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{{Short description|Major League Baseball franchise in Chicago, Illinois}} {{pp|small=yes}} {{Use mdy dates|date=May 2024}} {{Infobox MLB | name = Chicago Cubs | established = 1870 | misc = | logo = Chicago Cubs logo.svg | uniformlogo = Chicago Cubs Cap Insignia.svg | current league = National League | y1 = 1876 | division = [[National League Central|Central Division]] | y2 = 1994 | past division = [[National League East|East Division]] | y5 = 1969 | y6 = 1993 | past league = [[National Association of Professional Base Ball Players|National Association]]{{efn|Due to the [[Great Chicago Fire|1871 Chicago Fire]], the team did not play in 1872β1873.}} | y7 = 1871 | y8 = 1875 | Uniform = MLB-NLC-CHC-Uniform.png | retirednumbers = {{hlist| [[Ron Santo|10]] | [[Ernie Banks|14]] | [[Ryne Sandberg|23]] | [[Billy Williams (left fielder)|26]] | [[Ferguson Jenkins|31]] | [[Greg Maddux|31]] | [[Jackie Robinson|42]]}} | colors = Blue, red, white<ref>{{cite web|title=Best Cubs baseball cards|url=https://www.mlb.com/cubs/news/best-cubs-baseball-cards|publisher=[[MLB Advanced Media]]|website=Cubs.com|date=June 11, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210614031151/https://www.mlb.com/cubs/news/best-cubs-baseball-cards|archive-date=June 14, 2021|access-date=February 20, 2023|quote=The Cubs' iconic blue-and-red colors look great no matter what, and they're echoed by the border around the bottom half of the card, which also features Topps' famous MLB rookie card stamp and the Cubs' logo emanating a red aura.|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Garro|first=Adrian|title=Kyle Schwarber showed up to work on the Fourth of July in a bright red, white and blue beard|url=https://www.mlb.com/cut4/kyle-schwarber-wears-red-white-and-blue-beard-in-cubs-dugout/c-284230504|publisher=MLB Advanced Media|website=[[MLB.com]]|date=July 4, 2018|access-date=August 19, 2019|quote=The Cubs' color scheme is already perfectly suited for the Fourth of July β red, white and blue logo, pinstripe jerseys, it's a great look.}}</ref><br>{{color box|#0E3386}} {{color box|#CC3433}} {{color box|#FFFFFF}} | y3 = 1903 | nicknames = The Cubbies * The North Siders * The North Side Nine * The Boys in Blue * The [[Lovable loser|Lovable Losers]] | pastnames = * Chicago Orphans ({{by|1898}}β{{by|1902}}) * Chicago Colts ({{by|1890}}β{{by|1897}}) * Chicago White Stockings ({{by|1871}}β{{by|1889}}) | ballpark = [[Wrigley Field]] ({{by|1916}}βpresent) | y4 = | pastparks = * [[West Side Park II|West Side Park (II)]] ({{by|1893}}β{{by|1915}}) * [[South Side Park]] ({{by|1891}}β{{by|1893}}) * [[West Side Park|West Side Park (I)]] ({{by|1885}}β{{by|1891}}) * [[Lakefront Park II|Lakefront Park (II)]] ({{by|1883}}β{{by|1884}}) * [[Lakefront Park I|Lakefront Park (I)]] ({{by|1878}}β{{by|1882}}) * [[23rd Street Grounds]] ({{by|1874}}β{{by|1877}}) * [[Grant Park (Chicago)|Lake Park]] ({{by|1871}}) * [[Ogden Park]] and [[Dexter Park (Chicago)|Dexter Park]] ({{by|1870}}) | WS = (3) | WORLD CHAMPIONS = {{hlist|{{wsy|1907}} | {{wsy|1908}} | {{wsy|2016}}}} | LEAGUE = NL | P = (17) | PENNANTS = {{hlist | [[1876 Chicago White Stockings season|1876]] | [[1880 Chicago White Stockings season|1880]] | [[1881 Chicago White Stockings season|1881]] | [[1882 Chicago White Stockings season|1882]] | [[1885 Chicago White Stockings season|1885]] | [[1886 Chicago White Stockings season|1886]] | [[1906 Chicago Cubs season|1906]] | [[1907 Chicago Cubs season|1907]] | [[1908 Chicago Cubs season|1908]] | [[1910 Chicago Cubs season|1910]] |[[1918 Chicago Cubs season|1918]] | [[1929 Chicago Cubs season|1929]] | [[1932 Chicago Cubs season|1932]] | [[1935 Chicago Cubs season|1935]] | [[1938 Chicago Cubs season|1938]] | [[1945 Chicago Cubs season|1945]] | {{nlcsy|2016}} }} | misc1 = '''NA Pennants''' (1) | OTHER PENNANTS = {{hlist| [[National Association of Base Ball Players#Champions|1870]] }} | DIV = Central | DV = (6) | Division Champs = {{hlist| [[2003 Chicago Cubs season|2003]] | [[2007 Chicago Cubs season|2007]] | [[2008 Chicago Cubs season|2008]] | [[2016 Chicago Cubs season|2016]] | [[2017 Chicago Cubs season|2017]] | [[2020 Chicago Cubs season|2020]]}} | misc5 = '''East Division titles''' (2) | OTHER DIV CHAMPS = {{hlist| [[1984 Chicago Cubs season|1984]] | [[1989 Chicago Cubs season|1989]] }} | WC = (3) | Wild Card = {{hlist| [[1998 Chicago Cubs season|1998]] | [[2015 Chicago Cubs season|2015]] | [[2018 Chicago Cubs season|2018]] }} | misc6 = | owner = [[Thomas S. Ricketts]]<br>[[Laura Ricketts]]<br>[[Pete Ricketts]]<br>[[Todd Ricketts]]<br>[[Joe Ricketts]] | manager = [[Craig Counsell]] | gm = [[Carter Hawkins]] | presbo = [[Jed Hoyer]] | mascots = [[Clark (mascot)|Clark the Cub]] | website = {{URL|https://www.mlb.com/cubs|mlb.com/cubs}} }} The '''Chicago Cubs''' are an American professional [[baseball]] team based in [[Chicago]]. The Cubs compete in [[Major League Baseball]] (MLB) as a member club of the [[National League (baseball)|National League]] (NL) [[National League Central|Central Division]]. The club plays its home games at [[Wrigley Field]], which is located on Chicago's [[Community areas in Chicago|North Side]]. They are one of two major league teams based in Chicago, alongside the [[American League]] (AL)βs [[Chicago White Sox]]. The Cubs, first known as the White Stockings, were founded in {{by|1870}} and are one of two remaining NL charter franchises that debuted in {{by|1876}}. They have been known as the Chicago Cubs since [[1903 Chicago Cubs season|1903]].<ref>{{cite news|last1=Adler|first1=David|last2=Kelly|first2=Matt|title=History lesson: 20 amazing Cubs and Indians facts|url=https://www.mlb.com/news/20-amazing-cubs-and-indians-facts-c206973260|publisher=[[MLB Advanced Media]]|website=[[MLB.com]]|date=October 23, 2016|access-date=May 2, 2022|quote=The Cubs were one of the original teams to make up the National League when it was founded in 1876, and they have played in Chicago for all 141 years since then. They are the only franchise to play continuously in the same city since the Senior Circuit's inception.}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Thorn|first=John|title=Why Is the National Association Not a Major League β¦ and Other Records Issues|url=http://ourgame.mlblogs.com/2015/05/04/why-is-the-national-association-not-a-major-league-and-other-records-issues/|publisher=[[MLB Advanced Media]]|website=OurGame.MLBlogs.com|date=May 4, 2015|access-date=November 1, 2015|quote=The National Association, 1871β1875, shall not be considered as a 'major league' due to its erratic schedule and procedures, but it will continue to be recognized as the first professional baseball league.|archive-date=October 22, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151022052623/http://ourgame.mlblogs.com/2015/05/04/why-is-the-national-association-not-a-major-league-and-other-records-issues/|url-status=dead}}</ref> Throughout the club's history, the Cubs have played in a total of 11 World Series. The [[1906 Chicago Cubs season|1906 Cubs]] won 116 games, finishing 116β36 and posting a modern-era record winning percentage of {{Winning percentage|116|36}}, before losing the [[1906 World Series|World Series]] to the [[1906 Chicago White Sox season|Chicago White Sox]] ("The Hitless Wonders") by four games to two. The Cubs won back-to-back World Series championships in {{wsy|1907}} and {{wsy|1908}}, becoming the first major league team to play in three consecutive World Series, and the first to win it twice. Most recently, the Cubs won the [[2016 National League Championship Series]] and [[2016 World Series]], which ended a 71-year [[List of National League pennant winners|National League pennant]] drought and a 108-year World Series championship drought,<ref name="mlb">{{cite news|title=Dodgers vs. Cubs β 10/22/16|url=https://www.mlb.com/gameday/dodgers-vs-cubs/2016/10/22/487629?partnerId=LR_box#game_tab=box,game=487629,game_state=final|publisher=[[MLB Advanced Media]]|website=[[MLB.com]]|date=October 22, 2016|access-date=October 15, 2020}}</ref> both of which are record [[list of Major League Baseball franchise postseason droughts|droughts in Major League Baseball]].<ref name="Helyar">{{cite web |url = https://www.espn.com/mlb/news/story?id=2823256 |first = John |last = Helyar |title = Lovable losers? Not at this sale price |date = April 2, 2007 |access-date = August 24, 2009 |publisher = [[ESPN]] }}</ref><ref name="Nadel">{{cite news |first = John |last = Nadel |title = Wait 'til next year, again: Cubs eliminated by LA |date = October 5, 2008 |work = [[Yahoo! Sports]] |url = https://sports.yahoo.com/mlb/recap;_ylt=AmqT0AWKFlqJ4tN_mVr_w5ipu7YF?gid=281004119&prov=ap&print=1 |archive-url = https://archive.today/20120730005955/http://sports.yahoo.com/mlb/recap;_ylt=AmqT0AWKFlqJ4tN_mVr_w5ipu7YF?gid=281004119&prov=ap&print=1 |url-status = dead |archive-date = July 30, 2012 |agency = [[Associated Press]] |access-date = October 5, 2008 }}</ref> The 108-year drought was also the longest such occurrence in all [[major professional sports leagues in the United States and Canada]].<ref name="mlb"/><ref name="CubsWorldSeriesChamps2016">{{cite news|last1=Bastian|first1=Jordan|last2=Muskat|first2=Carrie|title=Cubs are heavy wait champions!|url=https://www.mlb.com/news/chicago-cubs-win-2016-world-series-c207938228|publisher=Major League Baseball Advanced Media|date=November 2, 2016|access-date=November 3, 2016|archive-date=November 30, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171130223630/http://m.mlb.com/news/article/207938228/chicago-cubs-win-2016-world-series/|url-status=live}}</ref> Since the start of divisional play in 1969, the Cubs have appeared in the postseason 11 times through the 2024 season.<ref name="Cubs Clinch 2020 division title">{{cite web |title=Cubs Clinch Central Division Title After Cardinals Lose to Brewers |url=https://www.nbcchicago.com/news/sports/chicago-baseball/cubs-clinch-central-division-title-after-cardinals-loss-to-brewers/2345314/ |website=NBC Chicago |date=September 27, 2020 |publisher=WMAQ |access-date=July 12, 2021|quote="the Cubs have now won eight division titles"}}</ref><ref name="More baseball games postponed">{{cite web |last1=Briscoe |first1=Tony |title=As heavy rains, heat waves become more common, fans could see more baseball games postponed |date=October 2, 2018 |url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/news/ct-met-baseball-climate-change-20180924-story.html |publisher=Chicago Tribune |access-date=July 12, 2021 |quote="The Cubs locked up a fourth-straight postseason berth..."}}</ref> The Cubs are known as "the North Siders", a reference to the location of Wrigley Field within the city of Chicago, and in contrast to the White Sox, whose home field ([[Rate Field]]) is located on the South Side. The Cubs won the [[Laureus World Sports Awards|Laureus World]] [[Laureus World Sports Award for Team of the Year|Team of the Year]] in 2017.<ref>{{cite web|title=PAST WINNERS|url=https://www.laureus.com/world-sports-awards/past-winners|website=Laureus Sport for Good Foundation|accessdate=}}</ref> Through 2024, the franchise has played the most games in MLB history, with an [[List of all-time Major League Baseball winβloss records|all-time regular season record]] of {{Winβloss record|w=11,327|l=10,767|t=161}} ({{winpct|11327|10767|161}}).<ref>{{Cite web|title=Chicago Cubs Team History & Encyclopedia|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/CHC/index.shtml|access-date=September 30, 2024|website=Baseball-Reference.com|language=en}}</ref> {{TOClimit|limit=3}} ==History== {{Main|History of the Chicago Cubs}} ===Early club history=== ====1876β1902: A National League==== [[File:1876 white stockings.jpg|thumb|left|160px|The 1876 White Stockings won the NL championship.]] The Cubs began in 1870 as the '''Chicago White Stockings''', playing their home games at [[West Side Grounds]]. Six years later, they joined the [[National League (baseball)|National League]] (NL) as a charter member. In the runup to their NL debut, owner [[William Hulbert]] signed various star players, such as pitcher [[Albert Spalding]] and infielders [[Ross Barnes]], [[Deacon White]], and [[Cap Anson|Adrian "Cap" Anson]]. The White Stockings quickly established themselves as one of the new league's top teams. Spalding won forty-seven games and Barnes led the league in hitting at .429 as Chicago won the first National League [[Pennant (sports)|pennant]], which at the time was the game's top prize. After back-to-back pennants in 1880 and 1881, Hulbert died, and Spalding, who had retired from playing to start [[Spalding (sports equipment)|Spalding]] sporting goods, assumed ownership of the club. The White Stockings, with Anson acting as player-manager, captured their third consecutive pennant in 1882, and Anson established himself as the game's first true superstar. In 1885 and 1886, after winning NL pennants, the White Stockings met the champions of the short-lived [[American Association (19th century)|American Association]] in that era's version of a World Series. Both seasons resulted in matchups with the [[St. Louis Cardinals|St. Louis Brown Stockings]]; the clubs tied in 1885 and St. Louis won in 1886. This was the genesis of what would eventually become one of the greatest [[CardinalsβCubs rivalry|rivalries]] in sports. In all, the Anson-led Chicago Base Ball Club won six National League pennants between 1876 and 1886. By [[1890 in baseball|1890]], the team had become known the '''Chicago Colts''',<ref name="1890colts">{{cite web |url = https://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/CHC/1890.shtml |title = 1890 Chicago Colts |publisher = baseball-reference.com |access-date = August 16, 2008 }}</ref> or sometimes "Anson's Colts", referring to Cap's influence within the club. Anson was the first player in history credited with [[3,000 hit club|3,000 career hits]]. In 1897, after a disappointing record of 59β73 and a ninth-place finish, Anson was released by the club as both a player and manager.<ref name="google1">{{cite book |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=mW2wa33Q4EAC&pg=PP1 |title = 365 Oddball Days in Chicago Cubs History |publisher = Clerisy Press |year = 2010 |access-date = April 5, 2012 |isbn = 9781578603435 }}</ref> His departure after 22 years led local newspaper reporters to refer to the Colts as the "Orphans".<ref name="google1" /> After the [[1900 in baseball|1900 season]], the [[American League|American Base-Ball League]] formed as a rival professional league. The club's old White Stockings nickname (eventually shortened to White Sox) was adopted by [[Chicago White Sox|a new American League neighbor to the south]].<ref name="1898orphans">{{cite web |url = https://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/CHC/1898.shtml |title = 1898 Chicago Orphans |publisher = baseball-reference.com |access-date = August 16, 2008 }}</ref> ====1902β1920: A Cubs dynasty==== [[File:1906 Chicago Cubs.jpg|thumb|left|200px|The 1906 Cubs won a record 116 of 154 games. They then won back-to-back World Series titles in 1907β08.]] In 1902, Spalding, who by this time had revamped the roster to boast what would soon be one of the best teams of the early century, sold the club to [[Jim Hart (manager)|Jim Hart]]. Referencing the youth of the team's roster, the ''Chicago Daily News'' called the franchise the Cubs in 1902; it officially took the name five years later.<ref>{{cite web|last=Bastian|first=Jordan|url=https://www.mlb.com/news/chicago-cubs-team-name-origin|title=How they came to be called the Cubs|website=[[Major League Baseball|MLB.com]]|date=December 1, 2021|accessdate=April 17, 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Sparks|first=Glen|url=https://sabr.org/research/article/the-evolution-of-nicknames-for-the-north-siders/|title=The Evolution of Nicknames for the North Siders|publisher=[[Society for American Baseball Research]]|date=2019|accessdate=April 17, 2024}}</ref> During this period, which has become known as baseball's [[dead-ball era]], Cub [[infielder]]s [[Joe Tinker]], [[Johnny Evers]], and [[Frank Chance]] were made famous as a double-play combination by [[Franklin P. Adams]]' poem "[[Baseball's Sad Lexicon]]". The poem first appeared in the July 18, 1910, edition of the ''[[New York Evening Mail]]''. [[Mordecai Brown|Mordecai "Three-Finger" Brown]], [[Jack Taylor (1900s pitcher)|Jack Taylor]], [[Ed Reulbach]], [[Jack Pfiester]], and [[Orval Overall]] were several key pitchers for the Cubs during this time period. With Chance acting as player-manager from 1905 to 1912, the Cubs won four pennants and two World Series titles over a five-year span. Although they fell to the "Hitless Wonders" White Sox in the [[1906 World Series]], the Cubs recorded a record 116 victories and the [[List of best MLB season records|best winning percentage]] (.763) in Major League history. With mostly the same roster, Chicago won back-to-back World Series championships in [[1907 World Series|1907]] and [[1908 World Series|1908]], becoming the first Major League club to play three times in the Fall Classic and the first to win it twice. However, the Cubs would not win another World Series until [[2016 World Series|2016]]; this remains the longest championship drought in North American professional sports. [[File:1913 Chicago Cubs.jpg|thumb|right|{{center|1913 Chicago Cubs}}]] The next season, veteran catcher [[Johnny Kling]] left the team to become a professional [[pocket billiards]] player. Some historians think Kling's absence was significant enough to prevent the Cubs from also winning a third straight title in 1909, as they finished 6 games out of first place.<ref>{{cite book |title = Three Finger |first1 = Cindy |last1 = Thomson |first2 = Scott |last2 = Brown |date = January 2006 |publisher = University of Nebraska Press |isbn = 0-8032-4448-7 |pages = 88β89 }}</ref> When Kling returned the next year, the Cubs won the [[Pennant (sports)|pennant]] again, but lost to the Philadelphia Athletics in the [[1910 World Series]]. In 1914, advertising executive [[Albert Lasker]] obtained a large block of the club's shares and before the 1916 season assumed majority ownership of the franchise. Lasker brought in a wealthy partner, [[Charles Weeghman]], the proprietor of a popular chain of lunch counters who had previously owned the [[Chicago Whales]] of the short-lived [[Federal League]]. As principal owners, the pair moved the club from the West Side Grounds to the much newer [[Weeghman Park]], which had been constructed for the Whales only two years earlier, where they remain to this day. The Cubs responded by winning a pennant in the war-shortened season of 1918, where they played a part in [[Curse of the Bambino|another team's curse]]: the [[Boston Red Sox]] defeated [[Grover Cleveland Alexander]]'s Cubs four games to two in the [[1918 World Series]], Boston's last Series championship until 2004. Beginning in 1916, [[William Wrigley, Jr.|Bill Wrigley]] of chewing-gum fame acquired an increasing quantity of stock in the Cubs and by 1921, he was the majority owner.<ref name=Amdur/> Meanwhile, [[William Veeck, Sr.|Bill Veeck, Sr.]] began his tenure as team president in 1919. Veeck would hold that post throughout the 1920s and into the 1930s. The management team of Wrigley and Veeck came to be known as the "Double-Bills".<ref>{{cite book|editor-last=Nelson|editor-first=Murray R.|title=American Sports: A History of Icons, Idols, and Ideas|volume=1|page=248|publisher=[[Bloomsbury Publishing|Bloomsbury USA]]|date=2013|isbn=978-0313397530}}</ref> ===The Wrigley years (1921β1945)=== ====1929β1938: Every three years==== [[File:Hack Wilson BBHOF (cropped).png|thumb|upright|Hall of Famer [[Hack Wilson]]]] [[File:1920 cub logo.svg|thumb|left|120px|Club logo (1927β1936)<ref>{{cite web |url = http://www.sportslogos.net/logos/list_by_team/54 |title = Chicago Cubs Logos }}</ref>]]Near the end of the first decade of the double-Bills' guidance, the Cubs won the NL Pennant in 1929 and then achieved the unusual feat of winning a pennant every three years, following up the 1929 flag with league titles in 1932, 1935, and 1938. Their success did not extend to the [[List of baseball jargon (F)|Fall Classic]], as they fell to their [[American League|AL]] rivals each time. The [[1932 World Series|'32 series]] against the [[1932 New York Yankees season|Yankees]] featured Babe Ruth's "[[Babe Ruth's called shot|called shot]]" at Wrigley Field in game three. There were some historic moments for the Cubs as well; In 1930, [[Hack Wilson]], one of the top home run hitters in the game, had one of the most impressive seasons in MLB history, hitting 56 home runs and establishing the current runs-batted-in record of 191. That 1930 club, which boasted six eventual hall of fame members (Wilson, [[Gabby Hartnett]], [[Rogers Hornsby]], [[George Kelly (baseball)|George "High Pockets" Kelly]], [[Kiki Cuyler]] and manager [[Joe McCarthy (baseball manager)|Joe McCarthy]]) established the current team batting average record of .309. In 1935 the Cubs claimed the pennant in thrilling fashion, winning a record 21 games in a row in September. The [[1938 Chicago Cubs season|'38 club]] saw [[Dizzy Dean]] lead the team's pitching staff and provided a historic moment when they won a crucial late-season game at Wrigley Field over the [[1938 Pittsburgh Pirates season|Pittsburgh Pirates]] with a [[walk-off home run]] by Gabby Hartnett, which became known in baseball [[folklore|lore]] as "[[The Homer in the Gloamin']]".<ref>{{cite news |first = Marc |last = Zarefsky |title = 'Homer in the Gloamin' most memorable |date = August 8, 2007 |work = MLB.com |url = http://chicago.cubs.mlb.com/content/printer_friendly/chc/y2007/m07/d20/c2099223.jsp |access-date = June 11, 2008 |archive-date = July 14, 2011 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110714103408/http://chicago.cubs.mlb.com/content/printer_friendly/chc/y2007/m07/d20/c2099223.jsp |url-status = dead }}</ref> After the "Double-Bills" (Wrigley and Veeck) died in 1932 and 1933 respectively, [[P.K. Wrigley]], son of Bill Wrigley, took over as majority owner. He was unable to extend his father's baseball success beyond 1938, and the Cubs slipped into years of mediocrity, although the Wrigley family would retain control of the team until 1981.<ref>{{Cite news |url = https://www.nytimes.com/1981/06/17/sports/chicago-cubs-are-sold-by-wrigley-to-tribune-co-for-20.5million.html |title = CHICAGO CUBS ARE SOLD BY WRIGLEY TO TRIBUNE CO. FOR $20.5MILLION |last = Amdur |first = Neil |date = June 17, 1981 |newspaper = The New York Times |issn = 0362-4331 |access-date = October 30, 2016 }}</ref> [[File:9048 chicago cubs-primary-1941.png|thumb|left|upright=0.75|Cubs logo (1941β1945)]] ====1945: "The Curse of the Billy Goat"==== [[File:Billy Goat Tavern 060527.jpg|thumb|upright|A [[Curse of the Billy Goat|sports-related curse]] that was supposedly placed on the Chicago Cubs by [[Billy Goat Tavern]] owner William Sianis during Game 4 of the 1945 World Series.]] The Cubs enjoyed one more pennant at the close of World War II, finishing 98β56. Due to the wartime travel restrictions, the first three games of the [[1945 World Series]] were played in [[Tiger Stadium (Detroit)|Detroit]], where the Cubs won two games, including a one-hitter by [[Claude Passeau]], and the final four were played at Wrigley. The Cubs lost the series, and did not return until the [[2016 World Series]]. After losing the 1945 World Series to the [[Detroit Tigers]], the Cubs finished with a respectable 82β71 record in the following year, but this was only good enough for third place. In the following two decades, the Cubs played mostly forgettable baseball, finishing among the worst teams in the National League on an almost annual basis. From 1947 to 1966, they only notched one winning season. Longtime infielder-manager [[Phil Cavarretta]], who had been a key player during the 1945 season, was fired during spring training in 1954 after admitting the team was unlikely to finish above fifth place. Although shortstop [[Ernie Banks]] would become one of the star players in the league during the next decade, finding help for him proved a difficult task, as quality players such as [[Hank Sauer]] were few and far between. This, combined with poor ownership decisions such as the [[College of Coaches]], and the ill-fated trade of future [[National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum|Hall of Fame]] member [[Lou Brock]] to the Cardinals for pitcher [[Ernie Broglio]] (who won only seven games over the next three seasons), hampered on-field performance. ====1969: Fall of '69==== {{Main|1969 Chicago Cubs season}} [[File:Ernie Banks 1969.jpg|thumb|upright|[[Ernie Banks]] ("Mr. Cub")]] The late-1960s brought hope of a renaissance, with third baseman [[Ron Santo]], pitcher [[Ferguson Jenkins]], and outfielder [[Billy Williams (left fielder)|Billy Williams]] joining Banks. After losing a dismal 103 games in 1966, the Cubs brought home consecutive winning records in [[1967 Major League Baseball season|'67]] and [[1968 Major League Baseball season|'68]], marking the first time a Cub team had accomplished that feat in over two decades. In {{mlby|1969}} the Cubs, managed by [[Leo Durocher]], built a substantial lead in the newly created [[National League East]]ern Division by mid-August. [[Ken Holtzman]] pitched a no-hitter on August 19, and the division lead grew to 8 {{frac|1|2}} games over the St. Louis Cardinals and by 9 {{frac|1|2}} games over the [[1969 New York Mets season|New York Mets]]. After the game of September 2, the Cubs record was 84β52 with the Mets in second place at 77β55. But then a losing streak began just as a Mets winning streak was beginning. The Cubs lost the final game of a series at Cincinnati, then came home to play the resurgent Pittsburgh Pirates (who would finish in third place). After losing the first two games by scores of 9β2 and 13β4, the Cubs led going into the ninth inning. A win would be a positive springboard since the Cubs were to play a crucial series with the Mets the next day. But Willie Stargell drilled a two-out, two-strike pitch from the Cubs' ace reliever, Phil Regan, onto Sheffield Avenue to tie the score in the top of the ninth. The Cubs would lose 7β5 in extra innings.[6] Burdened by a four-game losing streak, the Cubs traveled to Shea Stadium for a short two-game set. The Mets won both games, and the Cubs left New York with a record of 84β58 just 1β2 game in front. More of the same followed in Philadelphia, as a 99 loss Phillies team nonetheless defeated the Cubs twice, to extend Chicago's losing streak to eight games. In a key play in the second game, on September 11, Cubs starter Dick Selma threw a surprise pickoff attempt to third baseman Ron Santo, who was nowhere near the bag or the ball. Selma's throwing error opened the gates to a Phillies rally. After that second Philly loss, the Cubs were 84β60 and the Mets had pulled ahead at 85β57. The Mets would not look back. The Cubs' eight-game losing streak finally ended the next day in St. Louis, but the Mets were in the midst of a ten-game winning streak, and the Cubs, wilting from team fatigue, generally deteriorated in all phases of the game.[1] The Mets (who had lost a record 120 games 7 years earlier), would go on to win the World Series. The Cubs, despite a respectable 92β70 record, would be remembered for having lost a remarkable 17Β½ games in the standings to the Mets in the last quarter of the season. ====1977β1979: June Swoon==== {{Main|1977 Chicago Cubs season}} Following the 1969 season, the club posted winning records for the next few seasons, but no playoff action. After the core players of those teams started to move on, the team declined during the 1970s, and they became known as "the Loveable Losers",<ref name=Lukach>{{cite web|last=Lukach|first=Adam|url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/2018/03/28/can-we-still-call-the-cubs-lovable-losers-in-2018|title= Can we still call the Cubs 'lovable losers' in 2018? |work=[[The Chicago Tribune]]|date=May 9, 2019|orig-date=March 28, 2018|accessdate=April 15, 2024}}</ref> which would become a long-standing moniker for the club.<ref name=Lukach/><ref>{{cite web|last=Robson|first=Dan|url=https://www.sportsnet.ca/baseball/mlb/lovable-losers-agonizing-history-chicago-cubs/|title=Lovable losers: The agonizing history of the Chicago Cubs|publisher=[[Sportsnet]]|date=October 25, 2016|accessdate=April 15, 2024}}</ref> In {{mlby|1977}}, the team found some life, but ultimately experienced one of its biggest collapses. The Cubs hit a high-water mark on June 28 at 47β22, boasting an {{frac|8|1|2}} game NL East lead, as they were led by [[Bobby Murcer]] (27 HR/89 RBI), and [[Rick Reuschel]] (20β10). However, the [[1977 Philadelphia Phillies season|Philadelphia Phillies]] cut the lead to two by the All-star break, as the Cubs sat 19 games over .500, but they swooned late in the season, going 20β40 after July 31.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/CHC/1977.shtml|title=1977 Chicago Cubs Statistics|publisher=[[Baseball-Reference.com]]|accessdate=April 15, 2024}}</ref> The Cubs finished in fourth place at 81β81, while Philadelphia surged, finishing with 101 wins. The following two seasons also saw the Cubs get off to a fast start, as the team rallied to over 10 games above .500 well into both seasons, only to again wear down and play poorly later on, and ultimately settling back to mediocrity. This trait is known as the "June Swoon".<ref>{{cite web|last=Yellon|first=Al|url=https://www.bleedcubbieblue.com/2013/1/13/3842610/cubs-history-game-september-13-1970|title=A Game From Cubs History: September 13, 1970|work=[[SB Nation|Bleed Cubbie Blue]]|date=January 13, 2013|accessdate=April 15, 2024}}</ref> Again, the Cubs' unusually high number of day games is often pointed to as one reason for the team's inconsistent late-season play. Wrigley died in 1977.<ref>{{cite web|last=Eskenazi|first=Gerald|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1977/04/13/archives/pk-wrigley-82-owner-of-cubs-and-chewing-gum-company-head.html|title=P. K. Wrigley, 82, Owner of Cubs And Chewing Gum Company Head|work=[[The New York Times]]|date=April 13, 1977|accessdate=April 15, 2024}}</ref> The Wrigley family sold the team to the ''[[Chicago Tribune]]'' for $20.5 million in 1981, ending the family's 65-year relationship with the Cubs.<ref name=Amdur>{{cite web|last=Amdur|first=Neil|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1981/06/17/sports/chicago-cubs-are-sold-by-wrigley-to-tribune-co-for-20.5million.html|title=Chicago Cubs Are Sold by Wrigley to Tribune Co. for $20.5 million|work=[[The New York Times]]|date=June 17, 1981|accessdate=April 15, 2024}}</ref> ===Tribune Company years (1981β2008)=== ====1984: Heartbreak==== {{Main|1984 Chicago Cubs season}} [[File:Pic of ryne sandberg from the early 90's.jpg|thumb|right|150px|Ryne Sandberg set numerous league and club records in his career and was elected to the Hall of Fame in 2005.]]After over a dozen more subpar seasons, in 1981 the Cubs hired GM [[Dallas Green (baseball)|Dallas Green]] from Philadelphia to turn around the franchise. Green had managed the 1980 Phillies to the World Series title. One of his early GM moves brought in a young Phillies minor-league 3rd baseman named Ryne Sandberg, along with Larry Bowa for IvΓ‘n DeJesΓΊs. The 1983 Cubs had finished 71β91 under Lee Elia, who was fired before the season ended by Green. Green continued the culture of change and overhauled the Cubs roster, front-office and coaching staff prior to 1984. [[Jim Frey]] was hired to manage the 1984 Cubs, with [[Don Zimmer]] coaching 3rd base and [[Billy Connors]] serving as pitching coach. Green shored<ref name=1984Cubs/> up the 1984 roster with a series of transactions. In December 1983 [[Scott Sanderson (baseball)|Scott Sanderson]] was acquired from Montreal in a three-team deal with San Diego for [[Carmelo MartΓnez]]. Pinch hitter [[Richie Hebner]] (.333 BA in 1984) was signed as a free-agent. In spring training, moves continued: LF [[Gary Matthews]] and CF [[Bobby Dernier]] came from Philadelphia on March 26, for [[Bill Campbell (baseball)|Bill Campbell]] and a minor leaguer. Reliever Tim Stoddard (10β6 3.82, 7 saves) was acquired the same day for a minor leaguer; veteran pitcher [[Ferguson Jenkins]] was released. The team's commitment to contend was complete when Green made a midseason deal on June 15 to shore up the starting rotation due to injuries to [[Rick Reuschel]] (5β5) and Sanderson. The deal brought 1979 NL Rookie of the Year pitcher [[Rick Sutcliffe]] from the Cleveland Indians. [[Joe Carter]] (who was with the Triple-A [[Iowa Cubs]] at the time) and right fielder [[Mel Hall]] were sent to Cleveland for Sutcliffe and back-up catcher Ron Hassey (.333 with Cubs in 1984). Sutcliffe (5β5 with the Indians) immediately joined Sanderson (8β5 3.14), Eckersley (10β8 3.03), [[Steve Trout]] (13β7 3.41) and [[Dick Ruthven]] (6β10 5.04) in the starting rotation. Sutcliffe proceeded to go 16β1 for Cubs and capture the [[Cy Young Award]].<ref name=1984Cubs/> The Cubs 1984 starting lineup was very strong.<ref name=1984Cubs/> It consisted of LF Matthews (.291 14β82 101 runs 17 SB), C [[Jody Davis (baseball)|Jody Davis]] (.256 19β94), RF [[Keith Moreland]] (.279 16β80), SS [[Larry Bowa]] (.223 10 SB), 1B [[Leon "Bull" Durham]] (.279 23β96 16SB), CF Dernier (.278 45 SB), 3B [[Ron Cey]] (.240 25β97), Closer [[Lee Smith (baseball)|Lee Smith]] (9β7 3.65 33 saves) and 1984 NL MVP [[Ryne Sandberg]] (.314 19β84 114 runs, 19 triples, 32 SB).<ref name=1984Cubs>{{cite web |url = https://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/CHC/1984.shtml |title = 1984 Chicago Cubs Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics |work = Baseball-Reference.com |access-date = August 12, 2010 }}</ref> Reserve players Hebner, [[Thad Bosley]], [[Henry Cotto]], Hassey and [[Dave Owen (baseball)|Dave Owen]] produced exciting moments. The bullpen depth of [[Rich Bordi]], [[George Frazier (pitcher)|George Frazier]], [[Warren Brusstar]] and [[Dickie Noles]] did their job in getting the game to Smith or Stoddard. At the top of the order, Dernier and Sandberg were exciting, aptly coined "the Daily Double" by [[Harry Caray]]. With strong defense β Dernier CF and Sandberg 2B, won the NL [[Rawlings Gold Glove Award|Gold Glove]]- solid pitching and clutch hitting, the Cubs were a well-balanced team. Following the "Daily Double", Matthews, Durham, Cey, Moreland and Davis gave the Cubs an order with no gaps to pitch around. Sutcliffe anchored a strong top-to-bottom rotation, and Smith was one of the top closers in the game. The shift in the Cubs' fortunes was characterized June 23 on the [[Major League Baseball on NBC|"NBC Saturday Game of the Week"]] contest against the St. Louis Cardinals; it has since been dubbed simply "[[The Sandberg Game]]". With the nation watching and Wrigley Field packed, Sandberg emerged as a superstar with not one, but two game-tying home runs against Cardinals closer [[Bruce Sutter]]. With his shots in the 9th and 10th innings, Wrigley Field erupted and Sandberg set the stage for a comeback win that cemented the Cubs as the team to beat in the East. No one would catch them. In early August the Cubs swept the Mets in a 4-game home series that further distanced them from the pack. An infamous Keith Moreland-[[Ed Lynch (baseball)|Ed Lynch]] fight erupted after Lynch hit Moreland with a pitch, perhaps forgetting Moreland was once a linebacker at the University of Texas. It was the second game of a doubleheader and the Cubs had won the first game in part due to a three-run home run by Moreland. After the bench-clearing fight, the Cubs won the second game, and the sweep put the Cubs at 68β45. In 1984, each league had two divisions, East and West. The divisional winners met in a best-of-5 series to advance to the World Series, in a "2β3" format, first two games were played at the home of the team who did not have home-field advantage. Then the last three games were played at the home of the team, with home-field advantage. Thus the first two games were played at Wrigley Field and the next three at the home of their opponents, San Diego. A common and unfounded myth is that since Wrigley Field did not have lights at that time the National League decided to give the home field advantage to the winner of the NL West. In fact, home-field advantage had rotated between the winners of the East and West since 1969 when the league expanded. In even-numbered years, the NL West had home-field advantage. In odd-numbered years, the NL East had home-field advantage. Since the NL East winners had had home-field advantage in 1983, the NL West winners were entitled to it. The confusion may stem from the fact that Major League Baseball did decide that, should the Cubs make it to the World Series, the American League winner would have home-field advantage. At the time home field advantage was rotated between each league. Odd-numbered years the AL had home-field advantage. Even-numbered years the NL had home-field advantage. In the 1982 World Series the St. Louis Cardinals of the NL had home-field advantage. In the 1983 World Series the Baltimore Orioles of the AL had home-field advantage. In the [[1984 National League Championship Series|NLCS]], the Cubs easily won the first two games at Wrigley Field against the [[1984 San Diego Padres season|San Diego Padres]]. The Padres were the winners of the Western Division with [[Steve Garvey]], [[Tony Gwynn]], [[Eric Show]], [[Goose Gossage]] and [[Alan Wiggins]]. With wins of 13β0 and 4β2, the Cubs needed to win only one game of the next three in San Diego to make it to the World Series. After being beaten in Game 3 7β1, the Cubs lost Game 4 when Smith, with the game tied 5β5, allowed a game-winning home run to Garvey in the bottom of the ninth inning. In Game 5 the Cubs took a 3β0 lead into the 6th inning, and a 3β2 lead into the seventh with Sutcliffe (who won the [[Cy Young Award]] that year) still on the mound. Then, Leon Durham had a sharp grounder go under his glove. This critical error helped the Padres win the game 6β3, with a 4-run 7th inning and keep Chicago out of the [[1984 World Series]] against the [[Detroit Tigers]]. The loss ended a spectacular season for the Cubs, one that brought alive a slumbering franchise and made the Cubs relevant for a whole new generation of Cubs fans. The Padres would be defeated in 5 games by Sparky Anderson's Tigers in the World Series. [[File:Andre Dawson (August 1988).jpg|thumb|upright=1.05|[[Andre Dawson]], 5Γ All-Star and 1987 NL MVP during tenure in Chicago]]The 1985 season brought high hopes. The club started out well, going 35β19 through mid-June, but injuries to Sutcliffe and others in the pitching staff contributed to a 13-game losing streak that pushed the Cubs out of contention. ====1989: NL East division championship==== {{Main|1989 Chicago Cubs season}} In 1989, the first full season with night baseball at Wrigley Field, [[Don Zimmer]]'s Cubs were led by a core group of veterans in [[Ryne Sandberg]], [[Rick Sutcliffe]] and [[Andre Dawson]], who were boosted by a crop of youngsters such as [[Mark Grace]], [[Shawon Dunston]], [[Greg Maddux]], Rookie of the Year [[Jerome Walton]], and Rookie of the Year Runner-Up Dwight Smith. The Cubs won the NL East once again that season winning 93 games. This time the Cubs met the [[1989 San Francisco Giants season|San Francisco Giants]] in the [[1989 National League Championship Series|NLCS]]. After splitting the first two games at home, the Cubs headed to the Bay Area, where despite holding a lead at some point in each of the next three games, bullpen meltdowns and managerial blunders ultimately led to three straight losses. The Cubs could not overcome the efforts of Will Clark, whose home run off Maddux, just after a managerial visit to the mound, led Maddux to think Clark knew what pitch was coming. Afterward, Maddux would speak into his glove during any mound conversation, beginning what is a norm today. Mark Grace was 11β17 in the series with 8 RBI. Eventually, the Giants lost to the "[[Bash Brothers]]" and the [[1989 Oakland Athletics season|Oakland A's]] in the famous "''[[1989 World Series|Earthquake Series]]''". ====1998: Wild card race and home run chase==== [[File:Sosa swinging2.jpg|thumb|left|upright=0.9|[[Sammy Sosa]] was the captain of the Chicago Cubs during his tenure with the team.]] {{Main|1998 Chicago Cubs season|1998 Major League Baseball home run record chase}} The 1998 season began on a somber note with the death of broadcaster [[Harry Caray]]. After the retirement of Sandberg and the trade of Dunston, the Cubs had holes to fill, and the signing of [[Henry RodrΓguez (outfielder)|Henry RodrΓguez]] to bat cleanup provided protection for [[Sammy Sosa]] in the lineup, as Rodriguez slugged 31 round-trippers in his first season in Chicago. [[Kevin Tapani]] led the club with a career-high 19 wins while [[Rod Beck]] anchored a strong bullpen and [[Mark Grace]] turned in one of his best seasons. The Cubs were swamped by media attention in 1998, and the team's two biggest headliners were Sosa and rookie flamethrower [[Kerry Wood]]. Wood's signature performance was one-hitting the [[1998 Houston Astros season|Houston Astros]], a game in which he tied the major league record of 20 strikeouts in nine innings. His torrid strikeout numbers earned Wood the nickname ''"Kid K",'' and ultimately earned him the 1998 [[NL Rookie of the Year]] award. Sosa caught fire in June, hitting a major league record 20 home runs in the month, and his home run race with Cardinal's slugger [[Mark McGwire]] transformed the pair into international superstars in a matter of weeks. McGwire finished the season with a new major league record of 70 home runs, but Sosa's .308 average and 66 homers earned him the [[National League MVP Award]]. After a down-to-the-wire [[Wild card (sports)|Wild Card]] chase with the [[1998 San Francisco Giants season|San Francisco Giants]], Chicago and San Francisco ended the regular season tied, and thus squared off in a one-game playoff at Wrigley Field. Third baseman [[Gary Gaetti]] hit the eventual game-winning homer in the playoff game. The win propelled the Cubs into the postseason for the first time since 1989 with a 90β73 regular-season record. The bats went cold in October, as manager [[Jim Riggleman]]'s club batted .183 and scored only four runs en route to being swept by [[1998 Atlanta Braves season|Atlanta]] in the [[1998 National League Division Series|National League Division Series]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://m.mlb.com/news/article/3375336|title=1998 marked banner year for Cubs|website=Major League Baseball|language=en-US|access-date=May 20, 2017|archive-date=October 23, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161023133722/http://m.mlb.com/news/article/3375336|url-status=dead}}</ref> The home run chase between Sosa, McGwire and [[Ken Griffey Jr.]] helped professional baseball to bring in a new crop of fans as well as bringing back some fans who had been disillusioned by the [[1994β95 Major League Baseball strike|1994 strike]].<ref>{{cite news |title = Sosa discusses future, McGwire's Hall chances |date = December 4, 2006 |publisher = [[ESPN]] |url = https://www.espn.com/mlb/news/story?id=2683234 |agency = Associated Press |access-date = June 11, 2008 }}</ref> The Cubs retained many players who experienced career years in 1998, but, after a fast start in 1999, they collapsed again (starting with being swept at the hands of the cross-town [[1998 Chicago White Sox season|White Sox]] in mid-June) and finished in the bottom of the division for the next two seasons. ====2001: Playoff push==== {{Main|2001 Chicago Cubs season}} Despite losing fan favorite Grace to free agency and the lack of production from newcomer [[Todd Hundley]], skipper [[Don Baylor]]'s Cubs put together a good season in 2001. The [[2001 Major League Baseball season|season]] started with Mack Newton being brought in to preach "positive thinking". One of the biggest stories of the season transpired as the club made a midseason deal for [[Fred McGriff]], which was drawn out for nearly a month as McGriff debated waiving his [[no-trade clause]].<ref>{{cite news |title = Cubs still waiting for McGriff's OK |date = July 14, 2001 |publisher = [[ESPN]] |url = https://www.espn.com/espn/print?id=1226222&type=news |agency = Associated Press |access-date = June 11, 2008 }}</ref> The Cubs led the wild card race by 2.5 games in early September, but crumbled when [[Preston Wilson]] hit a three-run walk-off homer off of closer [[Tom Gordon|Tom "Flash" Gordon]], which halted the team's momentum. The team was unable to make another serious charge, and finished at 88β74, five games behind both [[2001 Houston Astros season|Houston]] and [[2001 St. Louis Cardinals season|St. Louis]], who tied for first. Sosa had perhaps his finest season and [[Jon Lieber]] led the staff with a 20-win season.<ref>{{cite web |url = https://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/CHC/2001.shtml |title = 2001 Chicago Cubs Statistics and Roster |website = Baseball-Reference.com |access-date = June 11, 2008 }}</ref> ====2003: Five more outs==== {{Main|2003 Chicago Cubs season|Steve Bartman incident}} The Cubs had high expectations in 2002, but the squad played poorly. On July 5, 2002, the Cubs promoted assistant general manager and player personnel director [[Jim Hendry]] to the General Manager position. The club responded by hiring [[Dusty Baker]] and by making some major moves in 2003. Most notably, they traded with the [[Pittsburgh Pirates]] for outfielder [[Kenny Lofton]] and third baseman [[Aramis RamΓrez]], and rode dominant pitching, led by Kerry Wood and [[Mark Prior]], as the Cubs led the division down the stretch. [[File:Kerry Wood 2008.jpg|thumb|upright|[[Kerry Wood]], along with Mark Prior, led the Cubs' rotation in 2003.]] Chicago halted the [[2003 St. Louis Cardinals season|St. Louis Cardinals]]' run to the playoffs by taking four of five games from the Cardinals at Wrigley Field in early September, after which they won their first division title in 14 years. They then went on to defeat the [[2003 Atlanta Braves season|Atlanta Braves]] in a dramatic five-game [[2003 National League Division Series|Division Series]], the franchise's first postseason series win since beating the [[1908 Detroit Tigers season|Detroit Tigers]] in the [[1908 World Series]]. After losing an extra-inning game in Game 1, the Cubs rallied and took a three-games-to-one lead over the Wild Card [[2003 Florida Marlins season|Florida Marlins]] in the [[2003 National League Championship Series|National League Championship Series]]. Florida shut the Cubs out in Game 5, but the Cubs returned home to Wrigley Field with young pitcher [[Mark Prior]] to lead the Cubs in Game 6 as they took a 3β0 lead into the 8th inning. It was at this point when a now-infamous [[Steve Bartman incident|incident]] took place. Several spectators attempted to catch a foul ball off the bat of [[Luis Castillo (second baseman)|Luis Castillo]]. A Chicago Cubs fan by the name of [[Steve Bartman incident|Steve Bartman]], of Northbrook, Illinois, reached for the ball and deflected it away from the glove of [[MoisΓ©s Alou]] for the second out of the eighth inning. Alou reacted angrily toward the stands and after the game stated that he would have caught the ball.<ref name="Bartman">{{cite news |title = Report: Alou initially said he would have caught the Bartman ball |year = 2004 |publisher = [[ESPN]] |url = https://www.espn.com/mlb/news/story?id=3423732170 |agency = Associated Press |access-date = June 11, 2008 }}</ref> Alou at one point recanted, saying he would not have been able to make the play, but later said this was just an attempt to make Bartman feel better and believing the whole incident should be forgotten.<ref name="Bartman"/> Interference was not called on the play, as the ball was ruled to be on the spectator side of the wall. Castillo was eventually walked by Prior. Two batters later, and to the chagrin of the packed stadium, Cubs shortstop [[Alex Gonzalez (shortstop, born 1973)|Alex Gonzalez]] misplayed an inning-ending double play, loading the bases. The error would lead to eight Florida runs and a Marlins victory. Despite sending [[Kerry Wood]] to the mound and holding a lead twice, the Cubs ultimately dropped Game 7, and failed to reach the [[2003 World Series|World Series]]. The "Steve Bartman incident" was seen as the "first domino" in the turning point of the era, and the Cubs did not win a playoff game for the next eleven seasons.<ref name=BBC>{{cite web |title = Baseball fan feels Chicago's fury |url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/3200582.stm |work = [[BBC News]] |date = October 17, 2003 |access-date = July 9, 2008 }}</ref> ====2004β2006==== {{Main|2004 Chicago Cubs season|2005 Chicago Cubs season|2006 Chicago Cubs season}} In [[2004 Major League Baseball season|2004]], the Cubs were a consensus pick by most media outlets to win the World Series. The offseason acquisition of [[Derek Lee (baseball)|Derek Lee]] (who was acquired in a trade with Florida for [[Hee-seop Choi]]) and the return of [[Greg Maddux]] only bolstered these expectations. Despite a mid-season deal for [[Nomar Garciaparra]], misfortune struck the Cubs again. They led the Wild Card by 1.5 games over the [[2004 San Francisco Giants season|San Francisco Giants]] and the [[2004 Houston Astros season|Houston Astros]] on September 25. On that day, both teams lost, giving the Cubs a chance at increasing the lead to 2.5 games with only eight games remaining in the season, but reliever [[LaTroy Hawkins]] blew a save to the [[2004 New York Mets season|New York Mets]], and the Cubs lost the game in extra innings. The defeat seemingly deflated the team, as they proceeded to drop six of their last eight games as the Astros won the Wild Card. [[File:RyanDempster.jpg|thumb|left|144px|Dempster emerged in 2004 and became the Cubs' regular closer.]] Despite the fact that the Cubs had won 89 games, this fallout was decidedly unlovable, as the Cubs traded superstar [[Sammy Sosa]] after he had left the season's final game after the first pitch, which resulted in a fine (Sosa later stated that he had gotten permission from Baker to leave early, but he regretted doing so).<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.nbcsports.com/chicago/cubs/sammy-sosa-says-dusty-baker-gave-permission-leave-cubs-final-2004-game | title=Sammy Sosa says Dusty Baker gave permission to leave Cubs' final 2004 game | date=April 11, 2020 }}</ref> Already a controversial figure in the clubhouse after his [[Sammy Sosa#Corked bat incident|corked-bat incident]],<ref>{{cite news |first = Jayson |last = Stark |title = Sosa's legacy could be broken beyond repair |date = June 2, 2004 |publisher = [[ESPN]] |url = http://static.espn.go.com/mlb/columns/stark_jayson/1562825.html |access-date = June 11, 2008 |author-link = Jayson Stark }}</ref> Sosa's actions alienated much of his once strong fan base as well as the few teammates still on good terms with him, to the point where his boombox was reportedly smashed after he left to signify the end of an era.<ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.si.com/mlb/2014/04/23/sammy-sosa-wrigley-field-centennial-chicago-cubs | title=Sammy Sosa's exclusion from Wrigley Field centennial lessens the occasion | newspaper=Sports Illustrated }}</ref> The disappointing season also saw fans start to become frustrated with the constant injuries to ace pitchers Mark Prior and Kerry Wood. Additionally, the 2004 season led to the departure of popular commentator [[Steve Stone (baseball)|Steve Stone]], who had become increasingly critical of management during broadcasts and was verbally attacked by reliever [[Kent Mercker]].<ref>{{cite news |title = Cubs shocked by Stone's comments |date = October 5, 2004 |publisher = [[ESPN]] |url = https://www.espn.com/mlb/news/story?id=1893170 |agency = Associated Press |access-date = June 11, 2008 }}</ref> Things were no better in [[2005 Major League Baseball season|2005]], despite a career year from first baseman [[Derrek Lee]] and the emergence of closer [[Ryan Dempster]]. The club struggled and suffered more key injuries, only managing to win 79 games after being picked by many to be a serious contender for the National League pennant. In 2006, the bottom fell out as the Cubs finished 66β96, last in the [[National League Central]]. ====2007β2008: Back to back division titles==== [[File:Alfonso Soriano 4.jpg|thumb|right|175px|[[Alfonso Soriano]] signed with the club in 2007.]] {{Main|2007 Chicago Cubs season|2008 Chicago Cubs season}} After finishing last in the NL Central with 66 wins in 2006, the Cubs re-tooled and went from "worst to first" in 2007. In the offseason they signed [[Alfonso Soriano]] to a contract at eight years for $136 million,<ref>{{cite web |last = Muscat |first = Carrie |date = November 20, 2006 |url = http://chicago.cubs.mlb.com/NASApp/mlb/news/article.jsp?ymd=20061120&content_id=1743683&vkey=news_chc&fext=.jsp&c_id=chc |title = Cubs complete blockbuster with Soriano |work = MLB.com |access-date = July 18, 2007 }}{{dead link|date=October 2024|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref> and replaced manager [[Dusty Baker]] with fiery veteran manager [[Lou Piniella]].<ref>{{cite web |url = http://chicago.cubs.mlb.com/team/coach_staff_bio.jsp?c_id=chc&coachorstaffid=120586 |title = Lou Piniella Bio |work = MLB.com |access-date = July 18, 2007 |archive-date = July 16, 2011 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110716111818/http://chicago.cubs.mlb.com/team/coach_staff_bio.jsp?c_id=chc&coachorstaffid=120586 |url-status = dead }}</ref> After a rough start, which included a brawl between [[Michael Barrett (baseball)|Michael Barrett]] and [[Carlos Zambrano]], the Cubs overcame the [[2007 Milwaukee Brewers season|Milwaukee Brewers]], who had led the division for most of the season. The Cubs traded Barrett to the Padres, and later acquired catcher [[Jason Kendall]] from Oakland. Kendall was highly successful with his management of the pitching rotation and helped at the plate as well. By September, [[Geovany Soto]] became the full-time starter behind the plate, replacing the veteran Kendall. Winning streaks in June and July, coupled with a pair of dramatic, late-inning wins against the [[2007 Cincinnati Reds season|Reds]], led to the Cubs ultimately clinching the NL Central with a record of 85β77. They met [[2007 Arizona Diamondbacks season|Arizona]] in the [[2007 National League Division Series|NLDS]], but controversy followed as Piniella, in a move that has since come under scrutiny,<ref>{{cite news |first = David |last = Sheinin |title = Cleveland... And Lou Piniella's bold/idiotic move |date = October 4, 2007 |newspaper = [[The Washington Post]] |url = http://blog.washingtonpost.com/nationalsjournal/2007/10/cleveland_and_lou_piniellas_bo.html |access-date = June 11, 2008 |url-status = dead |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081014021258/http://blog.washingtonpost.com/nationalsjournal/2007/10/cleveland_and_lou_piniellas_bo.html |archive-date = October 14, 2008 }}</ref> pulled Carlos Zambrano after the sixth inning of a pitcher's duel with [[Arizona Diamondbacks|D-Backs]] [[ace (baseball)|ace]] [[Brandon Webb]], to "....save Zambrano for (a potential) Game 4." The Cubs, however, were unable to come through, losing the first game and eventually stranding over 30 baserunners in a three-game Arizona sweep.<ref>{{cite news |title = Arizona Diamondbacks Sweep Chicago Cubs in 3-Game Series |date = October 6, 2007 |publisher = [[Fox News]] |url = http://www.foxnews.com/printer_friendly_story/0,3566,299903,00.html |agency = Associated Press |access-date = June 11, 2008 }}</ref> [[File:Zambrano2.JPG|thumb|left|180px|[[Carlos Zambrano]] warming up before a game]]The Tribune company, in financial distress, was acquired by real-estate mogul Sam Zell in December 2007. This acquisition included the Cubs. However, Zell did not take an active part in running the baseball franchise, instead concentrating on putting together a deal to sell it. The Cubs successfully defended their National League Central title in [[2008 Major League Baseball season|2008]], going to the postseason in consecutive years for the first time since 1906β08. The offseason was dominated by three months of unsuccessful trade talks with the [[Baltimore Orioles|Orioles]] involving 2B [[Brian Roberts (baseball)|Brian Roberts]], as well as the signing of [[Chunichi Dragons]] star [[Kosuke Fukudome]].<ref>{{cite news |first = Lucy |last = Nicholson |title = Cubs Sign Fukudome |date = December 12, 2007 |url = http://chicagoist.com/2007/12/12/cubs_sign_fukud.php |work = Chicagoist.com |access-date = July 14, 2008 |url-status = dead |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20090102134510/http://chicagoist.com/2007/12/12/cubs_sign_fukud.php |archive-date = January 2, 2009 }}</ref> The team recorded their 10,000th win in April, while establishing an early division lead. [[Reed Johnson]] and [[Jim Edmonds]] were added early on and [[Rich Harden]] was acquired from the [[2008 Oakland Athletics season|Oakland Athletics]] in early July.<ref>{{cite news |title = Cubs trade four players to A's for pitchers Harden, Gaudin |date = July 9, 2008 |publisher = [[ESPN]] |url = https://www.espn.com/espn/print?id=3478902&type=story |access-date = July 14, 2008 }}</ref> The Cubs headed into the All-Star break with the NL's best record, and tied the league record with eight representatives to the [[2008 Major League Baseball All-Star Game|All-Star game]], including catcher Geovany Soto, who was named [[Rookie of the Year (award)|Rookie of the Year]]. The Cubs took control of the division by sweeping a four-game series in Milwaukee. On September 14, in a game moved to [[Miller Park (Milwaukee)|Miller Park]] due to [[Hurricane Ike]], Zambrano pitched a no-hitter against the [[2008 Houston Astros season|Astros]], and six days later the team clinched by beating [[2008 St. Louis Cardinals season|St. Louis]] at Wrigley. The club ended the season with a 97β64 record<ref>{{cite news |first = Mike |last = Fitzpatrick |title = Marquis' slam leads Cubs over stumbling Mets |date = September 22, 2008 |work = [[Yahoo! Sports]] |url = https://sports.yahoo.com/mlb/recap;_ylt=AnN.kp_oxFb6.rMK7TDikCgRvLYF?gid=280922121&prov=ap |archive-url = https://archive.today/20120714085508/http://sports.yahoo.com/mlb/recap;_ylt=AnN.kp_oxFb6.rMK7TDikCgRvLYF?gid=280922121&prov=ap |url-status = dead |archive-date = July 14, 2012 |agency = Associated Press |access-date = September 23, 2008 }}</ref> and met [[2008 Los Angeles Dodgers season|Los Angeles]] in the [[2008 National League Division Series|NLDS]]. The heavily favored Cubs took an early lead in Game 1, but [[James Loney (baseball)|James Loney]]'s grand slam off [[Ryan Dempster]] changed the series' momentum. Chicago committed numerous critical errors and were outscored 20β6 in a Dodger sweep, which provided yet another sudden ending.<ref>{{cite web |url = http://chicago.cubs.mlb.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20081004&content_id=3590404&vkey=recap&fext=.jsp&c_id=chc |title = Cubs' season ends with Game 3 in LA |date = October 5, 2008 |access-date = August 31, 2009 |first = Carrie |last = Muskat |work = MLB.com |archive-date = January 25, 2009 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20090125114202/http://chicago.cubs.mlb.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20081004&content_id=3590404&vkey=recap&fext=.jsp&c_id=chc |url-status = dead }}</ref> ===The Ricketts era (2009βpresent)=== The Ricketts family acquired a majority interest in the Cubs in 2009, ending the Tribune years. Apparently handcuffed by the Tribune's bankruptcy and the sale of the club to the Ricketts siblings, led by chairman [[Thomas S. Ricketts]], the [[2009 Chicago Cubs season|Cubs]]' quest for a NL Central three-peat started with notice that there would be less invested into contracts than in previous years. Chicago engaged [[2009 St. Louis Cardinals season|St. Louis]] in a see-saw battle for first place into August 2009, but the Cardinals played to a torrid 20β6 pace that month, designating their rivals to battle in the Wild Card race, from which they were eliminated in the season's final week. The Cubs were plagued by injuries in 2009, and were only able to field their Opening Day starting lineup three times the entire season. Third baseman Aramis RamΓrez injured his throwing shoulder in an early May game against the Milwaukee Brewers, sidelining him until early July and forcing journeyman players like [[Mike Fontenot]] and [[Aaron Miles]] into more prominent roles. Additionally, key players like Derrek Lee (who still managed to hit .306 with 35 home runs and 111 RBI that season), Alfonso Soriano, and Geovany Soto also nursed nagging injuries. The Cubs posted a winning record (83β78) for the third consecutive season, the first time the club had done so since [[1972 Chicago Cubs season|1972]], and a new era of ownership under the Ricketts family was approved by MLB owners in early October. ====2010β2014: The decline and rebuild==== {{Main|2010 Chicago Cubs season|2011 Chicago Cubs season|2012 Chicago Cubs season|2013 Chicago Cubs season|2014 Chicago Cubs season}} [[File:Starlin Castro 09-05-2010.jpg|thumb|upright|left|[[Starlin Castro]] during his 2010 rookie season]]Rookie [[Starlin Castro]] debuted in early May (2010) as the starting shortstop. The club played poorly in the early season, finding themselves 10 games under .500 at the end of June. In addition, long-time ace Carlos Zambrano was pulled from a game against the White Sox on June 25 after a tirade and shoving match with Derrek Lee, and was suspended indefinitely by Jim Hendry, who called the conduct "unacceptable". On August 22, Lou Piniella, who had already announced his retirement at the end of the season, announced that he would leave the Cubs prematurely to take care of his sick mother. [[Mike Quade]] took over as the interim manager for the final 37 games of the year. Despite being well out of playoff contention the Cubs went 24β13 under Quade, the best record in baseball during that 37 game stretch, earning Quade the manager position going forward on October 19. On December 3, 2010, Cubs broadcaster and former third baseman, [[Ron Santo]], died due to complications from bladder cancer and diabetes. He spent 13 seasons as a player with the Cubs, and at the time of his death was regarded as one of the greatest players not in the Hall of Fame.<ref>{{cite web |date=October 20, 2010 |title=Cubs name Mike Quade manager |url=https://www.espn.com/chicago/mlb/news/story?id=5703131 |access-date=August 1, 2014 |website=[[ESPN]] Chicago}}</ref> He was posthumously elected to the [[Major League Baseball Hall of Fame]] in 2012. Despite trading for pitcher [[Matt Garza]] and signing free-agent slugger [[Carlos PeΓ±a]], the Cubs finished the [[2011 Chicago Cubs season|2011 season]] 20 games under .500 with a record of 71β91. Weeks after the season came to an end, the club was rejuvenated in the form of a new philosophy, as new owner Tom Ricketts signed [[Theo Epstein]] away from the [[Boston Red Sox]],<ref>{{cite news |url = http://www.chicagotribune.com/sports/baseball/cubs/chi-chicago-cubs-hire-theo-epstein,0,2913884.story |work = Chicago Tribune |first = Paul |last = Sullivan |title = Done deal: Cubs land Epstein from Red Sox }}</ref> naming him club President and giving him a five-year contract worth over $18 million, and subsequently discharged manager Mike Quade. Epstein, a proponent of [[sabremetrics]] and one of the architects of the [[2004 World Series|2004]] and [[2007 World Series]] championships in Boston, brought along [[Jed Hoyer]] from the [[San Diego Padres|Padres]] to fill the role of GM and hired [[Dale Sveum]] as manager. Although the team had a dismal 2012 season, losing 101 games (the worst record since 1966), it was largely expected. The youth movement ushered in by Epstein and Hoyer began as longtime fan favorite Kerry Wood retired in May, followed by [[Ryan Dempster]] and [[Geovany Soto]] being traded to [[2012 Texas Rangers season|Texas]] at the All-Star break for a group of minor league prospects headlined by [[Christian Villanueva]], but also included little thought of [[Kyle Hendricks]]. The development of Castro, [[Anthony Rizzo (baseball)|Anthony Rizzo]], [[Darwin Barney]], [[Brett Jackson]] and pitcher [[Jeff Samardzija]], as well as the replenishing of the minor-league system with prospects such as [[Javier Baez]], [[Albert Almora]], and [[Jorge Soler]] became the primary focus of the season, a philosophy which the new management said would carry over at least through the 2013 season. [[File:Anthony Rizzo 2012.jpg|thumb|right|180px|One of two Cubs building blocks, [[Anthony Rizzo]], swinging in the box]] The [[2013 Chicago Cubs season|2013 season]] resulted in much as the same the year before. Shortly before the trade deadline, the Cubs traded [[Matt Garza]] to the [[Texas Rangers (baseball)|Texas Rangers]] for [[Mike Olt]], [[Carl Edwards Jr.|Carl Edwards Jr]], [[Neil Ramirez]], and [[Justin Grimm]].<ref>{{cite web |url = https://www.espn.com/dallas/mlb/story/_/id/9500209/texas-rangers-trade-matt-garza-chicago-cubs |title = Texas Rangers trade for Matt Garza of Chicago Cubs |publisher = ESPN |date = July 23, 2013 |access-date = August 1, 2014 }}</ref> Three days later, the Cubs sent [[Alfonso Soriano]] to the [[New York Yankees]] for minor leaguer [[Corey Black]].<ref>{{cite web |author=Ehalt |first=Matt |date=July 26, 2013 |title=Alfonso Soriano traded to New York Yankees from Chicago Cubs |url=https://www.espn.com/new-york/mlb/story/_/id/9511031/alfonso-soriano-traded-new-york-yankees-chicago-cubs |access-date=August 1, 2014 |website=ESPN New York}}</ref> The mid season fire sale led to another last place finish in the NL Central, finishing with a record of 66β96. Although there was a five-game improvement in the record from the year before, [[Anthony Rizzo (baseball)|Anthony Rizzo]] and [[Starlin Castro]] seemed to take steps backward in their development. On September 30, 2013, Theo Epstein made the decision to fire manager [[Dale Sveum]] after just two seasons at the helm of the Cubs. The regression of several young players was thought to be the main focus point, as the front office said Sveum would not be judged based on wins and losses. In two seasons as skipper, Sveum finished with a record of 127β197.<ref>{{cite web |url = https://www.espn.com/chicago/mlb/story/_/id/9748610/chicago-cubs-fire-manager-dale-sveum-two-years |title = Chicago Cubs fire manager Dale Sveum after two years |publisher = ESPN |date = October 1, 2013 |access-date = August 1, 2014 }}</ref> The 2013 season was also notable as the Cubs drafted future Rookie of the Year and MVP [[Kris Bryant]] with the second overall selection. On November 7, 2013, the Cubs hired [[San Diego Padres]] bench coach [[Rick Renteria]] to be the 53rd manager in team history.<ref>{{cite web |url = http://mlb.mlb.com/news/article/chc/cubs-name-rick-renteria-manager?ymd=20131106&content_id=63720570&vkey=news_chc |title = Cubs name Rick Renteria manager |publisher = Major League Baseball |date = November 7, 2013 |access-date = August 1, 2014 }}</ref> The Cubs finished the [[2014 Chicago Cubs season|2014 season]] in last place with a 73β89 record in RenterΓa's first and only season as manager.<ref>{{cite web |last1 = Rogers |first1 = Jesse |title = Cubs fire manager Rick Renteria after one season |date = October 31, 2014 |url = https://www.espn.com/chicago/mlb/story/_/id/11797575/chicago-cubs-fire-manager-rick-renteria-one-season |publisher = ESPN Chicago |access-date = October 31, 2014 }}</ref> Despite the poor record, the Cubs improved in many areas during 2014, including rebound years by Anthony Rizzo and Starlin Castro, ending the season with a winning record at home for the first time since 2009,<ref>{{cite news |url = http://www.cubsinsider.com/cubs-notes-arrieta-cards-cubs-end-year-winning-record-wrigley/ |title = Cubs Notes: Arrieta Does It All Against Cards, Cubs End Year With Winning Record at Wrigley |newspaper = Cubs Insider |publisher = cubsinsider.com |date = September 25, 2014 }}</ref> and compiling a 33β34 record after the All-Star Break. However, following unexpected availability of Joe Maddon when he exercised a clause that triggered on October 14 with the departure of General Manager Andrew Friedman to the Los Angeles Dodgers,<ref>{{Cite news |last=Kepner |first=Tyler |author-link=Tyler Kepner |date=October 24, 2014 |title=A Manager Opts Out to Test Free Agency |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/10/25/sports/baseball/manager-joe-maddon-opts-out-of-tampa-bay-rays-contract.html |url-access=limited |url-status=live |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220101/https://www.nytimes.com/2014/10/25/sports/baseball/manager-joe-maddon-opts-out-of-tampa-bay-rays-contract.html |archive-date=January 1, 2022 |access-date=October 2, 2019 |work=[[The New York Times]] |issn=0362-4331}}</ref> the Cubs relieved RenterΓa of his managerial duties on October 31, 2014. During the season, the Cubs drafted [[Kyle Schwarber]] with the fourth overall selection. Hall of Famer [[Ernie Banks]] died of a heart attack on January 23, 2015, shortly before his 84th birthday.<ref name="Attack">{{cite web |last1=Gonzalez |first1=Mark |last2=Ziezulewicz |first2=Geoff |date=January 25, 2015 |title=Cubs legend Ernie Banks died of heart attack |url=http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/ct-ernie-banks-presser-met-20150125-story.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20150125195428/http://my.chicagotribune.com/%23section/-1/article/p2p-82627232/ |archive-date=January 25, 2015 |access-date=January 25, 2015 |work=[[Chicago Tribune]]}}</ref> The 2015 uniform carried a commemorative #14 patch on both its home and away jerseys in his honor. ====2015β2019: Championship run==== On November 2, 2014, the Cubs announced that [[Joe Maddon]] had signed a five-year contract to be the [[List of Chicago Cubs managers|54th manager]] in team history.<ref>{{cite news |url = http://m.cubs.mlb.com/news/article/100210426/chicago-cubs-hiring-joe-maddon-to-replace-rick-renteria |title = Cubs bring in Maddon, let RenterΓa go |work = [[MLB.com]] |date = November 2, 2014 |access-date = November 2, 2014 |archive-date = November 2, 2014 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20141102053942/http://m.cubs.mlb.com/news/article/100210426/chicago-cubs-hiring-joe-maddon-to-replace-rick-renteria |url-status = dead }}</ref> On December 10, 2014, Maddon announced that the team had signed free agent [[Jon Lester]] to a six-year, $155 million contract. Many other trades and acquisitions occurred during the off season. The opening day lineup for the Cubs contained five new players including center fielder [[Dexter Fowler]]. Rookies [[Kris Bryant]] and [[Addison Russell]] were in the starting lineup by mid-April, along with the addition of rookie [[Kyle Schwarber]] who was added in mid-June. On August 30, [[Jake Arrieta]] threw a no hitter against the Los Angeles Dodgers.<ref>{{cite news |title = Cubs' Jake Arrieta throws no-hitter vs. Dodgers |url = http://chicago.suntimes.com/baseball/7/71/920216/cubs-jake-arrieta-throws-hitter-vs-dodgers |work = Chicago Sun-Times |access-date = August 31, 2015 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150902155409/http://chicago.suntimes.com/baseball/7/71/920216/cubs-jake-arrieta-throws-hitter-vs-dodgers |archive-date = September 2, 2015 |url-status = dead }}</ref> The Cubs finished the 2015 season in third place in the NL Central, with a record of 97β65, the third best record in the majors and earned a wild card berth. On October 7, in the [[2015 National League Wild Card Game]], Arrieta pitched a complete game shutout and the Cubs defeated the [[2015 Pittsburgh Pirates season|Pittsburgh Pirates]] 4β0.<ref>{{Cite web |title=2015 National League Wild Card (NLWC) Game 1, Chicago Cubs vs Pittsburgh Pirates: October 7, 2015 |url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/PIT/PIT201510070.shtml |access-date=2025-02-28 |website=Baseball-Reference.com |language=en}}</ref> The Cubs defeated the Cardinals in the [[2015 National League Division Series|NLDS]] three-games-to-one, qualifying for a return to the [[National League Division Series|NLCS]] for the first time in 12 years, where they faced the [[2015 New York Mets season|New York Mets]]. This was the first time in franchise history that the Cubs had clinched a playoff series at Wrigley Field.<ref>{{cite news |last = Seligman |first = Andrew |url = https://sports.yahoo.com/news/cubs-win-nl-division-series-beat-cardinals-6-235719368--mlb.html |title = Cubs win NL Division Series, beat Cardinals 6β4 in Game 4 |work = Yahoo! Sports |date = October 14, 2015 |access-date = October 14, 2015 |archive-date = October 15, 2015 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20151015054721/http://sports.yahoo.com/news/cubs-win-nl-division-series-beat-cardinals-6-235719368--mlb.html |url-status = dead }}</ref> However, they were swept in four games by the Mets and were unable to make it to their first World Series since [[1945 World Series|1945]].<ref>{{cite web |url = http://mlb.mlb.com/mlb/gameday/index.jsp?gid=2015_10_21_nynmlb_chnmlb_1#game=2015_10_21_nynmlb_chnmlb_1,game_state=Wrapup |title = Met-Amorphosis complete early: NY wins NL |date = October 21, 2015 |work = MLB.com |access-date = October 21, 2015 }}</ref> After the season, Arrieta won the [[Cy Young Award#National League (1967βpresent)|National League Cy Young Award]], becoming the first Cubs pitcher to win the award since [[Greg Maddux]] in 1992.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Woo |first1=Jeremy |title=Dallas Keuchel, Jake Arrieta named AL, NL Cy Young Award winners |url=https://www.si.com/mlb/2015/11/18/dallas-keuchel-jake-arrieta-cy-young-award-winners |newspaper=Sports Illustrated |publisher=Sports Illustratedsi.com |access-date=November 19, 2015}}</ref> [[File:The Cubs celebrate after winning the 2016 World Series. (30709972906).jpg|thumb|right|The Cubs celebrate after winning the [[2016 World Series]].]] Before the [[2016 MLB season|2016 season]], in an effort to shore up their lineup, free agents [[Ben Zobrist]], [[Jason Heyward]] and [[John Lackey]] were signed.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Kruth|first1=Cash|title=J-Hey officially joins Cubs' young core|url=http://m.mlb.com/news/article/159721548/cubs-sign-jason-heyward-to-contract/|work=MLB.com|access-date=November 7, 2016|archive-date=November 8, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161108133255/http://m.mlb.com/news/article/159721548/cubs-sign-jason-heyward-to-contract/|url-status=dead}}</ref> To make room for the Zobrist signing, [[Starlin Castro]] was traded to the Yankees for [[Adam Warren (baseball)|Adam Warren]] and [[Brendan Ryan (baseball)|Brendan Ryan]], the latter of whom was released a week later. Also during the middle of the season, the Cubs traded their top prospect [[Gleyber Torres]] for [[Aroldis Chapman]].<ref>{{cite web|last1=Hoch|first1=Bryan|title=Yankees solidify second base with Cubs' Castro|url=https://www.mlb.com/news/yankees-trade-for-cubs-starlin-castro/c-159171944|work=MLB.com|access-date=November 7, 2016|archive-date=November 8, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161108133253/http://m.mlb.com/news/article/159171944/yankees-trade-for-cubs-starlin-castro/|url-status=live}}</ref> [[File:The 2016 World Series Champion Chicago Cubs.webm|thumb|left|2016 Champions visit the Obama White House in January 2017.]] [[File:Chicago Cubs with President Trump.jpg|thumb|left|2016 Champions visit the Trump White House in June 2017.]] In a season that included another no-hitter on April 21 by Jake Arrieta as well as an [[Major League Baseball Most Valuable Player Award|MVP award]] for Kris Bryant,<ref>{{Cite web |url = https://www.espn.com/mlb/recap?gameId=360421117 |title = Arrieta claims second no-no in 16β0 rout of Reds |website = ESPN.com |access-date = April 22, 2016 }}</ref> the Cubs finished with the best record in Major League Baseball and won their first [[National League Central]] title since the [[2008 Chicago Cubs season|2008 season]], winning by 17.5 games. The team also reached the 100-win mark for the first time since [[1935 Chicago Cubs season|1935]] and won 103 total games, the most wins for the franchise since [[1910 Chicago Cubs season|1910]]. The Cubs defeated the [[2016 San Francisco Giants season|San Francisco Giants]] in the [[2016 National League Division Series|National League Division Series]] and returned to the [[2016 National League Championship Series|National League Championship Series]] for the second year in a row, where they defeated the [[2016 Los Angeles Dodgers season|Los Angeles Dodgers]] in six games. This was their first NLCS win since the series was created in 1969. The win earned the Cubs their first World Series appearance since [[1945 World Series|1945]] and a chance for their first World Series win since [[1908 World Series|1908]]. Coming back from a three-games-to-one deficit, the Cubs defeated the [[2016 Cleveland Indians season|Cleveland Indians]] in seven games in the [[2016 World Series]], They were the first team to come back from a three-games-to-one deficit since the [[1985 Kansas City Royals season|Kansas City Royals]] in [[1985 World Series|1985]]. On November 4, the city of Chicago held a victory parade and rally for the Cubs that began at Wrigley Field, headed down Lake Shore Drive, and ended in [[Grant Park (Chicago)|Grant Park]]. The city estimated that over five million people attended the parade and rally, which made it one of the [[List of largest peaceful gatherings in history|largest recorded gatherings in history]].<ref>{{cite web |last1=Flosi |first1=Nic |title=Cubs World Series celebration ranks as 7th largest gathering in human history |url=http://www.fox32chicago.com/news/local/215601786-story |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161105005210/http://www.fox32chicago.com/news/local/215601786-story |archive-date=November 5, 2016 |access-date=November 6, 2016 |website=Fox 32 Chicago}}</ref> In an attempt to be the first team to repeat as World Series champions since the Yankees in [[1998 New York Yankees season|1998]], [[1999 New York Yankees season|1999]], and [[2000 New York Yankees season|2000]], the Cubs struggled for most of the first half of the [[2017 Chicago Cubs season|2017 season]], never moving more than four games over .500 and finishing the first half two games under .500. On July 15, the Cubs fell to a season-high 5.5 games out of first in the NL Central. The Cubs struggled mainly due to their pitching as Jake Arrieta and Jon Lester struggled and no starting pitcher managed to win more than 14 games (four pitchers won 15 games or more for the Cubs in 2016). The Cubs offense also struggled as Kyle Schwarber batted near .200 for most of the first half and was even sent to the minors. However, the Cubs recovered in the second half of the season to finish 22 games over .500 and win the NL Central by six games over the [[2017 Milwaukee Brewers season|Milwaukee Brewers]]. The Cubs pulled out a five-game [[2017 National League Division Series|NLDS]] series win over the [[2017 Washington Nationals season|Washington Nationals]] to advance to the NLCS for the third consecutive year. For the second consecutive year, they faced the [[2017 Los Angeles Dodgers season|Dodgers]]. This time, however, the Dodgers defeated the Cubs in five games.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.espn.com/blog/chicago/cubs/post/_/id/46210/chicago-cubs-quest-to-repeat-as-champions-finally-runs-out-of-gas|title=Cubs' quest to repeat as champs finally runs out of gas|work=ESPN|access-date=January 17, 2018}}</ref> In May 2017, the Cubs and the Rickets family formed [[Wrigley Rooftops#Marquee Sports & Entertainment|Marquee Sports & Entertainment]] as a central sales and marketing company for the various Rickets family sports and entertainment assets: the Cubs, [[Wrigley Rooftops]] and [[Wrigley Rooftops#Hickory Street Capital|Hickory Street Capital]].<ref>{{cite news |last1=Fisher |first1=Eric |title=Ricketts to open new sales and marketing firm |url=https://www.sportsbusinessdaily.com/Journal/Issues/2017/05/29/Franchises/Marquee.aspx |access-date=February 14, 2019 |work=Sports Business Daily |date=May 29, 2017 |language=en}}</ref> Prior to the [[2018 Chicago Cubs season|2018 season]], the Cubs made several key free agent signings to bolster their pitching staff. The team signed starting pitcher [[Yu Darvish]] to a six-year, $126 million contract and veteran closer [[Brandon Morrow]] to two-year, $21-million contract,<ref>{{Cite web |last=Shaikin |first=Bill |last2=McCullough |first2=Andy |date=February 10, 2018 |title=Yu Darvish agrees to sign with Chicago Cubs |url=http://www.latimes.com/sports/mlb/la-sp-darvish-cubs-dodgers-20180210-story.html |access-date=February 12, 2018 |website=[[Los Angeles Times]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.mlbtraderumors.com/2017/12/cubs-nearing-deal-with-brandon-morrow.html|title=Cubs Sign Brandon Morrow|website=MLB Trade Rumors|date=December 12, 2017 |language=en-US|access-date=January 17, 2018}}</ref> in addition to [[Tyler Chatwood]] and [[Steve Cishek]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.mlb.com/cubs/news/cubs-sign-tyler-chatwood-to-three-year-deal/c-263069166|title=Cubs sign Tyler Chatwood to three-year deal|website=MLB.com|language=en|access-date=January 17, 2018}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.mlbtraderumors.com/2017/12/cubs-to-sign-steve-cishek.html|title=Cubs Sign Steve Cishek|website=MLB Trade Rumors|date=December 16, 2017 |language=en-US|access-date=January 17, 2018}}</ref> However, the Cubs struggled to stay healthy throughout the season. Anthony Rizzo missed much of April due to a back injury,<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://chicago.cbslocal.com/2018/04/07/brewers-beat-cubs-5-4-2/|title=Brewers Beat Cubs 5β4|date=April 7, 2018|access-date=April 9, 2018|language=en}}</ref> and Bryant missed almost a month due to shoulder injury.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nbcchicago.com/news/local/chicago-cubs-kris-bryant-injury-cincinnati-reds-486390621.html|title=Kris Bryant to Miss 2nd Straight Game|work=NBC Chicago|access-date=June 25, 2018|language=en}}</ref> However, Darvish, who only started eight games in 2018, was lost for the season due to elbow and triceps injuries.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Muskat |first1=Carrie |title=Darvish done for '18 with elbow, triceps injuries |url=https://www.mlb.com/news/yu-darvish-injured-season-over/c-291288462 |website=MLB.com |access-date=August 21, 2018}}</ref> Morrow also faced two injuries before the team ruled him out for the season in September.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.espn.com/mlb/story/_/id/24142297/brandon-morrow-chicago-cubs-returns-disabled-list|title=Cubs put Morrow on DL, get Chavez from Texas|work=ESPN|access-date=July 20, 2018}}</ref> The team maintained first place in their division for much of the season. The injury-depleted team only went 16β11 during September, which allowed the [[Milwaukee Brewers]], to finish with the same record. The Brewers defeated the Cubs in a tie-breaker game to win the Central Division and secure the top-seed in the National League.<ref>USA Today, [https://www.usatoday.com/story/sports/mlb/columnist/bob-nightengale/2018/10/01/brewers-celebrate-wrigley-field-after-beating-cubs-nl-central-title/1491545002/ 'We just took it': Brewers celebrate at Wrigley after beating Cubs for division title], Retrieved October 7, 2018.</ref> The Cubs subsequently lost to the [[Colorado Rockies]] in the [[2018 National League Wild Card Game]] for their earliest playoff exit in three seasons.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.chicagotribune.com/sports/baseball/cubs/ct-spt-cubs-rockies-wild-card-20181002-story.html |title=Cubs' season ends with 2β1, 13-inning loss to Rockies in NL wild-card game |newspaper=Chicago Tribune |date=September 26, 2018 |access-date=October 4, 2018}}</ref> The Cubs' roster remained largely intact going into the [[2019 Chicago Cubs season|2019 season]].<ref>{{cite news |last=Snyder |first=Matt |url=https://www.cbssports.com/mlb/news/chicago-cubs-2019-season-preview-joe-maddons-team-faces-a-pivotal-year-in-wrigleyville/ |title=Chicago Cubs 2019 season preview: Joe Maddon's team faces a pivotal year in Wrigleyville |work=CBS Sports |date=March 19, 2019 |access-date=September 29, 2019 }}</ref> The team led the Central Division by a half-game over the Brewers at the All-Star Break.<ref>{{cite news |last=Kamka |first=Chris |url=https://www.nbcsports.com/chicago/cubs/cubs-numbers-all-star-break |title=Cubs by the numbers at the All-Star break |work=[[NBC Sports]] |date=September 26, 2019 |access-date=September 29, 2019 }}</ref> However, the team's control over the division once again dissipated going into final months of the season.<ref name="wrong">{{cite news |last=Rogers |first=Jesse |url=https://www.espn.com/mlb/story/_/id/27704131/with-cubs-eliminated-officially-figure-went-wrong |title=With Cubs eliminated, it's officially time to figure out what went wrong |work=ESPN |date=September 26, 2019 |access-date=September 28, 2019 }}</ref> The Cubs lost several key players to injuries, including Javier BΓ‘ez, Anthony Rizzo, and Kris Bryant during this stretch.<ref name="wrong" /> The team's postseason chances were compromised after suffering a nine-game losing streak in late September.<ref name="wrong" /> The Cubs were eliminated from playoff contention on September 25, marking the first time the team had failed to qualify for the playoffs since 2014.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.nbcchicago.com/news/local/cubs-playoff-update-elimination-possible-wednesday-night-561368431.html |title=Cubs Eliminated From Playoff Contention After Brewers Win |work=NBC Chicago |date=September 25, 2019 |access-date=September 29, 2019 }}</ref> The Cubs announced they would not renew manager Joe Maddon's contract at the end of the season.<ref>{{cite news |last=Rogers |first=Jesse |url=https://www.espn.com/mlb/story/_/id/27722498/cubs-maddon-parting-ways-5-big-seasons |title=Cubs, Maddon parting ways after 5 big seasons |work=ESPN |date=September 29, 2019 |access-date=September 29, 2019 }}</ref> ====2020βpresent: Post-Maddon years==== On October 24, 2019, the Cubs hired David Ross as their new manager.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/sports/mlb/2019/10/24/chicago-cubs-hire-david-ross-to-replace-maddon-as-manager/40409549/|title=Chicago Cubs hire David Ross to replace Maddon as manager|website=USA Today|language=en-US|access-date=February 6, 2020}}</ref> Ross led the Cubs to a 34β26 record during the [[2020 Chicago Cubs season|2020 season]], which was shortened due to the [[COVID-19 pandemic]]. Starting pitcher Yu Darvish rebounded with an 8β3 record and 2.01 ERA, while also finishing as the runner-up for the NL [[Cy Young Award]].<ref name="dar-trade"/> The Cubs as a whole also won the first ever "team" [[Gold Glove Award]] and finished first in the NL Central, but were swept by the [[Miami Marlins]] in the [[2020 National League Wild Card Series|Wild Card round]].<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.nbcchicago.com/news/sports/chicago-baseball/cubs-eliminated-from-playoffs-after-loss-to-marlins-in-game-2-of-wild-card-series/2348449/ |title=Cubs Eliminated From Playoffs After Loss to Marlins in Game 2 of Wild Card Series |work=NBC Chicago |date=October 2, 2020 |access-date=January 2, 2021 }}</ref> Following the 2020 season, the Cubs' president, Theo Epstein, resigned from his position on November 17, 2020.<ref name="theo-gone">{{cite news |url=https://www.espn.com/mlb/story/_/id/30336168/chicago-cubs-championship-architect-theo-epstein-steps-down |title=Chicago Cubs championship architect Theo Epstein steps down |work=ESPN |date=November 17, 2020 |access-date=January 2, 2021 }}</ref> He was succeeded [[Jed Hoyer]], who previously served as the team's general manager since 2011.<ref name="theo-gone"/> However, it was announced that Hoyer would also remain as general manager until the team could conduct a proper search for a replacement.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Levine |first=Bruce |date=December 30, 2020 |title=Jed Hoyer, Cubs will enter 2021 season without a new general manager |url=https://www.audacy.com/670thescore/sports/chicago-cubs/jed-hoyer-cubs-will-enter-2021-season-without-new-general-manager |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211019040051/https://www.audacy.com/670thescore/sports/chicago-cubs/jed-hoyer-cubs-will-enter-2021-season-without-new-general-manager |archive-date=2021-10-19 |access-date=January 12, 2021 |website= |publisher=670 The Score}}</ref> Prior to the [[2021 Chicago Cubs season|2021 season]], the Cubs announced they would not re-sign Jon Lester, Kyle Schwarber, or [[Albert Almora]].<ref>{{Cite web|date=December 2, 2020|title=Report: Cubs Will Non-Tender Kyle Schwarber, Albert Almora Jr.|url=https://www.cubsinsider.com/2020/12/02/report-cubs-will-non-tender-kyle-schwarber-albert-almora-jr/|access-date=December 3, 2020|website=Cubs Insider|language=en-US}}</ref> In addition, the team then traded Darvish and [[Victor Caratini]] to the [[San Diego Padres]] in exchange for prospects.<ref name="dar-trade">{{cite news |last=Cassavell |first=AJ |url=https://www.mlb.com/news/yu-darvish-discusses-trade-to-padres |title=Darvish 'shocked' by trade to Padres |work=MLB |date=December 31, 2020 |access-date=January 2, 2021 }}</ref> After suffering an 11-game losing streak in late June and early July 2021 that put the Cubs out of the pennant race, they traded [[Javier BΓ‘ez]], [[Kris Bryant]], and [[Anthony Rizzo]] and other pieces at the trade deadline. These trades allowed journeymen such as [[Rafael Ortega (baseball)|Rafael Ortega]] and [[Patrick Wisdom]] to craft larger roles on the team, the latter of whom set a Cubs rookie record for home runs at 28. By the end of the season, the only remaining players from the World Series team were [[Willson Contreras]], [[Jason Heyward]], and [[Kyle Hendricks]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=Montemurro|first=Meghan|title=After the Chicago Cubs trade one-third of their opening-day roster, the offseason will be a true indicator of their retooling status. 'We have raised the expectations of what people want in this city,' Jed Hoyer says.|url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/sports/cubs/ct-chicago-cubs-deadline-hoyer-20210731-ad6tozjrqnf5xoxryxbfj3yski-story.html|access-date=July 31, 2021|website=Chicago Tribune|date=July 31, 2021 }}</ref> On October 15, 2021, the Cubs hired [[Cleveland Indians|Cleveland]] assistant general manager [[Carter Hawkins]] as the new general manager.<ref>{{Cite web|date=October 15, 2021|title=Cubs hire Cleveland's Hawkins to serve as GM|url=https://www.espn.com/mlb/story/_/id/32406078/chicago-cubs-hire-carter-hawkins-general-manager|access-date=October 15, 2021|website=ESPN|language=en}}</ref> Following his hiring, the Cubs signed [[Marcus Stroman]] to a 3-year $71 million deal and previous World Series foe [[Yan Gomes]] to a 2-year $13 million deal.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Catch up on where Cubs stand ahead of 2022 |url=https://www.mlb.com/news/cubs-2022-offseason-reset |access-date=May 16, 2023 |website=MLB.com |language=en}}</ref> In another rebuilding year, the Cubs finished the 2022 season 74β88, finishing third in the division and 19 games out of first. In the ensuing off-season, Jason Heyward was released and Willson Contreras left in free agency, leaving Kyle Hendricks as the only remaining player from their 2016 championship team.<ref>{{Cite web |date=November 14, 2022 |title=Cubs officially release Jason Heyward |url=https://www.nbcsports.com/chicago/cubs/cubs-officially-release-jason-heyward |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230508091627/https://www.nbcsports.com/chicago/cubs/cubs-officially-release-jason-heyward |archive-date=2023-05-08 |access-date=May 7, 2023 |website=NBC Sports Chicago}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Cardinals sign All-Star catcher Willson Contreras; three-time All-Star inks five-year deal with club option for 2028 |url=https://www.mlb.com/press-release/press-release-willson-contreras-signs-five-year-contract-with-cardinals |access-date=May 7, 2023 |website=MLB.com |language=en}}</ref> Additionally, fan-favorite Rafael Ortega was non-tendered, signaling a new chapter for the Cubs after two straight years of mediocrity.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Breaking down the Cubs' non-tender decisions |url=https://www.mlb.com/news/cubs-2022-non-tender-deadline-decisions |access-date=June 2, 2023 |website=MLB.com |language=en}}</ref> In an attempt to bolster the team for 2023, the Cubs made big moves in free agency, signing all-star, reigning [[Gold Glove Award|gold glove]] shortstop [[Dansby Swanson]] to a 7-year, $177 million contract as well as former MVP [[Cody Bellinger]] to a 1-year, $17.5 million deal. In addition, the ballclub added veterans such as [[Jameson Taillon]], [[Trey Mancini]], [[Mike Tauchman]] and [[Tucker Barnhart]] as well as trading for utility-man [[Miles Mastrobuoni]]. The team also extended key contributors from the previous season including [[Ian Happ]], [[Nico Hoerner]], and [[Drew Smyly]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=March 22, 2023 |title=Chicago Cubs' 2023 offseason reviewed |url=https://www.yardbarker.com/mlb/articles/chicago_cubs_2023_offseason_reviewed/s1_13237_38610746 |access-date=May 15, 2023 |website=Yardbarker |language=en}}</ref> Despite these moves, the Cubs entered the 2023 season with low expectations. Projection systems such as [[PECOTA]] projected them to finish under .500 for the third year in a row.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Pledger |first=Aaron |date=March 8, 2023 |title=2023 MLB Season Preview: Chicago Cubs |url=https://www.batterypower.com/2023/3/8/23619592/2023-mlb-season-preview-chicago-cubs-dansby-swanson |access-date=August 2, 2023 |website=Battery Power |publisher=[[SB Nation]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Shapiro |first=Aaron |date=February 14, 2023 |title=PECOTA projects another bad season for Cubs |url=https://www.nbcsportschicago.com/mlb/chicago-cubs/pecota-projects-another-bad-season-for-cubs/345142/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230802145340/https://www.nbcsportschicago.com/mlb/chicago-cubs/pecota-projects-another-bad-season-for-cubs/345142/ |archive-date=2023-08-02 |access-date=August 2, 2023 |website=NBC Sports Chicago}}</ref> In May 2023, multiple top prospects were called up, namely [[Miguel Amaya (baseball)|Miguel Amaya]], [[Matt Mervis]], and [[Christopher Morel]]; although Mervis was eventually sent back down.<ref>{{Cite web |date=May 3, 2023 |title='Hasn't been easy': Cubs call up catcher Miguel Amaya, who has endured injury 'roller coaster' |url=https://chicago.suntimes.com/cubs/2023/5/2/23708976/hasnt-been-easy-cubs-miguel-amaya-called-up-injury-roller-coaster-yan-gomes-ryan-borucki |access-date=May 15, 2023 |website=Chicago Sun-Times |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Cubs powering up: Mervis gets call to boost offense |url=https://www.mlb.com/news/cubs-calling-up-prospect-matt-mervis |access-date=May 15, 2023 |website=MLB.com |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title='I made it': Morel, after tearing up Triple-A, joining Cubs |url=https://www.mlb.com/news/christopher-morel-recalled-to-cubs-on-may-8-2023 |access-date=May 15, 2023 |website=MLB.com |language=en}}</ref> After falling as far as 10 games below .500, the Cubs were propelled by an 8-game win streak versus the [[Chicago White Sox|White Sox]] and [[St. Louis Cardinals|Cardinals]] in late July, prompting the front office to become "buyers" at the August 1 [[trade deadline]]. Thus, the team acquired former-Cub [[Jeimer Candelario]] from the [[Washington Nationals|Nationals]] and reliever [[JosΓ© Cuas]] from the [[Kansas City Royals|Royals]], firmly cementing their intent to compete and contend for [[2023 Major League Baseball postseason|postseason baseball]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=8th straight win gives Cubs buying potential |url=https://www.mlb.com/news/cubs-stretch-win-streak-to-8-games-with-win-over-cardinals |access-date=August 2, 2023 |website=MLB.com |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Cubs show fight with Deadline reinforcements on the way |url=https://www.mlb.com/news/cubs-comeback-falls-short-in-loss-to-reds |access-date=August 2, 2023 |website=MLB.com |language=en}}</ref> The team would set a run-scoring mark of 36 runs in back-to-back games, a mark not achieved since 1897 when the club was called the Colts.<ref>{{cite news |date=August 3, 2023 |title=Cubs score 36 runs in 2 games for best stretch since 1897 |url=https://www.espn.com/mlb/story/_/id/38126154/cubs-break-126-year-old-mark-2-game-output-vs-reds |access-date=November 30, 2023 |work=ESPN}}</ref> The Cubs were poised to earn a wild-card berth entering September 2023.<ref name="ap-2023">{{cite news |date=October 1, 2023 |title=Adrian Houser, Brewers blank Cubs to enter playoffs on a roll |url=https://www.reuters.com/sports/baseball/adrian-houser-brewers-blank-cubs-enter-playoffs-roll-2023-10-01/ |accessdate=October 1, 2023 |work=Reuters |publisher=Field Level Media}}</ref> However, the team lost 15 of their last 22 games and were eliminated from the playoffs after their penultimate game of the season.<ref name="ap-2023"/> The Cubs finished the season with an 83β79 record.<ref name="ESPN-2023">{{cite news |url=https://www.espn.com.au/mlb/recap/_/gameId/401473434 |title=Taylor homers, Houser pitches NL Central champion Brewers past Cubs 4-0 in final playoff tune-up |work=ESPN |date=October 1, 2023 |accessdate=October 1, 2023 }}</ref> On November 6, the Cubs fired Ross and hired [[Craig Counsell]] as their new manager.<ref name="espn-11-2023">{{cite news |url=https://www.espn.com/mlb/story/_/id/38833334/sources-craig-counsell-bolts-brewers-manage-cubs |title=Cubs fire David Ross, hire Craig Counsell as new manager |work=ESPN |date=November 6, 2023 |accessdate=November 6, 2023 }}</ref> ==Ballpark== ===Wrigley Field and Wrigleyville=== {{Multiple image | direction = vertical | width = 350 | image1 = Fans descend on Wrigley Field for World Series Game 3. (30642800165).jpg | caption1 = [[Wrigley Field]] (exterior) β Game 3 of the [[2016 World Series]] | image2 = Wrigley Field is ready for World Series Game 3. (30525773952).jpg | caption2 = Wrigley Field (interior) β Game 3 of the 2016 World Series }} {{Further|Wrigley Rooftops|Wrigley Field renovations}} The Cubs have played their home games at [[Wrigley Field]], also known as ''"The Friendly Confines"'' since 1916. It was built in 1914 as '''Weeghman Park''' for the [[Chicago Whales]], a [[Federal League]] baseball team. The Cubs also shared the park with the [[Chicago Bears]] of the NFL for 50 years. The ballpark includes a manual scoreboard, ivy-covered brick walls, and relatively small dimensions. Located in Chicago's [[Lake View, Chicago|Lake View]] neighborhood, Wrigley Field sits on an irregular block bounded by Clark and Addison Streets and Waveland and Sheffield Avenues. The area surrounding the ballpark is typically referred to as Wrigleyville. There is a dense collection of sports bars and restaurants in the area, most with baseball-inspired themes, including Sluggers, Murphy's Bleachers and [[The Cubby Bear]]. Many of the apartment buildings surrounding Wrigley Field on Waveland and Sheffield Avenues have built bleachers on their [[Wrigley Rooftops|rooftops]] for fans to view games and other sell space for advertisement. One building on Sheffield Avenue has a sign atop its roof which says "Eamus Catuli!" which roughly translates into [[Latin]] as "Let's Go Cubs!" and another chronicles the years since the last Division title, National League pennant, and World Series championship. On game days, many residents rent out their yards and driveways to people looking for parking spots. The uniqueness of the neighborhood itself has ingrained itself into the culture of the Chicago Cubs as well as the Wrigleyville neighborhood, and has led to being used for concerts and other sporting events, such as the 2010 [[NHL Winter Classic]] between the [[Chicago Blackhawks]] and [[Detroit Red Wings]], as well as a 2010 [[NCAA]] men's football game between the [[Northwestern Wildcats]] and [[Illinois Fighting Illini]]. In 2013, Tom Ricketts and team president Crane Kenney unveiled plans for a five-year, $575 million privately funded renovation of Wrigley Field.<ref>{{cite web |date=May 1, 2013 |title=Photos Of Planned Wrigley Renovation Revealed |url=http://chicago.cbslocal.com/2013/05/01/photos-of-planned-wrigley-renovations-revealed/ |access-date=July 7, 2013 |work=[[WBBM-TV|CBS Chicago]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title = Cubs Hint at Paying for Renovations |first = Ben |last = Strauss |url = https://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/21/sports/baseball/cubs-unveil-wrigley-field-plans-hinting-at-picking-up-tab.html |newspaper = [[The New York Times]] |date = January 20, 2013 |access-date = January 23, 2013 }}</ref> Called the 1060 Project, the proposed plans included vast improvements to the stadium's facade, infrastructure, restrooms, concourses, suites, [[press box]], [[bullpen]]s, and clubhouses, as well as a {{convert|6,000|sqft|m2|adj=on}} [[jumbotron]] to be added in the left field bleachers, [[Batting cage|batting tunnels]], a {{convert|3,000|sqft|m2|adj=on}} video board in right field, and, eventually, an adjacent hotel, plaza, and office-retail complex.<ref>{{cite news |title = Selling of Wrigley Field Renovation Plan Begins |first = Paul |last = Sullivan |url = https://www.chicagotribune.com/2013/01/20/selling-of-wrigley-field-renovation-plan-begins/ |newspaper = [[Chicago Tribune]] |date = January 20, 2013 |access-date = January 23, 2013 }}</ref> In previous years mostly all efforts to conduct any large-scale renovations to the field had been opposed by the city, former mayor [[Richard M. Daley]] (a staunch White Sox fan), and especially the rooftop owners. Months of negotiations between the team, a group of rooftop properties investors, local Alderman [[Tom Tunney]], and Chicago Mayor [[Rahm Emanuel]] followed with the eventual endorsements of the city's [[Commission on Chicago Landmarks|Landmarks Commission]], the [[Chicago Plan Commission|Plan Commission]] and final approval by the [[Chicago City Council]] in July 2013.<ref>{{cite news |last1 = Spielman |first1 = Fran |title = City Plan Commission approves Wrigley Field revamp |url = http://www.suntimes.com/news/21400523-418/city-plan-commission-approves-wrigley-field-revamp.html#.VDXP9Wd0xYd |work = Chicago Sun-Times |access-date = October 9, 2014 |url-status = dead |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20141015025120/http://www.suntimes.com/news/21400523-418/city-plan-commission-approves-wrigley-field-revamp.html#.VDXP9Wd0xYd |archive-date = October 15, 2014 }}</ref> The project began at the conclusion of the 2014 season.<ref>{{cite web |last1 = Mooney |first1 = Patrick |title = The 1060 Project: World Series Dreaming |url = http://www.chicagonow.com/world-series-dreaming/2014/10/the-1060-project/ |work = Chicago Now |access-date = October 23, 2015 |archive-date = September 23, 2015 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150923212437/http://www.chicagonow.com/world-series-dreaming/2014/10/the-1060-project/ |url-status = dead }}</ref> ===Bleacher Bums=== The "Bleacher Bums" is a name given to fans, many of whom spend much of the day heckling, who sit in the bleacher section at Wrigley Field. Initially, the group was called "bums" because they attended most of the games, and as Wrigley did not yet have lights, these were all day games, so it was jokingly presumed these fans were jobless.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/obituaries/ct-michael-haley-obituary-20170113-story.html |title=Mike Haley, an original 'Bleacher Bum' beloved by Cubs fans and players, dies |work=[[Chicago Tribune]] |date=October 13, 2017 |access-date=October 3, 2018 }}</ref> The group was started in 1967 by dedicated fans Ron Grousl, Tom Nall and "mad bugler" [[Mike Murphy (sports radio personality)|Mike Murphy]], who was a sports radio host during mid days on Chicago-based [[WSCR]] AM 670 "The Score". Murphy has said that Grousl started the Wrigley tradition of throwing back opposing teams' home run balls.<ref>{{cite web |last=Mueller |first=Jim |title=Excerpt from ''Miracle Collapse: The 1969 Chicago Cubs'' |url=http://www.chitownradio.com/messages/606.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141019035644/http://www.chitownradio.com/messages/606.html |archive-date=October 19, 2014 |access-date=August 1, 2014 |publisher=Chitownradio.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |first = Jim |last = Mueller |date = April 13, 2008 |url = http://www.chitownradio.com/messages/606.html |title = Chicago Cubs fan tradition a throwback to 1969 |via = Chitownradio.com |work = Chicago Tribune |access-date = August 1, 2014 |url-status = dead |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20141019035644/http://www.chitownradio.com/messages/606.html |archive-date = October 19, 2014 }}</ref> A 1977 Broadway play called ''[[Bleacher Bums]]'',<ref>{{cite web |last=Dretzka |first=Jeff |date=June 30, 2004 |title=Jeff Santo |url=http://www.moviecitynews.com/Interviews/santo.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100109014716/http://www.moviecitynews.com/Interviews/santo.html |archive-date=January 9, 2010 |website=Movie City News}}</ref> starring [[Joe Mantegna]], [[Dennis Farina]], [[Dennis Franz]], and [[James Belushi]], was based on a group of Cub fans who frequented the club's games. ==Culture== ===Cubs Win Flag=== {{Multiple image | direction = vertical | width = 220 | image1 = Cubs W Flag.svg | caption1 = Cubs Win Flag | image2 = Cubs L Flag.svg | caption2 = Cubs Lose Flag }} {{Main|Cubs Win Flag}} Beginning in the days of P.K. Wrigley and the 1937 bleacher/scoreboard reconstruction, and prior to modern media saturation, a flag with either a "W" or an "L" has flown from atop the scoreboard masthead, indicating the day's result(s) when baseball was played at Wrigley. In case of a split [[doubleheader (baseball)|doubleheader]], both the "W" and "L" flags are flown. Past Cubs media guides show that originally the flags were blue with a white "W" and white with a blue "L". In 1978, consistent with the dominant colors of the flags, blue and white lights were mounted atop the scoreboard, denoting "win" and "loss" respectively for the benefit of nighttime passers-by. The flags were replaced by 1990, the first year in which the Cubs media guide reports the switch to the now-familiar colors of the flags: White with blue "W" and blue with white "L". In addition to needing to replace the worn-out flags, by then the retired numbers of Banks and Williams were flying on the foul poles, as white with blue numbers; so the "good" flag was switched to match that scheme. This long-established tradition has evolved to fans carrying the white-with-blue-W flags to both home and away games, and displaying them after a Cub win. The flags are known as the [[Cubs Win Flag]]. The flags have become more and more popular each season since 1998, and are now even sold as T-shirts with the same layout. In 2009, the tradition spilled over to the [[National Hockey League|NHL]] as [[Chicago Blackhawks]] fans adopted a red and black "W" flag of their own. During the early and mid-2000s, Chip Caray usually declared that a Cubs win at home meant it was "White flag time at Wrigley!" More recently, the Cubs have promoted the phrase "Fly the W!" among fans and on social media.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.nj.com/mets/index.ssf/2015/10/celebrities_mets_players_go_crazy_on_twitter_after.html|title=Mets' Noah Syndergaard mocks Cubs' 'Fly the W' on Twitter after NLCS win|last=Curtis|first=Charles|newspaper=[[The Star-Ledger]]|date=October 22, 2015}}</ref> ===Mascots=== [[File:Clark-the-Cub-01.jpg|thumb|right|Clark (left) with the Oriole Bird]] {{See also|Clark (mascot)}} The official Cubs team [[mascot]] is a young bear cub, named [[Clark (mascot)|Clark]], described by the team's press release as a young and friendly Cub. Clark made his debut at Advocate Health Care on January 13, 2014, the same day as the press release announcing his installation as the club's first-ever official physical mascot.<ref>{{cite web |last=Snyder |first=Matt |title=Cubs announce new mascot, Clark, a 'young, friendly cub' |url=http://www.cbssports.com/mlb/eye-on-baseball/24408433/cubs-announce-new-mascot-clark-a-young-friendly-cub |access-date=August 1, 2014 |website=CBS Sports}}</ref> The bear cub itself was used in the clubs since the early 1900s and was the inspiration of the Chicago Staleys changing their team's name to the [[Chicago Bears]], because the Cubs allowed the bigger football playersβlike bears to cubsβto play at Wrigley Field in the 1930s. The Cubs had no official physical mascot prior to Clark, though a man in a 'polar bear' looking outfit, called "The Bear-man" (or Beeman), which was mildly popular with the fans, paraded the stands briefly in the early 1990s. There is no record of whether or not he was just a fan in a costume or employed by the club. Through the 2013 season, there were "Cubbie-bear" mascots outside of Wrigley on game day, but none were employed by the team. They pose for pictures with fans for tips. The most notable of these was "Billy Cub" who worked outside of the stadium for over six years until July 2013, when the club asked him to stop. Billy Cub, who is played by fan John Paul Weier, had unsuccessfully petitioned the team to become the official mascot.<ref>{{cite web |url = https://abc7chicago.com/archive/9181458/ |title = Chicago Cubs tell unofficial 'Billy Cub' mascot to stop | abc7chicago.com |publisher = Abclocal.go.com |date = July 22, 2013 |access-date = August 1, 2014 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140116083630/http://abclocal.go.com/wls/story?id=9181458 |archive-date = January 16, 2014 |url-status = live }}</ref> Another unofficial but much more well-known mascot is [[Ronnie Woo Woo|Ronnie "Woo Woo" Wickers]]<ref name=A>{{cite news |first = William |last = Hageman |title = A Fan in Winter |work = Chicago Tribune |date = February 27, 2004 }}</ref> who is a longtime fan and local celebrity in the Chicago area. He is known to Wrigley Field visitors for his idiosyncratic cheers at baseball games, generally punctuated with an exclamatory "Woo!" (e.g., "Cubs, woo! Cubs, woo! Big-Z, woo! [[Carlos Zambrano (baseball)|Zambrano]], woo! Cubs, woo!") Longtime Cubs announcer [[Harry Caray]] dubbed Wickers "Leather Lungs" for his ability to shout for hours at a time.<ref name=D>{{cite news |first = Maura |last = Kelly |title = 'Leather Lungs' a hit at Wrigley, wooing fans with schtick and song |work = Boston Globe |date = May 28, 2001 }}</ref> He is not employed by the team, although the club has on two separate occasions allowed him into the broadcast booth and allow him some degree of freedom once he purchases or is given a ticket by fans to get into the games. He is largely allowed to roam the park and interact with fans by Wrigley Field security. ===Music=== During the summer of 1969, a Chicago studio group produced a single record called "Hey Hey! Holy Mackerel! (The Cubs Song)" whose title and lyrics incorporated the catch-phrases of the respective TV and radio announcers for the Cubs, [[Jack Brickhouse]] and [[Vince Lloyd]]. Several members of the Cubs recorded an album called ''Cub Power'' which contained a cover of the song. The song received a good deal of local airplay that summer, associating it very strongly with that season. It was played much less frequently thereafter, although it remained an unofficial Cubs theme song for some years after. For many years, Cubs radio broadcasts started with "It's a Beautiful Day for a Ball Game" by the Harry Simeone Chorale. In 1979, Roger Bain released a 45 rpm record of his song "Thanks Mr. Banks", to honor "Mr. Cub" Ernie Banks.<ref>{{cite web |title=Roger Bain Demo.com |url=http://rogerbaindemo.com/ |url-status=usurped |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090529040804/http://rogerbaindemo.com/ |archive-date=May 29, 2009 |access-date=August 31, 2009 |publisher=rogerbaindemo.com}}</ref> The song "[[Go, Cubs, Go|Go, Cubs, Go!]]" by [[Steve Goodman]] was recorded early in the 1984 season, and was heard frequently during that season. Goodman died in September of that year, four days before the Cubs clinched the National League Eastern Division title, their first title in 39 years. Since 1984, the song started being played from time to time at [[Wrigley Field]]; since 2007, the song has been played over the loudspeakers following each Cubs home victory. [[The Mountain Goats]] recorded a song entitled "Cubs in Five" on its 1995 EP [[Nine Black Poppies]] which refers to the seeming impossibility of the Cubs winning a World Series in both its title and chorus. In 2007, [[Pearl Jam]] frontman [[Eddie Vedder]] composed a song dedicated to the team called "[[All the Way (Eddie Vedder song)|All the Way]]." Vedder, a Chicago native, and lifelong Cubs fan, composed the song at the request of Ernie Banks. Pearl Jam has played this song live multiple times several of which occurring at Wrigley Field.<ref>{{cite web |title = All The Way |url = http://www.pearljam.com/music/lyrics/all/all/21111/all_the_way |publisher = Pearl Jam |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20090713021811/http://www.pearljam.com/song/all-way |archive-date = July 13, 2009 |access-date = November 25, 2015 }}</ref> Eddie Vedder has played this song live twice, at his solo shows at the Chicago Auditorium on August 21 and 22, 2008. An album entitled ''Take Me Out to a Cubs Game'' was released in 2008. It is a collection of 17 songs and other recordings related to the team,<ref>{{cite web |url = http://www.takemeouttoacubsgame.com/default.htm |title = Take Me Out to a Cubs Game Chicago cubs music CD |publisher = Takemeouttoacubsgame.com |access-date = November 6, 2008 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080603082749/http://www.takemeouttoacubsgame.com/default.htm <!-- Bot retrieved archive --> |archive-date = June 3, 2008 }}</ref> including [[Harry Caray]]'s final performance of "[[Take Me Out to the Ball Game]]" on September 21, 1997, the Steve Goodman song mentioned above, and a newly recorded rendition of "[[Talkin' Baseball]]" (subtitled "Baseball and the Cubs") by [[Terry Cashman]]. The album was produced in celebration of the 100th anniversary of the Cubs' [[1908 World Series]] victory and contains sounds and songs of the Cubs and Wrigley Field.<ref>{{cite web |url = https://www.amazon.com/dp/B001EVMRDM |title = 'Take Me Out To A Cubs Game' Music CD |access-date = November 26, 2008 |year = 2008 |publisher = [[Amazon.com, Inc.]] }}</ref><ref name="TMOTACGC">{{cite web |url = http://cubhub.net/Cubs-Music/ |title = Take Me Out To A Cubs Game CD |access-date = November 26, 2008 |year = 2008 |publisher = CubHub.net }}</ref> ===Popular culture=== Season 1 Episode 3 of the television show ''[[Kolchak: The Night Stalker]]'' ("They Have Been, They Are, They Will Be...") is supposed to take place during a fictional 1974 [[World Series]] matchup between the Chicago Cubs and the [[Boston Red Sox]]. The 1986 film ''[[Ferris Bueller's Day Off]]'' showed a game played by the Cubs when Ferris' principal goes to a bar looking for him. The 1989 film ''[[Back to the Future Part II]]'' depicts the Chicago Cubs defeating a baseball team from [[Miami]] in the [[2015 World Series]], ending the [[List of Major League Baseball franchise postseason droughts#Longest current World Series championship drought|longest championship drought]] in all four of the major [[Major professional sports leagues in the United States and Canada|North American professional sports leagues]]. In 2015, the [[Miami Marlins]] failed to make the playoffs but the Cubs were able to make it to the [[2015 National League Wild Card Game|2015 National League Wild Card]] round and move on to the [[2015 National League Championship Series]] by October 21, 2015, the date where protagonist [[Marty McFly]] traveled to the future in the film.<ref>{{cite web |last1 = Oz |first1 = Mike |title = Reminder: The Cubs won the 2015 World Series in 'Back to the Future 2' |url = https://sports.yahoo.com/blogs/mlb-big-league-stew/reminder--the-cubs-won-the-2015-world-series-in--back-to-the-future-2-085935047.html |work = [[Yahoo! Sports]] |access-date = August 5, 2015 |date = December 10, 2014 }}</ref> However, it was on October 21 that the Cubs were swept by the [[New York Mets]] in the [[2015 National League Championship Series|NLCS]]. The 1993 film ''[[Rookie of the Year (film)|Rookie of the Year]]'', directed by [[Daniel Stern (actor)|Daniel Stern]], centers on the Cubs as a team going nowhere into August when the team chances upon 12-year-old Cubs fan Henry Rowengartner ([[Thomas Ian Nicholas]]), whose right (throwing) arm tendons have healed tightly after a broken arm and granted him the ability to regularly pitch at speeds in excess of {{convert|100|mph}}. Following the Cubs' win over the Cleveland Indians in Game 7 of the 2016 World Series, Nicholas, in celebration, tweeted the final shot from the movie: Henry holding his fist up to the camera to show a Cubs World Series ring.<ref>{{cite twitter |url = https://twitter.com/TINBand/status/794040486365302784 |number = 794040486365302784 |user = TinBAND |title = Amazing! @Cubs win the #WorldSeries 2016 |author = Nicholas, Thomas Ian |date = November 2, 2016 }}</ref> Director Daniel Stern, also reprised his role as Brickma during the Cubs playoff run. ===Tinker to Evers to Chance=== ''"[[Baseball's Sad Lexicon]]",'' also known as ''"Tinker to Evers to Chance"'' after its refrain, is a 1910 [[baseball]] [[poetry|poem]] by [[Franklin Pierce Adams]]. The poem is presented as a single, rueful stanza from the point of view of a [[New York Giants (baseball)|New York Giants]] fan seeing the talented Chicago Cubs infield of [[shortstop]] [[Joe Tinker]], [[second baseman]] [[Johnny Evers]], and [[first baseman]] [[Frank Chance]] complete a [[double play]]. The trio began playing together with the Cubs in 1902, and formed a double-play combination that lasted through April 1912. The Cubs won the pennant four times between 1906 and 1910, often defeating the Giants en route to the [[World Series]].{{multiple image | direction = horizontal | footer = Joe Tinker, Johnny Evers, and Frank Chance are the three Cubs described in the poem. | footer_align = center | image1 = Tinker baseball card.jpg | alt1 = | width1 = 120 | image2 = Evers baseball card.jpg | alt2 = | width2 = 120 | image3 = Frank Chance Baseball Card.jpg | alt3 = | width3 = 120 }} <blockquote> :These are the saddest of possible words: :"Tinker to Evers to Chance." :Trio of bear cubs, and fleeter than birds, :Tinker and Evers and Chance. :Ruthlessly pricking our gonfalon bubble, :Making a Giant hit into a double β :Words that are heavy with nothing but trouble: :"Tinker to Evers to Chance." </blockquote> The poem was first published in the ''[[New York Evening Mail]]'' on July 12, 1912. Popular among [[sportswriter]]s, numerous additional verses were written. The poem gave Tinker, Evers, and Chance increased popularity and has been credited with their elections to the [[National Baseball Hall of Fame]] in 1946. ==Rivalries== ===St. Louis Cardinals=== {{main|CardinalsβCubs rivalry}} The CardinalsβCubs rivalry refers to games between the Cubs and [[St. Louis Cardinals]]. The rivalry is also known as the '''Downstate Illinois rivalry''' or the '''I-55 Series''' (in earlier years as the '''Route 66 Series''') as both cities are located along [[Interstate 55]] (which itself succeeded the famous [[U.S. Route 66]]). The Cubs lead the series 1,253β1,196, through October 2021, while the Cardinals lead in [[National League (baseball)|National League]] pennants with 19 against the Cubs' 17. The Cubs have won 11 of those pennants in Major League Baseball's Modern Era (1901βpresent), while all 19 of the Cardinals' pennants have been won since 1926. The Cardinals also have an edge when it comes to [[World Series]] successes, having won 11 championships to the Cubs' 3. Games featuring the Cardinals and Cubs see numerous visiting fans in either [[Busch Stadium]] in St. Louis or [[Wrigley Field]] in Chicago given the proximity of both cities.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.nesn.com/2011/01/cubs-cardinals-must-emulate-yankees-red-sox-to-rekindle-rivalry.html|title=Cubs, Cardinals Must Emulate Yankees, Red Sox to Rekindle Rivalry|date=January 12, 2011|access-date=February 6, 2011|first=Tony|last=Lee|work=NESN}}</ref> When the National League split into multiple divisions, the Cardinals and Cubs remained together through the two realignments. This has added intensity to several pennant races over the years. The Cardinals and Cubs have played each other once in the postseason, [[2015 National League Division Series]], which the Cubs won 3β1. ===I-94 Series: Chicago Cubs vs. Milwaukee Brewers=== {{main|BrewersβCubs rivalry}} The Cubs' rivalry with the [[Milwaukee Brewers]] refers to games between the [[Milwaukee Brewers]] and Chicago Cubs, the rivalry is also known as the I-94 rivalry due to the proximity between clubs' ballparks along an 83.3-mile drive along [[Interstate 94]]. The rivalry followed a 1969β97 rivalry between the Brewers, then in the American League, and the Chicago White Sox.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Schuman |first1=David |title=Brewers series against White Sox reignites old rivalry |url=https://www.cbs58.com/news/brewers-series-against-white-sox-reignites-old-rivalry |website=CBS58 |access-date=August 1, 2022 |language=en}}</ref> The proximity of the two cities and the [[BearsβPackers rivalry|Bears-Packers]] football rivalry helped make the Cubs-Brewers rivalry one of baseball's best.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Justice |first1=Richard |title=Ranking baseball's 5 best rivalries |url=https://www.mlb.com/news/ranking-baseball-s-top-5-rivalries-c293349578 |website=MLB.com |access-date=August 1, 2022 |language=en}}</ref> In the [[2018 Major League Baseball season|2018 season]], the teams faced off in a [[2018 National League Central tie-breaker game|Game 163]] for the [[National League Central|NL Central]] division title, which Milwaukee won. ===Chicago White Sox=== {{main|CubsβWhite Sox rivalry}} The Cubs have held a longtime rivalry with crosstown foes the [[Chicago White Sox]] as Chicago has only retained two franchises in one major sports league since the [[Arizona Cardinals|Chicago Cardinals]] of the NFL relocated in 1960. The rivalry takes multiple names such as the Wintrust Crosstown Cup, Crosstown Classic, The Windy City Showdown,<ref>{{cite web|title=Buehrle Opens Windy City Showdown |first=Scott |last=Merkin |work=MLB.com |publisher=WhiteSox.com |date=June 21, 2007 |url=http://chicago.whitesox.mlb.com/news/print.jspymd=20070620&content_id=2038439&vkey=news_cws&fext=.jsp&c_id=cws&affiliateId=CommentWidget }}{{dead link|date=October 2024|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref> Red Line Series, City Series, Crosstown Series,<ref name="USAToday">{{cite news| last1=Dodd|first1=Mike|first2=Judy|last2=Keen|title=There Are Two Sides To the Story for Cubs and White Sox Fans|newspaper=USA Today|date=October 3, 2008|url=https://www.usatoday.com/sports/baseball/playoffs/2008-10-03-chicago-fans_N.htm}}</ref> Crosstown Cup or Crosstown Showdown<ref name="USAToday"/> referring to both [[Major League Baseball]] teams fighting for dominance across Chicago. The terms "North Siders" and "South Siders" are synonymous with the respective teams and their fans as Wrigley Field is located in the North side of the city while [[Rate Field]] is in the South, setting up an enduring cross-town rivalry with the White Sox. Notably this rivalry predates the [[Interleague Play]] Era, with the only postseason meeting against the Sox occurring in the [[1906 World Series]]. It was the first [[World Series]] between teams from the same city. The [[1906 Chicago White Sox season|White Sox]] won the series 4 games to 2, over the highly favored [[1906 Chicago Cubs season|Cubs]] who had won a record 116 games during the regular season. The rivalry continued through of exhibition games, culminating in the Crosstown Classic from 1985 to 1995, in which the White Sox were undefeated at 10β0β2. The White Sox currently lead the regular season series 72β64. ==Uniforms== {{Unreferenced section|date=July 2024}} ===Home=== The Cubs currently wear pinstriped white uniforms at home. This design dates back to 1957 when the Cubs debuted the first version of the uniform. The basic look has the Cubs logo on the left chest, along with blue pinstripes and blue numbers. A left sleeve patch featuring the cub head logo was added in 1962. This design was then tweaked to include a red circle and angrier expression in 1979, before returning to a cuter version in 1994. In 1997, the patch was changed to the current "walking cub" logo. During this period the uniform received a few alterations, going from zippers to pullovers with sleeve stripes to the current buttoned look. The primary Cubs logo also received thicker letters and circle, while blue numbers received red outlines and player names were added.<ref name=Cubsjerseys1>{{cite web|title=Chicago Cubs Uniform History 1900-1971|url=https://mlbcollectors.com/CHIjerseys.php|work=MLBCollectors.com|access-date=November 17, 2024}}</ref><ref name=Cubsjerseys2>{{cite web|title=Chicago Cubs Uniform History 1972-2005|url=https://mlbcollectors.com/CHIjerseys2.php|work=MLBCollectors.com|access-date=November 17, 2024}}</ref><ref name=Cubsjerseys3>{{cite web|title=Chicago Cubs Uniform History 2005-2015|url=https://mlbcollectors.com/CHIjerseys3.php|work=MLBCollectors.com|access-date=November 17, 2024}}</ref> ===Road=== The Cubs' road gray uniform has been in use since 1997. This design has "Chicago" in blue letters outlined in white arranged in a radial arch, along with front numbers of red outlined in white. The back of the uniform has player names in blue outlined in white, and numbers in red with white outlines. This set also features the "walking cub" patch on the left sleeve.<ref name=Cubsjerseys2/><ref name=Cubsjerseys3/> ===Alternate=== The Cubs also wear a blue alternate uniform. The current design, first introduced in 1997, has the "walking cub" logo on the left chest, along with red letters and numbers with white outlines. Prior to 2023, the National League logo was placed on the right sleeve; this has since been removed in anticipation of a future advertisement patch. The Cubs alternates are usually worn for road games, though in the past it was also worn at home, and at one point, a home blue version minus the player's name was used as well.<ref name=Cubsjerseys2/><ref name=Cubsjerseys3/> In 2025, the Cubs unveiled a powder blue home alternate uniform inspired by Chicago's [[Chicago blues|history of blues music]]. The design featured a stylized Cubs logo inspired by the previous Cubs logos of the early 20th century. A stylized guitar pick logo featuring the city name was added to the other sleeve opposite the sponsor patch. Letters and numbers were also influenced by blues-era typography; the player's name is in royal blue trimmed in white, and both the chest and back numbers are in red trimmed in white. The uniform is typically worn during Friday day home games in the summer, and is paired with plain white pants. The uniform is worn with a white-paneled blue cap featuring the stylized Cubs logo.<ref name=Cubs2025Alt>{{cite web|title=Cubs unveil a new jersey celebrating Chicago's blues legacy|url=https://www.mlb.com/news/cubs-unveil-new-baby-blue-jersey-for-2025|access-date=2025-01-17|website=MLB.com}}</ref> The primary home, primary road and alternate road uniform designs are paired with an all-blue cap with the red "C" outlined in white, which was first worn in 1959.<ref name=Cubsjerseys1/><ref name=Cubsjerseys2/><ref name=Cubsjerseys3/> In 2024, the Cubs received its first uniform sponsor in [[Motorola Mobility]], with the logo being placed on the sleeve depending on a player's handedness. The other sleeve would accommodate the team's "walking cub" logo on both the home and road uniforms.<ref>{{cite web|title=Chicago Cubs announce Motorola as official jersey patch partner|url=https://www.mlb.com/press-release/press-release-chicago-cubs-announce-motorola-as-official-jersey-patch-partner|access-date=2024-11-17|website=MLB.com}}</ref> ===City Connect=== Beginning in 2021, Major League Baseball and [[Nike, Inc.|Nike]] introduced the "[[City Connect]]" series, featuring uniquely designed uniforms inspired by each city's community and personality. The Cubs' design is navy blue with light blue accents on both the uniform and pants, and features the "Wrigleyville" wordmark inspired by the Wrigley Field marquee. Caps are navy blue with a light blue brim, and feature the "C" monogram in white with light blue trim with a red six-pointed star inside. The left sleeve patch features the full team name inside a navy circle, along with a specially designed [[Municipal device of Chicago|municipal device]] incorporating the [[Flag of Chicago|Chicago city flag]]. The Cubs' "City Connect" uniforms were worn until 2024, when it was replaced by a new alternate powder blue uniform.<ref>{{cite web|title=Cubs embrace all of Chicago with new unis|url=https://www.mlb.com/news/cubs-unveil-wrigleyville-city-connect-uniforms|access-date=2021-06-08|website=MLB.com|language=en|archive-date=2021-06-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210608141808/https://www.mlb.com/news/cubs-unveil-wrigleyville-city-connect-uniforms|url-status=live}}</ref> ===Past designs=== Prior to unveiling their current look, the Cubs went through a variety of uniform looks in their early years, incorporating either a "standing cub" logo, a primitive version of the "C-UBS" logo, a "wishbone C" mark (later adopted by the [[Chicago Bears]] of the [[National Football League|NFL]]), or the team or city name in various fonts. The uniform itself went from having pinstripes to racing stripes and chest piping. Navy blue and sometimes red served as the team colors through the mid-1940s when the team switched to the more familiar royal blue and red color scheme.<ref name=Cubsjerseys1/> After unveiling the first version of what later became their current home uniform in 1957, the Cubs went through various changes with the road uniform. It had the full team name in red letters for its first season, before going to a more basic city name in blue letters with red trim. A cub head logo was also added to the sleeves in 1962, with several alterations coming afterward. By 1969, the red trim was removed, and chest numbers were added. Switching to pullovers in 1972, the Cubs' road uniform remained gray, but the chest numbers were moved to the middle before returning to the left side the following year. This was then changed to a powder blue base in 1976, added pinstripes in 1978, and added player names the following year. From 1982 to 1989, the Cubs wore blue tops with plain white pants for road games, featuring the primary Cubs logo in front and red letters with white trim.<ref name=Cubsjerseys1/><ref name=Cubsjerseys2/> In 1990, the Cubs returned to wearing gray uniforms with buttons on the road. However, it also went through some cosmetic changes, from a straight "Chicago" wordmark with red chest numbers (later with a taller font and red back numbers), to a script "Cubs" wordmark written diagonally. The sleeve patches also changed, originally with both the primary logo and the "angry cub" alternate before removing the former and changing to the "cute cub" patch in the mid-1990s. A blue alternate uniform returned in 1994, also incorporating the script "Cubs" wordmark in red minus the chest numbers and incorporated the "cute cub" sleeve patch. This was then changed to the "walking cub" logo in 1997, which was also incorporated as a sleeve patch on the road uniform. From 1994 to 2008, the Cubs also wore an alternate road blue cap with red brim. In 2014, the Cubs wore a second gray road uniform, this time with the block "Cubs" lettering with blue piping and red block numbers, but only lasted two seasons.<ref name=Cubsjerseys2/><ref name=Cubsjerseys3/> {{multiple image | footer = [[Kris Bryant]] in the current home uniform; [[Cody Bellinger]] in the current road uniform; [[Javier BΓ‘ez]] in the current alternate road uniform; [[Mark Prior]] wearing the road red-brimmed blue cap (now retired); [[Aaron Miles]] in the alternate home uniform (now retired). | align = center | total_width=1000 | image1 = Kris Bryant on April 27, 2015.jpg | image2 = Cody Bellinger (7883003) (cropped).jpg | image3 = Javier BΓ‘ez (35908854566).jpg | image4 = Mark Prior 2006 (Cropped).jpg | image5 = Aaron Miles Cubs 2009.JPG }} {{multiple image | footer = Cubs players wearing the pinstriped pullover home uniform in 1988 with [[President of the United States|President]] [[Ronald Reagan]]; 1990 road uniform worn by [[Paul Assenmacher]] with the [[1990 Major League Baseball All-Star Game|All-Star Game]] patch; [[Phil Regan (baseball)|Phil Regan]] in 1969 wearing the pinstriped home uniform; [[Harry Chiti]] in 1953 wearing the road uniform. | align = center | total_width=1000 | image1 = Ronald Reagan in the Cubs dugout.jpg | image2 = CHI1990R45.jpg | image3 = Phil Regan 1969.jpg | image4 = Harry Chiti.jpg }} ==Regular season home attendance== ===Wrigley Field=== {| cellpadding="1" style="width:300px; font-size:90%; border:2px solid #0E3386;" |- style="text-align:center; font-size:larger;" | colspan=5 style="{{Baseball primary style|Chicago Cubs}};"|'''Home Attendance at Wrigley Field'''<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/CHC/attend.shtml |title=Chicago Cubs Attendance, Stadiums, and Park Factors |publisher=Baseball-Reference.com |access-date=May 5, 2018}}</ref> |- style={{Baseball secondary style|Chicago Cubs}};" | '''Year''' || '''Total attendance''' || '''Game average''' || '''League rank''' |- | [[2000 Chicago Cubs season|2000]] | 2,789,511 | 34,438 | 9th |- | [[2001 Chicago Cubs season|2001]] | 2,779,465 | 34,314 | 8th |- | [[2002 Chicago Cubs season|2002]] | 2,693,096 | 33,248 | 7th |- | [[2003 Chicago Cubs season|2003]] | 2,962,630 | 36,576 | 3rd |- | [[2004 Chicago Cubs season|2004]] | 3,170,154 | 38,660 | 4th |- | [[2005 Chicago Cubs season|2005]] | 3,099,992 | 38,272 | 4th |- | [[2006 Chicago Cubs season|2006]] | 3,123,215 | 38,558 | 5th |- | [[2007 Chicago Cubs season|2007]] | 3,252,462 | 40,154 | 4th |- | [[2008 Chicago Cubs season|2008]] | 3,300,200 | 40,743 | 5th |- | [[2009 Chicago Cubs season|2009]] | 3,168,859 | 39,611 | 4th |- | [[2010 Chicago Cubs season|2010]] | 3,062,973 | 37,814 | 4th |- | [[2011 Chicago Cubs season|2011]] | 3,017,966 | 37,259 | 5th |- | [[2012 Chicago Cubs season|2012]] | 2,882,756 | 35,590 | 5th |- | [[2013 Chicago Cubs season|2013]] | 2,642,682 | 32,626 | 7th |- | [[2014 Chicago Cubs season|2014]] | 2,652,113 | 32,742 | 6th |- | [[2015 Chicago Cubs season|2015]] | 2,919,122 | 36,039 | 4th |- | [[2016 Chicago Cubs season|2016]] | 3,232,420 | 39,906 | 4th |- | [[2017 Chicago Cubs season|2017]] | 3,199,562 | 39,501 | 4th |- | [[2018 Chicago Cubs season|2018]] | 3,181,089 | 38,794 | 3rd |- | [[2019 Chicago Cubs season|2019]] | 3,094,865 | 38,208 | 3rd |- | [[2020 Chicago Cubs season|2020]]* | β | β | β |- | [[2021 Chicago Cubs season|2021]]** | 1,978,934 | 24,431 | 5th |- | [[2022 Chicago Cubs season|2022]] | 2,616,780 | 32,306 | 5th |- | [[2023 Chicago Cubs season|2023]] | 2,775,149 | 34,261 | 6th |- |[[2024 Chicago Cubs season|2024]] |2,909,794 |35,923 |5th |} <nowiki>*</nowiki>Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, no fans were allowed at Wrigley Field during the 2020 season.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Tribune|first=Mark Gonzales Chicago|title=The Cubs β with no fans in the Wrigley Field bleachers β fill the space with advertising signage|url=https://jg-tc.com/sports/the-cubs-with-no-fans-in-the-wrigley-field-bleachers-fill-the-space-with-advertising/article_3804eb9a-a593-54b7-912e-70f8e48ef347.html|access-date=January 12, 2021|website=JG-TC.com|date=July 22, 2020 |language=en}}</ref> <nowiki>**</nowiki>Attendance capped at 20% capacity until June 11.<ref>{{cite web |title= Wrigley Field, Guaranteed Rate Field set for 100% capacity |date= June 3, 2021 |url= https://www.nbcsports.com/chicago/cubs/covid-19-reopening-cubs-white-sox-set-full-capacity |access-date= June 3, 2021 |archive-date= June 3, 2021 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20210603182035/https://www.nbcsports.com/chicago/cubs/covid-19-reopening-cubs-white-sox-set-full-capacity |url-status= live }}</ref> ==Playoffs/Championships== {{See also|National League Division Series|Major League Baseball division winners|List of National League pennant winners|List of World Series champions}} {| class="wikitable" style="font-size:95%; text-align:center;" ! rowspan="2" style="{{Baseball primary style|Chicago Cubs}};"|Season ! rowspan="2" style="{{Baseball primary style|Chicago Cubs}};"|Manager ! rowspan="2" style="{{Baseball primary style|Chicago Cubs}};"|Record ! colspan="2" style="{{Baseball primary style|Chicago Cubs}};"|Wild Card/Division ! colspan="2" style="{{Baseball primary style|Chicago Cubs}};"|National League<br>Division Series ! colspan="2" style="{{Baseball primary style|Chicago Cubs}};"|National League<br>Championship Series ! colspan="2" style="{{Baseball primary style|Chicago Cubs}};"|World Series |- ! style="{{Baseball secondary style|Chicago Cubs}};"|Runners-up ! style="{{Baseball secondary style|Chicago Cubs}};"|{{abbr|GA|Games ahead}} ! style="{{Baseball secondary style|Chicago Cubs}};"|Opponent ! style="{{Baseball secondary style|Chicago Cubs}};"|Series ! style="{{Baseball secondary style|Chicago Cubs}};"|Opponent ! style="{{Baseball secondary style|Chicago Cubs}};"|Series ! style="{{Baseball secondary style|Chicago Cubs}};"|Opponent ! style="{{Baseball secondary style|Chicago Cubs}};"|Series |- | {{MLBy|1876}} | [[Albert Spalding]] | [[1876 Chicago White Stockings season|52β14]] | colspan="2" rowspan="16" | Nonexistent{{ref|a|a}} | colspan="2" rowspan="18" | Nonexistent{{ref|b|b}} | colspan="2" rowspan="16" style="background:#dfd;" | '''Clinched pennant'''{{ref|c|c}} | colspan="2" rowspan="3" | No series |- | {{MLBy|1880}} | rowspan="5" | [[Cap Anson]] | [[1880 Chicago White Stockings season|67β17]] |- | {{MLBy|1881}} | [[1881 Chicago White Stockings season|56β28]] |- | {{MLBy|1882}} | [[1882 Chicago White Stockings season|55β29]] | [[1882 Cincinnati Red Stockings season|Cincinnati Red Stockings]] | ''1β1''{{ref|d|d}} |- | {{MLBy|1885}} | [[1885 Chicago White Stockings season|87β25]] | [[1885 St. Louis Browns season|St. Louis Browns]] | ''[[1885 World Series|3β3]]''{{ref|d|d}} |- | {{MLBy|1886}} | [[1886 Chicago White Stockings season|90β34]] | [[1886 St. Louis Browns season|St. Louis Browns]] | ''[[1886 World Series|2β4]]''{{ref|d|d}} |- | {{MLBy|1906}} | rowspan="4" | [[Frank Chance]] | [[1906 Chicago Cubs season|116β36]] | [[1906 Chicago White Sox season|Chicago White Sox]] | [[1906 World Series|2β4]] |- | {{MLBy|1907}} | [[1907 Chicago Cubs season|107β45]] | style="background:#fcc;" | [[1907 Detroit Tigers season|Detroit Tigers]] | style="background:#fcc;" | '''[[1907 World Series|4β0]]''' |- | {{MLBy|1908}} | [[1908 Chicago Cubs season|99β55]] | style="background:#fcc;" | [[1908 Detroit Tigers season|Detroit Tigers]] | style="background:#fcc;" | '''[[1908 World Series|4β1]]''' |- | {{MLBy|1910}} | [[1910 Chicago Cubs season|104β50]] | [[1910 Philadelphia Athletics season|Philadelphia Athletics]] | [[1910 World Series|1β4]] |- | {{MLBy|1918}} | [[Fred Mitchell (baseball)|Fred Mitchell]] | [[1918 Chicago Cubs season|84β45]] | [[1918 Boston Red Sox season|Boston Red Sox]] | [[1918 World Series|2β4]] |- | {{MLBy|1929}} | [[Joe McCarthy (baseball manager)|Joe McCarthy]] | [[1929 Chicago Cubs season|98β54]] | [[1929 Philadelphia Athletics season|Philadelphia Athletics]] | [[1929 World Series|1β4]] |- | {{MLBy|1932}} | [[Rogers Hornsby]]<sup>(first 99 games)</sup><br>[[Charlie Grimm]]<sup>(final 55 games)</sup> | [[1932 Chicago Cubs season|90β64]] | [[1932 New York Yankees season|New York Yankees]] | [[1932 World Series|0β4]] |- | {{MLBy|1935}} | [[Charlie Grimm]] | [[1935 Chicago Cubs season|100β54]] | [[1935 Detroit Tigers season|Detroit Tigers]] | [[1935 World Series|2β4]] |- | {{MLBy|1938}} | [[Charlie Grimm]]<sup>(first 81 games)</sup><br>[[Gabby Hartnett]]<sup>(final 73 games)</sup> | [[1938 Chicago Cubs season|89β63]] | [[1938 New York Yankees season|New York Yankees]] | [[1938 World Series|0β4]] |- | {{MLBy|1945}} | [[Charlie Grimm]] | [[1945 Chicago Cubs season|98β56]] | [[1945 Detroit Tigers season|Detroit Tigers]] | [[1945 World Series|3β4]] |- | {{MLBy|1984}} | [[Jim Frey]] | [[1984 Chicago Cubs season|96β65]] | style="background:#d0e7ff;" | [[1984 New York Mets season|New York Mets]] | style="background:#d0e7ff;" | '''6Β½''' | [[1984 San Diego Padres season|San Diego Padres]] | [[1984 National League Championship Series|2β3]] | colspan="2" rowspan="7" | Eliminated |- | {{MLBy|1989}} | [[Don Zimmer]] | [[1989 Chicago Cubs season|93β69]] | style="background:#d0e7ff;" | [[1989 New York Mets season|New York Mets]] | style="background:#d0e7ff;" | '''6''' | [[1989 San Francisco Giants season|San Francisco Giants]] | [[1989 National League Championship Series|1β4]] |- | {{MLBy|1998}} | [[Jim Riggleman]] | [[1998 Chicago Cubs season|90β73]] | Wild Card | ''N/A'' | [[1998 Atlanta Braves season|Atlanta Braves]] | [[1998 National League Division Series|0β3]] | colspan="2" | Eliminated |- | {{MLBy|2003}} | [[Dusty Baker]] | [[2007 Chicago Cubs season|88β74]] | style="background:#d0e7ff;" | [[2003 Houston Astros season|Houston Astros]] | style="background:#d0e7ff;" | '''1''' | style="background:#dfd;" | [[2003 Atlanta Braves season|Atlanta Braves]] | style="background:#dfd;" | '''[[2003 National League Division Series|3β2]]''' | [[2003 Florida Marlins season|Florida Marlins]] | [[2003 National League Championship Series|3β4]] |- | {{MLBy|2007}} | rowspan="2" | [[Lou Piniella]] | [[2007 Chicago Cubs season|85β77]] | style="background:#d0e7ff;" | [[2007 Milwaukee Brewers season|Milwaukee Brewers]] | style="background:#d0e7ff;" | '''2''' | [[2007 Arizona Diamondbacks season|Arizona Diamondbacks]] | [[2007 National League Division Series|0β3]] | colspan="2" rowspan="2" | Eliminated |- | {{MLBy|2008}} | [[2008 Chicago Cubs season|97β64]] | style="background:#d0e7ff;" | [[2008 Milwaukee Brewers season|Milwaukee Brewers]] | style="background:#d0e7ff;" | '''7Β½''' | [[2008 Los Angeles Dodgers season|Los Angeles Dodgers]] | [[2008 National League Division Series|0β3]] |- | {{MLBy|2015}} | rowspan="4"|[[Joe Maddon]] | [[2015 Chicago Cubs season|97β65]] | style="background:#dfd;" |[[2015 National League Wild Card Game|Wild Card]]<br>[[2015 Pittsburgh Pirates season|Pittsburgh Pirates]] | style="background:#dfd;" |'''4β0''' | style="background:#dfd;" |[[2015 St. Louis Cardinals season|St. Louis Cardinals]] | style="background:#dfd;" |'''[[2015 National League Division Series|3β1]]''' | [[2015 New York Mets season|New York Mets]] | [[2015 National League Championship Series|0β4]] |- | {{MLBy|2016}} | [[2016 Chicago Cubs season|103β58]] | style="background:#d0e7ff;" | {{nowrap|[[2016 St. Louis Cardinals season|St. Louis Cardinals]]}} | style="background:#d0e7ff;" | '''17Β½''' | style="background:#dfd;" | [[2016 San Francisco Giants season|San Francisco Giants]] | style="background:#dfd;" | '''[[2016 National League Division Series|3β1]]''' | style="background:#dfd;" | [[2016 Los Angeles Dodgers season|Los Angeles Dodgers]] | style="background:#dfd;" | '''[[2016 National League Championship Series|4β2]]''' | style="background:#fcc;" | [[2016 Cleveland Indians season|Cleveland Indians]] | style="background:#fcc;" | '''[[2016 World Series|4β3]]''' |- | {{MLBy|2017}} | [[2017 Chicago Cubs season|92β70]] | style="background:#d0e7ff;" | [[2017 Milwaukee Brewers season|Milwaukee]] | style="background:#d0e7ff;" | '''6''' | style="background:#dfd;" | [[2017 Washington Nationals season|Washington Nationals]] | style="background:#dfd;" | '''[[2017 National League Division Series|3β2]]''' |[[2017 Los Angeles Dodgers season|Los Angeles Dodgers]] |[[2017 National League Championship Series|1β4]] | colspan="3 rowspan="3" | Eliminated |- | {{MLBy|2018}} | [[2018 Chicago Cubs season|95β68]] | [[2018 National League Wild Card Game|Wild Card]]<br>[[2018 Colorado Rockies season|Colorado Rockies]] | 1β2 | colspan="6" | Eliminated |- | rowspan="2"| {{MLBy|2020}} | rowspan="2"|[[David Ross (baseball)|David Ross]] | rowspan="2"|[[2020 Chicago Cubs season|34β26]]{{ref|e|e}} | style="background:#d0e7ff;" | {{nowrap|[[2020 St. Louis Cardinals season|St. Louis Cardinals]]}}<br>[[2020 Cincinnati Reds season|Cincinnati Reds]] | style="background:#d0e7ff;" | '''3''' | rowspan="2" colspan="6" | Eliminated |- | [[2020 National League Wild Card Series|Wild Card Series]]{{ref|e|e}}<br>[[2020 Miami Marlins season|Miami Marlins]] | 0β2 |- ! colspan="3" style="{{Baseball secondary style|Chicago Cubs}};"|Total ! style="{{Baseball secondary style|Chicago Cubs}};"|Wild Cards<br>Division titles ! style="{{Baseball secondary style|Chicago Cubs}};"|3<br>8 ! style="{{Baseball secondary style|Chicago Cubs}};"|Division Series titles ! style="{{Baseball secondary style|Chicago Cubs}};"|4 ! style="{{Baseball secondary style|Chicago Cubs}};"|NL pennants ! style="{{Baseball secondary style|Chicago Cubs}};"|17 ! style="{{Baseball secondary style|Chicago Cubs}};"|World Series titles ! style="{{Baseball secondary style|Chicago Cubs}};"|3 |} * {{note label|a|a}} Prior to 1969, divisions did not exist in MLB. The Chicago Cubs played in the [[National League East]] between 1969 and 1993 before moving to the newly created [[National League Central]] in 1994. * {{note label|b|b}} Prior to 1995, only two divisions existed in each league. With the realignment into three divisions and the institution of the wild card in 1995, the Division Series was added. ''[[Division Series]]''. * {{note label|c|c}} Prior to 1969, the National League champion was determined by the best winβloss record at the end of the regular season. ''See [[League Championship Series]]''. * {{note label|d|d}} None of the World Series contested before 1903 are recognized by MLB. ''See [[List of pre-World Series baseball champions]]''. *{{note label|e|e}} The [[2020 Major League Baseball season|2020 season]] was shortened to 60 games due to the [[COVID-19 pandemic in the United States|COVID-19 pandemic]].<ref>{{Cite web|author=Allen Kim, Kevin Dotson and David Close|title=MLB unveils 60-game season set to begin July 23|url=https://www.cnn.com/2020/07/07/us/mlb-2020-season-schedule-spt-trnd/index.html|access-date=January 12, 2021|website=CNN|date=July 7, 2020 }}</ref> The season's playoff structure was changed to allow eight teams to advance to the playoffs in each league with all eight teams playing a best-of-three Wild Card Series.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Everything to know about expanded playoffs|url=https://www.mlb.com/news/mlb-announces-expanded-playoffs-for-2020|access-date=January 12, 2021|website=MLB.com|language=en}}</ref> ==Distinctions== {{See also|List of Chicago Cubs seasons|Chicago Cubs award winners and league leaders|Chicago Cubs team records|List of Chicago Cubs no-hitters}} Throughout the history of the Chicago Cubs' franchise, 15 different Cubs pitchers have pitched [[no-hitter]]s; however, no Cubs pitcher has thrown a [[Perfect game (baseball)|perfect game]].<ref>{{cite news |last1 = Miller |first1 = Doug |last2 = Simon |first2 = Andrew |title = Arrieta is 3rd Cubs pitcher to throw multiple no-nos |url = https://www.mlb.com/news/jake-arrieta-is-3rd-cub-to-have-2-no-hitters-c173766452 |publisher = Major League Baseball Advanced Media |date = April 21, 2016 |access-date = July 6, 2016 |archive-date = August 14, 2016 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160814214547/http://m.mlb.com/news/article/173766452/jake-arrieta-is-3rd-cub-to-have-2-no-hitters/ |url-status = live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title = No-hitters by club |url = https://www.mlb.com/news/no-hitters-by-club/c-36789098 |publisher = Major League Baseball Advanced Media |date = April 21, 2016 |access-date = July 6, 2016 |archive-date = August 14, 2016 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160814181123/http://m.mlb.com/news/article/36789098/no-hitters-by-club/ |url-status = live }}</ref> ===''Forbes'' value rankings=== {{See also|Forbes' list of the most valuable sports teams}} As of 2020, the Chicago Cubs are ranked as the 17th most valuable sports team in the world, 14th in the [[United States]], fourth in MLB, and tied for second in the city of [[Chicago]] with the [[Chicago Bulls|Bulls]].<ref name="Forbes 2020"/> {| class="wikitable" style="font-size:95%; text-align:center;" ! style="{{Baseball primary style|Chicago Cubs|border=2}};"|Year ! style="{{Baseball primary style|Chicago Cubs|border=2}};"|World ! style="{{Baseball primary style|Chicago Cubs|border=2}};"|US ! style="{{Baseball primary style|Chicago Cubs|border=2}};"|MLB ! style="{{Baseball primary style|Chicago Cubs|border=2}};"|CHI ! style="{{Baseball primary style|Chicago Cubs|border=2}};" data-sort-type="currency" | Value ! class="unsortable" style="{{Baseball primary style|Chicago Cubs|border=2}};"| Ref. |- | 2010 | {{Steady|46}} 46 | {{Steady|37}} 37 | {{Steady|5}} 5 | {{Steady|2}} 2 | $726,000,000 |<ref>{{cite web|title=46. Chicago Cubs|url=https://www.forbes.com/2010/07/20/most-valuable-athletes-and-teams-business-sports-sportsmoney-fifty-fifty-teams_slide_47.html|website=Forbes|access-date=November 6, 2016}}</ref> |- | 2011 | {{Increase|42}} 42 | {{Increase|34}} 34 | {{Increase|4}} 4 | {{Steady|2}} 2 | $773,000,000 |<ref>{{cite web|title=42. Chicago Cubs|url=https://www.forbes.com/pictures/mli45fdhk/no-42-chicago-cubs/|website=Forbes|access-date=November 6, 2016}}</ref> |- | 2012 | {{Increase|36}} 36 | {{Increase|29}} 29 | {{Steady|4}} 4 | {{Steady|2}} 2 | $879,000,000 |<ref>{{cite web|title=36. Chicago Cubs|url=https://www.forbes.com/pictures/mli45ikdf/36-chicago-cubs-2/|website=Forbes|access-date=November 6, 2016}}</ref> |- | 2013 | {{Increase|31}} 31 | {{Increase|25}} 25 | {{Steady|4}} 4 | {{Steady|2}} 2 | $1,000,000,000 |<ref>{{cite web|title =31. Chicago Cubs|url=https://www.forbes.com/pictures/mli45edmjk/31-chicago-cubs/|website=Forbes|access-date=November 6, 2016}}</ref> |- | 2014 | {{Increase|21}} 21 | {{Increase|16}} 16 | {{Steady|4}} 4 | {{Steady|2}} 2 | $1,200,000,000 |<ref>{{cite web|title =21. Chicago Cubs|url=https://www.forbes.com/pictures/mli45ejlgl/21-chicago-cubs/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140718173517/http://www.forbes.com/pictures/mli45ejlgl/21-chicago-cubs/|url-status=dead|archive-date=July 18, 2014|website=Forbes|access-date=November 6, 2016}}</ref> |- | 2015 | {{Increase|17}} 17 | {{Increase|13}} 13 | {{Steady|4}} 4 | {{Steady|2}} 2 | $1,800,000,000 |<ref>{{cite web|title =17. Chicago Cubs|url=https://www.forbes.com/pictures/mli45fdkgi/17-chicago-cubs/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150717215218/http://www.forbes.com/pictures/mli45fdkgi/17-chicago-cubs/|url-status=dead|archive-date=July 17, 2015|website=Forbes|access-date=November 6, 2016}}</ref> |- | 2016 | {{Decrease|21}} 21 | {{Decrease|17}} 17 | {{Decrease|5}} 5 | {{Decrease|3}} 3 | $2,200,000,000 |<ref>{{cite web|title=21. Chicago Cubs|url=https://www.forbes.com/pictures/mli45fgemg/21-chicago-cubs/|website=Forbes|access-date=November 6, 2016}}</ref> |- | 2017 | {{Increase|18}} 18 | {{Increase|14}} 14 | {{Increase|4}} 4 | {{Increase|2}} 2 | $2,680,000,000 | <ref name="Forbes 2017">{{cite web|last1=Badenhausen|first1=Kurt|title=Full List: The World's 50 Most Valuable Sports Teams 2017|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/kurtbadenhausen/2017/07/12/full-list-the-worlds-50-most-valuable-sports-teams-2017/|website=Forbes|date=July 12, 2017|access-date=August 23, 2017}}</ref> |- |2018 |{{Increase}} 16 |{{Increase}} 12 |{{Increase}} 3 |{{Increase}} 1 |$2,900,000,000 |<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/kurtbadenhausen/2018/07/18/full-list-the-worlds-50-most-valuable-sports-teams-of-2018/|title=Full List: The World's 50 Most Valuable Sports Teams Of 2018|last=Badenhausen|first=Kurt|website=Forbes|language=en|access-date=December 28, 2018}}</ref> |- |2019 |{{Increase}} 14 |{{Increase}} 11 |{{Decrease}} 4 |{{Steady}} 1 |$3,200,000,000 |<ref name="Forbes 2019">{{Cite web|last=Badenhausen|first=Kurt|title=The World's 50 Most Valuable Sports Teams 2019|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/kurtbadenhausen/2019/07/22/the-worlds-50-most-valuable-sports-teams-2019/|access-date=October 8, 2020|date=July 22, 2019|website=Forbes|language=en}}</ref> |- |2020 |{{Decrease}} 17 |{{Decrease}} 14 |{{Steady}} 4 |{{Decrease}} 2 |$3,200,000,000 |<ref name="Forbes 2020">{{Cite web|last=Badenhausen|first=Kurt|title=The World's 50 Most Valuable Sports Teams 2020|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/kurtbadenhausen/2020/07/31/the-worlds-most-valuable-sports-teams-2020/|access-date=October 27, 2020|date=July 31, 2020|website=Forbes|language=en}}</ref> |} == Team == {{Further|Chicago Cubs all-time roster|List of Chicago Cubs first-round draft picks|List of Chicago Cubs managers|List of Chicago Cubs owners and executives}} === Roster === {{Chicago Cubs roster}} === Retired numbers === [[File:Ron_Santo_1973.jpg|thumb|upright|[[Ron Santo]]]] [[File:Billy Williams 1973.jpg|thumb|upright|[[Billy Williams]]]] [[File:Fergie Jenkins 1973.jpg|thumb|upright|[[Ferguson Jenkins]]]] [[File:KikiCuylerGoudeycard.jpg|thumb|upright|[[Kiki Cuyler]]]] [[File:Mordecai Brown, Chicago Cubs, baseball card portrait LCCN2008677458.jpg|thumb|upright=0.65|[[Mordecai Brown|Mordecai "Three Finger" Brown]]]] {{See also|List of Major League Baseball retired numbers}} The Chicago Cubs retired numbers are commemorated on pinstriped flags flying from the foul poles at Wrigley Field, with the exception of [[Jackie Robinson]], the [[Brooklyn Dodgers]] player whose number 42 was [[retired number|retired]] for all clubs. The first retired number flag, Ernie Banks' number 14, was raised on the left-field pole, and they have alternated since then. 14, 10 and 31 (Jenkins) fly on the left-field pole; and 26, 23 and 31 (Maddux) fly on the right-field pole. {{retired number list| {{retired number|image=Cubs 10 Santo.svg|alt=10|name=[[Ron Santo|Ron<br>Santo]]|pos=3B|date=September 28, 2003}} {{retired number|image=Cubs 14 Banks.svg|alt=14|name=[[Ernie Banks|Ernie<br>Banks]]|pos=SS, 1B|date=August 22, 1982}} {{retired number|image=Cubs 23 Sandberg.svg|alt=23|name=[[Ryne Sandberg|Ryne<br>Sandberg]]|pos=2B|date=August 28, 2005}} {{retired number|image=Cubs 26 Williams.svg|alt=26|name=[[Billy Williams (left fielder)|Billy<br>Williams]]|pos=LF|date=August 13, 1987}} {{retired number|image=Cubs 31 Jenkins.svg|alt=31|name=[[Ferguson Jenkins|Ferguson<br>Jenkins]]|pos=P|date=May 3, 2009}} {{retired number|image=Cubs 31 Maddux.svg|alt=31|name=[[Greg Maddux|Greg<br>Maddux]]|pos=P|date=May 3, 2009}} {{retired number|image=Cubs 42 Robinson.svg|alt=42|name=[[Jackie Robinson|Jackie<br>Robinson]]*|pos=2B|honored=April 15, 1997}} }} <nowiki>*</nowiki> Robinson's number was retired by all MLB clubs. ===Hall of Famers=== {{see also|Chicago Cubs award winners and league leaders}} {{Baseball hall of fame list |Current Team Name=Chicago Cubs | All Team Names=Cubs, Orphans, Colts, or White Stockings | ColorA#=0E3386 | ColorB#=FFFFFF | ColorC#=CC3433 | ColorD#=FFFFFF | Team Name 1='''Chicago Cubs/White Stockings''' | List 1.1=[[Grover Cleveland Alexander]]<br>'''[[Cap Anson]]''' *<br>[[Richie Ashburn]]<br>'''[[Ernie Banks]]''' *<br>[[Lou Boudreau]]<br>[[Roger Bresnahan]]<br>[[Lou Brock]]<br>'''[[Mordecai Brown]]''' *<br>'''[[Frank Chance]]''' *<br>[[John Clarkson]] | List 1.2='''[[Kiki Cuyler]]''' *<br>[[Andre Dawson]]<br>[[Hugh Duffy]]<br>[[Leo Durocher]]<br>[[Dennis Eckersley]]<br>'''[[Johnny Evers]]''' *<br>[[Jimmie Foxx]]<br>[[Frankie Frisch]]<br>[[Goose Gossage]]<br>[[Clark Griffith]] | List 1.3=[[Burleigh Grimes]]<br>'''[[Gabby Hartnett]]''' *<br>'''[[Billy Herman]]''' *<br>[[Rogers Hornsby]]<br>[[Monte Irvin]]<br>'''[[Ferguson Jenkins]]''' *<br>[[George Kelly (baseball)|George Kelly]]<br>'''[[King Kelly]]''' *<br>[[Ralph Kiner]]<br>[[Chuck Klein]]<br>[[Tony La Russa]] | List 1.4=[[Tony Lazzeri]]<br>[[Freddie Lindstrom]]<br>[[Rabbit Maranville]]<br>[[Greg Maddux]]<br>[[Joe McCarthy (baseball manager)|Joe McCarthy]]<br>[[Fred McGriff]]<br>[[Hank O'Day]]<br>[[Robin Roberts (baseball)|Robin Roberts]]<br>'''[[Ryne Sandberg]]''' *<br>'''[[Ron Santo]]''' * | List 1.5=[[Frank Selee]]<br>'''[[Lee Smith (baseball)|Lee Smith]]''' *<br>[[Albert Spalding]] *<br>[[Bruce Sutter]] *<br>'''[[Joe Tinker]]''' *<br>[[Rube Waddell]]<br>[[Deacon White]]<br>[[Hoyt Wilhelm]]<br>'''[[Billy Williams (left fielder)|Billy Williams]]''' *<br>'''[[Hack Wilson]]''' * | Team Name 2= | List 2.1= | List 2.2= | List 2.3= | List 2.4= | List 2.5= | Team Name 3= | List 3.1= | List 3.2= | List 3.3= | List 3.4= | List 3.5= | Team Name 4= | List 4.1= | List 4.2= | List 4.3= | List 4.4= | List 4.5= | Footnote1= * Chicago Cubs / White Stockings listed as primary team according to the Hall of Fame | Footnote2= | Footnote3= | Footnote5= | Footnote6= |}} ===Cubs Hall of Fame=== In August 2021, the Cubs reintroduced the Hall of Fame exhibit. The team had first established a Cubs Hall of Fame in 1982, inducting 41 members in the next four years. Six years later, it began again with the Cubs Walk of Fame, which enshrined nine until it was paused in 1998. As such, every member of those exhibits was inducted into the new Hall of Fame alongside the five most recent Cubs to enter the National Baseball Hall of Fame (Sutter, Dawson, Santo, Maddux, Smith). The 2021 class inducted one new member with [[Women in baseball|Margaret Donahue]] (team corporate/executive secretary and vice president) to make 56 names inducted as the inaugural members of the Hall.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://cubs.fanportal-mlb.com/hof/?partnerID=redirect-chc-halloffame|title=Cubs}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/margaret-donahue/|title = Margaret Donahue β Society for American Baseball Research}}</ref> Two stipulations were put for induction: at least five years as a Cub and significant contributions done as a member of the Cubs. The exhibit is located in the Budweiser Bleacher concourse in left field of Wrigley Field. {| class="wikitable" |+Key |- !scope="row" style="background:#ffb;"| '''Bold''' |Member of the [[National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum|Baseball Hall of Fame]] |- !scope="row" style="background:#ffb;"| {{center|{{dagger}}}} |Member of the Baseball Hall of Fame as a Cub |- !scope="row" style="background:#cfc;"| '''Bold''' |Recipient of the Hall of Fame's [[Ford C. Frick Award]] |} {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" |- | colspan="5" style="{{Baseball primary style|Chicago Cubs}};|'''Cubs Hall of Fame''' |- ! style="{{Baseball secondary style|Chicago Cubs}};"|Year ! style="{{Baseball secondary style|Chicago Cubs}};"|No. ! style="{{Baseball secondary style|Chicago Cubs}};"|Player ! style="{{Baseball secondary style|Chicago Cubs}};"|Position ! style="{{Baseball secondary style|Chicago Cubs}};"|Tenure |- | rowspan=56|2021 || β || style="background:#ffb;"|'''[[Albert Spalding]]'''{{sup|{{dagger}}}} || [[Pitcher|P]]/Owner/Manager || 1876β1878 |- | 10 ||style="background:#ffb;"|'''[[Andre Dawson]]''' || [[Right fielder|RF]] || 1987β1992 |- | 48 || [[Andy Pafko]] || [[Center fielder|CF]] / [[Third baseman|3B]] || 1943β1951 |- | 22 || [[Bill Buckner]] || [[First baseman|1B]] / [[Left fielder|LF]] || 1977β1984 |- | β || [[Bill Lange]] || [[Center fielder|CF]] || 1893β1899 |- | 2 || style="background:#ffb;"|'''[[Billy Herman]]'''{{sup|{{dagger}}}} || [[Second baseman|2B]] || 1931β1941 |- | 26 || style="background:#ffb;"|'''[[Billy Williams]]'''{{sup|{{dagger}}}} || [[Left fielder|LF]] || 1959β1974 |- | 42 || style="background:#ffb;"|'''[[Bruce Sutter]]''' || [[Pitcher|P]] || 1976β1980 |- | 40 || [[Charlie Grimm]] || [[First baseman|1B]] / [[Manager]] || 1925β1936<br>1932β1938<br>1944β1949<br>1960 |- | 17 || [[Charlie Root]] || [[Pitcher|P]] || 1926β1941 |- | β || style="background:#ffb;"|'''[[Clark Griffith]]''' || [[Pitcher|P]] || 1893β1900 |- | 11 || [[Don Kessinger]] || [[Shortstop|SS]] || 1964β1975 |- | β || [[Ed Reulbach]] || [[Pitcher|P]] || 1905β1913 |- | 14 || style="background:#ffb;"|'''[[Ernie Banks]]'''{{sup|{{dagger}}}} || [[Shortstop|SS]] / [[First baseman|1B]] || 1953β1971 |- | 31 || style="background:#ffb;"|'''[[Ferguson Jenkins]]'''{{sup|{{dagger}}}} || [[Pitcher|P]] || 1966β1973<br>1982β1983 |- | β || style="background:#ffb;"|'''[[Frank Chance]]'''{{sup|{{dagger}}}} || [[First baseman|1B]] / [[Manager]] || 1898β1912 |- | β || [[Frank Schulte]] || [[Outfielder|OF]] || 1904β1916 |- | 9 || style="background:#ffb;"|'''[[Gabby Hartnett]]'''{{sup|{{dagger}}}} || [[Catcher|C]] / [[Manager]] || 1922β1940 |- | 18 || [[Glenn Beckert]] || [[Second baseman|2B]] || 1965β1973 |- | 31 || style="background:#ffb;"|'''[[Greg Maddux]]''' || [[Pitcher|P]] ||1986β1992<br>2004β2006 |- | β || style="background:#ffb;"|'''[[Grover Cleveland Alexander]]''' || [[Pitcher|P]] || 1918β1926 |- | β || style="background:#ffb;"|'''[[Hack Wilson]]'''{{sup|{{dagger}}}} || [[Outfielder|OF]] || 1926β1931 |- | 9 || [[Hank Sauer]] || [[Outfielder|OF]] || 1949β1955 |- | β || style="background:#cfc;"|'''[[Harry Caray]]''' || Broadcaster || 1982β1997 |- | β ||[[Heinie Zimmerman]] || [[Third baseman|3B]] / [[Second baseman|2B]] || 1907β1916 |- | β || [[Hippo Vaughn]] || [[Pitcher|P]] || 1913β1921 |- | β || style="background:#cfc;"|'''[[Jack Brickhouse]]''' || Broadcaster || 1941β1944, 1947β1981 |- | β || [[Jimmy Ryan (baseball)|Jimmy Ryan]] || [[Center fielder|CF]] || 1891β1900 |- | β || style="background:#ffb;"|'''[[Joe McCarthy (baseball manager)|Joe McCarthy]]''' || Manager || 1926β1930 |- | β ||style="background:#ffb;"|'''[[Joe Tinker]]'''{{sup|{{dagger}}}} || [[Shortstop|SS]] / [[Manager]] || 1902β1912<br>1916 |- | β || style="background:#ffb;"|'''[[John Clarkson]]''' || [[Pitcher|P]] || 1884β1887 |- | β || style="background:#ffb;"|'''[[Johnny Evers]]'''{{sup|{{dagger}}}} || [[Second baseman|2B]] / [[Manager]] || 1902β1913<br>1921 |- | 30 || [[Ken Holtzman]] || [[Pitcher|P]] || 1965β1971, 1978β1979 |- | 3 || style="background:#ffb;"|'''[[Kiki Cuyler]]'''{{sup|{{dagger}}}} || [[Right fielder|RF]] || 1928β1935 |- | β || style="background:#ffb;"|'''[[King Kelly]]'''{{sup|{{dagger}}}} || [[Outfielder|OF]] / [[Catcher|C]]|| 1880β1886 |- | 46 || style="background:#ffb;"|'''[[Lee Smith (baseball)|Lee Smith]]'''{{sup|{{dagger}}}} || [[Pitcher|P]] || 1980β1987 |- | 2 || style="background:#ffb;"|'''[[Leo Durocher]]''' || Manager ||1966β1972 |- | 5 || style="background:#ffb;"|'''[[Lou Boudreau]]''' || Broadcaster/Manager || 1958β59, 1961β1987<br>1960 |- | β || [[Margaret Donahue]] || Executive || 1926β1958 |- | β || style="background:#ffb;"|'''[[Mordecai Brown]]'''{{sup|{{dagger}}}} || [[Pitcher|P]] || 1904β1912, 1916 |- | β || [[Orval Overall]] || [[Pitcher|P]] || 1906β1910, 1913 |- | β || [[Philip K. Wrigley]] || Owner / Executive || 1932β1977 |- | β || [[Pat Pieper]] || Public address announcer || 1917β1974 |- | 44 || [[Phil Cavarretta]] || [[First baseman|1B]] / [[Outfielder|OF]] / [[Manager]] || 1934β1953 |- | 9 || [[Randy Hundley]] || [[Catcher|C]] || 1966β1973, 1976β1977 |- | 48 || [[Rick Reuschel]] || [[Pitcher|P]] || 1972β1981, 1983β1984 |- | 40 || [[Rick Sutcliffe]] || [[Pitcher|P]] || 1984β1991 |- | 5 || [[Riggs Stephenson]] || [[Left fielder|LF]] || 1926β1934 |- | 9 || style="background:#ffb;"|'''[[Rogers Hornsby]]''' || [[Second baseman|2B]] / [[Manager]] || 1929β1932 |- | 10 || style="background:#ffb;"|'''[[Ron Santo]]'''{{sup|{{dagger}}}} || [[Third baseman|3B]] || 1960β1973 |- | 23 || style="background:#ffb;"|'''[[Ryne Sandberg]]'''{{sup|{{dagger}}}} || [[Second baseman|2B]] || 1982β1994, 1996β1997 |- | 6 || [[Stan Hack]] || [[Third baseman|3B]] / [[Manager]] || 1932β1947<br>1954β1956 |- | β || [[William Hulbert]] || Executive || 1876β1882 |- | β || [[William Wrigley III]] || Owner || 1977β1981 |- | β || [[William Wrigley Jr]] || Owner || 1916β1932 |- | β || [[Yosh Kawano]] || Clubhouse manager || 1943β2008 |- | rowspan=3|2022 || β || style="background:#ffb;"|'''[[Buck O'Neil]]'''{{sup|{{dagger}}}} || Scout<br>Coach || 1955β1988<br>1962β1965 |- |1 ||[[JosΓ© Cardenal]] || [[Outfielder|OF]] || 1972β1977 |- | β ||[[Pat Hughes (sportscaster)|Pat Hughes]] || Broadcaster ||1996βpresent |- | rowspan=2|2023 || 12 || [[Shawon Dunston]] || [[Shortstop|SS]] || 1985β1995<br>1997 |- | 17 ||[[Mark Grace]] || [[First baseman|1B]] || 1988β2000 |- | rowspan=2|2024 || 16 || [[Aramis RamΓrez]] || [[Third baseman|3B]] || 2003β2011 |- | 34 ||[[Kerry Wood]] || [[Pitcher|P]] || 1998, 2000β2008<br>2011β2012 |- | rowspan=2|2025 || 25 || [[Derrek Lee]] || [[First baseman|1B]] || 2004β2010 |- | 21 ||[[Sammy Sosa]] || [[Right fielder|RF]] || 1992β2004 |} ===Awards=== ====Most Valuable Player==== *1911 β [[Frank Schulte]] *1929 β [[Rogers Hornsby]] *1935 β [[Gabby Hartnett]] *1945 β [[Phil Cavarretta]] *1952 β [[Hank Sauer]] *1958 β [[Ernie Banks]] *1959 β [[Ernie Banks]] *1984 β [[Ryne Sandberg]] *1987 β [[Andre Dawson]] *1998 β [[Sammy Sosa]] *2016 β [[Kris Bryant]] ====Cy Young Award==== *1971 β [[Ferguson Jenkins]] *1979 β [[Bruce Sutter]] *1984 β [[Rick Sutcliffe]] *1992 β [[Greg Maddux]] *2015 β [[Jake Arrieta]] ====[[MLB Rookie of the Year Award|Rookie of the Year]]==== *1961 β [[Billy Williams (left fielder)|Billy Williams]] *1962 β [[Ken Hubbs]] *1989 β [[Jerome Walton]] *1998 β [[Kerry Wood]] *2008 β [[Geovany Soto]] *2015 β [[Kris Bryant]] ===Minor league affiliations=== {{Main|List of Chicago Cubs minor league affiliates}} {{See also|Chicago Cubs minor league players}} The Chicago Cubs [[farm team|farm system]] consists of seven [[Minor League Baseball|minor league]] affiliates.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/affiliate.cgi?id=CHC|title=Chicago Cubs Minor League Affiliates|website=Baseball-Reference|publisher=Sports Reference|access-date=November 3, 2023}}</ref> {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders sortable" |- !scope="col" style="{{Baseball primary style|Chicago Cubs|border=2}}"|Class !scope="col" style="{{Baseball primary style|Chicago Cubs|border=2}}"|Team !scope="col" style="{{Baseball primary style|Chicago Cubs|border=2}}"|League !scope="col" style="{{Baseball primary style|Chicago Cubs|border=2}}"|Location !scope="col" style="{{Baseball primary style|Chicago Cubs|border=2}}"|Ballpark !scope="col" style="{{Baseball primary style|Chicago Cubs|border=2}}"|Affiliated |- | [[Triple-A (baseball)|Triple-A]] !scope="row"| [[Iowa Cubs]] | [[International League]] | [[Des Moines, Iowa]] | [[Principal Park]] | align="right"| 1981 |- | [[Double-A (baseball)|Double-A]] !scope="row"| [[Knoxville Smokies]] | [[Southern League (1964βpresent)|Southern League]] | [[Knoxville, Tennessee]] | [[Covenant Health Park]] | align="right"| 2007 |- | [[High-A]] !scope="row"| [[South Bend Cubs]] | [[Midwest League]] | [[South Bend, Indiana]] | [[Four Winds Field at Coveleski Stadium]] | align="right"| 2015 |- | [[Single-A]] !scope="row"| [[Myrtle Beach Pelicans]] | [[Carolina League]] | [[Myrtle Beach, South Carolina]] | [[Pelicans Ballpark]] | align="right"| 2015 |- | rowspan=3| [[Rookie league|Rookie]] !scope="row"| [[Arizona Complex League Cubs|ACL Cubs]] | [[Arizona Complex League]] | [[Mesa, Arizona]] | [[Sloan Park]] | align="right"| 2021 |- !scope="row"| [[Dominican Summer League Cubs|DSL Cubs Blue]] | rowspan=2|[[Dominican Summer League]] | rowspan=2|[[Boca Chica]], [[Santo Domingo Province|Santo Domingo]] | rowspan=2|Baseball City Complex | rowspan=2 align="right"| 2016 |- !scope="row"| [[Dominican Summer League Cubs|DSL Cubs Red]] |} ===Spring training history=== The Chicago White Stockings, (today's Chicago Cubs), began spring training in [[Hot Springs, Arkansas]], in 1886. President [[Albert Spalding]] (founder of Spalding Sporting Goods) and player/manager [[Cap Anson]] brought their players to Hot Springs and played at the Hot Springs Baseball Grounds. The concept was for the players to have training and fitness before the start of the regular season, utilizing the bath houses of Hot Springs after practices.<ref>{{cite web |url = http://baseballhall.org/archive-collection/short-stops/school-days-in-arkansas |title = School Days in Arkansas |access-date = February 25, 2016 |archive-date = February 20, 2015 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150220024216/http://baseballhall.org/archive-collection/short-stops/school-days-in-arkansas |url-status = dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url = http://www.hotsprings.org/pages/history-buffs/ |title = arlington hotel, oaklawn, gangster museum, hot springs baseball trail, historical landmarks β Hot Springs, Arkansas |access-date = February 25, 2016 |archive-date = February 16, 2018 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180216151214/http://www.hotsprings.org/pages/history-buffs/ |url-status = dead }}</ref><ref name="encyclopediaofarkansas.net">{{cite web|url=http://www.encyclopediaofarkansas.net/encyclopedia/entry-detail.aspx?entryID=6221|title=Major League Spring Training in Hot Springs β Encyclopedia of Arkansas|website=www.encyclopediaofarkansas.net}}</ref> After the White Stockings had a successful season in 1886, winning the National League Pennant, other teams began bringing their players to Hot Springs for "spring training".<ref name="encyclopediaofarkansas.net"/><ref>{{cite web |url = https://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/CHC/1886.shtml |title = 1886 Chicago White Stockings Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics |work=Baseball Reference }}</ref> The Chicago Cubs, [[St. Louis Browns]], [[New York Yankees]], [[St. Louis Cardinals]], [[Cleveland Spiders]], [[Detroit Tigers]], [[Pittsburgh Pirates]], [[Cincinnati Reds]], [[New York Highlanders]], [[Brooklyn Dodgers]] and [[Boston Red Sox]] were among the early squads to arrive. [[Whittington Park (baseball)|Whittington Park]] (1894) and later [[Majestic Park (baseball)|Majestic Park]] (1909) and [[Fogel Field]] (1912) were all built in Hot Springs specifically to host Major League teams.<ref>{{cite web |url = http://digitalballparks.com/SpringTraining/BanJohnson.html |title = Ban Johnson Park-Whittington Park/Majestic Park/Fogel Field β Hot Springs Arkansas β Major League Spring Training grounds |access-date = February 25, 2016 |archive-date = March 4, 2016 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160304202630/http://digitalballparks.com/SpringTraining/BanJohnson.html |url-status = usurped }}</ref> The Cubs' current spring training facility is located in [[Sloan Park]] in [[Mesa, Arizona]], where they play in the [[Cactus League]]. The park seats 15,000, making it Major League baseball's largest spring training facility by capacity. The Cubs annually sell out most of their games both at home and on the road. Before Sloan Park opened in 2014, the team played games at [[HoHoKam Park]] β Dwight Patterson Field from 1979. "HoHoKam" is literally translated from Native American as "those who vanished". The North Siders have called Mesa their spring home for most seasons since 1952. In addition to Mesa, the club has held spring training in [[Hot Springs, Arkansas]] (1886, 1896β1900), (1909β1910) [[Sports in New Orleans#Baseball|New Orleans]] (1870, 1907, 1911β1912); [[Champaign, Illinois]] (1901β02, 1906); Los Angeles (1903β04, 1948β1949), [[Santa Monica, California]] (1905); [[French Lick, Indiana]] (1908, 1943β1945); [[Tampa, Florida]] (1913β1916); [[Pasadena, California]] (1917β1921); [[Santa Catalina Island, California]] (1922β1942, 1946β1947, 1950β1951); Rendezvous Park in [[Mesa, Arizona|Mesa]] (1952β1965); [[Blair Field]] in [[Long Beach, California]] (1966); and [[Scottsdale, Arizona]] (1967β1978). The curious location on Catalina Island stemmed from Cubs owner William Wrigley Jr.'s then-majority interest in the island in 1919. Wrigley constructed a ballpark on the island to house the Cubs in spring training: it was built to the same dimensions as Wrigley Field. The ballpark was called Wrigley Field of Avalon.<ref>{{cite web |url = http://www.digitalballparks.com/SpringTraining/Catalina.html |title = Avalon's Wrigley Field β Catalina Island California β Former Spring Home of the Chicago Cubs |access-date = March 13, 2016 |archive-date = March 15, 2016 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160315124452/http://www.digitalballparks.com/SpringTraining/Catalina.html |url-status = usurped }}</ref> (The ballpark is long gone, but a clubhouse built by Wrigley to house the Cubs exists as the Catalina County Club.) However, by 1951 the team chose to leave Catalina Island and spring training was shifted to Mesa, Arizona.<ref>{{cite web |url = http://www.springtrainingonline.com/teams/chicago-cubs.htm |title = Spring Training Online History |publisher = Springtrainingonline.com |access-date = August 1, 2014 }}</ref> The Cubs' 30-year association with Catalina is chronicled in the book, ''The Cubs on Catalina'', by [[Jim Vitti]], which was named International 'Book of the Year' by ''[[The Sporting News]]''. The Cubs left Catalina after some bad weather in 1951, choosing to move to Mesa, a city where the Wrigleys also had interests.<ref>{{cite web |url = http://springtrainingmagazine.com/history2.html |title = Spring Training History Articles }}</ref> Today, there is an exhibit at the Catalina Museum dedicated to the Cubs' spring training on the island.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.catalinachamber.com/mediafilming/whats-new/catalinamuseum |title=Catalina Museum Re-Opens with New Exhibit - Catalina Island Chamber of Commerce |access-date=March 13, 2016 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160314010409/http://www.catalinachamber.com/mediafilming/whats-new/catalinamuseum |archive-date=March 14, 2016 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url = http://www.catalinamuseum.org/exhibitions_view.asp?nexhibition_ID=%7BA8ADEE93-DCB7-4EC8-9818-B116EB1B5FC7%7D |title = Catalina Island Museum |url-status = dead |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150110041100/http://www.catalinamuseum.org/exhibitions_view.asp?nexhibition_ID=%7BA8ADEE93-DCB7-4EC8-9818-B116EB1B5FC7%7D |archive-date = January 10, 2015 }}</ref> The former location in Mesa is actually the second Hohokam Park ([[Hohokam Stadium]] 1997β2013); the first was built in 1976 as the spring-training home of the Oakland Athletics who left the park in 1979. Apart from HoHoKam Park and Sloan Park the Cubs also have another Mesa training facility called Fitch Park, this complex provides {{convert|25000|sqft|m2}} of team facilities, including major league clubhouse, four practice fields, one practice infield, enclosed batting tunnels, batting cages, a maintenance facility, and administrative offices for the Cubs. ==Media==<!--Anchor from redirect of [Pat and Ron Show]; caution. --> ===Radio=== Cubs radio rights are held by [[Entercom]]; its acquisition of the radio rights effective 2015 (under [[CBS Radio]]) ended the team's 90-year association with [[WGN (AM)|720 WGN]]. During the first season of the contract, Cubs games aired on [[WBBM (AM)|WBBM]], taking over as flagship of the [[Chicago Cubs Radio Network]]. On November 11, 2015, CBS announced that the Cubs would move to WBBM's all-sports sister station, [[WSCR (AM)|WSCR]], beginning in the 2016 season. The move was enabled by WSCR's end of their rights agreement for the White Sox, who moved to [[WLS (AM)|WLS]].<ref name=suntimes-cubswscr>{{cite web |title = Cubs make their radio move to WSCR official |url = http://chicago.suntimes.com/sports/7/71/1091613/cubs-make-radio-move-wscr-official |website = Chicago Sun-Times |access-date = November 17, 2015 |url-status = dead |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20151117224156/http://chicago.suntimes.com/sports/7/71/1091613/cubs-make-radio-move-wscr-official |archive-date = November 17, 2015 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url = https://www.chicagotribune.com/2014/06/04/wbbm-to-be-cubs-new-radio-home/ |title = WBBM to be Cubs' new radio home |work = Chicago Tribune |date = June 4, 2014 |access-date = October 19, 2015 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title = WSCR-AM 670 The Score Named The Cubs' New Flagship Station |url = http://chicago.cbslocal.com/2015/11/11/wscr-am-670-the-score-named-the-cubs-new-flagship-station/ |website = CBS Chicago |location = Chicago |publisher = WBBM-TV |date = November 11, 2015 |access-date = November 11, 2015 }}</ref> The play-by-play voice of the Cubs is [[Pat Hughes (sportscaster)|Pat Hughes]], who has held the position since 1996, joined by [[Ron Coomer]]. Former Cubs third baseman and fan favorite [[Ron Santo]] had been Hughes' long-time partner until his death in 2010. [[Keith Moreland]] replaced Hall of Fame inductee Santo for three seasons, followed by Coomer for the 2014 season.<ref>{{cite news |last=Feder |first=Robert |date=2013-12-12 |title=Coomer scores Cubs radio job |url=https://robertfeder.dailyherald.com/2013/12/12/coomer-scores-cubs-radio-job/ |work=Daily Herald}}</ref> ===Print=== The club publishes a traditional [[media guide]]. Formerly, the club also produced an official magazine ''Vineline'', which had 12 annual issues and ran for 33 years, spotlighting players and events involving the club. The club discontinued the magazine in 2018.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Crumpton |first1=Tony |title=Chicago Cubs: Vine Line magazine ending after 33 years |url=https://www.cubshq.com/cubs-baseball/update/vine-line-magazine-ending-after-33-years-25796 |website=CubsHQ |date=December 4, 2018 |access-date=May 28, 2021}}</ref> ===Television=== {{Main| List of Chicago Cubs broadcasters}} As of the 2020 season, all Cubs games not aired on broadcast television will air on [[Marquee Sports Network]], a joint venture between the team and [[Sinclair Broadcast Group]]. The venture was officially announced in February 2019.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/sports/baseball/cubs/ct-spt-cubs-marquee-tv-channel-debut-sinclair-what-to-know-20190213-story.html|title=The Cubs are starting a new TV channel in 2020. Here's what that means for fans.|last=Rosenthal|first=Phil|website=Chicago Tribune|date=February 13, 2019 |language=en-US|access-date=February 14, 2019}}</ref> [[File:Harry Caray 1988.jpg|thumb|upright=0.8|[[Harry Caray]]]] [[WGN-TV]] had a long-term association with the team, having aired Cubs games via its [[WGN Sports]] department from its establishment in 1948, through the 2019 season. For a period, WGN's Cubs games aired nationally on [[WGN America]] (formerly [[Superstation]] WGN); however, prior to the 2015 season, the Cubs, as well as all other Chicago sports programming, was dropped from the channel as part of its re-positioning as a general entertainment cable channel.<ref name=ccb-wgnanosports>{{cite news |title = WGN America to drop Chicago sports |url = http://www.chicagobusiness.com/article/20140530/NEWS01/140539978/wgn-america-to-drop-chicago-sports |first = Lynne |last = Marek |work = [[Crain's Chicago Business]] |date = May 30, 2014 |access-date = June 27, 2014 }}</ref> To compensate, all games carried by over-the-air channels were syndicated to a network of other television stations within the Cubs' market, which includes Illinois and parts of Indiana and Iowa.<ref name=wls-cubsaffiliates/><ref>{{cite news |title = WQAD picking up 45 Cubs, 55 Sox games |url = http://qctimes.com/entertainment/wqad-picking-up-cubs-sox-games/article_003e47a9-bf66-5bd0-afc9-9a7ea97a59ac.html |newspaper = [[Quad-City Times]] |date = March 5, 2015 |access-date = September 3, 2015 }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title = WISH-WNDY To Carry Cubs, White Sox |url = http://www.tvnewscheck.com/article/83915/wishwndy-to-carry-cubs-white-sox |website = TVNewsCheck |publisher = NewsCheck Media |date = March 20, 2015 |access-date = September 3, 2015 }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title = WISH-TV and MyINDY-TV the new home of Chicago Blackhawks hockey |url = http://wishtv.com/2015/10/05/wish-tv-and-myindy-tv-the-new-home-of-chicago-blackhawks-hockey/ |publisher = [[WISH-TV]] |date = October 5, 2015 |access-date = October 12, 2015 }}</ref> Due to limits on program pre-emptions imposed by WGN's former affiliations with [[The WB]] and its successor [[The CW]], WGN occasionally sub-licensed some of its sports broadcasts to another station in the market, particularly independent station [[WCIU-TV]] (and later [[MyNetworkTV]] station [[WPWR-TV]]).<ref>{{cite news |author=Sherman |first=Ed |date=July 7, 1999 |title=The Times Are a Changin' . . . So Are the Channels |url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/news/ct-xpm-1999-07-09-9907090013-story.html |access-date=April 1, 2019 |newspaper=Chicago Tribune}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |author=Sherman |first=Ed |date=July 9, 1999 |title=Remotes to Get Workout in 2000 |url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/news/ct-xpm-1999-07-09-9907090025-story.html |access-date=April 1, 2019 |newspaper=Chicago Tribune}}</ref><ref name="trib-whitesoxwpwr">{{cite news |author=Sherman |first=Ed |date=February 19, 2015 |title=White Sox add WPWR-Ch. 50 to station rotation |url=http://www.chicagotribune.com/sports/baseball/whitesox/chi-white-sox-channel-50-20150219-story.html |access-date=February 21, 2015 |newspaper=Chicago Tribune}}</ref> In November 2013, the Cubs exercised an option to terminate its existing broadcast rights with WGN-TV after the 2014 season, requesting a higher-valued contract lasting through the 2019 season (which would be aligned with the end of its contract with CSN Chicago). The team would split its over-the-air package with a second partner, [[American Broadcasting Company|ABC]] [[owned-and-operated station]] [[WLS-TV]], who would acquire rights to 25 games per season from 2015 through 2019.<ref name=tribune-closingin>{{cite web |url = http://www.chicagotribune.com/business/breaking/ct-cubs-tv-1212-biz-20141211-story.html |title = It's official: WLS-Ch. 7 to air 25 Cubs games |last = Channick |first = Robert |work = Chicago Tribune |date = December 12, 2014 |access-date = December 12, 2014 }}</ref><ref name=wls-cubsaffiliates>{{cite web |title = Cubs TV affiliates for 24 games on ABC7 in 2015 |url = http://abc7chicago.com/sports/cubs-tv-affiliates-for-24-games-on-abc7-in-2015/602409/ |website = ABC7Chicago.com |date = April 2015 |location = Chicago |publisher = [[WLS-TV]] |access-date = April 8, 2015 }}</ref> On January 7, 2015, WGN announced that it would air 45 games per-season through 2019.<ref name=cbj-cubs2015wgn>{{cite news |title = Cubs reach deal with WGN-TV for remaining 45 broadcasts |url = http://www.bizjournals.com/chicago/news/2015/01/07/cubs-reach-deal-with-wgn-tv-for-remaining-45.html |access-date = January 10, 2015 |work = Chicago Business Journal }}</ref><ref name="tribune-contractend">{{cite web |url = http://www.chicagotribune.com/business/breaking/chi-chicago-cubs-wgn-tv-20131106-story.html |title = Cubs exercise option to end WGN-TV contract after next season |last = Channick |first = Robert |work = Chicago Tribune |date = November 6, 2013 |access-date = September 1, 2014 }}</ref> From 1999,<ref name="ct-cubsherethere">{{cite news |author=Sherman |first=Ed |date=March 5, 1999 |title=Cub Telecasts Here, There . . . |url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/news/ct-xpm-1999-03-05-9903050107-story.html |access-date=April 1, 2019 |newspaper=[[Chicago Tribune]]}}</ref> [[regional sports network]] [[FSN Chicago]] served as a cable rightsholder for games not on WGN or MLB's national television outlets. In 2003, the owners of the Cubs, White Sox, [[Chicago Blackhawks|Blackhawks]], and [[Chicago Bulls|Bulls]] all broke away from FSN Chicago, and partnered with [[Comcast]] to form Comcast SportsNet Chicago (CSN Chicago, now [[NBC Sports Chicago]]) in 2004, assuming cable rights to all four teams.<ref>{{cite news|title=Comcast To Launch New Sports Net Along With Chicago Teams|url=http://www.sportsbusinessdaily.com/Daily/Issues/2003/12/Issue-55/Sports-Media/Comcast-To-Launch-New-Sports-Net-Along-With-Chicago-Teams.aspx?hl=Comcast%20SportsNet%20Fox%20Sports%20Chicago&sc=0|website=Sports Business Journal|date=December 2, 2003|access-date=April 9, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150417085816/http://www.sportsbusinessdaily.com/Daily/Issues/2003/12/Issue-55/Sports-Media/Comcast-To-Launch-New-Sports-Net-Along-With-Chicago-Teams.aspx?hl=Comcast%20SportsNet%20Fox%20Sports%20Chicago&sc=0|archive-date=April 17, 2015|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=CSN Chicago Is Born; New Net To Launch In 1.5 Million HHs|url=http://www.sportsbusinessdaily.com/Daily/Issues/2003/12/Issue-56/Sports-Media/CSN-Chicago-Is-Born-New-Net-To-Launch-In-15-Million-Hhs.aspx?hl=Comcast%20SportsNet%20Fox%20Sports%20Chicago&sc=0|website=Sports Business Journal|date=December 3, 2003|access-date=April 9, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150417092904/http://www.sportsbusinessdaily.com/Daily/Issues/2003/12/Issue-56/Sports-Media/CSN-Chicago-Is-Born-New-Net-To-Launch-In-15-Million-Hhs.aspx?hl=Comcast%20SportsNet%20Fox%20Sports%20Chicago&sc=0|archive-date=April 17, 2015|url-status=dead}}</ref> As of the 2021 season, [[Jon Sciambi]] serves as the Cubs' lead television [[play-by-play]] announcer; when Sciambi is on national TV/radio assignment with [[ESPN Major League Baseball|ESPN]], his role would be filled by either [[Chris Myers]], [[Beth Mowins]], or [[Pat Hughes (sportscaster)|Pat Hughes]]. Sciambi is joined by [[Jim Deshaies]], [[Ryan Dempster]], [[Joe Girardi]] or [[Rick Sutcliffe]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nbcsports.com/chicago/cubs/jon-boog-sciambi-joins-marquee-replaces-len-kasper-cubs-announcer|title=Jon Sciambi joins Marquee as new Cubs announcer|last=Lee|first=Maddie|website=NBCSportsChicago.com|date=January 4, 2021|access-date=January 5, 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/sports/cubs/ct-chicago-cubs-marquee-pat-hughes-beth-mowins-chris-myers-20210217-gvydibtb65go7ofhvum2sv26au-story.html|title= Pat Hughes, Beth Mowins and Chris Myers will be the backup Chicago Cubs TV announcers on Marquee Sports Network|last=Rosenthal|first=Phil|website=Chicago Tribune|date=February 17, 2021|access-date=February 17, 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.sportsbroadcastjournal.com/play-ball-baseball-is-back-a-full-directory-of-team-voices-including-details-of-off-season-changes/|title= Play Ball! Baseball is back; A full directory of team voices; including details of off-season changes|last=Baskin|first=Jake|website=sportsbroadcastjournal.com|date=April 1, 2021|access-date=April 29, 2021}}</ref> [[Len Kasper]] (play-by-play, 2005β2020), [[Bob Brenly]] (analyst, 2005β2012), [[Chip Caray]] (play-by-play, 1998β2004), [[Steve Stone (baseball)|Steve Stone]] (analyst, 1983β2000, 2003β04), [[Joe Carter]] (analyst for WGN-TV games, 2001β02) and [[Dave Otto]] (analyst for [[FSN Chicago]] games, 2001β02) also have spent time broadcasting from the Cubs booth since the death of Harry Caray in 1998.<ref>{{cite web |url = http://chicago.cubs.mlb.com/team/broadcasters.jsp?c_id=chc |title = Broadcasters |publisher = Chicago Cubs |access-date = March 27, 2013 |archive-date = September 2, 2011 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110902060747/http://chicago.cubs.mlb.com/team/broadcasters.jsp?c_id=chc |url-status = dead }}</ref> ===Ford C. Frick Award recipients=== {{Ford C. Frick award list |Current Team Name=Chicago Cubs | All Team Names=Cubs | ColorA# = 0E3386 | ColorB# = FFFFFF | ColorC# = CC3433 | ColorD# = FFFFFF | List 1 = [[Jack Brickhouse]] | List 2 = [[Harry Caray]] | List 3 = [[Bob Elson]] | List 4 = [[Milo Hamilton]] | List 5 = '''[[Pat Hughes (sportscaster)|Pat Hughes]]''' | List 6 = | Footnote1 = | Footnote2 = | Footnote3 = | Footnote4 = |}} ==See also== {{div col}} * [[Jerry Pritikin|The Bleacher Preacher]] * [[Cardinals-Cubs rivalry]] * [[BrewersβCubs rivalry]] * [[CubsβWhite Sox rivalry]] * [[Curse of the Billy Goat]] * [[Grant DePorter]] * [[Lee Elia]] * [[Major League Baseball uniforms]] * [[Major professional sports teams of the United States and Canada]] * [[Old Style Beer]] {{div col end}} ==Notes== {{Notelist}} ==References== {{Reflist}} ==Further reading== {{refbegin}} * {{Cite book |last = Murphy |first = Cait |year = 2007 |title = Crazy '08: How a Cast of Cranks, Rogues, Boneheads, and Magnates Created the Greatest Year in Baseball History |location = New York |publisher = [[Smithsonian Books]] |isbn = 978-0-06-088937-1 |url = https://archive.org/details/crazy08howcastof00murp }} * {{Cite book |last = Wright |first = Marshall |year = 2000 |title = The National Association of Base Ball Players, 1857β1870 |location = Jefferson, NC|publisher = McFarland & Co. |isbn = 0-7864-0779-4 }} * {{Cite book |last = Lund |first = John |year = 2008 |title = 1908: A Look at the World Champion 1908 Chicago Cubs |location = Scotts Valley, CA |isbn = 978-1-4382-5018-2 }} * {{Cite book |last1 = Stone |first1 = Steve |first2 = Barry |last2 = Rozner |year = 1999 |title = Where's Harry? |publisher = Taylor Publishing |isbn = 0-87833-233-2 |url-access = registration |url = https://archive.org/details/wheresharrysteve0000ston }} * {{Cite book |last1 = Stout |first1 = Glenn |first2 = Richard |last2 = Johnson |year = 2007 |title = The Cubs |publisher = Houghton Mifflin Harcourt |isbn = 978-0-618-59500-6 |url = https://archive.org/details/cubscompletes00stou }} *Bales, Jack (2019). [https://mcfarlandbooks.com/product/Before-They-Were-the-Cubs/ ''Before They Were the Cubs: The Early Years of Chicagoβs First Professional Baseball Team''.] Jefferson, NC: McFarland. * {{Cite book |last = Vitti |first = Jim |year = 2010 |title = Chicago Cubs: Baseball on Catalina Island |publisher = Arcadia Publishing |isbn = 978-0-7385-7795-1 }} {{refend}} ==External links== {{Commons category|Chicago Cubs}} * {{MLBTeam|Chicago|Cubs|CHC}} *[https://chicago.suntimes.com/cubs Chicago Cubs] at ''[[Chicago Sun-Times]]'' * [https://www.chicagotribune.com/sports/mlb/chicago-cubs/ Chicago Cubs] at ''[[Chicago Tribune]]'' {{S-start-collapsible|header={{S-ach}}}} {{s-bef|before=[[Chicago White Sox]]<br>[[1906 World Series|1906]]}} {{s-ttl|title=World Series champions<br>Chicago Cubs|years=[[1907 World Series|1907]]β[[1908 World Series|1908]]}} {{s-aft|after=[[Pittsburgh Pirates]]<br>[[1909 World Series|1909]]}} {{s-bef|before=[[Kansas City Royals]]<br>[[2015 World Series|2015]]}} {{s-ttl|title=World Series champions<br>Chicago Cubs|years=[[2016 World Series|2016]]}} {{s-aft|after=[[Houston Astros]]<br>[[2017 World Series|2017]]}} {{s-bef|before=None (first)}} {{s-ttl|title=National League champions<br>Chicago White Stockings|years=[[1876 in baseball|1876]]}} {{s-aft|after=[[Boston Red Caps]]<br>[[1877 in baseball|1877]]}} {{s-bef|before=[[Providence Grays]]<br>[[1879 in baseball|1879]]}} {{s-ttl|title=National League champions<br>Chicago White Stockings|years=[[1880 in baseball|1880]]β[[1882 in baseball|1882]]}} {{s-aft|after=[[Boston Beaneaters]]<br>[[1883 in baseball|1883]]}} {{s-bef|before=[[Providence Grays]]<br>[[1884 in baseball|1884]]}} {{s-ttl|title=National League champions<br>Chicago Colts|years=[[1885 in baseball|1885]]β[[1886 in baseball|1886]]}} {{s-aft|after=[[Detroit Wolverines]]<br>[[1887 in baseball|1887]]}} {{s-bef|before=[[New York Giants (baseball)|New York Giants]]<br>1905}} {{s-ttl|title=National League champions<br>Chicago Cubs|years=1906β1908}} {{s-aft|after=[[Pittsburgh Pirates]]<br>1909}} {{s-bef|before=[[Pittsburgh Pirates]]<br>1909}} {{s-ttl|title=National League champions<br>Chicago Cubs|years=1910}} {{s-aft|after=[[New York Giants (baseball)|New York Giants]]<br>1911β1912}} {{s-bef|before=[[New York Giants (baseball)|New York Giants]]<br>1917}} {{s-ttl|title=National League champions<br>Chicago Cubs|years=1918}} {{s-aft|after=[[Cincinnati Reds]]<br>1919}} {{s-bef|before=[[St. Louis Cardinals]]<br>1928}} {{s-ttl|title=National League champions<br>Chicago Cubs|years=1929}} {{s-aft|after=[[St. Louis Cardinals]]<br>1930β1931}} {{s-bef|before=[[St. Louis Cardinals]]<br>1930β1931}} {{s-ttl|title=National League champions<br>Chicago Cubs|years=1932}} {{s-aft|after=[[New York Giants (baseball)|New York Giants]]<br>1933}} {{s-bef|before=[[St. Louis Cardinals]]<br>1934}} {{s-ttl|title=National League champions<br>Chicago Cubs|years=1935}} {{s-aft|after=[[New York Giants (baseball)|New York Giants]]<br>1936β1937}} {{s-bef|before=[[New York Giants (baseball)|New York Giants]]<br>1936β1937}} {{s-ttl|title=National League champions<br>Chicago Cubs|years=1938}} {{s-aft|after=[[Cincinnati Reds]]<br>1939β1940}} {{s-bef|before=[[St. Louis Cardinals]]<br>1942β1944}} {{s-ttl|title=National League champions<br>Chicago Cubs|years=1945}} {{s-aft|after=[[St. Louis Cardinals]]<br>1946}} {{s-bef|before=[[New York Mets]]<br>[[2015 National League Championship Series|2015]]}} {{s-ttl|title=National League champions<br>Chicago Cubs|years=[[2016 National League Championship Series|2016]]}} {{s-aft|after=[[Los Angeles Dodgers]]<br>[[2017 National League Championship Series|2017]]β[[2018 National League Championship Series|2018]]}} {{s-end}} {{Chicago Cubs}} {{Navboxes|titlestyle={{Baseball primary style|Chicago Cubs|border=2}};|list1= {{Chicago Cubs managers}} {{Navbox|navbar=plain|title=Championship navigation boxes|titlestyle={{Baseball primary style|Chicago Cubs|border=2}};|list1= {{1876 Chicago White Stockings}} {{1880 Chicago White Stockings}} {{1881 Chicago White Stockings}} {{1882 Chicago White Stockings}} {{1885 Chicago White Stockings}} {{1886 Chicago White Stockings}} {{1907 Chicago Cubs}} {{1908 Chicago Cubs}} {{2016 Chicago Cubs}} }} {{Chicago Cubs retired numbers}} {{MLB}} {{National League}} {{Chicagosports}} {{Illinois Sports}} {{Laureus Team of the Year Award}} }} {{Portal bar|Baseball|Chicago|Illinois}} {{Authority control}} [[Category:Chicago Cubs| ]] [[Category:1876 establishments in Illinois]] [[Category:Baseball teams established in 1876]] [[Category:Baseball teams in Chicago]] [[Category:Cactus League]] [[Category:Companies that filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in 2009]] [[Category:Companies that have filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy]] [[Category:Events in Chicago]] [[Category:Major League Baseball teams]] [[Category:Professional baseball teams in Illinois]]
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