Editing Bernard Lord

{{short description|Premier of New Brunswick from 1999 to 2006}}
{{Use Canadian English|date=January 2023}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| honorific_suffix = {{postnominals|country=CAN|ONB|KC|size=100}}
| image         = Bernard Lord.jpg
| imagesize     = 220px
| name          = Bernard Lord
| honorific-suffix = [[Order of New Brunswick|ONB]], [[King's Counsel|KC]]
| order         = 30th [[Premier of New Brunswick]]
| term_start    = June 21, 1999
| term_end      = October 3, 2006
| monarch       = [[Elizabeth II]]
| lieutenant_governor = [[Marilyn Trenholme Counsell|Marilyn T. Counsell]]<br />[[Herménégilde Chiasson]]
| deputy        = [[Dale Graham]]
| predecessor   = [[Camille Thériault]]
| successor     = [[Shawn Graham]]
| office1       = [[Legislative Assembly of New Brunswick|MLA]] for [[Moncton East]]
| term_start1   = October 19, 1998
| term_end1     = January 31, 2007
| predecessor1  = [[Ray Frenette]]
| successor1    = [[Chris Collins (Canadian politician)|Chris Collins]]
| birth_date    = {{birth date and age|1965|9|27}}
| birth_place   = [[Roberval, Quebec|Roberval]], [[Quebec]], Canada
| death_date    =
| death_place   = 
| residence     = [[Moncton]], [[New Brunswick]]
| party         = [[Progressive Conservative Party of New Brunswick|Progressive Conservative]]
| spouse        = {{marriage|Diane Lord|1990}}
}}
'''Bernard Lord''' {{postnominals|country=CAN|ONB|KC}} (born September 27, 1965) is a [[Canadians|Canadian]] lawyer, business executive and former politician. He served as the 30th [[premier of New Brunswick]] from 1999 to 2006. Lord was appointed as board chair of [[Ontario Power Generation]] in 2014.<ref name=opg>{{cite news|title=Former N.B. premier Bernard Lord named OPG chair|url=https://www.thestar.com/news/queenspark/2014/03/07/former_nb_premier_bernard_lord_named_opg_chair.html|access-date=March 7, 2014|newspaper=Toronto Star|date=March 7, 2014}}</ref>

==Early life==
Lord was born in [[Roberval, Quebec]], the youngest of four children of Marie-Émilie (Morin), a former teacher, and Ralph Frank Lord, a pilot.<ref>{{Cite web | url=http://necrologie.quebec/nouveau-brunswick/ralph-frank-lord-1928-2015/ |title = Ralph Frank Lord (1928-2015)|date = 2015-09-22}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.hommagenb.com/fr/necrologie/marie-emilie-morin-lord-1930-2015 |title=Marie-Émilie Morin-Lord (1930-2015) &#124; HommageNB |access-date=2015-10-21 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150629033254/http://www.hommagenb.com/fr/necrologie/marie-emilie-morin-lord-1930-2015 |archive-date=2015-06-29 }}</ref> His father was anglophone and his mother was francophone,<ref>{{cite web| url = http://www.cbc.ca/nbvotes2003/parties/lord.html| url-status = dead| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20030528005225/http://www.cbc.ca/nbvotes2003/parties/lord.html| archive-date = 2003-05-28| title = CBC - New Brunswick Votes 2003}}</ref> and he was raised in a [[bilingual]] household in [[Moncton]], [[New Brunswick]], where he spent the rest of his early life.<ref name=Trichur>Trichur, Rita (December 22, 2012). "A wireless speaker with a political calling", ''[[The Globe and Mail]]'', p. B3.</ref>

After graduating from high school, he earned a bachelor's degree in social science with a major in economics, as well as a bachelor's degree in common law, from the [[Université de Moncton]]. While Lord attended the Université de Moncton, he had some [[electoral]] success being elected the president of the Université de Moncton student union (FEECUM) and served for three terms. Lord married his wife Diane in 1990; they have two children.<ref name=Trichur /> One of his brothers, [[Roger Lord]], is an internationally acclaimed concert pianist.

==Election as leader==

In 1997, Lord was elected leader of the PC Party of New Brunswick and then became the [[Member of the Legislative Assembly|MLA]] for the district of [[Moncton East]] in a 1998 [[by-election]].  Much of Lord's success came from the countless months he spent meeting party members across New Brunswick, and in part because he was also flawlessly [[Bilingualism in Canada|bilingual]] and able to draw a strong concentration of support in the [[Moncton]] area, one of four cities in which members could vote.  Lord defeated [[Norman Betts]], who was the perceived frontrunner, as well as [[Margaret-Ann Blaney]], who, with Betts, would go on to serve in Lord's cabinet and Cleveland Allaby.

==Premier==
On June 7, 1999, Lord's PC party overcame an early deficit in the polls to pull out a landslide victory in the provincial general election, winning 44 of 55 seats in the legislature. At just 33 years of age, Lord (on June 21) became one of the youngest Premiers in Canadian history.

Using the successful tactics from the 1994 [[United States]] elections of [[United States Republican Party|Republican]] Congressional leader, [[Newt Gingrich]], Lord was elected on his "200 Days of Change" platform, consisting of 20 promises of things he would do within the first 200 days of his mandate if he were elected premier.

In 2002, Lord delivered what the media and others hailed as an electrifying speech at the national [[Progressive Conservative Party of Canada]] convention in [[Edmonton]], Alberta, which started speculation that he might run for a job in federal politics, specifically, replacing [[Joe Clark]] as federal PC leader. A very strong movement of influential conservatives erupted after Edmonton to lobby the Premier into federal politics, everything from a website to a coast to coast organization<ref>Shawn Berry, "Tory Youth leader in P.E.I. backs Lord for federal leadership". NB Telegraph-Journal, A1, September 9th 2002</ref> was being set up to woo the Premier to leave Fredericton and head to Ottawa.<ref>{{Cite book| isbn=0864923767| title=The Right Fight| last1=Poitras| first1=Jacques| year=2004| url-access=registration| url=https://archive.org/details/rightfightbernar0000poit}}</ref> A short time later, Lord shot down any notions that that might happen, choosing instead to remain focused on provincial politics and the [[2003 New Brunswick general election|2003 New Brunswick election]].

That election was not kind to Lord, with the Liberals using the issue of rising car insurance to catch the PC Party off guard. The Party wasn't able to regain its footing until relatively late in the campaign, and barely held on to a majority over the [[Liberal Party of New Brunswick|Liberal Party]] led by [[Shawn Graham]].

Lord was again courted for federal politics in late 2003, when the PC Party of Canada and the [[Canadian Alliance]] merged into the [[Conservative Party of Canada]]. In the end, Lord opted to stay in New Brunswick due to his young family and the fact that his departure would force his party into a [[minority government]] situation.

In 2004, Lord's government came under fire over a variety of unpopular stances, most notably changes to health care. These included closures of beds at hospitals in [[Miramichi, New Brunswick|Miramichi]] and [[Dalhousie, New Brunswick|Dalhousie]], and consolidation of four hospitals in the [[Saint John River (New Brunswick)|Upper Saint John River Valley]] into one. The Liberals, under leader [[Shawn Graham]], led in public opinion polls as of the summer of 2004 and maintained that lead; however, Lord remained the most favoured Leader to be Premier of New Brunswick for a time.

On August 10, 2006, Lord announced that on August 19, he would be calling an election for September 18.  This election call was in response to the loss of a caucus member, Peter Mesheau, who announced his intention to resign to work in the private sector.  The resignation would have caused Lord to slip into a [[minority government]] and the subsequent [[by-election]] could have flipped the balance of power to the Liberals. Lord decided that instead of a by-election deciding the fate of his government, he would let the people choose. Some observers saw Lord's election call as a bold move considering his popularity numbers had only recently started to surpass the Liberal Leader.

In the head-to-head campaign that followed, Lord lost the government to the Liberals, who took 29 seats to 26 for the Conservatives.  The Tories did manage to win the popular vote, besting the Liberals 47.5% to 47.2%.  Lord left the Premier's Office on October 3, 2006.

On December 13, 2006, Lord announced that he was resigning as [[Progressive Conservative Party of New Brunswick|PC]] leader, further he said he would resign his [[Legislative Assembly of New Brunswick|legislative seat]] in [[Moncton East]] on January 31, 2007.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/new-brunswick/lord-quits-as-pc-leader-resigns-seat-1.594738|title=Lord quits as PC leader, resigns seat|work=CBC News|date=13 December 2006|access-date=2015-02-23}}</ref>

==Post-premiership==

After leaving politics, Lord took a position as senior counsel with the law firm [[McCarthy Tetrault]], splitting time between their offices in [[Montreal]] and [[Ottawa]] while continuing to maintain his residence in Fredericton.

On December 3, 2007, [[Stephen Harper]], the [[Prime Minister of Canada]], appointed Lord as head of the Bilingualism Committee. He reviewed Canada's Official Language Laws, and he made suggestions where improvements can be made.<ref>[http://pm.gc.ca/eng/media.asp?category=1&id=1923 pm.gc.ca: "Prime Minister announces Bernard Lord will lead Cross-Canada Official Languages consultations"] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071205131837/http://pm.gc.ca/eng/media.asp?category=1&id=1923 |date=December 5, 2007 }}</ref> In December 2007, Lord was named as the president of the 2009 [[Canadian Hockey League|CHL]] [[Memorial Cup]] selection-committee.

In October 2008, it was announced that Lord would be appointed as president and CEO of the Canadian Wireless Telecommunications Association, a [[lobbyist]] group that represents cellular, messaging, mobile radio, fixed wireless and mobile satellite carriers, as well as companies that develop and produce products and services for the industry.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.cwta.ca/CWTASite/english/whatsnew_download/oct24_08.html|title=Bernard Lord Named President & CEO of Wireless Industry Association|date=October 24, 2008|work=Canadian Wireless Telecommunications Association press release|access-date=2008-10-27|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090524194236/http://www.cwta.ca/CWTASite/english/whatsnew_download/oct24_08.html|archive-date=May 24, 2009}}</ref>

Lord was named in 2013 to the board of Ontario's public utility provider, [[Ontario Power Generation]], and he was appointed as board chair in March 2014 by the government of [[Kathleen Wynne]]. He was tasked with cutting expenses after an auditor's report that came out late in the term of his predecessor, [[Jake Epp]], criticized the agency for cost overruns and excessive executive wages and bonuses.<ref name=opg/>

On June 15, 2016, Lord was named as the Chief Executive Officer of [[Medavie Blue Cross]] effective September 1, 2016.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://web.medavie.bluecross.ca/announcements/bernard-lord-appointed-as-medavie-ceo|title=Bernard Lord appointed as Medavie CEO|website=web.medavie.bluecross.ca|access-date=2016-06-23}}</ref>

==Honours==
* In 2007, he was awarded the [[Order of New Brunswick]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.gnb.ca/cnb/news/iga/2007e1002ig.htm|title=Order of New Brunswick recipients announced}}</ref>
* Grand Officier de l'[[Ordre de la Pleiade]] (La [[Francophonie]])
* [[Queen's Counsel]], 2011

== References ==
<references/>

{{s-start}}
{{Canadian cabinet member navigational box header |ministry=Bernard_Lord}}
{{ministry box cabinet posts

| post5         = [[Premier of New Brunswick]]
| post5years    = 1999–2006
| post5note     = 
| post5preceded = [[Camille Thériault]]
| post5followed = [[Shawn Graham]]

| post4         = [[Executive Council of New Brunswick|President of the Executive Council]]
| post4years    = 1999–2006
| post4note     = 
| post4preceded = [[Camille Thériault]]
| post4followed = [[Shawn Graham]]

| post3         = [[Department of Intergovernmental Affairs (New Brunswick)|Minister of Intergovernmental Affairs]]
| post3years    = 2006
| post3note     = Mockler was designated as<br />Minister of Intergovernmental and International Relations
| post3preceded = [[Percy Mockler]]
| post3followed = [[Shawn Graham]]

| post2         = [[Department of Intergovernmental Affairs (New Brunswick)|Minister of Intergovernmental<br />and International Relations]]
| post2years    = 2003
| post2note     = Lord changed the portfolio from<br />Minister of Intergovernmental Affairs
| post2preceded = ''himself''
| post2followed = [[Percy Mockler]]

| post1         = [[Department of Intergovernmental Affairs (New Brunswick)|Minister of Intergovernmental Affairs]]
| post1years    = 1999–2003
| post1note     = Thériault was Minister of Intergovernmental and Aboriginal Affairs,<br />Lord succeeded himself as Minister of Intergovernmental<br />and International Relations
| post1preceded = [[Bernard Thériault]]
| post1followed = ''himself''
}}
{{ministry box special cabinet

| post5         = Minister responsible for Youth
| post5years    = 2003–2006
| post5note     = 
| post5preceded = ''new designation''
| post5followed = [[Kelly Lamrock]]

| post4         = Minister responsible for the<br />Status of the Disabled Persons
| post4years    = 2003–2006
| post4note     = 
| post4preceded = ''new designation''
| post4followed = [[Shawn Graham]]

| post3         = Minister responsible for the<br />[[Regional Development Corporation]]
| post3years    = 1999–2006
| post3note     = 
| post3preceded = [[Jean Paul Savoie]]
| post3followed = [[Jeannot Volpé]]

| post2         = Minister responsible for eNB
| post2years    = 2001–2003
| post2note     = 
| post2preceded = ''new designation''
| post2followed = [[Peter Mesheau]]

| post1         = Minister responsible for the<br />[[Service New Brunswick]]
| post1years    = 1999–2000
| post1note     = 
| post1preceded = [[Greg Byrne]]
| post1followed = [[Peter Mesheau]]

}}
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{{s-bef|before=[[Elvy Robichaud]]}}
{{s-ttl|rows=2|title=[[Official opposition|Leader of the Opposition]] in the<br />[[Legislative Assembly of New Brunswick]]|years=1998–1999; 2006–2007}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Camille Thériault]]}}
{{s-break}}
{{s-bef|before=[[Shawn Graham]]}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Jeannot Volpé]]}}
{{s-break}}
{{s-bef|before=[[Bernard Valcourt]]}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[Progressive Conservative Party of New Brunswick|Leader of the Progressive Conservative Party of New Brunswick]]|years=1997–2006}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Jeannot Volpé]] ([[Interim leader (Canada)|interim]])}}
{{s-par|ca-nb}}
{{s-break}}
{{s-vac|last=[[Ray Frenette]] ([[New Brunswick Liberal Association|Liberal]])}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[Legislative Assembly of New Brunswick|MLA]] for [[Moncton East]]|years=1998–2007}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Chris Collins (Canadian politician)|Chris Collins]] ([[New Brunswick Liberal Association|Liberal]])}}
{{s-end}}

{{NBPremiers}}
{{Lord Ministry}}
{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Lord, Bernard}}
[[Category:1965 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Politicians of Acadian descent]]
[[Category:Canadian King's Counsel]]
[[Category:Lawyers in New Brunswick]]
[[Category:Leaders of the Progressive Conservative Party of New Brunswick]]
[[Category:Members of the Executive Council of New Brunswick]]
[[Category:Members of the Order of New Brunswick]]
[[Category:Progressive Conservative Party of New Brunswick MLAs]]
[[Category:People from Moncton]]
[[Category:People from Roberval, Quebec]]
[[Category:Premiers of New Brunswick]]
[[Category:Université de Moncton alumni]]
[[Category:Université de Moncton École de droit alumni]]
[[Category:21st-century members of the Legislative Assembly of New Brunswick]]
[[Category:20th-century members of the Legislative Assembly of New Brunswick]]