Editing Big Beaver, Pennsylvania

{{short description|Borough in Pennsylvania, US}}
{{Redirect|Big Beaver}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2023}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name               = Big Beaver, Pennsylvania
| other_name         = 
| native_name        = 
| nickname           = 
| settlement_type    = [[Borough]]
| motto              = 
<!-- images and maps ----------->
| image_skyline      = Primitive Methodist Church of Beaver Falls.jpg
| imagesize          = 
| image_caption      = First Primitive Methodist Church of Beaver Falls
| image_flag         = 
| flag_size          = 
| image_seal         = 
| seal_size          = 
| image_shield       = 
| shield_size        = 
| image_blank_emblem = 
| blank_emblem_size  = 
| image_map          = Beaver County Pennsylvania incorporated and unincorporated areas Big Beaver highlighted.svg
| mapsize            = 260px
| map_caption        = Location in Beaver County, Pennsylvania
| pushpin_map        = Pennsylvania#USA
| pushpin_label      = Big Beaver
| pushpin_relief     = yes
<!-- Location ------------------>
| subdivision_type   = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
| subdivision_name   = United States
| subdivision_type1  = [[U.S. state|State]]
| subdivision_name1  = [[Pennsylvania]]
| subdivision_type2  = [[List of counties in Pennsylvania|County]]
| subdivision_name2  = [[Beaver County, Pennsylvania|Beaver]]
| government_footnotes = 
| government_type    = Borough Council
| leader_title       = Mayar
| leader_name        = 
| leader_title1      = 
| leader_name1       = 
| established_title  = Settled
| established_date   = 1802
| established_title1 = Incorporated
| established_date1  = 1858
| unit_pref          = Imperial
| area_footnotes     = <ref>{{cite web|title=ArcGIS REST Services Directory|url=https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/5/query?where=STATE='42'&outFields=NAME,STATE,PLACE,AREALAND,AREAWATER,LSADC,CENTLAT,CENTLON&orderByFields=PLACE&returnGeometry=false&returnTrueCurves=false&f=json|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=October 12, 2022}}</ref>
| area_total_km2     = 46.69
| area_land_km2      = 46.09
| area_water_km2     = 0.60
| area_total_sq_mi   = 18.03
| area_land_sq_mi    = 17.79
| area_water_sq_mi   = 0.23
| area_water_percent = 
| population_as_of   = [[2020 United States census|2020]]
| population_footnotes = <ref name="USCensusDecennial2020CenPopScriptOnly"/>
| population_note    = 
| population_total   = 1852
| population_density_km2 = 40.19
| population_density_sq_mi = 104.08
| timezone           = [[North American Eastern Time Zone|Eastern (EST)]]
| utc_offset         = -5
| timezone_DST       = EDT
| utc_offset_DST     = -4
| coordinates        = {{coord|40|49|22|N|80|22|11|W|region:US_type:city|display=inline,title}}
| elevation_footnotes = 
| elevation_m        = 
| elevation_ft       = 1089
| postal_code_type   = [[Zip code]]
| postal_code        = 
| area_code          = [[Area code 724|724]]
| website            = {{URL|bigbeaverborough.org}}
| footnotes          = 
| pop_est_as_of      = 
| pop_est_footnotes  = 
| population_est     = 
| blank_name         = [[Federal Information Processing Standards|FIPS]] code
| blank_info         = 42-06240
}}

'''Big Beaver''' is a borough in northern [[Beaver County, Pennsylvania]], United States. The population was 1,852 at the [[2020 United States census|2020 census]].<ref name="USCensusEst2020-2021">{{cite web |title=City and Town Population Totals: 2020-2021 |url=https://www.census.gov/data/tables/time-series/demo/popest/2020s-total-cities-and-towns.html |website=Census.gov |publisher=US Census Bureau |access-date=July 19, 2022}}</ref> It is a part of the [[Pittsburgh metropolitan area]]. The area was originally incorporated as Big Beaver Township in 1802, and was reincorporated as a borough in 1958.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://bigbeaverborough.org/home/ |title=Welcome to Big Beaver Borough |access-date=March 2, 2019}}</ref>

==Geography==
Big Beaver is located at {{coord|40|49|22|N|80|22|11|W|type:city}} (40.822723, −80.369682). It is located 34.1 miles from [[Pittsburgh]] as the crow flies and 44 miles by road.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geographies/reference-files/time-series/geo/gazetteer-files.html|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=April 23, 2011|date=February 12, 2011|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}}</ref>

According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the borough has a total area of {{convert|18.0|sqmi|km2}}, of which {{convert|17.8|sqmi|km2}} is land and {{convert|0.2|sqmi|km2}} (1.00%) is water.

Big Beaver Borough is drained by tributaries of the Beaver River in the east and North Fork Little Beaver Creek in the west. Beaver River tributaries include [[Stockman Run (Beaver River tributary)|Stockman Run]], [[Clarks Run (Beaver River tributary)|Clarks Run]], and [[Wallace Run (Beaver River tributary)|Wallace Run]].

===Surrounding neighborhoods===
Big Beaver borders nine municipalities, including [[New Beaver, Pennsylvania|New Beaver]] in Lawrence County to the north, [[Koppel, Pennsylvania|Koppel]] to the northeast, [[North Sewickley Township, Pennsylvania|North Sewickley Township]] to the east, [[Beaver Falls, Pennsylvania|Beaver Falls]] to the southeast, [[West Mayfield, Pennsylvania|West Mayfield]] to the south-southeast, [[Chippewa Township, Beaver County, Pennsylvania|Chippewa Township]] to the south, and [[Darlington Township, Beaver County, Pennsylvania|Darlington Township]] and [[New Galilee, Pennsylvania|New Galilee]] to the west. The borough of [[Homewood, Pennsylvania|Homewood]] is situated entirely within Big Beaver to the southeast.

==Demographics==
{{US Census population
|align=left
|1960= 2381
|1970= 2739
|1980= 2815
|1990= 2298
|2000= 2186
|2010= 1970
|2020= 1852
|estyear=2021
|estimate=1831
|estref=<ref name="USCensusEst2020-2021"/>
|footnote=Sources:<ref>{{cite web|title=Census of Population and Housing|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|publisher=U.S. Census Bureau|access-date=December 11, 2013}}</ref><ref name="GR2" /><ref>{{cite web|title=Incorporated Places and Minor Civil Divisions Datasets: Subcounty Resident Population Estimates: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2012|url=https://www.census.gov/popest/data/cities/totals/2012/SUB-EST2012.html|work=Population Estimates|publisher=U.S. Census Bureau|access-date=December 11, 2013|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130611010502/http://www.census.gov/popest/data/cities/totals/2012/SUB-EST2012.html|archivedate=June 11, 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=Census.gov|access-date=June 4, 2016}}</ref><ref name="USCensusDecennial2020CenPopScriptOnly">{{cite web|url=https://api.census.gov/data/2020/dec/pl?get=P1_001N,NAME&for=place:*&in=state:42&key=5ccd0821c15d9f4520e2dcc0f8d92b2ec9336108|title=Census Population API|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=October 12, 2022}}</ref>
}}
As of the [[2000 United States census|2000 census]],<ref name="GR2">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=January 31, 2008|title=U.S. Census website}}</ref> there were 2,186 people, 869 households, and 635 families residing in the borough. The population density was {{convert|122.7|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. There were 905 housing units at an average density of {{convert|50.8|/mi2|/km2|disp=preunit|units&nbsp;|units|}}. The [[Race and ethnicity in the United States census|racial makeup]] of the borough was 98.17% White, 0.69% African American, 0.23% Native American, 0.18% Asian, 0.18% from other races, and 0.55% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.78% of the population.

There were 869 households, out of which 26.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 63.2% were married couples living together, 7.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.9% were non-families. 23.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.47 and the average family size was 2.90.

In the borough the population was spread out, with 20.1% under the age of 18, 5.5% from 18 to 24, 26.8% from 25 to 44, 29.5% from 45 to 64, and 18.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 44 years. For every 100 females, there were 95.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.3 males.

The median income for a household in the borough was $37,297, and the median income for a family was $43,523. Males had a median income of $34,688 versus $23,945 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the borough was $17,228. About 7.0% of families and 9.8% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 16.2% of those under age 18 and 4.5% of those age 65 or over.

==Education==
Children in Big Beaver are served by the [[Big Beaver Falls Area School District]]. The current schools serving Big Beaver are:
* Big Beaver Elementary School – grades K–5
* Beaver Falls Middle School – grades 6–8
* [[Beaver Falls High School]] – grades 9–12

==Transportation==
The [[Pennsylvania Turnpike]] passes east–west through the borough. It leads west to [[Youngstown, Ohio]], and east to Pittsburgh and [[Harrisburg, Pennsylvania|Harrisburg]].It has two interchanges within the town limits: Exit 10 ([[Interstate 376|I-376]] and [[Pennsylvania Route 351|PA 351]]) and Exit 13 ([[Pennsylvania Route 18|PA 18]]). Both PA 18 and I-376 follow north–south routing (though I-376 is signed east–west) leading north to [[New Castle, Pennsylvania|New Castle]] and [[Erie, Pennsylvania|Erie]]. PA 18 leads south to [[Washington, Pennsylvania|Washington]], whereas I-376 runs south (east) to Pittsburgh.

[[Pennsylvania Route 168|PA 168]], PA 351, and [[Pennsylvania Route 551|PA 551]] also pass through the borough. PA 168 passes north–south through the western areas of the borough. PA 351 passes east–west right through the center of the borough and collects an interchange via Shenango Road to I-376 and I-76. PA 551 terminates at PA 18 just south of the borough limits before passing through the southern edge of the borough.

==Recreation==
A small portion of the [[Pennsylvania State Game Lands Number 148]] is located along the northern border of Big Beaver.<ref>https://viewer.nationalmap.gov/advanced-viewer/ {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171029092845/https://viewer.nationalmap.gov/advanced-viewer/ |date=October 29, 2017 }} The National Map, retrieved September 29, 2018.</ref><ref>[https://www.pgc.pa.gov/HuntTrap/StateGameLands/Documents/SGL%20Maps/SGL__148.pdf Pennsylvania State Game Lands Number 148], retrieved September 29, 2018</ref>

==References==
{{reflist}}

{{Commons category|Big Beaver, Pennsylvania}}
{{Beaver County, Pennsylvania}}

{{authority control}}

[[Category:Populated places established in 1802]]
[[Category:Pittsburgh metropolitan area]]
[[Category:Boroughs in Beaver County, Pennsylvania]]
[[Category:1858 establishments in Pennsylvania]]