Editing Browerville, Minnesota

{{short description|City in Minnesota, United States}}
{{redirect|Browerville|text=This name may also refer to [[Utqiagvik, Alaska#Browerville|a major portion of Utqiagvik, Alaska]]}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2023}}
{{Infobox settlement
|official_name            = Browerville
|settlement_type          = [[City]]
|nickname                 = 
|motto                    =

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|image_skyline            = Main Street looking towards Christ the King Catholic Church-Browerville, Minnesota.jpg
|imagesize                = 
|image_caption            = Main Street looking towards Christ the King Catholic Church
|image_flag               = 
|image_seal               =

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|image_map = Todd_County_Minnesota_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Browerville_Highlighted.svg
|mapsize                  = 250px
|map_caption              = Location of Browerville, Minnesota
|image_map1               = 
|mapsize1                 = 
|map_caption1             =

<!-- Location -->
|subdivision_type         = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
|subdivision_name         = United States
|subdivision_type1        = [[U.S. state|State]]
|subdivision_name1        = [[Minnesota]]
|subdivision_type2        = [[List of counties in Minnesota|County]]
|subdivision_name2        = [[Todd County, Minnesota|Todd]]

<!-- Government -->
|government_footnotes     = 
|government_type          = 
|leader_title             = 
|leader_name              = 
|leader_title1            = 
|leader_name1             = 
|established_title        = 
|established_date         =

<!-- Area -->
|unit_pref                = Imperial
|area_footnotes           = <ref name="CenPopGazetteer2020">{{cite web|title=2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2020_Gazetteer/2020_gaz_place_27.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=July 24, 2022}}</ref>
|area_magnitude           = 
|area_total_km2           = 2.82
|area_land_km2            = 2.82
|area_water_km2           = 0.00
|area_total_sq_mi         = 1.09
|area_land_sq_mi          = 1.09
|area_water_sq_mi         = 0.00

<!-- Population -->
|population_as_of         = [[2020 United States census|2020]]
|population_est           = 
|pop_est_as_of            = 
|population_footnotes     = 
|population_total         = 839
|population_density_km2   = 297.50
|population_density_sq_mi = 770.43

<!-- General information -->
|timezone                 = [[North American Central Time Zone|Central (CST)]]
|utc_offset               = -6
|timezone_DST             = CDT
|utc_offset_DST           = -5
|elevation_footnotes      = <ref name=gnis/>
|elevation_ft             = 1270
|coordinates              = {{coord|46|05|05|N|94|52|06|W|region:US-MN|display=inline,title}}
|postal_code_type         = [[ZIP code]]
|postal_code              = 56438
|area_code                = [[Area code 320|320]]
|blank_name               = [[Federal Information Processing Standard|FIPS code]]
|blank_info               = 27-08110<ref name="GR2">{{cite web |url=https://www.census.gov |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |access-date=2008-01-31 |title=U.S. Census website }}</ref>
|blank1_name              = [[Geographic Names Information System|GNIS]] feature ID
|blank1_info              = 2393436<ref name=gnis>{{GNIS|2393436}}</ref>
|website                  = [http://www.browerville.govoffice.com/ http://www.browerville.govoffice.com/]
|footnotes                = 
|pop_est_footnotes = 
}}
'''Browerville''' is a city in [[Todd County, Minnesota|Todd County]], [[Minnesota]]. The population was 790 at the time of the [[2010 United States Census|2010 census]].<ref name="2010 Census">{{cite web|title=2010 Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171) Summary File |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?pid=DEC_10_PL_GCTPL2.ST13&prodType=table |work=American FactFinder |publisher=U.S. Census Bureau, 2010 Census |access-date=23 April 2011 }}{{dead link|bot=medic|date=April 2020}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref> By the 2020 Decennial Census the population had increased to 839.<ref>{{Cite web |publisher=United States Census Bureau |title=Minnesota's Population at 5,706,494 in 2020, Up 7.6% Since 2010 |url=https://www.census.gov/library/stories/state-by-state/minnesota-population-change-between-census-decade.html |access-date=2023-08-27 |website=Census.gov}}</ref>

==History==
Browerville was [[plat]]ted in 1882, and named after [[Jacob V. Brower]] (1844–1905), a noted [[Conservation movement|conservationist]], father of both [[Itasca State Park]] and the [[Minnesota]] [[State Park]] system, and former Todd County official.<ref>{{cite book|last=Upham|first=Warren|title=Minnesota Geographic Names: Their Origin and Historic Significance|url=https://archive.org/details/minnesotageogra00uphagoog|year=1920|publisher=Minnesota Historical Society|page=[https://archive.org/details/minnesotageogra00uphagoog/page/n560 543]}}</ref> Browerville was incorporated in 1884.<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.browerville.govoffice.com/index.asp?Type=B_BASIC&SEC={E33CF8DF-34D2-42DF-9412-B0194D9D2A2A}|title= City of Browerville Minnesota|publisher= City of Browerville Minnesota |access-date= April 26, 2013}}</ref> Two properties in town are on the [[National Register of Historic Places]]: the [[Kahlert Mercantile Store]], built in 1883, and the [[Church of St. Joseph (Browerville, Minnesota)|Church of St. Joseph]], completed in 1909.<ref>{{cite web |title=Minnesota National Register Properties Database |url=http://www.mnhs.org/preserve/nrhp/ |publisher=Minnesota Historical Society |year=2009 |access-date=2017-03-15}}</ref>

Despite being a largely Irish-, German- and Polish-American area of the State, a Rusyn farming community was also formed during the early 20th century in Browerville, by recent immigrants who had migrated West from the industrial cities in [[Pennsylvania]]. The building of a Byzantine Catholic parish church was preceded by the founding of a chapter of the [[Greek Catholic Union of the USA]].<ref>William N. Duly (1993), ''The Rusins of Minnesota'', Rusin Association of Minnesota. Pages 37-47.</ref>

In a 21 August 1912 open letter to the ''[[Amerikansky Russky Viestnik]]'', the parishioners of Holy Trinity Greek Catholic Church in Browerville, known locally as "The Farmer's Church" and which was being served by visiting priests from [https://byzantinemn.org/ St John the Baptist Byzantine Catholic Church] in [[Minneapolis]], announced that they had recently refused to surrender the parish and cemetery deeds to [[Pope Pius X]]'s newly appointed Greek Catholic Bishop of the United States, Kyr [[Soter Ortynsky]]. This was because the [[Byzantine Rite]] farmers of Browerville were [[Rusyns]] from [[Carpathian Ruthenia|Transcarpathia]] and members of the [[Ruthenian Greek Catholic Church]], and they accordingly viewed Bishop Soter, a member of the [[Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church]] from the [[Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria]], as a foreigner. They intended instead to wait for a Rusyn Bishop to also be assigned in [[North America]] before surrendering the deed.<ref>William N. Duly (1993), ''The Rusins of Minnesota'', Rusin Association of Minnesota. Pages 47-49.</ref>

A regular pastor was never assigned, however. Tensions rose further in 1926, when the family of Michael Dorosh, inspired by [[Russophilia]], converted to the [[Russian Orthodox Church]] and joined St. Mary's Russian Orthodox Church in [[Holdingford, Minnesota]]. For a time, the Russian Orthodox priest from Holdingford would visit Browerville, which led to both Orthodox and Greek Catholics using Holy Trinity Church at different times. Most parishioners of Holy Trinity Church, however, eventually switched to the [[Roman Rite]] and mainly joined St. Peter's Church, locally known as "the German church", instead of converting to Orthodoxy.<ref>William N. Duly (1993), ''The Rusins of Minnesota'', Rusin Association of Minnesota. Pages 51-54.</ref>

The last attempted use of the Church was for a Greek Catholic Funeral Liturgy, or [[Panikhida]]. The Greek Catholic priest from Northeast Minneapolis drove only as far as [[St. Cloud, Minnesota]] before further progress was stopped by the infamous [[1940 Armistice Day Blizzard]]. To the outrage of the remaining Greek Catholics of Browerville, they were still required to pay the priest's bill. The Holy Trinity Church building then fell into disuse<ref>William N. Duly (1993), ''The Rusins of Minnesota'', Rusin Association of Minnesota. Pages 50-51.</ref> and has since been demolished.

In 1990, the [[Traditionalist Catholicism|Traditional Catholic]] [[Sisters of the Society of Saint Pius X]] purchased the former Browerville hospital, which has been in use ever since as their [[Novitiate]].

==Geography==
According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the city has a total area of {{convert|1.06|sqmi|sqkm|2}}, all land.<ref name="Gazetteer files">{{cite web |title=US Gazetteer files 2010 |url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |access-date=2012-11-13 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120702145235/http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt |archive-date=2012-07-02 }}</ref> The [[Long Prairie River]], flows near the town's eastern boundary. Eagle and Harris Creeks join the river near town<ref>{{cite book| title= Minnesota Atlas & Gazetteer |year=1994 |publisher= [[DeLorme]] |location=Yarmouth, Me. |isbn= 0-89933-222-6 |pages= 53}}</ref> Browerville is along [[U.S. Route 71 in Minnesota|U.S. Highway 71]], and County Roads 14 and 21.

==Demographics==
{{US Census population
|1890= 86
|1900= 466
|1910= 633
|1920= 681
|1930= 709
|1940= 786
|1950= 735
|1960= 744
|1970= 665
|1980= 693
|1990= 782
|2000= 735
|2010= 790
|2020= 839
|align-fn=center
|footnote=[https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html U.S. Decennial Census]
}}

===2010 census===
As of the [[census]]<ref name ="wwwcensusgov">{{cite web|title=U.S. Census website|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=2012-11-13}}</ref> of 2010, there were 790 people, 326 households, and 196 families living in the city. The [[population density]] was {{convert|745.3|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. There were 366 housing units at an average density of {{convert|345.3|/sqmi|/km2|1}}. The racial makeup of the city was 95.3% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 0.6% [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], 0.4% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 0.5% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 1.8% from [[Race (U.S. Census)|other races]], and 1.4% from two or more races. [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] of any race were 3.8% of the population.

There were 326 households, of which 31.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 40.2% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 16.3% had a female householder with no husband present, 3.7% had a male householder with no wife present, and 39.9% were non-families. 34.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 18.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.31 and the average family size was 2.95.

The median age in the city was 37.8 years. 26.8% of residents were under the age of 18; 6.9% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 24.3% were from 25 to 44; 24.8% were from 45 to 64; and 17.1% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 48.1% male and 51.9% female.

===2000 census===
As of the [[census]]<ref name="GR2">{{cite web |url=https://www.census.gov |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |access-date=2008-01-31 |title=U.S. Census website }}</ref> of 2000, there were 735 people, 318 households, and 181 families living in the city. The population density was {{convert|1,052.5|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. There were 337 housing units at an average density of {{convert|482.6|/sqmi|/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. The racial makeup of the city was 98.23% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 0.54% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 0.54% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 0.14% from [[Race (United States Census)|other races]], and 0.54% from two or more races. [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] of any race were 0.95% of the population.

There were 318 households, out of which 27.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 47.5% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 6.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 42.8% were non-families. 41.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 27.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.24 and the average family size was 3.10.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 25.3% under the age of 18, 6.7% from 18 to 24, 23.1% from 25 to 44, 22.6% from 45 to 64, and 22.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females, there were 78.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 72.6 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $26,250, and the median income for a family was $48,393. Males had a median income of $35,208 versus $24,375 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the city was $15,493. About 10.9% of families and 15.2% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 18.0% of those under age 18 and 17.3% of those age 65 or over.

==Government==
As of 2023 the mayor is Hannah Wieshalla and the City Council members are Alan Fenner, Angela Johnson, Christopher Minor and Sue Wiersgalla.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Mayor and Council |url=https://browerville.govoffice.com/index.asp?SEC=38C8D779-0413-4184-A43C-90C89CA21E03 |access-date=2023-09-03 |website=browerville.govoffice.com |language=en}}</ref>

==Education==

===Public schools===
Browerville Public Schools are part of the [[Browerville Public School District]].<ref>{{cite web|url=  http://www.browerville.k12.mn.us/|title= Browerville Public School District |publisher= Browerville Public School District |access-date= October 4, 2012}}</ref> The elementary and high schools are attached, at 620 Park Avenue North. The average class size ranges between 40 and 55 students. Browerville sports teams use Tigers as their mascot. In fall, football and volleyball are offered. In winter, boys basketball, girls basketball, and wrestling are offered. In spring, softball, baseball, boys and girls golf, and boys and girls track are offered. Along with that, cheerleading is offered in fall and winter. The mascot used to be the Broncos when they were paired with differing school districts for sports, but now they stick with the tigers. Browerville school has an out door swimming pool and offers summer swimming programs.

===Private schools===
Christ the King Catholic Church runs a parochial K-6 school at 750 North Main Street. Christ the King resulted in the combination of the two historical Roman Catholic parishes in Browerville: [[Church of St. Joseph (Browerville, Minnesota)|St. Joseph (Polish)]] and St. Peter (German). The initiative to combine the parishes was taken by the Diocese of St. Cloud, rather than by the faithful of these two parishes.

== Art ==
Christ the King Catholic Church is home to the sculptures [https://www.kiselewskisculpture.com/1930s Christ Prays in Gethsemane] and [https://www.kiselewskisculpture.com/1930s Comforting Angel].  Both pieces, found in the yard in front of the church, were sculpted by Browerville born [[Joseph Kiselewski]] in 1932.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Sculpture |url=https://www.kiselewskisculpture.com/ |access-date=2023-04-13 |website=Joseph Kiselewski |language=en}}</ref> A number of Kiselewski's small sculptures, along with a photo display, can be seen at American Heritage Bank in Browerville.

==Notable people==

*[[Joseph Kiselewski]], sculptor; born in Browerville in 1901 and retired here in 1980.<ref>{{cite web|url= http://americanart.si.edu/collections/search/artist/?id=2647|title= Joseph Kiselewski|publisher=Smithsonian American Art Museum|access-date= October 4, 2012}}</ref>
*[[LaVyrle Spencer]], [[best-seller|best-selling]] [[author]] of contemporary and [[historical romance|historical]] [[romance novels]]; born in Browerville.<ref>{{cite web|url=  https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0818012/ |title= LaVyrle Spencer  |publisher= IMDb  |access-date= October 4, 2012}}</ref>

==Gallery==
<gallery>
Browerville Municipal Liquor Store-Browerville, Minnesota.jpg|Browerville Municipal Liquor Store
Post Office-Browerville, Minnesota.jpg|Post Office
City Hall-Browerville, Minnesota.jpg|City Hall
Main Street, looking west-Browerville, Minnesota.jpg|Main Street, looking west
Building at Main and 6th Streets, looking northwest-Browerville, Minnesota.jpg|Building at Main and 6th Streets, looking northwest
Main Street between 5th and 6th Streets, looking southwest-Browerville, Minnesota.jpg|Main Street between 5th and 6th Streets, looking southwest
Main Street at 6th Street looking north-Browerville, Minnesota.jpg|Main Street at 6th Street looking north
Christ the King Catholic Church Browerville, Minnesota 06.jpg|Christ the King Catholic Church
</gallery>

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==<!-- for current and future use if material is uploaded -->
* [http://www.browerville.govoffice.com/ City of Browerville Minnesota]
* [http://www.browerville.k12.mn.us/ Browerville Public School District]
* [http://www.epodunk.com/cgi-bin/genInfo.php?locIndex=20881 ePodunk: Profile for Browerville, Minnesota, MN]
* [https://www.kiselewskisculpture.com/autobiography Autobiography of Joseph Kiselewski]

{{Todd County, Minnesota}}

{{authority control}}

[[Category:Cities in Minnesota]]
[[Category:Cities in Todd County, Minnesota]]
[[Category:Eastern Orthodoxy in Minnesota]]
[[Category:Rusyn-American history]]
[[Category:Ruthenian Catholic churches in the United States]]
[[Category:Traditionalist Catholicism in the United States]]