Editing Bear Creek, Alabama

{{Use American English|date=September 2024}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=March 2024}}
{{Infobox settlement
|official_name            = Bear Creek, Alabama
|settlement_type          = [[Town]]
|image_skyline            = 
|imagesize                = 
|image_caption            = 
|image_seal               = 
|image_map                = File:Marion County Alabama Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Bear Creek Highlighted 0104852.svg
|mapsize                  = 250px
|map_caption              = Location in Marion County, Alabama
|image_map1               = 
|mapsize1                 = 
|subdivision_type         = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
|subdivision_type1        = [[U.S. state|State]]
|subdivision_type2        = [[List of counties in Alabama|County]]
|subdivision_name         = United States
|subdivision_name1        = [[Alabama]]
|subdivision_name2        = [[Marion County, Alabama|Marion]]
|government_type          = 
|leader_title             = 
|leader_name              = 
|established_date         = 
|unit_pref                = Imperial
|area_footnotes           = <ref name="CenPopGazetteer2021">{{cite web|title=2021 U.S. Gazetteer Files|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2021_Gazetteer/2021_gaz_place_01.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=April 13, 2022}}</ref>
|area_total_sq_mi         = 13.76
|area_land_sq_mi          = 13.63
|area_water_sq_mi         = 0.13
|area_total_km2 = 
|area_land_km2 = 
|area_water_km2 = 
|elevation_ft             = 807
|population_as_of         = [[2020 United States census|2020]]
|population_footnotes     = <ref name="Census 2020">{{Cite web| url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=&g=1600000US0104852&tid=DECENNIALPL2020.P1| title=Bear Creek town, Alabama: 2020 DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171)| publisher=U.S. Census Bureau| access-date=April 13, 2022}}</ref>
|population_total         = 1047
|population_metro         = 
|population_density_sq_mi = 76.83
|population_density_km2   = 
|timezone                 = [[Central Time Zone (North America)|Central (CST)]]
|utc_offset               = -6
|coordinates              = {{coord|34|16|20|N|87|42|12|W|region:US-AL|display=inline}}
|timezone_DST             = CDT
|utc_offset_DST           = -5
|postal_code_type         = [[ZIP code]]
|postal_code              = 35543
|area_codes                = [[Area codes 205 and 659|205 and 659]]
|blank_name               = [[Federal Information Processing Standard|FIPS code]]
|blank_info               = 01-04852
|blank1_name              = [[Geographic Names Information System|GNIS]] feature ID
|blank1_info              = 0154439
|footnotes                = 
|website                  = 
|pop_est_as_of = 
|pop_est_footnotes = 
|population_est = 
}}
'''Bear Creek''' is a town in [[Marion County, Alabama|Marion County]], [[Alabama]], United States. It incorporated in 1907,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.encyclopediaofalabama.org/article/h-3489|title=Bear Creek}}</ref> although the 1910 U.S. Census records indicated 1909.<ref>{{cite web |title=Supplement for Alabama - Population, Agriculture, Manufactures, Mines and Quarries |url=http://www2.census.gov/prod2/decennial/documents/41033935v1-8ch1.pdf |website=United States Census Bureau |date=1910}}</ref> At the [[2020 United States census|2020 census]], the population was 1,047.<ref name="Census 2020"/>

==Geography==
Bear Creek is located in northeastern Marion County at {{coord|34|16|21|N|87|42|12|W|type:city}} (34.272400, -87.703374).<ref name="GR1">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geographies/reference-files/time-series/geo/gazetteer-files.html|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|accessdate=April 23, 2011|date=February 12, 2011|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}}</ref> It is {{convert|22|mi}} northeast of [[Hamilton, Alabama|Hamilton]], the [[county seat]]; {{convert|9|mi|0}} east of [[Hackleburg, Alabama|Hackleburg]]; {{convert|6|mi|0}} northwest of [[Haleyville, Alabama|Haleyville]]; and {{convert|18|mi}} south of [[Russellville, Alabama|Russellville]].

According to the [[U.S. Census Bureau]], the town has a total area of {{convert|13.8|sqmi}}, of which {{convert|0.13|sqmi|2}}, or 0.97%, are water.<ref name="CenPopGazetteer2021"/> The town takes its name from [[Bear Creek (Tennessee River tributary)|Bear Creek]], which flows westerly through the south side of town before turning north and joining the [[Tennessee River]] at the [[Mississippi]] state line. Upper Bear Creek Reservoir is located in the eastern part of the town. It is a TVA flood-control lake that provides a variety of recreational activities.<ref>[https://www.tva.gov/Energy/Our-Power-System/Hydroelectric/Upper-Bear-Creek-Reservoir Upper Bear Creek Reservoir]</ref>

==Demographics==
{{US Census population
|1910= 214
|1920= 222
|1930= 208
|1940= 243
|1950= 223
|1960= 243
|1970= 336
|1980= 353
|1990= 913
|2000= 1053
|2010= 1070
|2020= 1047
|align-fn=center
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=U.S. Decennial Census|publisher=Census.gov|accessdate=June 6, 2013}}</ref><br />2013 Estimate<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/popest/data/cities/totals/2013/SUB-EST2013-3.html|title=Annual Estimates of the Resident Population: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2013|accessdate=June 3, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140522161634/http://www.census.gov/popest/data/cities/totals/2013/SUB-EST2013-3.html|archive-date=May 22, 2014|url-status=dead}}</ref>
}}

===2000 census===
As of the [[census]]<ref name="GR2">{{cite web |url=https://www.census.gov |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |accessdate=January 31, 2008 |title=U.S. Census website }}</ref> of 2000, there were 1,053 people, 428 households, and 309 families residing in the town. The population density was {{convert|78.0|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. There were 475 housing units at an average density of {{convert|35.2|/sqmi|/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. The racial makeup of the town was 99.15% [[Race (United States Census)|White]], 0.09% [[Race (United States Census)|Black]] or [[Race (United States Census)|African American]], 0.09% [[Race (United States Census)|Native American]], and 0.66% from two or more races. 0.09% of the population were [[Race (United States Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Race (United States Census)|Latino]] of any race.

There were 428 households, out of which 32.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 61.0% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 8.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 27.6% were non-families. 25.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.46 and the average family size was 2.94.

In the town, the population was spread out, with 24.3% under the age of 18, 8.3% from 18 to 24, 30.4% from 25 to 44, 25.5% from 45 to 64, and 11.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 103.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 102.8 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $27,813, and the median income for a family was $35,341. Males had a median income of $25,000 versus $21,786 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the town was $14,917. About 14.6% of families and 18.2% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 22.8% of those under age 18 and 32.7% of those age 65 or over.  Economic prosperity ended over a decade ago when the manufactured housing business boom began to taper in this railroad town.

===2010 census===
As of the [[census]]<ref name="2010 census">{{cite web |url=https://www.census.gov |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |accessdate=August 3, 2015 |title=U.S. Census website }}</ref> of 2010, there were 1,070 people, 446 households, and 312 families residing in the town. The population density was {{convert|79.3|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. There were 502 housing units at an average density of {{convert|37.2|/sqmi|/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. The racial makeup of the town was 97.1% [[Race (United States Census)|White]], 0.1% [[Race (United States Census)|Black]] or [[Race (United States Census)|African American]], 0.7% [[Race (United States Census)|Native American]], and 1.2% from two or more races. 1.8% of the population were [[Race (United States Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Race (United States Census)|Latino]] of any race.

There were 446 households, out of which 26.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.0% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 12.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.0% were non-families. 25.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.40 and the average family size was 2.87.

In the town, the population was spread out, with 22.9% under the age of 18, 7.6% from 18 to 24, 25.3% from 25 to 44, 28.6% from 45 to 64, and 15.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41.1 years. For every 100 females, there were 101.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 104.3 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $25,313, and the median income for a family was $31,364. Males had a median income of $35,938 versus $22,014 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the town was $21,959. About 20.0% of families and 28.4% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 53.3% of those under age 18 and 4.2% of those age 65 or over.

===2020 census===
{| class="wikitable"
|+Bear Creek racial composition<ref>{{Cite web|title=Explore Census Data|url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?g=1600000US0104852&tid=DECENNIALPL2020.P2|access-date=December 11, 2021|website=data.census.gov}}</ref>
!Race
!Num.
!Perc.
|-
|[[White (U.S. Census)|White]] (non-Hispanic)
|968
|92.45%
|-
|[[African American (U.S. Census)|Black or African American]] (non-Hispanic)
|5
|0.48%
|-
|[[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]]
|2
|0.19%
|-
|[[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]]
|4
|0.38%
|-
|[[Race (United States Census)|Other/Mixed]]
|31
|2.96%
|-
|[[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]]
|37
|3.53%
|}
As of the [[2020 United States census]], there were 1,047 people, 424 households, and 340 families residing in the town.

==Phillips High School==
The local high school is Phillips High School, home of the Bears. The original wooden frame school building across the highway from the present location of Phillips School held grades 1-9. This building caught fire around Christmas of 1925. Local churches provided temporary space for the teachers and pupils.

Mrs. John Robert Phillips graciously donated land for a new school on April 16, 1926. Her husband, who died in April 1925, wanted the addition of a high school. The community pulled together with its volunteer labor and donated timber from virgin pines in Bear Creek. Members of the community sacrificed time and money in their participation with the construction of the new Phillips School.  Logging was done by wagon and hauled to Veal's sawmill. Brick arrived by rail and was transported by wagon to the site. McKinley Campbell, assisted by his brother, was the contractor for the new facility.

The first graduation was held at Phillips High School in 1929. Agricultural and home economics (aka Family and Consumer Sciences) departments were added in 1935 and housed near the present location of the cafeteria. The football field was located behind the main building, which was later replaced in 1969.

On September 2, 2003, the Phillips football field (James E. Glass Stadium) was named after Coach James E. Glass in honor of the dedication he has given to the football team and school throughout the years. The football field was the first football field in the state of Alabama to be lighted, which took place in the fall of 1933. The original lights brightened the football field until the 2010 season, when a grant for new lights was awarded to both the football and baseball facilities of the school.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.rogerhbedford.com/capitol-reports/?newsID=3 |title=Capitol Reports &#124; Alabama Senator Roger Bedford |access-date=July 20, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100903143108/http://www.rogerhbedford.com/capitol-reports/?newsID=3 |archive-date=September 3, 2010 |url-status=dead }}</ref>

Phillips High School has won four state championships in sports. This includes back-to-back state titles in 1985 and 1986 in girls varsity basketball, followed in 2001 by girls volleyball. The She Bear basketball team won the State 1A basketball championship in 2019.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.ahsfhs.org/sports/championssports2.asp?team1=Phillips%20Bear%20Creek|title=Alabama High School Sports History|website=www.ahsfhs.org|access-date=March 8, 2017}}</ref>

==References==
<references />

{{Coord|display=title|34.2724|-87.703374|format=dms}}
{{Marion County, Alabama}}

{{authority control}}

[[Category:Towns in Marion County, Alabama]]
[[Category:Towns in Alabama]]