] * The [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Szczecin-KamieĆ]] has a cathedral of James the Elder in Szczecin and a co-cathedral of John the Baptist in KamieĆ; the same goes for both its suffragans : ** the [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Zielona GĂłra-GorzĂłw]] has a cathedral of the Virgin Mary in GorzĂłw and a co-cathedral of St. Jadwiga in Zielona GĂłra ** The [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Koszalin-KoĆobrzeg]] has a cathedral in [[Koszalin]] and a co-cathedral in KoĆobrzeg === Slovakia === * [[Co-Cathedral of St. Nicholas, PreĆĄov]] === Spain === * The [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Calahorra y La Calzada-Logroño|Diocese of Calahorra y La Calzada-Logroño]] has a [[Co-Cathedral of Logroño|Co-Cathedral of St Mary]] in [[Logroño]] besides its [[Calahorra Cathedral|Cathedral of the Assumption of Our Lady]] in [[Calahorra]] and [[Tui, Pontevedra|Cathedral of the Saviour and St Mary]] of [[Santo Domingo de la Calzada]]. * The [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Coria-CĂĄceres|Diocese of Coria-CĂĄceres]] has a C[[Co-Cathedral of CĂĄceres|o-Cathedral of St Mary]] in [[CĂĄceres, Spain|CĂĄceres]] besides its [[Coria Cathedral|Cathedral of the Assumption of Our Lady]] in [[Coria, CĂĄceres|Coria]]. *The [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Guadix|Diocese of Guadix-Baza]] has a Co-Cathedral of Our Lady of the Incarnation ([[:es:Iglesia Mayor de Baza|es]]) in [[Baza, Granada|Baza]] besides its [[Guadix Cathedral|Cathedral of the Incarnation]] in [[Guadix]]. *The [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of MĂ©rida-Badajoz|Archdiocese of MĂ©rida-Badajoz]] has a [[Co-Cathedral of Saint Mary Major, MĂ©rida|Co-Cathedral of Saint Mary Major]] in [[MĂ©rida, Spain|MĂ©rida]] besides its [[Badajoz Cathedral|Cathedral of St John the Baptist]] in [[Badajoz]]. *The [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Mondoñedo-Ferrol|Diocese of Mondoñedo-Ferrol]] has a [[Ferrol Co-Cathedral|Co-Cathedral of St Martin]] in [[Ferrol, Spain|Ferrol]] beside its [[Mondoñedo Cathedral|Cathedral Basilica of the Assumption of Our Lady]] in [[Mondoñedo]]. *The [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Orihuela-Alicante|Diocese of Orihuela-Alicante]] has a [[Concatedral de San NicolĂĄs, Alicante|Co-Catedral of St Nicholas of Bary]] in [[Alicante]] besides its [[Orihuela Cathedral|Cathedral of the Saviour and St Mary]] in [[Orihuela]]. *The [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Osma-Soria|Diocese of Osma-Soria]] has a [[Co-Cathedral of San Pedro, Soria|Co-Cathedral of St Peter]] in [[Soria]] besides its [[Burgo de Osma Cathedral|Cathedral of the Assumption of Our Lady]] in [[Burgo de Osma-Ciudad de Osma|Burgo de Osma]]. *The [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Segorbe-CastellĂłn|Diocese of Segorbe-CastellĂłn]] has a [[CastellĂł Cathedral|Co-Cathedral os St Mary]] in [[CastellĂłn de la Plana]] besides its [[Segorbe Cathedral|Cathedral of the Assumption of Our Lady]] in [[Segorbe]]. *The [[Roman Catholic Diocese of SigĂŒenza-Guadalajara|Diocese of SigĂŒenza-Guadalajara]] has a [[Co-Cathedral of Guadalajara, Spain|Co-Cathedral of Santa MarĂa de la Fuente la Mayor]] in [[Guadalajara, Spain|Guadalajara]] besides its [[SigĂŒenza Cathedral|Cathedral of St Mary]] in [[SigĂŒenza]]. *The [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Tui-Vigo|Diocese of Tui-Vigo]] has a [[Co-Cathedral of Santa MarĂa, Vigo|Co-Cathedral of St Mary]] in [[Vigo]] besides its [[Tui Cathedral|Cathedral of St Mary]] in [[Tui, Pontevedra|Tui]]. === Ukraine === * Latin Diocese of Kyiv-Zhytomyr has a [[Co-Cathedral of St. Alexander, Kyiv]], besides the Cathedral of St. Sophia, in [[Zhytomyr]]. * Latin diocese of Kharkiv-Zaporizhzhia has a [[Co-Cathedral of the Merciful Father, Zaporizhzhia]], besides the Cathedral of the Blessed Virgin Mary in Kharkiv * The Roman Catholic Diocese of Odesa-Simferopol plans a co-cathedral in Simferopol, on Crimea, besides its Odesa cathedral, but suspended building plans after the Russian annexation == Catholic Asia == {{Unreferenced section|date=March 2017}} === Indonesia === * The [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Sibolga|Diocese of Sibolga]] has a co-Cathedral named The Lady of All Nations in [[Gunungsitoli]], [[Nias]], besides the Cathedral of Therese of Lisieux in [[Sibolga]]. === India === * The [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Simla and Chandigarh|Diocese of Simla and Chandigarh]] has a co-Cathedral, Christ the King Cathedral, at [[Chandigarh]], which never was a diocese, besides the cathedral episcopal see of St. Michael and St. Joseph in [[Shimla]], the capital of [[Himachal Pradesh]] state. *After the merger of the ecclesiastical provinces of Madras and Mylapore in 1952 to form the [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Madras and Mylapore|Archdiocese of Madras-Mylapore]]. The cathedral of the former Mylapore province was given Co-cathedral standard and is now known as [[St Mary's Co-Cathedral]]. === Japan === * The co-Cathedral [[Basilica of the Twenty-Six Holy Martyrs of Japan (Nagasaki)|The Basilica of the Twenty-Six Holy Martyrs of Japan]], in [[Nagasaki]] also known as Ćura Cathedral, a [[World Heritage Site]], and the oldest church in Japan. Nearby is the [[Immaculate Conception Cathedral, Nagasaki|Immaculate Conception Cathedral]], also known as Urakami Cathedral. === Korea === * The [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Daegu|Archdiocese of Daegu]] has, besides the [[Our Lady of Lourdes Cathedral, Daegu|Kyesan Cathedral]], a new co-cathedral, Beomeo Cathedral. * The [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Suwon|Diocese of Suwon]] has a cathedral of Korean Martyrs in Jeongjadong and a co-cathedral of Queen of Peace in Jowon-dong === Philippines === * The [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Lingayen-Dagupan|Archdiocese of Lingayen-Dagupan]] has a cathedral in [[Dagupan, Pangasinan]] and the original cathedral, now co-cathedral, the [[Epiphany of Our Lord Parish Church]] in [[Lingayen]]. === Syria === * The [[Melkite Greek Catholic Archeparchy of Homs]] has in [[Yabroud|Yabrud]] (one of the two former eparchs which were title united with the diocese) the co-cathedral of Saints Constantine and Helen, besides its Cathedral of Our Lady of Peace in [[Homs]]. === Asian Turkey === * The [[Apostolic Vicariate of Anatolia]] has a Co-Cathedral of St. Anthony of Padua, in [[Mersin]], besides the Marian episcopal see Cathedral of the Annunciation, in İskenderun (Alexandretta). == Catholic Africa == {{Unreferenced section|date=March 2017}} === Egypt === The Latin [[Apostolic Vicariate of Alexandria]] had a St. Catherine cathedral in Alexandria and two co-cathedrals: the former cathedrals of the merged-in apostolic vicariates of Heliopolis of Egypt ([[Our Lady of Heliopolis Co-Cathedral|Our Lady]], in that Cairo suburb) and of Port Said (Our Lady and St. Michael in that Sinai Canal port). === Ghana === The Diocese of KetaâAkatsi has its co-cathedral at first-named [[Keta]], the cathedral is in second-named [[Akatsi]]. == Catholic Central America and Antilles == {{Unreferenced section|date=March 2017}} === Belize === * Our Lady of Guadalupe Co-Cathedral in Belmopan is the diocesan co-cathedral of [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Belize City-Belmopan|Belize City-Belmopan]] since the national capital was shifted to [[Belmopan]], which was added to the bishopric's title, but the see and Holy Redeemer Cathedral remained in former capital [[Belize City]]. === Guatemala === * The Metropolitan [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Los Altos Quetzaltenango-TotonicapĂĄn|Archdiocese of Los Altos Quetzaltenango-TotonicapĂĄn]] has a Cocatedral, San Miguel ArcĂĄngel, in [[TotonicapĂĄn]], besides the episcopal see Catedral del EspĂritu Santo, in [[Quetzaltenango]]. * The [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Zacapa y Santo Cristo de Esquipulas|diocese of Zacapa y Santo Cristo de Esquipulas]] has catedral San Pedro (dedicated to saint Peter), in [[Zacapa]] and a virtual Co-cathedral, [[Cathedral Basilica of Esquipulas|BasĂlica del Cristo Negro de Esquipulas]], which is officially still the cathedral of the (absorbed) [[Roman Catholic Territorial Prelature of Santo Cristo de EsquĂpulas|Territorial Prelature of Santo Cristo de Esquipulas]]. === Martinique === * The Metropolitan Archdiocese of Fort-de-FranceâSaint-Pierre has a co-cathedral ''Co-cathĂ©drale'' Notre Dame de l'Assomption, in Saint-Pierre, besides the cathedral CathĂ©drale Saint-Louis, in Fort-de-France. === St. Kitts and Nevis === * The [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Saint John'sâBasseterre|Diocese of Saint John'sâBasseterre]] has a cathedral, Holy Family Cathedral, in [[St John's, Antigua]], and a co-cathedral, [[Basseterre Co-Cathedral of Immaculate Conception]], in [[Basseterre]], St. Kitts. == Catholic South America == {{Unreferenced section|date=March 2017}} === Brazil === * The bishop of [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Primavera do LesteâParanatinga|Primavera do LesteâParanatinga]] has a Co-Cathedral SĂŁo Francisco Xavier, in [[Paranatinga]], besides its episcopal see Catedral SĂŁo CristĂłvĂŁo, in [[Primavera do Leste]]. === Chile === * The [[Apostolic Vicariate of AysĂ©n]] has an Our Lady of Sorrows Co-cathedral in [[Coyhaique]] besides its Saint Therese of Lisieux Cathedral in [[Puerto AysĂ©n]]. === Peru === * The [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Tacna and Moquegua]] has a [[St. Dominic Cathedral, Moquegua|St. Dominic Co-cathedral]] in [[Moquegua]] besides its [[Our Lady of the Rosary Cathedral, Tacna|Our Lady of the Rosary Cathedral]] in [[Tacna]]. === Uruguay === * The [[Armenian Catholic Apostolic Exarchate of Latin America and Mexico]] has a Cathedral Catedral ArmĂȘnia SĂŁo GregĂłrio Iluminador, in SĂŁo Paulo, Brazil and a Co-Cathedral Nuestra Señora de Bzommar, in Montevideo, Uruguay, == Catholic Oceania == {{Unreferenced section|date=March 2017}} === Australia === * The [[Maronite Catholic Eparchy of Saint Maron of Sydney]] has Our Lady of Lebanon Co-Cathedral in [[Harris Park, New South Wales]],<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.olol.org.au/about-us/about-olol-church |title=Our Lady of Lebanon Maronite Catholic Parish |access-date=7 April 2021}}</ref> besides [[St. Maron's Cathedral, Sydney]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gcatholic.org/churches/oceania/2317.htm|title=St Maroun's Cathedral|website=GCatholic.org|access-date=3 December 2021}}</ref> * The [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Wollongong]] has St John Vianney Co-Cathedral in [[Fairy Meadow, New South Wales]]. === Papua New Guinea === * The [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Rabaul|Archdiocese of Rabaul]] has besides its episcopal see -a cathedral in Vunapope- St Francis Xavier's Co-Cathedral, in the national capital Rabaul. === Polynesia === * The Archdiocese of Samoa-Apia Co-Cathedral is Our Lady of the Rosary at Siusega, together with the Cathedral of the Immaculate Heart in the capital, Apia in Upolu. *The [[Roman Catholic Diocese of SamoaâPago Pago|Diocese of SamoaâPago Pago]] has a Co-Cathedral of St. Joseph the Worker in [[Fagatogo]] besides the Cathedral of the Holy Family in [[Tafuna]], on [[Tutuila Island]] == United Kingdom == ===Catholic Church=== The [[Archdiocese of Liverpool]] includes a co-cathedral on the [[Isle of Man]], the [[St. Mary of the Isle Church]]. === Church of England === Prior to the Protestant Reformation, the dioceses of 'Bath and Wells' and 'Coventry and Lichfield' were the only co-cathedrals in England. Only one diocese of the [[Church of England]] has co-cathedrals; in the [[Anglican Diocese of Leeds]] there are three co-cathedrals, [[Ripon Cathedral|Ripon]], [[Bradford Cathedral|Bradford]] and [[Wakefield Cathedral|Wakefield]]. The Diocese of Leeds was formed in 2014 by the merger of the former Anglican dioceses of [[Diocese of Bradford|Bradford]], [[Diocese of Ripon|Ripon]], and [[Diocese of Wakefield|Wakefield]], with all three former diocesan cathedrals given co-equal status in the new diocese.<ref>{{cite web|title=West Yorkshire Reorganisation Scheme|url=https://www.churchofengland.org/about-us/structure/dioceses-commission/west-yorkshire-reorganisation-scheme.aspx|website=churchofengland.org|publisher=Archbishops' Council of the Church of England|access-date=18 March 2017|date=20 March 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Cathedrals|url=http://leeds.anglican.org/cathedrals|website=anglican.org|publisher=Diocese of Leeds|access-date=18 March 2017}}</ref> In the case of [[York]] the [[collegiate church]]es of [[Beverley Minster|Beverley]], [[Ripon Minster|Ripon]] and [[Southwell Minster|Southwell]] were almost in the same position, but although the archbishop had a stall in each, he had no diocesan cathedra in them. The chapters were not united with that of the metropolitan church in the direct government of the diocese, or the election of the archbishop, nor had they those other rights which were held to denote the cathedral character of a church.{{Citation needed|reason=Reliable source needed for the whole paragraph|date=March 2017}} === Scottish Episcopal Church === The [[Diocese of Argyll and The Isles (Episcopal)|Diocese of Argyll and The Isles]] of the [[Scottish Episcopal Church]] has two co-cathedrals: [[St John's Cathedral, Oban|St John's Cathedral]], [[Oban]] and [[Cathedral of The Isles]], [[Millport, Cumbrae]]. It is the only diocese to have more than one cathedral.<ref>{{cite web|title=Diocese of Argyll and the Isles|url=http://www.argyll.anglican.org/|website=anglica.org|publisher=Diocese of Argyll and the Isles|access-date=18 March 2017|date=2017|quote=With Cathedrals in Oban and on the Isle of Cumbrae...}}</ref> == North America == === Catholic Church === [[File:BasilicaExterior.jpg|thumb|[[Basilica of the National Shrine of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary]] in [[Baltimore]], Maryland.]] [[File:CoCathedralsouthHoustonTexas.JPG|thumb|right|[[Co-Cathedral of the Sacred Heart (Houston)|Co-Cathedral of the Sacred Heart]] in [[Houston]], Texas.]] In the [[United States]], there are several instances in which a [[Catholic Church|Roman Catholic]] diocese maintains two [[episcopal see]] cities, each with its own cathedral or co-cathedral. Examples include: * the [[Cathedral of Saint Paul (Minnesota)|Cathedral of Saint Paul]] and the [[Basilica of Saint Mary (Minneapolis)|Basilica of Saint Mary]] in the [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Saint Paul and Minneapolis|Archdiocese of Saint Paul and Minneapolis]] (Minnesota). * the Archdiocese of [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of GalvestonâHouston|GalvestonâHouston]] (Texas),.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.archgh.org/cocathedral/dedication/history-cocathedral.htm|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20100918020020/http://www.archgh.org/cocathedral/dedication/history-cocathedral.htm|url-status=dead|title=Archdiocese of Galveston-Houston: History of the Cathedral & Co-Cathedral|archive-date=18 September 2010|access-date=3 December 2021}}</ref> * the Archdiocese of [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Anchorage-Juneau|Anchorage-Juneau]] (Alaska). * the Diocese of [[Roman Catholic Diocese of AltoonaâJohnstown|AltoonaâJohnstown]] (Pennsylvania). * the Diocese of [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Fort WayneâSouth Bend|Fort WayneâSouth Bend]] (Indiana). * the Diocese of [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Great FallsâBillings|Great FallsâBillings]] (Montana). * the Diocese of [[Roman Catholic Diocese of HoumaâThibodaux|HoumaâThibodaux]] (Louisiana). * the Diocese of [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Kansas CityâSaint Joseph|Kansas CityâSaint Joseph]] (Missouri). * the Diocese of [[Roman Catholic Diocese of PensacolaâTallahassee|PensacolaâTallahassee]] (Florida). * the Diocese of [[Roman Catholic Diocese of SpringfieldâCape Girardeau|SpringfieldâCape Girardeau]] (Missouri). * the Diocese of [[Roman Catholic Diocese of WheelingâCharleston|WheelingâCharleston]] (West Virginia). * the Diocese of [[Roman Catholic Diocese of WinonaâRochester|WinonaâRochester]] (Minnesota). In some cases the co-cathedrals are in different municipalities, but the diocese's name does not reflect the dual cathedral status. For example: * the Diocese of [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Trenton|Trenton]] (New Jersey) the cathedral, [[Cathedral of St. Mary of the Assumption (Trenton, New Jersey)|St. Mary of the Assumption]] in [[Trenton, New Jersey|Trenton]], and the co-cathedral, [[Co-Cathedral of St. Robert Bellarmine|St. Robert Bellarmine]] in [[Freehold Township, New Jersey|Freehold]], * the [[Melkite Greek Catholic Eparchy of Newton]] with its co-cathedrals, the [[Annunciation Melkite Catholic Cathedral]] in [[Boston|Boston, Massachusetts]] on the East Coast and the [[St. Anne Melkite Catholic Cathedral (North Hollywood, California)]] on the West Coast. There are also three instances in the United States in which a cathedral and its co-cathedral are in the same city.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gcatholic.org/churches/data/cathUS.htm|title=Cathedrals in USA|website=Gcatholic.org|access-date=3 December 2021}}</ref> This usually occurs when a historically important cathedral becomes too small to serve a growing population, and a larger co-cathedral is constructed to accommodate larger services. Examples include: * The [[Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady of Peace]] and the [[Co-Cathedral of Saint Theresa of the Child Jesus (Honolulu, Hawaii)|Co-Cathedral of Saint Theresa of the Child Jesus]] in the [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Honolulu|Diocese of Honolulu]], Hawaii. * The [[Cathedral of Mary Our Queen, Baltimore|Cathedral of Mary Our Queen]] and the [[Basilica of the National Shrine of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary]] (originally the cathedral and now the co-cathedral) in the [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Baltimore|Archdiocese of Baltimore]], Maryland. * The [[Cathedral Basilica of St. James (Brooklyn)|Cathedral Basilica of St. James]] and the [[Co-Cathedral of St. Joseph (Brooklyn)|Co-Cathedral of St. Joseph]] in the [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Brooklyn|Diocese of Brooklyn]], New York. Examples in Canada are: * The [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Halifax-Yarmouth|Archdiocese of Halifax-Yarmouth]], Nova Scotia, has the absorbed diocese's former see, St. Ambrose Co-Cathedral in Yarmouth, besides the Metropolitan's own cathedral [[Basilicas in the Catholic Church#Minor basilicas|minor basilica]], [[St. Mary's Basilica (Halifax, Nova Scotia)|St. Mary's Cathedral Basilica]] in Halifax. * The [[Cathedral of Saint-Jean-l'ĂvangĂ©liste]] and the [[Co-Cathedral of Saint-Antoine-de-Padoue]] in the [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Saint-Jean-Longueuil|Diocese of Saint-Jean-Longueuil]], Quebec. * [[Our Lady of Assumption Co-Cathedral]] in the former Gravelbourg Diocese, and the [[Holy Rosary Cathedral (Regina, Saskatchewan)]] both now in the [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Regina]], in the province of Saskatchewan. * The [[Holy Family Cathedral (Saskatoon)|Holy Family Cathedral]] and [[St. Paul's Cathedral (Saskatoon)|St. Paul's Cathedral]] in the [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Saskatoon|Diocese of Saskatoon]], Saskatchewan. === Episcopal Church (United States) === In the [[Episcopal Church (United States)|Episcopal Church]] in the United States, the [[Episcopal Diocese of Iowa|Diocese of Iowa]] and the [[Episcopal Church in Minnesota|Diocese of Minnesota]] each have two cathedrals, both located in different cities; however, they are not styled "co-cathedrals." The [[Episcopal Diocese of Lexington|Diocese of Lexington]] maintains a second cathedral of the Cathedral Church of St. George the Martyr at their Cathedral Domain conference center and camp in [[Irvine, Kentucky]], but they do not use the term "co-cathedral" to describe it.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.kentucky.com/living/religion/article44432817.html |title=Cathedral Domain celebrates 100 years of welcoming visitors | Lexington Herald Leader |access-date=2019-10-07 |archive-date=2019-10-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191007163550/https://www.kentucky.com/living/religion/article44432817.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> == See also == * [[Pro-cathedral]] * [[List of the Catholic cathedrals of the United States]] == References == {{Reflist}} [[Category:History of cathedrals]] [[Category:Types of church buildings]] [[Category:Cathedrals|*]]
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