Editing Brennan Manning

{{Short description|American author, laicized priest, and public speaker (1934 – 2013)}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=August 2019}}

{{Infobox person
|birth_name=Richard Francis Xavier Manning
|birth_place=[[New York City]], U.S.
|birth_date={{Birth date|1934|04|27}}
|death_date={{Death date and age|2013|04|12|1934|04|27}}
|occupation=Theologian
}}
'''Richard Francis Xavier Manning''', known as '''Brennan Manning''' (April 27, 1934 &ndash; April 12, 2013)<ref>All Is Grace: Book Excerpt www.patheos.com October 16, 2011 - "My mother had prayed for a girl. What she got on April 27, 1934, was a boy, me, Richard Manning. My name has not always been Brennan."</ref> was an American author, [[Laicization (Catholic Church)|laicized]] priest, and public speaker.<ref name="Meet">{{Cite web|title=Meet Brennan Manning|publisher=Christianbook.com|url=http://www.christianbook.com/html/authors/1521.html|access-date=June 29, 2010}}</ref><ref name="Sermon">{{Cite web|title=Brennan Manning Sermon|publisher=City Vision University|website=[[YouTube]]|date=November 5, 2007|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QY7c6XPagmA|access-date=June 29, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.charismanews.com/us/39076-ragamuffin-author-brennan-manning-dies|title='Ragamuffin Gospel' Author Brennan Manning Dies|first=Marcus|last=Yoars}}</ref> He is best known for his bestselling book ''[[The Ragamuffin Gospel]]''.

==Early life==
Manning was born in [[Great Depression|Depression-era]] [[Brooklyn, New York City]], and was one of three children. After studying at St. John's University in Queens for two years, he enlisted in the [[United States Marine Corps]] and fought in the [[Korean War]]. After returning to the U.S., he studied journalism.

==Spiritual life==

In February 1956, he had a powerful experience of the personal love of [[Jesus Christ]]. He noted that,  "At that moment, the entire Christian life became for me an intimate, heartfelt relationship with Jesus." He went on to study at [[Saint Francis University (Pennsylvania)|Saint Francis University]] in [[Loretto, Pennsylvania]], graduating with a degree in philosophy in 1960 and then continuing to study theology. In May 1963, he graduated from St. Francis Seminary and was ordained into the Franciscan priesthood.<ref name="Meet" /> He took the name "Brennan" which was partly based on [[Saint Brendan]] but also to honor a friend of the same name.

In the late 1960s, Manning joined the [[Little Brothers of Jesus]] of [[Charles de Foucauld]], a [[religious institute]] committed to an uncloistered, contemplative life among the poor. Manning transported water via donkey, worked as a mason's assistant and a dishwasher in France, was imprisoned (by choice) in Switzerland, and spent six months in a remote cave in the [[Zaragoza]] desert.<ref name = "Ragamuffin">{{Cite web|last= Tennant|first= Agnieszka|title = Ragamuffin (published in Christianity Today) | date=June 2004 |volume=48 |issue=6|url= https://www.christianitytoday.com/ct/2004/june/22.42.html |access-date = August 10, 2024}}</ref>

In the 1970s, Manning returned to the US and began writing after confronting his [[alcoholism]].<ref>[https://www.christianpost.com/news/brennan-manning-author-of-the-ragamuffin-gospel-passes-away.html Christian Post website]</ref>  He entered rehab at the [[Hazelden Foundation]] in Center City, Minnesota.<ref>[https://www.www.christianity.com/wiki/people/who-was-brennan-manning.html Christianity.com website]</ref>

==Public life==
By 1982, he had published several books and he decided to leave the Franciscan order. He moved to New Orleans and married Roslyn Ann Walker. He struggled with alcohol for the rest of his life and he and Roslyn divorced in 2000.<ref>[https://www.soulshepherding.org/retreat-brennan-manning/ Soul Shepherding website]</ref>

Mannings' writings led to a more public ministry, and he was often asked to speak and to lead spiritual retreats. He saw his work as sharing the news of God's love for people.<ref>[https://www.waterbrookmultnomah.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/Brennan-Manning-Author-Bio.pdf Waterbrook Multnomah Publishing website]</ref>

Manning was often public about his faults, noting at his high school reunion that during his life he had been "promiscuous, a liar, envious of the gifts of others, insufferably arrogant, a people-pleaser and a braggart", but he shared how, "By sheer undeserved grace, I've been able to abandon myself in unshaken trust to the compassion and mercy of Jesus Christ."<ref>[https://www.christianity.com/wiki/people/who-was-brennan-manning.html Christianity.com website]</ref>

==Popular culture==

At one event he led singer [[Rich Mullins]] on a three-day silent retreat. This started a life-long friendship between the two, and Mullins named his backing group "a Ragamuffin Band."<ref>[https://www.christianity.com/wiki/people/what-you-should-know-about-rich-mullins.html Christianity Today website]</ref>

The following quote appeared in the prelude to [[dc Talk]]'s song "What if I Stumble?" It also appeared on an intro track for the Christian metalcore band [[War of Ages]] on its album ''Fire from the Tomb'':<ref>{{cite AV media| url-status = live| archive-url = https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211211/UEMOUwkNfAI| archive-date = 2021-12-11| url = https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UEMOUwkNfAI&list=PLN4fhsgoLN40lnX_DHXcuYUkflpwma-aH| title = Intro | website=[[YouTube]]}}{{cbignore}}</ref>{{pull quote|1=The greatest single cause of [[atheism]] in the world today is [[Christians]] who acknowledge [[Jesus]] with their lips and walk out the door and deny Him by their lifestyle. That is what an unbelieving world simply finds unbelievable.|author=Brennan Manning<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Ragamuffin Legacy |first=Ben| last=Simpson |work=Relevant Magazine |date=April 16, 2013 |access-date=December 21, 2018 |url = https://relevantmagazine.com/god/practical-faith/ragamuffin-legacy }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title='Ragamuffin Gospel' Author Brennan Manning Dies |last=Yoars |first=Marcus |work=Charisma News |date=April 13, 2013 |access-date=December 21, 2018 |url=https://www.charismanews.com/us/39076-ragamuffin-author-brennan-manning-dies }}</ref>}}

==Death==
Manning died on April 12, 2013, in New Orleans. He died of [[Wernicke–Korsakoff syndrome]], a neurological disorder which may have been accelerated by misuse of alcohol.<ref>[https://www.tributearchive.com/obituaries/21624787/richard-xavier-manning Tribute Archive website]</ref>

==Bibliography==
* ''Gentle Revolutionaries'', 1970
* ''Souvenirs of Solitude'', 1979
* ''Stranger to Self-Hatred'', 1981
* ''Parable of William Juan'', 1985
* ''Prophets & Lovers: In Search of the Holy Spirit'', 1985
* ''Lion and Lamb/the Relentless Tenderness of Jesus'', 1986
* ''The Signature of Jesus'', 1988
* {{Cite book | last = Manning | first = Brennan | title = The Ragamuffin Gospel | orig-year = 1990 | year = 2005| title-link = The Ragamuffin Gospel }}
* ''Abba's Child: The Cry of the Heart for Intimate Belonging'', 1994 (NavPress)
* ''The Signature of Jesus'', 1996
* ''The Boy Who Cried Abba: A Parable of Trust and Acceptance'', 1996
* ''Reflections for Ragamuffins: Daily Devotions from the Writings of Brennan Manning'', 1998
* ''Ruthless Trust: The Ragamuffin's Path to God'', 2001
* ''Rich Mullins: An Arrow Pointing to Heaven'', 2001 (foreword only)
* {{Cite book | last = Manning | first = Brennan | title = The Wisdom of Tenderness: What Happens When God's Fierce Mercy Transforms Our Lives | place = New York | publisher = HarperOne | year = 2002 | page = 179 | url = http://www.harpercollins.com/browseinside/index.aspx?isbn13=9780060724467 | isbn = 978-0-06-072446-7 | access-date = June 11, 2011 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20121022232940/http://www.harpercollins.com/browseinside/index.aspx?isbn13=9780060724467 | archive-date = October 22, 2012 | url-status = dead }}
* ''The Journey of the Prodigal: A Parable of Sin and Redemption'', 2002 (b)
* ''A Glimpse of Jesus: The Stranger to Self-Hatred'', 2003
* ''Posers, Fakers, and Wannabes: Unmasking the Real You'', 2003
* ''The Importance of Being Foolish: How to think like Jesus'' 2006
* ''The Furious Longing of God'', 2009
* ''Souvenirs of Solitude: Finding Rest in Abba's Embrace'', 2009 (2nd Ed, NavPress)
* ''Patched Together: A Story of My Story'', 2010
* ''All Is Grace: A Ragamuffin Memoir'', 2011

==Filmography==
* ''Ragamuffin'', 2014<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt2412568/|title=Ragamuffin|via=www.imdb.com}}</ref> (portrayed by Charles Lawlor)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/videoplayer/vi3209672473|title=Pastor Brennon Manning - Ragamuffin from Charles Lawlor|via=www.imdb.com}}</ref>
* ''Brennan'', 2016<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt3986108/|title=Brennan|via=www.imdb.com}}</ref>

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
{{Wikiquote}}
* {{Official website|https://web.archive.org/web/20220330153822/https://brennanmanning.com/}}, retrieved April 2023
* {{YouTube|pQi_IDV2bgM|Brennan Manning Live at Woodcrest}}
* {{YouTube|QY7c6XPagmA|Brennan Manning Sermon: Kingdom Works 1999 Video}}

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Manning, Brennan}}
[[Category:1934 births]]
[[Category:Writers from New York City]]
[[Category:2013 deaths]]
[[Category:United States Marines]]
[[Category:Laicized Roman Catholic priests]]
[[Category:American Roman Catholics]]
[[Category:American spiritual writers]]
[[Category:Saint Francis University alumni]]