Editing Bob Zmuda

{{short description|American writer, comedian, producer and director}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=May 2014}}
{{Infobox person
|name = Bob Zmuda
|alt = 
| image = 
|caption = 
|birth_name = 
|birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1949|12|12}}
|birth_place = Chicago, Illinois
|death_date = 
|death_place = 
|death_cause = 
|resting_place =  
|nationality =American
|occupation = [[Performance art]]ist
|years_active = 1970s–present
|spouse =
|television =
}}
'''Bob Zmuda''' (born December 12, 1949) is an American writer, comedian, producer, and director best known for his collaboration with comedian and performance artist [[Andy Kaufman]].

==Biography==
Zmuda occasionally portrayed Kaufman's [[Tony Clifton]] character on stage and for television appearances. In a 2006 interview, Zmuda told the ''[[Opie and Anthony Show]]'' that he was masquerading as Tony Clifton with David Letterman, and that Letterman did not find out until years later.

<!-- The article "Comic Relief USA" is presently a work in progress, and I encourage others to add to it. -->
In 1986, Zmuda founded the American version of ''[[Comic Relief USA|Comic Relief]]'', an annual event that raises money to help the homeless in the United States. The event was televised on [[Home Box Office|HBO]], and was hosted by comedians [[Robin Williams]], [[Billy Crystal]] and [[Whoopi Goldberg]].

In 1999, Zmuda wrote a book about Kaufman's life, titled ''[[Andy Kaufman Revealed!]]'', which purported to unveil many tricks and hoaxes that the two pulled off in front of audiences and television cameras in the 1980s. One critic praised the book as "the ultimate insider's look at Kaufman's life",<ref>[http://www2.citypaper.com/arts/review.asp?rid=5226 Locked in the Punch] Baltimore City Paper, December 22, 1999</ref> while some of Kaufman's fans and members of Kaufman's family criticized it for inaccuracies about Kaufman.

Later that year, [[Miloš Forman]] directed ''[[Man on the Moon (film)|Man on the Moon]]'', the story of Kaufman's life. Zmuda created the "Tony Clifton" makeup for the film, and made a brief appearance portraying comedian [[Jack Burns]], one of the producers, who gets into a brawl on stage during one of Kaufman's appearances on the 1980–82 [[American Broadcasting Company|ABC]] late night comedy show, ''[[Fridays (TV series)|Fridays]]''. Zmuda was also ''Man on the Moon''{{'}}s co-executive producer. On camera, the character of Bob Zmuda was played by [[Paul Giamatti]]. Stanley Kaufman, Andy's father, criticized Zmuda's influence on the film shortly after its release, writing in the form of Andy speaking from beyond the grave.<ref>[http://andykaufman.jvlnet.com/realmotm.htm andykaufman.jvlnet.com/realmotm.htm The Real Man on the Moon Talks] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100111075409/http://andykaufman.jvlnet.com/realmotm.htm |date=January 11, 2010 }}, The Andy Kaufman Home Page</ref>

[[Sam Simon]], executive producer on ''Taxi'', revealed in a 2013 interview with Marc Maron for the [[WTF with Marc Maron|WTF Podcast]] that the portrayal of Andy on the show was "a complete fiction" largely created by Bob Zmuda, who he maintained has a "vested interest" in creating stories about Kaufman. In the interview Simon stated that Kaufman was "completely professional" and that he "told you Tony Clifton was he", but conceded that Kaufman would have "loved" Zmuda's version of events.<ref>[http://www.wtfpod.com/podcast/episodes/episode_389_-_sam_simon WTF Podcast: Sam Simon interview]</ref>

In 2014, Zmuda co-authored another book with new anecdotes about Kaufman's desire to fake his death entitled ''Andy Kaufman: The Truth, Finally'', which states that Kaufman's death was indeed a prank. Zmuda says that Kaufman is still alive and that Kaufman would soon be revealing himself as his upper limit on the prank was thirty years. Zmuda now states that Kaufman offered to leave him money since Zmuda's career was largely dependent on Kaufman performing but he turned it down because he believed it would implicate him in a crime.  The terms of the book deal were not disclosed.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://nypost.com/2014/09/28/why-andy-kaufman-might-still-be-alive/|title=Friend: Andy Kaufman is still alive|access-date=2014-10-05|author=Getlen, Larry|newspaper=New York Post}}</ref>

On November 7, 2014, Bob Zmuda appeared as a guest on [[Greg Fitzsimmons]]' podcast, ''Fitzdog Radio''.  During the interview, Zmuda claimed to have invested $50,000 in the new book. He stormed off the podcast after Fitzsimmons doubted Zmuda's intentions regarding claims of Kaufman's staged death.<ref>[http://gregfitz.libsyn.com/bob-zmuda FitzDog Radio: Bob Zmuda interview]</ref>

On November 16, 2014, a post on the Tony Clifton Facebook page claimed that Zmuda had died at the [[Moonlite BunnyRanch]], sourcing the information to a [[UPI]] article. The same day, the BunnyRanch tweeted that they had been asked by Zmuda's management not to comment,<ref>[https://twitter.com/bunnyranch/status/534226481296441344 @BunnyRanch tweet]</ref> with a link to the hoax Facebook story.

Two days later, comedy news website The Interrobang posted a story with photos, verifying that Zmuda was not dead.<ref>Gurian, Jeffrey. [http://theinterrobang.com/proof-bob-zmuda-not-dead/ Absolute Proof: Bob Zmuda Not Dead], The Interrobang.</ref> Later that  day, UPI posted a story, confirming the hoax.<ref>Hooper, Ben. [http://www.upi.com/Odd_News/2014/11/18/Fake-UPI-article-used-for-Bob-Zmuda-death-hoax/1771416337350/, Fake UPI article used for Bob Zmuda death hoax], UPI.com.</ref>

==Filmography==
*''[[Andy's Funhouse]]'' (1977) TV
*''[[Andy Kaufman Plays Carnegie Hall]]'' (1979) video
*''[[My Breakfast with Blassie]]'' (1983) film
*''[[D.C. Cab]]'' (1983) film
*''[[Comic Relief (charity)#United States|Comic Relief]]'' (1986) cable TV special
*''[[I'm from Hollywood]]'' (1989) TV special
*''[[Batman Forever]]'' (1995) film
*''[[Man on the Moon (film)|Man on the Moon]]'' (1999) film
*''[[Andy Kaufman's Really Big Show]]'' (1999) TV special
*''[[The Number 23]]'' (2007) film
*''[[Saint Bernard (film)|Saint Bernard]]'' (2013) horror film
*''[[Jim & Andy: The Great Beyond]]'' (2017) documentary film

==References==
{{Reflist}}

== External links ==
*{{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/*/http://andykaufman.jvlnet.com/zmuda.htm |date=* |title=Zmuda's 'Revealed'—Revealed }} Site documenting the inaccuracies in Zmuda's book
*[http://www.splicedonline.com/features/zmuda.html Zmuda Interview] SPLICEDwire - link broken 
*{{IMDb name|0957474|Bob Zmuda}}
{{Andy Kaufman}}
{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Zmuda, Bob}}
[[Category:American male comedians]]
[[Category:21st-century American comedians]]
[[Category:American male film actors]]
[[Category:American television producers]]
[[Category:Film directors from Illinois]]
[[Category:1949 births]]
[[Category:American people of Polish descent]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Place of birth missing (living people)]]
[[Category:Comedians from Chicago]]