Editing Carlton, Minnesota

{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2023}}
{{Short description|City in Minnesota, United States}}
{{Infobox settlement
|official_name            = Carlton
|settlement_type          = [[City]]
|nickname                 = 
|motto                    = 
<!-- Images --------------->
|image_skyline            = Carlton Courthouse 002.JPG
|imagesize                = 
|image_caption            = [[Carlton County Courthouse]] in Carlton
|image_flag               = 
|image_seal               = 
<!-- Maps ----------------->
|image_map                = Carlton_County_Minnesota_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Carlton_Highlighted.svg
|mapsize                  = 250px
|map_caption              = Location of the city of Carlton<br/>within Carlton County, Minnesota
|image_map1               = 
|mapsize1                 = 
|map_caption1             = 
<!-- Location ------------->
|subdivision_type         = Country
|subdivision_name         = United States
|subdivision_type1        = [[U.S. state|State]]
|subdivision_name1        = [[Minnesota]]
|subdivision_type2        = [[List of counties in Minnesota|County]]
|subdivision_name2        = [[Carlton County, Minnesota|Carlton]]
<!-- Government ----------->
|government_footnotes     = 
|government_type          = 
|leader_title             = 
|leader_name              = 
|leader_title1            = 
|leader_name1             = 
|established_title        = Founded
|established_date         = 1881
<!-- Area ----------------->
|unit_pref                = Imperial
|area_footnotes           = <ref name="CenPopGazetteer2020">{{cite web|title=2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2020_Gazetteer/2020_gaz_place_27.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=July 24, 2022}}</ref>
|area_magnitude           = 
|area_total_km2           = 10.37
|area_land_km2            = 9.76
|area_water_km2           = 0.60
|area_total_sq_mi         = 4.00
|area_land_sq_mi          = 3.77
|area_water_sq_mi         = 0.23
<!-- Population ----------->
|population_as_of         = [[2020 United States census|2020]]
|population_est           = 965
|pop_est_as_of            = 2022
|pop_est_footnotes        = <ref name="USCensusEst2022"/>
|population_footnotes     = <ref name="2020 Census (City)"/>
|population_total         = 948
|population_density_km2   = 97.12
|population_density_sq_mi = 251.53
<!-- General information -->
|timezone                 = [[Central Time Zone|Central (CST)]]
|utc_offset               = -6
|timezone_DST             = CDT
|utc_offset_DST           = -5
|elevation_footnotes      = 
|elevation_m              = 330
|elevation_ft             = 1083
|coordinates              = {{coord|46|39|50|N|92|25|30|W|region:US-MN|display=inline}}
|postal_code_type         = [[ZIP code]]
|postal_code              = 55718
|area_code                = [[Area code 218|218]]
|blank_name               = [[Federal Information Processing Standard|FIPS code]]
|blank_info               = 27-10018<ref name="GR2">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|accessdate=January 31, 2008|title=U.S. Census website}}</ref>
|blank1_name              = [[Geographic Names Information System|GNIS]] feature ID
|blank1_info              = 0640914<ref name="GR3">{{cite web|url=http://geonames.usgs.gov|accessdate=January 31, 2008|title=US Board on Geographic Names|publisher=[[United States Geological Survey]]|date=October 25, 2007}}</ref>
|website                  = {{URL|https://www.cityofcarlton.com/|cityofcarlton.com}}
|footnotes                = 
}}

'''Carlton''' is a city and the [[county seat]] of [[Carlton County, Minnesota]], United States. The population was 948 at the [[2020 United States census|2020 census]].<ref name="2020 Census (City)">{{cite web|title=Explore Census Data |url=https://data.census.gov/profile/Carlton_city,_Minnesota?g=160XX00US2710018 |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |access-date=November 22, 2023}}</ref> The town sits on the northwestern edge of Jay Cooke State Park.<ref name="GR6">{{cite web|url=http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx |accessdate=June 7, 2011 |title=Find a County |publisher=National Association of Counties |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110531210815/http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx |archivedate=May 31, 2011}}</ref>

Minnesota State Highways [[Minnesota State Highway 45|45]] and [[Minnesota State Highway 210|210]] and County Roads 1 and 3 are four of Carlton's main routes. It is five miles south of [[Cloquet, Minnesota|Cloquet]] and 21 miles southwest of [[Duluth, Minnesota|Duluth]].

==History==
In 1870, the [[Northern Pacific Railroad]] finished a stretch of track that linked [[Duluth, Minnesota|Duluth]] to [[Saint Paul, Minnesota|St. Paul]]. Temporary shacks were erected for the workmen at the place that was soon known as "Northern Pacific Junction". In 1881, this settlement was incorporated as Carlton. It takes its name from former State Senator Reuben B. Carlton.<ref>{{cite book|last=Upham|first=Warren|title=Minnesota Geographic Names: Their Origin and Historic Significance|url=https://archive.org/details/minnesotageogra00uphagoog|year=1920|publisher=Minnesota Historical Society|page=[https://archive.org/details/minnesotageogra00uphagoog/page/n93 74]}}</ref>

[[Thomson, Minnesota|Thomson]] merged with Carlton in 2015.<ref>{{cite web|title=Boundary Changes |url=http://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/partnerships/bas/2010-2015entitychanges.txt |access-date=November 13, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170818212400/https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/partnerships/bas/2010-2015entitychanges.txt |archive-date=August 18, 2017 |url-status=dead}}</ref>

==Geography==
According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the city has an area of {{convert|2.27|sqmi|sqkm|2}}, of which {{convert|2.06|sqmi|sqkm|2}} is land and {{convert|0.21|sqmi|sqkm|2}} is water.<ref name="Gazetteer files">{{cite web |title=US Gazetteer files 2010 |url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |accessdate=November 13, 2012 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120702145235/http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt |archivedate=July 2, 2012}}</ref>

The [[Saint Louis River (Lake Superior tributary)|Saint Louis River]] is nearby. Carlton is the home of Black Bear Casino Resort.

[[Thomson Dam (Minnesota)|Thomson Dam]], Thomson Reservoir, and [[Jay Cooke State Park]] are also nearby, and the [[Willard Munger State Trail|Willard Munger Bicycle Trail]] runs through the city of Carlton.

==Demographics==
{{US Census population
|1880= 168
|1890= 612
|1900= 449
|1910= 597
|1920= 700
|1930= 687
|1940= 700
|1950= 652
|1960= 862
|1970= 884
|1980= 862
|1990= 923
|2000= 810
|2010= 862
|2020= 948
|estyear=2022
|estimate=965
|estref=<ref name="USCensusEst2022">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/data/tables/time-series/demo/popest/2020s-total-cities-and-towns.html |date=November 22, 2023|title=City and Town Population Totals: 2020-2022|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=November 22, 2023}}</ref>
|align-fn=center
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|author=United States Census Bureau|author-link=United States Census Bureau|access-date=June 4, 2015}}</ref><br>2020 Census<ref name="2020 Census (City)"/>
}}

===2010 census===
As of the [[census]] of 2010, there were 862 people, 337 households, and 175 families living in the city. The [[population density]] was {{convert|418.4|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. There were 355 housing units at an average density of {{convert|172.3|/sqmi|/km2|1}}. The racial makeup of the city was 92.0% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 0.5% [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], 4.3% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 0.3% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 0.5% from [[Race (U.S. Census)|other races]], and 2.4% from two or more races. [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] of any race were 1.5% of the population.

There were 337 households, of which 24.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 35.6% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 11.3% had a female householder with no husband present, 5.0% had a male householder with no wife present, and 48.1% were non-families. 43.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 25.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.09 and the average family size was 2.82.

The median age in the city was 44.2 years. 18% of residents were under the age of 18; 7.6% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 25.2% were from 25 to 44; 21.4% were from 45 to 64; and 27.7% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 44.8% male and 55.2% female.

===2000 census===
As of the [[census]] of 2000, there were 810 people, 306 households, and 179 families living in the city. The population density was {{convert|393.8|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. There were 325 housing units at an average density of {{convert|158.0|/sqmi|/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. The racial makeup of the city was 95.19% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 3.46% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 0.12% from [[Race (United States Census)|other races]], and 1.23% from two or more races. [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] of any race were 0.62% of the population. 25.1% were of [[germans|German]], 15.3% [[norwegians|Norwegian]], 12.4% [[finns|Finnish]], 9.8% [[swedish people|Swedish]], 6.0% [[Polish people|Polish]] and 5.5% [[Irish people|Irish]] ancestry according to [[Census 2000]].

There were 306 households, out of which 26.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 43.1% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 11.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 41.5% were non-families. 37.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 23.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.22 and the average family size was 2.93.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 20.5% under the age of 18, 7.4% from 18 to 24, 24.2% from 25 to 44, 19.8% from 45 to 64, and 28.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 44. For every 100 females, there were 93.3 males. For every 100 females 18 and over, there were 89.4 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $31,477, and the median income for a family was $44,792. Males had a median income of $32,614 versus $21,167 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the city was $15,586. About 6.3% of families and 9.7% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 13.1% of those under 18 and 8.8% of those 65 or over.

==Festival==
''Carlton Daze'' is the name of the city of Carlton's celebration that is usually held annually in late July.

==Education==
Most of Carlton is in the [[Carlton School District]] while a small section is in the [[Esko Public School District]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/DC2020/PL20/st27_mn/schooldistrict_maps/c27017_carlton/DC20SD_C27017.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210805032540/https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/DC2020/PL20/st27_mn/schooldistrict_maps/c27017_carlton/DC20SD_C27017.pdf |archive-date=August 5, 2021 |url-status=live|title=2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Carlton County, MN|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|accessdate=August 4, 2021}}</ref>

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
* [https://www.cityofcarlton.com/ City of Carlton, MN website]

{{Carlton County, Minnesota}}
{{Duluth, Minnesota}}
{{Minnesota county seats}}

{{Authority control}}

{{Coord|46|39|50|N|92|25|30|W|type:city_region:US-MN|display=title}}

[[Category:Cities in Carlton County, Minnesota]]
[[Category:Cities in Minnesota]]
[[Category:County seats in Minnesota]]