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{{pp-pc1}} {{pp-move-indef}} {{calendar}} {{This date in recent years}} {{Day}} ==Events== ===Pre-1600=== *[[AD 25]] – [[Emperor Guangwu of Han|Guangwu]] claims the throne as [[Emperor of China]], restoring the [[Han dynasty]] after the collapse of the short-lived [[Xin dynasty]]. *[[AD 70|70]] – Fires resulting from the destruction of the [[Second Temple]] in Jerusalem are extinguished. * [[642]] – [[Battle of Maserfield]]: [[Penda of Mercia]] defeats and kills [[Oswald of Northumbria]]. * [[910]] – The last major Danish army to raid [[Kingdom of England|England]] for nearly a century is defeated at the [[Battle of Tettenhall]] by the allied forces of [[Mercia]] and [[Wessex]], led by King [[Edward the Elder]] and [[Æthelred, Lord of the Mercians]]. * [[939]] – The [[Battle of Alhandic]] is fought between [[Ramiro II of León]] and [[Abd-ar-Rahman III]] at [[Zamora, Spain|Zamora]] in the context of the [[Spanish Reconquista]]. The battle resulted in a victory for the [[Emirate of Córdoba]]. *[[1068]] – [[Byzantine–Norman wars]]: [[Italo-Norman]]s begin a [[Siege of Bari|nearly-three-year siege of Bari]]. *[[1100]] – [[Henry I of England|Henry I]] is crowned [[List of English monarchs|King of England]] in [[Westminster Abbey]].<ref>{{cite book|author=John S. Dalton|title=The Coronation Manual; and Descriptive Companion to Westminster Abbey ...|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hyBbAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA20|year=1838|publisher=Darton&Clark|pages=20}}</ref> *[[1278]] – [[Spanish Reconquista]]: the forces of the [[Kingdom of Castile]] initiate the ultimately futile [[Siege of Algeciras (1278)|Siege of Algeciras]] against the [[Emirate of Granada]]. *[[1305]] – [[First Scottish War of Independence]]: [[John de Menteith|Sir John Stewart of Menteith]], the pro-English Sheriff of Dumbarton, successfully manages to capture [[William Wallace|Sir William Wallace of Scotland]], leading to Wallace's subsequent execution by hanging, evisceration, drawing and quartering, and beheading 18 days later.<ref>{{cite book|author=Peter Traquair|title=Freedom's Sword|url= https://archive.org/details/freedomssword00pete/page/122/mode/2up|year=1998|publisher=Robert Rinehart Publishers|pages=123–124|isbn=9781570982477 }}</ref> *[[1388]] – The [[Battle of Otterburn]], a border skirmish between the Scottish and the English in Northern England, is fought near [[Otterburn, Northumberland|Otterburn]].<ref name="Armstrong2013">{{cite book|author=Peter Armstrong|title=Otterburn 1388: Bloody border conflict|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=eU21CwAAQBAJ&pg=PA58|date=20 January 2013|publisher=Bloomsbury Publishing|isbn=978-1-84603-770-2|pages=58}}</ref> *[[1460]] – The Kingdom of Scotland [[Capture of Roxburgh (1460)|captures Roxburgh]], one of the last English strongholds in Scotland, following a siege.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Archibald |first1=Malcolm |title=Dance If Ye Can: A Dictionary of Scottish Battles |date=2016 |publisher=Creativia |isbn=978-1536821796 |chapter=Roxburgh Castle}}</ref> *[[1506]] – The [[Grand Duchy of Lithuania]] defeats the [[Crimean Khanate]] in the [[Battle of Kletsk]].<ref>{{cite book |title= The Crimean Khanate and Poland-Lithuania: International Diplomacy on the European Periphery (15th–18th Century). A Study of Peace Treaties Followed by Annotated Documents |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FHrTxHmegRYC&pg=PA30 |series =The Ottoman Empire and its Heritage |first=Dariusz |last=Kolodziejczyk |publisher=BRILL |year=2011 |isbn=9789004191907 |pages=30–31}}</ref> *[[1583]] – Sir [[Humphrey Gilbert]] establishes the first English [[colony]] in North America, at what is now [[St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador]]. *[[1600]] – The [[John Ruthven, 3rd Earl of Gowrie#Gowrie conspiracy|Gowrie Conspiracy]] against [[James VI and I|King James VI of Scotland]] (later to become King James I of England) takes place at [[Gowrie House (Perth, Scotland)]].<ref>Jenny Wormald, "The Gowrie Conspiracy", Miles Kerr-Peterson & Steven J. Reid, ''James VI and Noble Power'' (Routledge, 2017), pp. 194–206.</ref> ===1601–1900=== *[[1620]] – The ''[[Mayflower]]'' departs from [[Southampton]], England, carrying would-be settlers, on its first attempt to reach North America; it is forced to dock in Dartmouth when its companion ship, the ''Speedwell'', springs a leak.<ref name="Landis1998">{{cite book|author=John T. Landis|title=Mayflower Descendants and Their Marriages for Two Generations After the Landing|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-mEMAAAAYAAJ|date=1 December 1998|publisher=Genealogical Pub.|isbn=978-0-8063-0206-5|page=6}}</ref> *[[1689]] – [[Beaver Wars]]: Fifteen hundred [[Iroquois]] [[Lachine massacre|attack]] [[Lachine, Quebec|Lachine]] in [[New France]]. *[[1716]] – [[Austro-Turkish War (1716–1718)]]: One-fifth of a Turkish army and the [[Grand Vizier]] are killed in the [[Battle of Petrovaradin]]. *[[1735]] – [[Freedom of the press]]: ''New York Weekly Journal'' writer [[John Peter Zenger]] is acquitted of [[seditious libel]] against the royal governor of New York, on the basis that what he had published was true. *[[1763]] – [[Pontiac's War]]: [[Battle of Bushy Run]]: British forces led by [[Henry Bouquet]] defeat [[Chief Pontiac]]'s [[Native Americans in the United States|Indians]] at [[Battle of Bushy Run|Bushy Run]]. *[[1772]] – [[First Partition of Poland]]: The representatives of [[Habsburg monarchy|Austria]], [[Prussia]], and [[Russian Empire|Russia]] sign three bilateral conventions condemning the "anarchy" of the [[Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth]] and imputing to the three powers "ancient and legitimate rights" to the territories of the Commonwealth. The conventions allow each of the three great powers to annex a part of the Commonwealth, which they proceed to do over the course of the following two months.<ref>{{Cite book|title= The Partitions of Poland: 1772, 1793, 1795|first=Jerzy|last=Lukowski|publisher=Routledge|year=2014 |isbn=978-0-582-29274-1|pages=81}}</ref> *[[1781]] – The [[Battle of Dogger Bank (1781)|Battle of Dogger Bank]] takes place. *[[1796]] – The [[Battle of Castiglione]] in [[Napoleon]]'s first [[Italian campaigns of the French Revolutionary Wars]] results in a French victory. *[[1816]] – The British Admiralty dismisses [[Francis Ronalds]]'s new invention of the first working [[electrical telegraph|electric telegraph]] as "wholly unnecessary", preferring to continue using the semaphore. *[[1824]] – [[Greek War of Independence]]: [[Konstantinos Kanaris]] leads a Greek fleet to victory against Ottoman and Egyptian naval forces in the [[Battle of Samos (1824)|Battle of Samos]]. *[[1858]] – [[Cyrus West Field]] and others complete the first [[transatlantic telegraph cable]] after several unsuccessful attempts. It will operate for less than a month. *[[1860]] – [[Charles XV]] of Sweden–Norway is crowned king of Norway in [[Trondheim]]. *[[1861]] – [[American Civil War]]: In order to help pay for the war effort, the [[Federal government of the United States|United States government]] levies the first [[income tax]] as part of the [[Revenue Act of 1861]] (3% of all incomes over US$800; rescinded in [[1872]]). * 1861 – The [[United States Army]] abolishes [[Flagellation|flogging]]. *[[1862]] – American Civil War: [[Battle of Baton Rouge (1862)|Battle of Baton Rouge]]: Along the [[Mississippi River]] near [[Baton Rouge, Louisiana]], [[Confederate States of America|Confederate]] troops attempt to take the city, but are driven back by fire from Union gunboats. *[[1864]] – American Civil War: The [[Battle of Mobile Bay]] begins at [[Mobile Bay]] near [[Mobile, Alabama]], Admiral [[David Farragut]] leads a Union flotilla through Confederate defenses and seals one of the last major Southern ports. *[[1874]] – Japan launches its [[postal savings system]], modeled after a similar system in the United Kingdom. *[[1882]] – [[Standard Oil]] Company of New Jersey, today known as [[ExxonMobil]], is established officially. The company would later grow to become the holder of all Standard Oil companies and the entity at the center of the [[breakup of Standard Oil]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=EXXON MOBIL CORPORATION :: New Jersey (US) :: OpenCorporates |url=https://opencorporates.com/companies/us_nj/3793794100 |access-date=2022-05-11 |website=opencorporates.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Historical Overview · Overview · Standard Oil vs. Everyone |url=http://projects.leadr.msu.edu/standardoilvseveryone/exhibits/show/overview/overview |access-date=2022-05-11 |website=projects.leadr.msu.edu}}</ref> *[[1884]] – The cornerstone for the [[Statue of Liberty]] is laid on [[Liberty Island|Bedloe's Island]] (now Liberty Island) in [[New York Harbor]]. *[[1888]] – [[Bertha Benz]] drives from [[Mannheim]] to [[Pforzheim]] and back in the first long distance automobile trip, commemorated as the [[Bertha Benz Memorial Route]] since 2008. ===1901–present=== *[[1901]] – [[Peter O'Connor (athlete)|Peter O'Connor]] sets the first [[World Athletics]] recognised [[long jump]] [[List of world records in athletics|world record]] of {{convert|24|ft|11.75|in|m|abbr=on}}, a record that would stand for 20 years. *[[1906]] – [[Persian Constitutional Revolution]]: [[Mozaffar ad-Din Shah Qajar]], King of Iran, agrees to convert the government to a [[constitutional monarchy]]. *[[1914]] – [[World War I]]: The German [[minelayer]] {{SS|Königin Luise|1913|6}} lays a minefield about {{convert|40|mi|km}} off the [[Thames Estuary]] ([[Lowestoft]]). She is intercepted and sunk by the British light-cruiser {{HMS|Amphion|1911|6}}. * 1914 – World War I: The guns of Point Nepean fort at Port Phillip Heads in Victoria (Australia) fire across the bows of the Norddeutscher Lloyd steamer {{SS|Pfalz|1913|6}} which is attempting to leave the Port of Melbourne in ignorance of the declaration of war and she is detained; this is said to be the first Allied shot of the War. * 1914 – In [[Cleveland, Ohio]], the first electric [[traffic light]] is installed. *[[1916]] – World War I: [[Battle of Romani]]: Allied forces, under the command of [[Archibald Murray]], defeat an attacking [[Ottoman Empire|Ottoman army]] under the command of [[Friedrich Freiherr Kress von Kressenstein]], securing the [[Suez Canal]] and beginning the Ottoman retreat from the [[Sinai Peninsula]]. *[[1925]] – [[Plaid Cymru]] is formed with the aim of disseminating knowledge of the [[Welsh language]] that is at the time in danger of dying out. *[[1926]] – [[Harry Houdini]] performs his greatest feat, spending 91 minutes underwater in a sealed tank before escaping. *[[1939]] – [[The Thirteen Roses]]: Thirteen female members of the [[Unified Socialist Youth]] are executed by [[Francoist]] forces in [[Madrid]], Spain.<ref>Egido León, Ángeles. ''El perdon de Franco. La represión de las mujeres en el Madrid de posguerra.''.Los libros de la catarata. 2009. Madrid.p.63</ref> *[[1940]] – [[World War II]]: The [[Soviet Union]] formally [[Soviet occupation of Latvia in 1940#1940–1941: The first Soviet occupation|annexes]] [[Latvia]]. *[[1944]] – World War II: At least 1,104 [[Japanese people|Japanese]] [[Prisoner of war|POWs in Australia]] [[Cowra breakout|attempt to escape from a camp at Cowra, New South Wales]]; 545 temporarily succeed but are later either killed, commit suicide, or are recaptured. * 1944 – World War II: Polish insurgents liberate a German [[labor camp]] ([[Gęsiówka]]) in [[Warsaw]], freeing 348 [[Jews|Jewish]] prisoners. * 1944 – World War II: The Nazis begin a [[Wola massacre|week-long massacre]] of between 40,000 and 50,000 civilians and prisoners of war in [[Wola]], Poland. *[[1949]] – In [[Ecuador]], [[1949 Ambato earthquake|an earthquake]] destroys 50 towns and kills more than 6,000. * 1949 – In [[Montana]], 12 [[smokejumper]] firefighters and 1 [[United States Forest Service|US Forest Service]] fire guard are killed in the [[Mann Gulch fire|Mann Gulch Fire]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Mann Gulch Fire,1949 |url=https://foresthistory.org/research-explore/us-forest-service-history/policy-and-law/fire-u-s-forest-service/famous-fires/mann-gulch-fire-1949/}}</ref> *[[1957]] – ''[[American Bandstand]]'', a show dedicated to the teenage "baby-boomers" by playing the songs and showing popular dances of the time, debuts on the [[American Broadcasting Company|ABC]] television network. *[[1960]] – [[Burkina Faso]], then known as [[Republic of Upper Volta|Upper Volta]], becomes independent from France. *[[1962]] – [[Apartheid]]: [[Nelson Mandela]] is jailed. He would not be released until [[1990]]. * 1962 – American actress [[Marilyn Monroe]] is [[Death of Marilyn Monroe|found dead]] at her home from a drug overdose. *[[1963]] – [[Cold War]]: The United States, the United Kingdom, and the Soviet Union sign the [[Partial Nuclear Test Ban Treaty]]. *[[1964]] – [[Vietnam War]]: [[Operation Pierce Arrow]]: American aircraft from carriers {{USS|Ticonderoga|CV-14|6}} and {{USS|Constellation|CV-64|6}} bomb [[North Vietnam]] in retaliation for strikes against U.S. destroyers in the [[Gulf of Tonkin]]. *[[1965]] – The [[Indo-Pakistani war of 1965]] begins as Pakistani soldiers cross the [[Line of Control]] dressed as locals. *[[1966]] – A group of [[Red Guards|red guards]] at [[Experimental High School Attached to Beijing Normal University|Experimental High]] in Beijing, including [[Deng Rong]] and Liu Pingping, daughters of [[Deng Xiaoping]] and [[Liu Shaoqi]] respectively, beat the deputy vice principal, Bian Zhongyun, to death with sticks after accusing her of counter-revolutionary revisionism, producing one of the first fatalities of the [[Cultural Revolution]].<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Ye|first=Weili|date=1 February 2017|title=The Death of Bian Zhongyun|journal=The Chinese Historical Review|volume=13|issue=2|pages=203–240|language=en|doi=10.1080/1547402x.2006.11827241|s2cid=151428729}}</ref> *[[1969]] – The [[Lonesome Cowboys police raid|''Lonesome Cowboys'' police raid]] occurs in [[Atlanta, Georgia]], leading to the creation of the Georgia Gay Liberation Front.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Brown|first=Malik|date=May 12, 2021|title=A Short Retelling of Atlanta's Long — But Radical — Queer History|url=https://www.out.com/print/2021/5/12/short-retelling-atlantas-long-radical-queer-history|access-date=May 25, 2021|website=[[Out (magazine)|Out]]|language=en}}</ref> *[[1971]] – The first [[Pacific Islands Forum]] (then known as the "South Pacific Forum") is held in [[Wellington]], New Zealand, with the aim of enhancing cooperation between the independent countries of the Pacific Ocean. *[[1973]] – [[Mars 6]] is launched from the USSR. *[[1974]] – [[Watergate scandal]]: President [[Richard Nixon]], under orders of the [[Supreme Court of the United States|US Supreme Court]], releases the [[Nixon White House tapes|"Smoking Gun" tape]], recorded on June 23, 1972, clearly revealing his actions in covering up and interfering investigations into the break-in. His political support vanishes completely.<ref>{{Cite web|title=The Smoking Gun Tape|url=https://watergate.info/1972/06/23/the-smoking-gun-tape.html|access-date=2021-06-26|website=watergate.info|date=23 June 1972 }}</ref> *[[1979]] – In Afghanistan, Maoists undertake the [[Bala Hissar uprising]] against the Leninist government. *[[1981]] – President [[Ronald Reagan]] [[Professional Air Traffic Controllers Organization (1968)|fires]] 11,359 [[Strike action|striking]] air-traffic controllers who ignored his order for them to return to work. *[[1984]] – A [[Biman Bangladesh Airlines]] [[Fokker F27 Friendship]] [[1984 Biman Bangladesh Airlines Fokker F27 crash|crashes]] on approach to [[Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport|Zia International Airport]], in [[Dhaka]], [[Bangladesh]], killing all 49 people on board.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19840805-1|title=ASN Aircraft accident Fokker F-27 Friendship 600 S2-ABJ Dhaka-Zia International Airport (DAC)|last=Ranter|first=Harro|website=aviation-safety.net|access-date=2019-07-27}}</ref> *[[1995]] – [[Yugoslav Wars]]: The city of [[Knin]], Croatia, a significant [[Serbs|Serb]] stronghold, is taken by [[Croatia]]n forces during [[Operation Storm]]. The date is celebrated in Croatia as [[Victory Day (Croatia)|Victory Day]]. *[[2003]] – A [[2003 Marriott Hotel bombing|car bomb]] explodes in the [[Indonesia]]n capital of [[Jakarta]] outside the [[Marriott International|Marriott Hotel]] killing 12 and injuring 150. *[[2008]] – The [[New England Revolution]] win the [[2008 North American SuperLiga final]] against the [[Houston Dynamo]].<ref name="Super finish for Revolution">{{cite news |last1=Walker |first1=Monique |title=A super finish for Revolution |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-boston-globe-a-super-finish-for-revo/27703910/ |access-date=January 14, 2024 |work=The Boston Globe |publisher=The Boston Globe |date=August 6, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240107190311/https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-boston-globe-a-super-finish-for-revo/27703910/ |archive-date=January 7, 2024 |page=25}}</ref> *[[2010]] – The [[2010 Copiapó mining accident|Copiapó mining accident]] occurs, trapping 33 Chilean miners approximately {{convert|2,300|ft|m|abbr=on}} below the ground for 69 days. * 2010 – Ten members of [[International Assistance Mission]] Nuristan Eye Camp team [[2010 Badakhshan massacre|are killed]] by persons unknown in [[Kuran wa Munjan District]] of [[Badakhshan Province|Badakhshan Province, Afghanistan]]. *[[2012]] – The [[Wisconsin Sikh temple shooting]] took place in [[Oak Creek, Wisconsin]], killing six victims; the perpetrator committed suicide after being wounded by police. *[[2015]] – The Environmental Protection Agency at [[2015 Gold King Mine waste water spill|Gold King Mine waste water spill]] releases three million gallons of [[toxic heavy metal|heavy metal toxin tailings]] and waste water into the [[Animas River]] in Colorado. *[[2019]] – The [[Revocation of the special status of Jammu and Kashmir|revocation of the special status]] of [[Jammu and Kashmir (state)]] occurred and the state was bifurcated into two union territories ([[Jammu and Kashmir (union territory)]] and [[Ladakh]]).<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2019/08/05/world/asia/india-pakistan-kashmir-jammu.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220101/https://www.nytimes.com/2019/08/05/world/asia/india-pakistan-kashmir-jammu.html |archive-date=2022-01-01 |url-access=limited|title=India Revokes Kashmir's Special Status, Raising Fears of Unrest|last1=Gettleman|first1=Jeffrey|date=2019-08-05|work=The New York Times|access-date=2019-11-15|last2=Raj|first2=Suhasini|language=en-US|issn=0362-4331|last3=Schultz|first3=Kai|last4=Kumar|first4=Hari}}{{cbignore}}</ref> *[[2021]] – [[Australia]]'s second most populous state [[Victoria (state)|Victoria]] enters its sixth [[COVID-19]] [[lockdown]], enacting stage four restrictions statewide in reaction to six new COVID-19 cases recorded that morning.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.dhhs.vic.gov.au/coronavirus-update-victoria-5-august-2021 |title=Coronavirus update for Victoria – 5 August 2021 |work=DHHS|access-date=12 September 2021}}</ref> *[[2024]] – Following the [[Non-cooperation movement (2024)|non-cooperation movement]] against the [[Fifth Hasina ministry|government of Bangladesh]], Bangladeshi [[Prime Minister of Bangladesh|Prime Minister]] [[Sheikh Hasina]] resigns and flees the country, ending her rule of 15 consecutive years and a total of almost two decades. <ref>{{Cite web |title=Sheikh Hasina: How Bangladesh's protesters ended a 15-year reign |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c9033zpv0nvo |access-date=2024-08-05 |website=www.bbc.com |language=en-GB}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Bangladesh's prime minister flees country and resigns after deadly protest |url=https://news.sky.com/story/bangladesh-prime-minister-resigns-after-deadly-protests-reports-13191184 |access-date=2024-08-05 |website=Sky News |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Bangladesh PM Sheikh Hasina resigns and flees as protesters storm palace |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/8/5/bangladesh-pm-hasina-quits-and-flees-as-protestors-storm-palace-reports |access-date=2024-08-05 |website=Al Jazeera |language=en}}</ref> ==Births== <!-- Do not add yourself or persons without Wikipedia articles to this list. The names will be removed. --> ===Pre-1600=== *[[79 BC]] – [[Tullia (daughter of Cicero)|Tullia]], Roman daughter of [[Cicero]] (d. 45 BC) *[[1262]] – [[Ladislaus IV of Hungary]] (d. 1290) *[[1301]] – [[Edmund of Woodstock, 1st Earl of Kent]], English politician, [[Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports]] (d. 1330)<ref>{{cite ODNB |last1=Waugh |first1=Scott L. |title=Edmund [Edmund of Woodstock], first earl of Kent (1301–1330), magnate |date=2004 |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/8506}}</ref> *[[1397]] – [[Guillaume Du Fay]], Belgian-Italian composer and theorist (d. 1474)<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Planchart |first1=Alejandro Enrique |title=Du Fay [Dufay; Du Fayt], Guillaume |date=2001 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.08268}}</ref> *[[1461]] – [[Alexander Jagiellon]], Polish king (d. 1506) *[[1540]] – [[Joseph Justus Scaliger]], French philologist and historian (d. 1609) ===1601–1900=== *[[1607]] – [[Antonio Barberini]], Italian cardinal (d. 1671) *[[1623]] – [[Antonio Cesti]], Italian organist and composer (d. 1669)<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Burrows |first1=David L. |last2=Schmidt |first2=Carl B. |last3=Brown |first3=Jennifer Williams |title=Cesti, Antonio |date=2001 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.05335}}</ref> *[[1626]] – [[Richard Ottley]], English politician (d. 1670) *[[1662]] – [[James Anderson (lawyer)|James Anderson]], Scottish lawyer and historian (d. 1728)<ref>{{cite ODNB|last1=Du Toit |first1=Alexander |title=Anderson, James (1662–1728), historiographer and antiquary |date=2004 |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/473}}</ref> *[[1681]] – [[Vitus Bering]], Danish-born Russian explorer (d. 1741) *[[1694]] – [[Leonardo Leo]], Italian composer (d. 1744)<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Hucke |first1=Helmut |last2=Cafiero |first2=Rosa |title=Leo, Leonardo |date=2001 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.16416}}</ref> *[[1749]] – [[Thomas Lynch Jr.]], American commander and politician (d. 1779) *[[1797]] – [[Friedrich August Kummer]], German cellist and composer (d. 1879)<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Stephenson |first1=Kurt |title=Kummer, Friedrich August |date=2001 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.15661}}</ref> *[[1802]] – [[Niels Henrik Abel]], Norwegian mathematician and theorist (d. 1829)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Stubhaug |first1=A. |editor1-last=Laudal |editor1-first=Olav Arnfinn |editor2-last=Piene |editor2-first=Ragni |title=The Life of Niels Henrik Abel |date=2004 |publisher=Springer |location=Berlin |isbn=9783642189081 |page=7}}</ref> *[[1811]] – [[Ambroise Thomas]], French composer (d. 1896)<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Smith |first1=Richard Langham |title=Thomas, (Charles Louis) Ambroise |date=2001 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.27856}}</ref> *[[1813]] – [[Ivar Aasen]], Norwegian poet and linguist (d. 1896) *[[1815]] – [[Edward John Eyre]], English explorer and politician, [[List of Governors of Jamaica|Governor of Jamaica]] (d. 1901)<ref>{{cite ODNB |last1=Heuman |first1=Gad |title=Eyre, Edward John (1815–1901), explorer and colonial governor |date=3 January 2008 |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/33060}}</ref> *[[1827]] – [[Deodoro da Fonseca]], Brazilian field marshal and politician, 1st [[President of Brazil]] (d. 1892) *[[1828]] – [[Louise of the Netherlands]] (d. 1871) *[[1833]] – [[Carola of Vasa]] (d. 1907) *[[1843]] – [[James Scott Skinner]], Scottish violinist and composer (d. 1927)<ref>{{cite Grove|last1=Allan |first1=Jean Mary |title=Skinner, James Scott |date=2001 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.25933}}</ref> *[[1844]] – [[Ilya Repin]], Russian painter and sculptor (d. 1930)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Iovleva |first1=L. I. |title=Repin, Il’ya |journal=Oxford Art Online |date=2003 |doi=10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T071521}}</ref> *[[1850]] – [[Guy de Maupassant]], French short story writer, novelist, and poet (d. 1893) *[[1860]] – [[Louis Wain]], English artist (d. 1939)<ref>{{cite ODNB |last1=Parkin |first1=Michael |title=Wain, Louis William (1860–1939), artist |date=7 January 2016 |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/36677}}</ref> *[[1862]] – [[Joseph Merrick]], English man with severe deformities (d. 1890)<ref>{{cite ODNB |last1=Osborne |first1=Peter |title=Merrick, Joseph Carey [called the Elephant Man] (1862–1890), freak show novelty and medical curiosity |date=25 May 2006 |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/37759}}</ref> *[[1866]] – [[Carl Harries]], German chemist and academic (d. 1923) * 1866 – [[Harry Trott]], Australian cricketer (d. 1917) *[[1868]] – [[Oskar Merikanto]], Finnish pianist and composer (d. 1924)<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Salmenhaara |first1=Erkki |last2=Poroila |first2=Heikki |title=Merikanto, (Frans) Oskar |date=2001 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.18447}}</ref> *[[1872]] – [[Oswaldo Cruz]], Brazilian physician, bacteriologist, and epidemiologist, founded the [[Oswaldo Cruz Foundation]] (d. 1917) *[[1874]] – [[Wesley Clair Mitchell]], American economist and academic (d. 1948)<ref>{{cite ANB |last1=Smith |first1=Mark C. |title=Mitchell, Wesley Clair (1874-1948), economist |date=February 2000 |doi=10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1400415}}</ref> * 1874 – [[Horace Rawlins]], English golfer (d. 1935) *[[1876]] – [[Mary Ritter Beard]], American historian and activist (d. 1958)<ref>{{cite ANB |last1=Cott |first1=Nancy F. |title=Beard, Mary Ritter (1876-1958), historian |date=February 2000 |doi=10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1400044}}</ref> *[[1877]] – [[Tom Thomson]], Canadian painter (d. 1917) *[[1880]] – [[Gertrude Rush]], American lawyer and jurist (d. 1962) * 1880 – [[Ruth Sawyer]], American author and educator (d. 1970)<ref>{{cite ANB |last1=Stenzel |first1=Sharon V. |title=Sawyer, Ruth (05 August 1880–03 June 1970), children's writer and lecturer |date=February 2000 |doi=10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1601449}}</ref> *[[1882]] – [[Anne Acheson]], Irish sculptor (d. 1962)<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.newulsterbiography.co.uk/index.php/home/viewPerson/4|title=The Dictionary of Ulster Biography|last=Down|first=K-Point Internet Solutions – Warrenpoint, Newry, County|website=www.newulsterbiography.co.uk|access-date=2018-11-09}}</ref> *[[1887]] – [[Reginald Owen]], English-American actor and singer (d. 1972) *[[1889]] – [[Conrad Aiken]], American novelist, short story writer, critic, and poet (d. 1973)<ref>{{cite ANB |last1=Butscher |first1=Edward |title=Aiken, Conrad (1889-1973), author and critic |date=February 2000 |doi=10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1600018}}</ref> *[[1890]] – [[Naum Gabo]], Russian-American sculptor (d. 1977)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Sanderson |first1=Colin C. |title=Gabo, Naum |journal=Oxford Art Online |date=2003 |doi=10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T030312}}</ref> * 1890 – [[Erich Kleiber]], Austrian conductor and director (d. 1956)<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Brunner |first1=Gerhard |title=Kleiber, Erich |date=2001 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.15119}}</ref> *[[1897]] – [[Roberta Dodd Crawford]], American soprano and educator (d. 1954) * 1897 – [[Aksel Larsen]], Danish lawyer and politician (d. 1972) *[[1900]] – [[Rudolf Schottlaender]], German philosopher, classical philologist and translator (d. 1988) ===1901–present=== *[[1901]] – [[Claude Autant-Lara]], French director, screenwriter, and politician (d. 2000)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Daley |first1=Suzanne |title=Claude Autant-Lara, 98, a Film Director |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2000/02/09/arts/claude-autant-lara-98-a-film-director.html |access-date=4 August 2024 |work=The New York Times |date=9 February 2000}}</ref> *[[1904]] – [[Kenneth V. Thimann]], English-American botanist and microbiologist (d. 1997) *[[1905]] – [[Wassily Leontief]], German-American economist and academic, [[Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. 1999)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Noble |first1=Holcomb B. |title=Wassily Leontief, Economist Who Won a Nobel, Dies at 93 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1999/02/07/nyregion/wassily-leontief-economist-who-won-a-nobel-dies-at-93.html |access-date=4 August 2024 |work=The New York Times |date=7 February 1999}}</ref> *[[1906]] – [[Joan Hickson]], English actress (d. 1998)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Younger |first1=Alexandra |last2=Vallance |first2=Tom |title=Obituary: Joan Hickson |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/obituary-joan-hickson-1179235.html |access-date=4 August 2024 |work=The Independent |date=19 October 1998}}</ref> * 1906 – [[John Huston]], American actor, director, and screenwriter (d. 1987)<ref>{{cite ANB |last1=Stempel |first1=Tom |title=Huston, John (1906-1987), film director and screenwriter |date=February 2000 |doi=10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1800611}}</ref> *[[1908]] – [[Harold Holt]], Australian lawyer and politician, 17th [[Prime Minister of Australia]] (d. 1967) * 1908 – [[Jose Garcia Villa]], Filipino short story writer and poet (d. 1997) *[[1910]] – [[Bruno Coquatrix]], French songwriter and manager (d. 1979) * 1910 – [[Herminio Masantonio]], Argentinian footballer (d. 1956) *[[1911]] – [[Robert Taylor (American actor)|Robert Taylor]], American actor and singer (d. 1969)<ref>{{cite ANB |last1=Graybar |first1=Lloyd J. |title=Taylor, Robert (1911-1969), motion picture actor |date=February 2000 |doi=10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1801126}}</ref> *[[1912]] – [[Abbé Pierre]], French priest and humanitarian (d. 2007)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Johnson |first1=Douglas |title=Abbé Pierre |url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2007/jan/23/guardianobituaries.obituaries |access-date=4 August 2024 |work=The Guardian |date=23 January 2007}}</ref> *[[1914]] – [[Parley Baer]], American actor (d. 2002)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Harrigan |first1=Tom |title=Character actor Parley Baer |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/santa-cruz-sentinel-baer-obit/2081901/ |access-date=4 August 2024 |work=Santa Cruz Sentinel |agency=The Associated Press |date=24 November 2002 |page=21 |via=Newspapers.com}}</ref> *[[1916]] – [[Peter Viereck]], American poet and academic (d. 2006)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Hodgson |first1=Godfrey |title=Peter Viereck |url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2006/may/30/guardianobituaries.secondworldwar |access-date=4 August 2024 |work=The Guardian |date=30 May 2006}}</ref> *[[1918]] – [[Tom Drake]], American actor and singer (d. 1982) * 1918 – [[Betty Oliphant]], English-Canadian ballerina, co-founded [[Canada's National Ballet School]] (d. 2004)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Clarke |first1=Mary |title=Betty Oliphant |url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2004/aug/02/guardianobituaries.artsobituaries |access-date=4 August 2024 |work=The Guardian |date=2 August 2004}}</ref> *[[1919]] – [[Rosalind Hicks]], British literary guardian and the only child of author, [[Agatha Christie]] (d. 2004)<ref>{{Cite web|title=Rosalind Hicks|url=https://www.scotsman.com/news/obituaries/rosalind-hicks-2469529|access-date=2020-10-31|website=www.scotsman.com|date=16 November 2004 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1920]] – [[George Tooker]], American painter and academic (d. 2011)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Grimes |first1=William |title=George Tooker, Painter Capturing Modern Anxieties, Dies at 90 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/29/arts/design/george-tooker-painter-capturing-modern-anxieties-dies-at-90.html |access-date=4 August 2024 |work=The New York Times |date=29 March 2011}}</ref> *[[1921]] – [[Terry Becker]], American actor, director, and producer (d. 2014) *[[1922]] – [[L. Tom Perry]], American businessman and religious leader (d. 2015)<ref>{{cite news |agency=Associated Press |title=Top-ranking Mormon leader L. Tom Perry dies from cancer |url=https://www.latimes.com/local/obituaries/la-me-l-tom-perry-20150530-story.html |access-date=4 August 2024 |work=Los Angeles Times |date=31 May 2015}}</ref> * 1922 – [[Frank Stranahan]], American golfer (d. 2013)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Goldstein |first1=Richard |title=Frank Stranahan, Top Amateur Golfer and Ardent Fitness Advocate, Dies at 90 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2013/06/28/sports/frank-stranahan-top-amateur-golfer-and-ardent-fitness-advocate-dies-at-90.html |access-date=4 August 2024 |work=The New York Times |date=28 June 2013}}</ref> *[[1923]] – [[Devan Nair]], Malaysian-Singaporean union leader and politician, 3rd [[President of Singapore]] (d. 2005)<ref>{{cite news |title=Obituary:Devan Nair, 82, ex-president of Singapore |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2005/12/08/world/asia/obituarydevan-nair-82-expresident-of-singapore.html |access-date=4 August 2024 |work=The New York Times |date=8 December 2005}}</ref> *[[1926]] – [[Betsy Jolas]], French composer<ref>{{cite Grove|last1=Thurlow |first1=Jeremy |title=Jolas, Betsy |date=2001 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.14432}}</ref> * 1926 – [[Jeri Southern]], American jazz singer and pianist (d. 1991) *[[1929]] – [[Don Matheson]], American soldier, police officer, and actor (d. 2014) *1929 – [[John H. Moore II]], American lawyer and judge (d. 2013) *[[1930]] – [[Neil Armstrong]], American pilot, engineer, and astronaut (d. 2012)<ref>{{cite ANB |last1=Crouch |first1=Tom D. |title=Armstrong, Neil (05 August 1930–25 August 2012) |date=October 2015 |doi=10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1302689}}</ref> * 1930 – [[Damita Jo DeBlanc]], American comedian, actress, and singer (d. 1998) * 1930 – [[Richie Ginther]], American race car driver (d. 1989) * 1930 – [[Michal Kováč]], Slovak lawyer and politician, 1st [[President of Slovakia]] (d. 2016)<ref>{{cite news |title=Michal Kovac, Slovakia's first president, dies at 86 |url=https://apnews.com/c2340deadc7e486a98f8edc94caddfff/michal-kovac-slovakias-first-president-dies-86 |access-date=4 August 2024 |work=AP News |date=5 October 2016}}</ref> *[[1931]] – [[Tom Hafey]], Australian footballer and coach (d. 2014) *[[1932]] – [[Tera de Marez Oyens]], Dutch pianist and composer (d. 1996)<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Metzelaar |first1=Helen |title=Marez Oyens, Tera de |date=2001 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.17770}}</ref> * 1932 – [[Vladimir Fedoseyev]], Russian conductor *[[1934]] – [[Karl Johan Åström]], Swedish engineer and theorist * 1934 – [[Wendell Berry]], American novelist, short story writer, poet, and essayist * 1934 – [[Gay Byrne]], Irish radio and television host (d. 2019)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Dixon |first1=Stephen |title=Gay Byrne obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2019/nov/05/gay-byrne-obituary |access-date=4 August 2024 |work=The Guardian |date=5 November 2019}}</ref> *[[1935]] – [[Michael Ballhaus]], German director and cinematographer (d. 2017)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Gilbey |first1=Ryan |title=Michael Ballhaus obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2017/apr/13/michael-ballhaus-obituary |access-date=4 August 2024 |work=The Guardian |date=13 April 2017}}</ref> * 1935 – [[Peter Inge, Baron Inge]], English field marshal (d. 2022)<ref>{{cite news |title=Field Marshal Lord Inge, former head of the Armed Forces who resisted defence cuts and fought for Britain’s status within Nato – obituary |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/obituaries/2022/07/21/field-marshal-lord-inge-former-head-armed-forces-who-resisted/ |access-date=4 August 2024 |work=The Telegraph |date=21 July 2022}}</ref> * 1935 – [[Roy Benavidez]], American soldier, Medal of Honor Winner (d. 1998)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Curran |first1=Jonathan |title=Roy P. Benavidez |url=https://www.thenmusa.org/biographies/roy-p-benavidez/ |publisher=National Museum of the United States Army |access-date=4 August 2024}}</ref> *[[1936]] – [[Nikolai Baturin]], Estonian author and playwright (d. 2019) * 1936 – [[John Saxon]], American actor (d. 2020)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Genzlinger |first1=Neil |title=John Saxon, a Star of ‘Enter the Dragon,’ Is Dead at 83 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/07/28/arts/television/john-saxon-dead.html |access-date=4 August 2024 |work=The New York Times |date=28 July 2020}}</ref> *[[1937]] – [[Herb Brooks]], American ice hockey player and coach (d. 2003) * 1937 – [[Brian G. Marsden]], English-American astronomer and academic (d. 2010)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Hevesi |first1=Dennis |title=Brian Marsden, Tracker of Comets, Dies at 73 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2010/11/23/us/23marsden.html |access-date=4 August 2024 |work=The New York Times |date=23 November 2010}}</ref> *[[1939]] – [[Roger Clark (rally driver)|Roger Clark]], English race car driver (d. 1998)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Robson |first1=Graham |title=Obituary: Roger Clark |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/obituary-roger-clark-1138920.html |access-date=4 August 2024 |work=The Independent |date=16 January 1998 |language=en}}</ref> * 1939 – [[Carmen Salinas]], Mexican actress and politician<ref>{{cite web |website=Sensacine.com |access-date=August 24, 2019|title=Carmen Salinas|url=https://www.sensacine.com.mx/actores/actor-14373/biografia/ |language=es}}</ref> (d. 2021) *[[1940]] – [[Bobby Braddock]], American country music songwriter, musician, and producer * 1940 – [[Roman Gabriel]], American football player, coach, and actor (d. 2024)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Goldstein |first1=Richard |title=Roman Gabriel, Star Quarterback of the 1960s and ’70s, Dies at 83 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/04/20/sports/football/roman-gabriel-dead.html |access-date=4 August 2024 |work=The New York Times |date=20 April 2024}}</ref> * 1940 – [[Rick Huxley]], English bass player (d. 2013)<ref>{{cite news |title=Rick Huxley, Bassist for the Dave Clark Five, Dies at 72 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2013/02/14/arts/music/rick-huxley-72-bassist-for-the-dave-clark-five.html |access-date=4 August 2024 |work=The New York Times |agency=The Associated Press |date=14 February 2013}}</ref> *[[1941]] – [[Bob Clark]], American director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 2007)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Bergan |first1=Ronald |title=Bob Clark |url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2007/apr/12/guardianobituaries.obituaries |access-date=4 August 2024 |work=The Guardian |date=11 April 2007}}</ref> * 1941 – [[Leonid Kizim]], Ukrainian general, pilot, and astronaut (d. 2010)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Pearlman |first1=Robert Z. |title=Cosmonaut Leonid Kizim, Who Visited 2 Space Stations in 1 Mission, Dies |url=https://www.space.com/8619-cosmonaut-leonid-kizim-visited-2-space-stations-1-mission-dies.html |website=Space.com |access-date=4 August 2024 |language=en |date=17 June 2010}}</ref> * 1941 – [[Airto Moreira]], Brazilian-American drummer and composer<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Mattingly |first1=Rick |title=Moreira, Airto (Guimorva) |date=2001 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.50602}}</ref> *[[1942]] – [[Joe Boyd]], American record producer, founded [[Hannibal Records]] *[[1943]] – [[Nelson Briles]], American baseball player (d. 2005) * 1943 – [[Sammi Smith]], American country music singer-songwriter (d. 2005) *[[1944]] – [[Christopher Gunning]], English composer (d. 2023)<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Burnand |first1=David |title=Gunning, Christopher |date=2001 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.48848}}</ref> *[[1945]] – [[Loni Anderson]], American actress *[[1946]] – [[Bruce Coslet]], American football player and coach * 1946 – [[Shirley Ann Jackson]], American physicist<ref>{{cite web |title=Jackson, Shirley Ann, 1946– |url=https://history.aip.org/phn/11507028.html |website=history.aip.org |access-date=17 February 2020}}</ref> * 1946 – [[Rick van der Linden]], Dutch keyboard player and songwriter (d. 2006) * 1946 – [[Bob McCarthy]], Australian rugby league player and coach * 1946 – [[Erika Slezak]], American actress * 1946 – [[Xavier Trias]], Spanish pediatrician and politician, 118th [[Mayor of Barcelona]] *[[1947]] – [[Angry Anderson]], Australian singer and actor * 1947 – [[Bernie Carbo]], American baseball player * 1947 – [[France A. Córdova]], American astrophysicist and academic * 1947 – [[Rick Derringer]], American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer * 1947 – [[Greg Leskiw]], Canadian guitarist and songwriter *[[1948]] – [[Ray Clemence]], English footballer and manager (d. 2020) * 1948 – [[Barbara Flynn]], English actress<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www2.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2ba286fa51|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161003120807/http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2ba286fa51|url-status=dead|archive-date=3 October 2016|title=Barbara Flynn|website=BFI|access-date=5 March 2021}}</ref> * 1948 – [[David Hungate]], American bass guitarist, producer, and arranger * 1948 – [[Shin Takamatsu]], Japanese architect and academic *[[1950]] – [[Luiz Gushiken]], Brazilian trade union leader and politician (d. 2013) * 1950 – [[Mahendra Karma]], Indian lawyer and politician (d. 2013) *[[1951]] – [[Samantha Sang]], Australian pop singer *[[1952]] – [[Tamás Faragó]], Hungarian water polo player * 1952 – [[John Jarratt]], Australian actor and producer * 1952 – [[Louis Walsh]], Irish talent manager *[[1953]] – [[Rick Mahler]], American baseball player and coach (d. 2005) *[[1955]] – [[Eddie Ojeda]], American guitarist and songwriter *[[1956]] – [[Christopher Chessun]], English Anglican bishop * 1956 – [[Jerry Ciccoritti]], Canadian actor, director, producer, and screenwriter * 1956 – [[Maureen McCormick]], American actress *[[1957]] – [[Larry Corowa]], Australian rugby league player * 1957 – [[David Gill (executive)|David Gill]], English businessman *[[1958]] – [[Ulla Salzgeber]], German equestrian<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ulla Salzgeber |url=https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/90701 |website=olympedia.org |access-date=14 March 2024 }}</ref> *[[1959]] – [[Pete Burns]], English singer-songwriter (d. 2016)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Sweeting |first1=Adam |title=Pete Burns obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2016/oct/25/pete-burns-obituary |access-date=4 August 2024 |work=The Guardian |date=25 October 2016}}</ref> * 1959 – [[Pat Smear]], American guitarist and songwriter *[[1960]] – [[David Baldacci]], American lawyer and author *[[1961]] – [[Janet McTeer]], English actress * 1961 – [[Athula Samarasekera]], Sri Lankan cricketer and coach * 1961 – [[Tim Wilson (comedian)|Tim Wilson]], American comedian, singer-songwriter, and guitarist (d. 2014) *[[1962]] – [[Patrick Ewing]], Jamaican-American basketball player and coach * 1962 – [[Otis Thorpe]], American basketball player *[[1963]] – [[Steve Lee (singer)|Steve Lee]], Swiss singer-songwriter (d. 2010) * 1963 – [[Ingmar De Vos]], Belgian sports administrator * 1963 – [[Mark Strong]], English actor *[[1964]] – [[Rory Morrison]], English journalist (d. 2013)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Hubbard |first1=Katy |title=Rory Morrison obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/media/2013/jun/12/rory-morrison |access-date=4 August 2024 |work=The Guardian |date=12 June 2013}}</ref> * 1964 – [[Adam Yauch]], American rapper and director (d. 2012)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Pareles |first1=Jon |title=Rapper Conquered Music World in ’80s With Beastie Boys |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/05/05/arts/music/adam-yauch-a-founder-of-the-beastie-boys-dies-at-47.html |access-date=4 August 2024 |work=The New York Times |date=5 May 2012}}</ref> *[[1965]] – [[Jeff Coffin]], American saxophonist and composer * 1965 – [[Motoi Sakuraba]], Japanese keyboard player and composer *[[1966]] – [[Jennifer Finch]], American singer, bass player, and photographer * 1966 – [[Jonathan Silverman]], American actor and producer *[[1967]] – [[Matthew Caws]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist *[[1968]] – [[Terri Clark]], Canadian singer-songwriter and guitarist * 1968 – [[Kendo Kashin]], Japanese wrestler and mixed martial artist * 1968 – [[Marine Le Pen]], French lawyer and politician * 1968 – [[Oleh Luzhnyi]], Ukrainian footballer and manager * 1968 – [[Colin McRae]], Scottish race car driver (d. 2007)<ref>{{cite news |title=Obituary: Colin McRae |url=https://www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/news/obituary-colin-mcrae/28063573.html |access-date=4 August 2024 |work=Belfast Telegraph |date=17 September 2007}}</ref> * 1968 – [[John Olerud]], American baseball player *[[1969]] – [[Jackie Doyle-Price]], English politician * 1969 – [[Vasbert Drakes]], Barbadian cricketer * 1969 – [[Venkatesh Prasad]], Indian cricketer and coach * 1969 – [[Rob Scott (businessman)|Rob Scott]], Australian rower *[[1970]] – [[James Gunn (filmmaker)|James Gunn]], American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter *[[1971]] – [[Valdis Dombrovskis]], Latvian academic and politician, 11th [[Prime Minister of Latvia]] *[[1972]] – [[Ikuto Hidaka]], Japanese wrestler * 1972 – [[Aaqib Javed]], Pakistani cricketer and coach * 1972 – [[Darren Shahlavi]], English-American actor and martial artist (d. 2015) * 1972 – [[Jon Sleightholme]], English rugby player * 1972 – [[Theodore Whitmore]], Jamaican footballer and manager * 1972 – [[Christian Olde Wolbers]], Belgian-American guitarist, songwriter, and producer *[[1973]] – [[Paul Carige]], Australian rugby league player * 1973 – [[Justin Marshall]], New Zealand rugby player and sportscaster *[[1974]] – [[Alvin Ceccoli]], Australian footballer * 1974 – [[Kajol]], Indian film actress<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/entertainment/hindi/2018/aug/05/instagram-and-twitter-pours-in-wishes-as-kajol-turns-44-1853706.html|title=Instagram and Twitter pours in wishes as Kajol turns 44|work=The New Indian Express|date=5 August 2018 }}</ref> * 1974 – [[Olle Kullinger]], Swedish footballer * 1974 – [[Antoine Sibierski]], French footballer *[[1975]] – [[Dan Hipgrave]], English guitarist and journalist * 1975 – [[Josep Jufré]], Spanish cyclist * 1975 – [[Eicca Toppinen]], Finnish cellist and composer *[[1976]] – [[Jeff Friesen]], Canadian ice hockey player * 1976 – [[Marians Pahars]], Latvian footballer and manager * 1976 – [[Eugen Trică]], Romanian footballer and manager *[[1977]] – [[Eric Hinske]], American baseball player and coach * 1977 – [[Mark Mulder]], American baseball player and sportscaster * 1977 – [[Michael Walsh (footballer, born 1977)|Michael Walsh]], English footballer *[[1978]] – [[Cosmin Bărcăuan]], Romanian footballer and manager * 1978 – [[Kim Gevaert]], Belgian sprinter * 1978 – [[Harel Levy]], Israeli tennis player<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.atptour.com/en/players/harel-levy/l336/overview|title=Harel Levy | Overview | ATP Tour | Tennis|website=ATP Tour}}</ref> *[[1979]] – [[David Healy (footballer)|David Healy]], Irish footballer *[[1980]] – [[Wayne Bridge]], English footballer * 1980 – [[Salvador Cabañas]], Paraguayan footballer * 1980 – [[Jason Culina]], Australian footballer * 1980 – [[Jesse Williams (actor)|Jesse Williams]], American actor, director, producer, and political activist<ref>{{Cite web|last=Koirala|first=Kareena|date=2020-08-06|title='Grey's Anatomy' Star Jesse Williams' GF Pens Touching Tribute in Honor of His 40th Birthday|url=https://news.amomama.com/222061-greys-anatomy-star-jesse-williams-gf-pen.html|access-date=2021-05-21|website=news.amomama.com|language=en}}</ref> *[[1981]] – [[David Clarke (ice hockey)|David Clarke]], English ice hockey player * 1981 – [[Carl Crawford]], American baseball player * 1981 – [[Maik Franz]], German footballer * 1981 – [[Erik Guay]], Canadian skier * 1981 – [[Travie McCoy]], American rapper, singer, and songwriter<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/travie-mccoy-mn0002450407/biography|title=Travie McCoy | Biography & History|website=AllMusic}}</ref> * 1981 – [[Anna Rawson]], Australian golfer * 1981 – [[Rachel Scott]], American murder victim, inspired the [[Rachel's Challenge]] (d. 1999) *[[1982]] – [[Jamie Houston]], English-German rugby player * 1982 – [[Lolo Jones]], American hurdler * 1982 – [[Michele Pazienza]], Italian footballer * 1982 – [[Jeff Robson]], Australian rugby league player * 1982 – [[Pete Sell]], American mixed martial artist *[[1984]] – [[Steve Matai]], New Zealand rugby league player *[[1985]] – [[Laurent Ciman]], Belgian footballer * 1985 – [[Salomon Kalou]], Ivorian footballer * 1985 – [[Gil Vermouth]], Israeli footballer * 1985 – [[Erkan Zengin]], Swedish footballer *[[1986]] – [[Paula Creamer]], American golfer * 1986 – [[Kathrin Zettel]], Austrian skier *[[1988]] – [[Michael Jamieson]], Scottish-English swimmer * 1988 – [[Federica Pellegrini]], Italian swimmer *[[1989]] – [[Ryan Bertrand]], English footballer * 1989 – [[Mathieu Manset]], French footballer *[[1991]] – [[Esteban Gutiérrez]], Mexican race car driver * 1991 – [[Konrad Hurrell]], Tongan rugby league player * 1991 – [[Daniëlle van de Donk]], Dutch footballer<ref>{{Cite web |date=2015-09-13 |title=FIFA Tournaments - Players & Coaches - Danielle VAN DE DONK |url=http://www.fifa.com/fifa-tournaments/players-coaches/people=386918/index.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150913162943/http://www.fifa.com/fifa-tournaments/players-coaches/people=386918/index.html |archive-date=2015-09-13 |access-date=2022-10-22 }}</ref> * 1991 – [[Andreas Weimann]], Austrian footballer * [[1994]] – [[Natalia García]], Spanish rhythmic gymnast<ref>{{Cite web |title=2019 World Championships Result Book |url=https://usagym.org/PDFs/Results/r_19worlds_complete.pdf |website=usagym |format=PDF}}</ref> *[[1995]] – [[Pierre-Emile Højbjerg]], Danish footballer *[[1996]] – [[Takakeishō Mitsunobu]], Japanese sumo wrestler * 1996 – [[Cho Seung-youn]], South Korean singer-songwriter and rapper<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.yhfamily.co.kr/index.php?module=Board&action=SiteBoardAtEn&sMode=PROFILE_FORM&iBrdNo=pro&sAt=001|title=WOODZ|publisher=[[Yuehua Entertainment]]|access-date=January 16, 2022}}</ref> *[[1997]] – [[Jack Cogger]], Australian rugby league player * 1997 – [[Olivia Holt]], American actress and singer<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.hollywood.com/celebrities/olivia-holt-58287475/ |title=Olivia Holt |website=Hollywood.com |access-date=January 31, 2017}}</ref><ref name="medianet">{{cite web |url=http://www.disneyxdmedianet.com/web/showpage/showpage.aspx?program_id=900078&type=holt |title=Disney XD Medianet |publisher=Disney XD Medianet |year=2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140924114420/http://www.disneyxdmedianet.com/web/showpage/showpage.aspx?program_id=900078&type=holt |archive-date=September 24, 2014 |access-date=February 26, 2012 |url-status=dead }}</ref> * 1997 – [[Wang Yibo]], Chinese dancer, singer and actor<ref>{{cite web |title=YUE HUA ENTERTAINMENT |url=http://yhfamily.co.kr/index.php?module=Board&action=SiteBoardAtEn&sMode=PROFILE_FORM&iBrdNo=pro&sAt=003 |access-date=21 January 2022}}</ref> * 1997 – [[Yungblud]], English musician and actor<ref>{{cite web |last1=Aniftos |first1=Rania |title=Halsey Shares Sweet Birthday Message for 'Darling' Yungblud |url=https://www.billboard.com/music/music-news/halsey-birthday-message-yungblud-8526153/ |publisher=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]] |access-date=5 August 2023 |date=5 August 2019}}</ref> *[[1998]] – [[Adam Doueihi]], Australian-Lebanese rugby league player<ref>{{cite web|title=Adam Doueihi|url=http://www.rugbyleagueproject.org/players/adam-doueihi/summary.html|publisher=Rugby League Project}}</ref> *[[1999]] – [[Kim Si-hyeon]], South Korean singer<ref>{{cite web|title=에버글로우 시현, 23번째 생일 파티 "소원은 행복하기, 포에버 만나기" [V라이브]|url=https://v.daum.net/v/20210805203730347|work=TV리포트|date=5 August 2021|access-date=16 March 2025|language=ko}}</ref> *[[2000]] – [[Tom Gilbert (rugby league)|Tom Gilbert]], Australian rugby league player<ref>{{cite web|title=Tom Gilbert|url=http://www.rugbyleagueproject.org/players/tom-gilbert/summary.html|publisher=Rugby League Project}}</ref> *[[2001]] – [[Anthony Edwards (basketball)|Anthony Edwards]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/1630162/anthony-edwards/rotowire|title=Anthony Edwards {{!}} Minnesota Timberwolves | website=nba.com | access-date = January 31, 2022}}</ref> *[[2003]] – [[Toni Shaw]], British Paralympic swimmer<ref>{{cite web |title=Toni Shaw |url=https://www.britishswimming.org/athlete-swimming-profiles/para-swimming-profiles/toni-shaw/ |website=British Swimming |access-date=21 February 2020}}</ref> *[[2004]] – [[Gavi (footballer)|Gavi]], Spanish footballer<ref>[https://players.fcbarcelona.com/en/player/2835-gavi-pablo-martin-paez-gaviria GAVI PABLO MARTÍN PAEZ GAVIRIA] fcbarcelona.com สืบค้นเมื่อ 2 พ.ย. 2021</ref> <!-- Do not add yourself, fictional characters, or people without Wikipedia articles to this list. Do not trust “this year in history” websites for accurate date information. Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence. --> ==Deaths== ===Pre-1600=== * [[553]] – [[Xiao Ji]], prince of the [[Liang dynasty]] (b. 508) * [[642]] – [[Eowa of Mercia|Eowa]], king of [[Mercia]] * 642 – [[Oswald of Northumbria|Oswald]], king of [[Kingdom of Northumbria|Northumbria]]<ref>{{cite book |last1=Cheney |first1=Christopher Robert |last2=Jones |first2=Michael |title=A Handbook of Dates: For Students of British History |date=6 April 2000 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=978-0-521-77845-9 |page=24 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9_Fakx-flCkC&pg=PA24 |language=en}}</ref> * [[824]] – [[Emperor Heizei|Heizei]], Japanese emperor (b. 773) * [[877]] – [[Ubayd Allah ibn Yahya ibn Khaqan]], Abbasid [[vizier]] * [[882]] – [[Louis III of France|Louis III]], Frankish king (b. 863) * [[890]] – [[Ranulf II of Aquitaine|Ranulf II]], duke of [[Duchy of Aquitaine|Aquitaine]] (b. 850) * [[910]] – [[Eowils and Halfdan]], joint kings of Northumbria * 910 – [[Ingwær]], king of Northumbria * [[917]] – [[Euthymius I of Constantinople]] (b. 834) * [[940]] – [[Li Decheng]], Chinese general (b. 863) *[[1063]] – [[Gruffydd ap Llywelyn]], [[King of Gwynedd]] *[[1364]] – [[Emperor Kōgon|Kōgon]], Japanese emperor (b. 1313) *[[1415]] – [[Richard of Conisburgh, 3rd Earl of Cambridge]] (b. 1375) * 1415 – [[Henry Scrope, 3rd Baron Scrope of Masham]] (b. 1370) *[[1447]] – [[John Holland, 2nd Duke of Exeter]] (b. 1395)<ref>{{cite ODNB |last1=Griffiths |first1=R. A. |title=Holland [Holand], John, first duke of Exeter (1395–1447), soldier and magnate |date=3 January 2008 |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/13530}}</ref> *[[1579]] – [[Stanislaus Hosius]], Polish cardinal (b. 1504) *[[1600]] – [[John Ruthven, 3rd Earl of Gowrie]], Scottish conspirator (b. 1577)<ref>{{cite ODNB |last1=Juhala |first1=Amy L. |title=Ruthven, John, third earl of Gowrie (1577/8–1600), magnate and alleged conspirator |date=2004 |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/24371}}</ref> ===1601–1900=== *[[1610]] – [[Alonso García de Ramón]], Spanish soldier and politician, [[Royal Governor of Chile]] (b. 1552) *[[1633]] – [[George Abbot (bishop)|George Abbot]], English archbishop and academic (b. 1562) *[[1678]] – [[Juan García de Zéspedes]], Mexican tenor and composer (b. 1619)<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Russell |first1=Craig H. |title=García de Zéspedes [Céspedes], Juan |date=2001 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.41451}}</ref> *[[1729]] – [[Thomas Newcomen]], English engineer, invented the eponymous [[Newcomen atmospheric engine]] (b. 1664)<ref>{{cite ODNB |last1=Allen |first1=John S. |title=Newcomen, Thomas (bap. 1664, d. 1729), ironmonger and inventor of the atmospheric steam engine |date=3 January 2008 |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/19997}}</ref> *[[1743]] – [[John Hervey, 2nd Baron Hervey]], English courtier and politician, [[Vice-Chamberlain of the Household]] (b. 1696) *[[1778]] – [[Charles Clémencet]], French historian and author (b. 1703) * 1778 – [[Thomas Linley the younger]], English composer (b. 1756)<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Beechey |first1=Gwilym |title=Linley, Thomas (ii) |date=2001 |doi=10.1093/omo/9781561592630.013.90000380319}}</ref> *[[1792]] – [[Frederick North, Lord North]], English politician, [[Prime Minister of Great Britain]] (b. 1732)<ref>{{cite web |title=History of Lord Frederick North - GOV.UK |url=https://www.gov.uk/government/history/past-prime-ministers/frederick-north |website=www.gov.uk |access-date=1 July 2023 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1799]] – [[Richard Howe, 1st Earl Howe]], English admiral and politician (b. 1726)<ref>{{cite ODNB |last1=Knight |first1=Roger |title=Howe, Richard, Earl Howe (1726–1799), naval officer |date=8 June 2023 |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/13963}}</ref> *[[1868]] – [[Jacques Boucher de Crèvecœur de Perthes]], French archaeologist and historian (b. 1788) *[[1877]] – [[Robert Williams (Trebor Mai)|Robert Williams (known as Trebor Mai)]], Welsh poet (b. 1830) *[[1880]] – [[Ferdinand Ritter von Hebra]], Austrian physician and dermatologist (b. 1816) *[[1881]] – [[Spotted Tail]], American tribal chief (b. 1823)<ref>{{cite ANB |last1=Clow |first1=Richmond L. |title=Spotted Tail |date=1999 |doi=10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.2000971}}</ref> *[[1895]] – [[Friedrich Engels]], German philosopher (b. 1820)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Carver |first1=Terrell |title=Engels before Marx |date=2020 |publisher=Palgrave Macmillan |location=Cham |isbn=978-3-030-42371-1 |page=2}}</ref> ===1901–present=== *[[1901]] – [[Victoria, Princess Royal]] of the United Kingdom and German Empress (b. 1840)<ref>{{cite ODNB |last1=Ramm |first1=Agatha |title=Victoria, princess royal (1840–1901), German empress, consort of Frederick III |date=25 May 2006 |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/36653}}</ref> *[[1904]] – [[George Dibbs]], Australian politician, 10th [[Premier of New South Wales]] (b. 1834)<ref>{{Cite AuDB |first=Bruce E. |last=Mansfield |title=Sir George Richard Dibbs (1834–1904) |volume=4 |year=1972 |id2=dibbs-sir-george-richard-3408 |access-date=4 August 2024}}</ref> *[[1911]] – [[Bob Caruthers]], American baseball player and umpire (b. 1864)<ref>{{cite ANB |last1=Weir |first1=Robert E. |title=Caruthers, Robert Lee (1864-1911), baseball player |date=February 2000 |doi=10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1900746}}</ref> *[[1916]] – [[George Butterworth]], British composer (b. 1885)<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Banfield |first1=Stephen |title=Butterworth, George |date=2001 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.04467}}</ref> *[[1921]] – [[Dimitrios Rallis]], Greek lawyer and politician, 78th [[List of Prime Ministers of Greece|Prime Minister of Greece]] (b. 1844) *[[1929]] – [[Millicent Fawcett]], English trade union leader and activist (b. 1847)<ref>{{cite ODNB |last1=Howarth |first1=Janet |title=Fawcett, Dame Millicent Garrett [née Millicent Garrett] (1847–1929), leader of the constitutional women's suffrage movement and author |date=4 October 2007 |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/33096}}</ref> *[[1933]] – [[Charles Harold Davis]], American painter and academic (b. 1856) *[[1935]] – [[David Townsend (art director)|David Townsend]], American art director and set designer (b. 1891) *[[1939]] – [[Béla Jankovich]], Hungarian economist and politician, [[Minister of Education of Hungary]] (b. 1865) *[[1944]] – [[Maurice Turnbull]], Welsh cricketer and rugby player (b. 1906) *[[1946]] – [[Wilhelm Marx]], German lawyer and politician, 17th [[Chancellor of Germany]] (b. 1863) *[[1948]] – [[Montagu Toller]], English cricketer and lawyer (b. 1871) *[[1952]] – [[Sameera Moussa]], Egyptian physicist and academic (b. 1917) *[[1955]] – [[Carmen Miranda]], Portuguese-Brazilian actress and singer (b. 1909)<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Budds |first1=Michael J. |title=Miranda, Carmen |date=2001 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.47014}}</ref> *[[1957]] – [[Heinrich Otto Wieland]], German chemist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Chemistry|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. 1877)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Karrer |first1=Paul |title=Heinrich Wieland, 1877-1957 |journal=Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society |date=November 1958 |volume=4 |pages=341–352 |doi=10.1098/rsbm.1958.0026}}</ref> *[[1959]] – [[Edgar Guest]], English-American journalist and poet (b. 1881)<ref>{{cite ANB |last1=Gale |first1=Robert L. |title=Guest, Edgar Albert (1881-1959), journalist and poet |date=February 2000 |doi=10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1600669}}</ref> *[[1960]] – [[Arthur Meighen]], Canadian lawyer and politician, 9th [[Prime Minister of Canada]] (b. 1874)<ref>{{cite news |title=Arthur Meighen, Prime Minister Twice, Passes |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/nanaimo-daily-news-prime-minister-meighe/126399479/ |access-date=4 August 2024 |work=Nanaimo Daily News |date=5 August 1960 |page=1 |via=Newspapers.com}}</ref> *[[1963]] – [[Salvador Bacarisse]], Spanish composer (b. 1898)<ref>{{cite Grove |last1=Heine |first1=Christiane |title=Bacarisse (Chinoria), Salvador |date=2001 |doi=10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.01654}}</ref> *[[1964]] – [[Moa Martinson]], Swedish author (b. 1890)<ref>{{cite book|title=Merriam-Webster's Encyclopedia of Literature|location=Springfield|publisher=Merriam-Webster|year=1995|page=739|isbn=978-0-87779-042-6}}</ref> * 1964 – [[Art Ross]], Canadian-American ice hockey player and coach (b. 1886)<ref>{{cite news |title=Art Ross Dies At 79 |url=https://news.google.ca/newspapers?id=XsMtAAAAIBAJ&sjid=_Z4FAAAAIBAJ&dq=art-ross%20medford&pg=7232%2C889192 |access-date=2 August 2020 |work=The Montreal Gazette |date=6 Aug 1964}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=ART ROSS, COACH OF BOSTON BRUINS; Member of Hockey Hall of Fame Is Dead at 78 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1964/08/06/archives/art-ross-coach-of-boston-bruins-member-of-hockey-hall-of-fame-is.html |access-date=2 August 2020 |work=The New York Times |date=6 August 1964}}</ref> *[[1968]] – [[Luther Perkins]], American guitarist (b. 1928) *[[1978]] – [[Jesse Haines]], American baseball player and coach (b. 1893) *[[1980]] – [[Harold L. Runnels]], American soldier and politician (b. 1924)<ref>{{cite news |title=Rep. Harold Runnels, 5-Term Congressman In New Mexico, Dies |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1980/08/06/archives/rep-harold-runnels-5term-congressman-in-new-mexico-dies.html |access-date=4 August 2024 |work=The New York Times |date=6 August 1980}}</ref> *[[1983]] – [[Judy Canova]], American actress and comedian (b. 1913)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Daley |first1=Suzanne |title=JUDY CANOVA DIES; COMEDIAN WAS 66 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1983/08/07/obituaries/judy-canova-dies-comedian-was-66.html |access-date=4 August 2024 |work=The New York Times |date=7 August 1983}}</ref> * 1983 – [[Joan Robinson]], English economist and author (b. 1903)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Arenson |first1=Karen W. |title=PROF. JOAN ROBINSON DIES AT 79; CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY ECONOMIST |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1983/08/11/obituaries/prof-joan-robinson-dies-at-79-cambrdige-university-economist.html |access-date=4 August 2024 |work=The New York Times |date=11 August 1983}}</ref> *[[1984]] – [[Richard Burton]], Welsh actor (b. 1925)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Dowd |first1=Maureen |title=RICHARD BURTON, 58, IS DEAD; RAKISH STAGE AND SCREEN STAR |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1984/08/06/obituaries/richard-burton-58-is-dead-rakish-stage-and-screen-star.html |access-date=4 August 2024 |work=The New York Times |date=6 August 1984}}</ref> *[[1985]] – [[Arnold Horween]], American football player and coach (b. 1898) *[[1987]] – [[Georg Gaßmann]], German politician, [[Mayor of Marburg]] (b. 1910) *[[1991]] – [[Paul Brown]], American football player and coach (b. 1908) * 1991 – [[Soichiro Honda]], Japanese engineer and businessman, founded [[Honda]] (b. 1906) *[[1992]] – [[Robert Muldoon]], New Zealand politician, 31st [[Prime Minister of New Zealand]] (b. 1921) *[[1994]] – [[Menachem Avidom]], Israeli composer (b. 1908)<ref>{{cite news |title=Menachem Avidom; Pioneer Israeli Composer |url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1995-08-12-mn-34241-story.html |access-date=4 August 2024 |work=Los Angeles Times |date=12 August 1995}}</ref> * 1994 – [[Alain de Changy]], Belgian race car driver (b. 1922) *[[1998]] – [[Otto Kretschmer]], German commander (b. 1912)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Childs |first1=David |title=Obituary: Admiral Otto Kretschmer |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/obituary-admiral-otto-kretschmer-1173919.html |access-date=4 August 2024 |work=The Independent |date=24 August 1998}}</ref> * 1998 – [[Todor Zhivkov]], Bulgarian commander and politician, 36th [[Prime Minister of Bulgaria]] (b. 1911)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Binder |first1=David |title=Todor Zhivkov Dies at 86; Ruled Bulgaria for 35 Years |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1998/08/07/world/todor-zhivkov-dies-at-86-ruled-bulgaria-for-35-years.html |access-date=4 August 2024 |work=The New York Times |date=7 August 1998}}</ref> *[[2000]] – [[Otto Buchsbaum]], Austrian-Brazilian journalist and activist (b. 1920) * 2000 – [[Tullio Crali]], Montenegrin-Italian pilot and painter (b. 1910) * 2000 – [[Lala Amarnath]], Indian cricketer (b. 1911)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Pandya |first1=Haresh |title=Lala Amarnath |url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2000/aug/09/guardianobituaries.cricket |access-date=4 August 2024 |work=The Guardian |date=9 August 2000}}</ref> * 2000 – [[Alec Guinness]], English actor (b. 1914)<ref>{{cite web |title=Acting world mourns Sir Alec |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/869583.stm |website=news.bbc.co.uk |publisher=BBC News |access-date=2 August 2020 |date=7 August 2000}}</ref> *[[2001]] – [[Otema Allimadi]], Ugandan politician, 2nd [[Prime Minister of Uganda]] (b. 1929) * 2001 – [[Christopher Skase]], Australian-Spanish businessman (b. 1948) *[[2002]] – [[Josh Ryan Evans]], American actor (b. 1982)<ref>{{Cite magazine|last=Susman|first=Gary|date=2002-08-06|title=Josh Ryan Evans, ''Passions'' doll boy, dies|url=https://ew.com/article/2002/08/06/josh-ryan-evans-passions-doll-boy-dies/|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160701082229/https://ew.com/article/2002/08/06/josh-ryan-evans-passions-doll-boy-dies/|archive-date=2016-07-01|access-date=2021-08-09|magazine=[[Entertainment Weekly]]|language=en}}</ref> * 2002 – [[Chick Hearn]], American sportscaster (b. 1916)<ref>{{cite news |title=Lakers Announcer Chick Hearn Dead at 85 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2002/08/05/sports/basketball/lakers-announcer-chick-hearn-dead-at-85.html |access-date=4 August 2024 |work=The New York Times |agency=The Associated Press |date=5 August 2002}}</ref> * 2002 – [[Franco Lucentini]], Italian journalist and author (b. 1920)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Willan |first1=Philip |title=Franco Lucentini |url=https://www.theguardian.com/media/2002/aug/09/pressandpublishing.booksobituaries |access-date=4 August 2024 |work=The Guardian |date=9 August 2002}}</ref> * 2002 – [[Darrell Porter]], American baseball player (b. 1952) * 2002 – [[Matt Robinson (actor)|Matt Robinson]], American actor, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1937) *[[2005]] – [[Polina Astakhova]], Russian gymnast and coach (b. 1936) * 2005 – [[Jim O'Hora]], American football player and coach (b. 1915) * 2005 – [[Raul Roco]], Filipino lawyer and politician, 31st [[Secretary of Education (Philippines)|Filipino Secretary of Education]] (b. 1941)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Crisostomo |first1=Sheila |title=Roco succumbs to cancer; 63 |url=https://www.philstar.com/headlines/2005/08/06/290072/roco-succumbs-cancer-63 |access-date=4 August 2024 |work=Philstar Global |date=6 August 2005}}</ref> * 2005 – [[Eddie Jenkins (footballer, born 1909)|Eddie Jenkins]], Welsh footballer (b. 1909)<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.walesonline.co.uk/sport/football/football-news/bluebirds-star-eddie-dies-aged-2382643 |title=Bluebirds star Eddie dies aged 96 |publisher=WalesOnline |date=9 August 2005 |access-date=29 July 2018}}</ref> *[[2007]] – [[Jean-Marie Lustiger]], French cardinal (b. 1926)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Jackson |first1=Julian |title=Cardinal Jean-Marie Lustiger |url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2007/oct/02/guardianobituaries.france |access-date=4 August 2024 |work=The Guardian |date=2 October 2007}}</ref> * 2007 – [[Florian Pittiș]], Romanian actor, singer, director, and producer (b. 1943) *[[2008]] – [[Neil Bartlett (chemist)|Neil Bartlett]], English-American chemist and academic (b. 1932)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Christe |first1=Karl O. |title=Neil Bartlett (1932–2008) |journal=Nature |date=September 2008 |volume=455 |issue=7210 |pages=182–182 |doi=10.1038/455182a}}</ref> * 2008 – [[Reg Lindsay]], Australian singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer (b. 1929)<ref>{{cite magazine |last1=Eliezer |first1=Christie |title=Aussie Country Pioneer Reg Lindsay Dies |url=https://www.billboard.com/music/music-news/aussie-country-pioneer-reg-lindsay-dies-1305155/ |access-date=4 August 2024 |magazine=Billboard |date=6 August 2008}}</ref> *[[2009]] – [[Budd Schulberg]], American author, screenwriter, and producer (b. 1914)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Weiner |first1=Tim |title=Budd Schulberg, ‘On the Waterfront’ Writer, Dies at 95 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2009/08/06/movies/06schulberg.html |access-date=4 August 2024 |work=The New York Times |date=6 August 2009}}</ref> *[[2011]] – [[Andrzej Lepper]], Polish farmer and politician, [[Deputy Prime Minister of Poland]] (b. 1954)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Adamowski |first1=Jaroslaw |title=Andrzej Lepper obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2011/aug/25/andrzej-lepper-obituary |access-date=4 August 2024 |work=The Guardian |date=25 August 2011}}</ref> * 2011 – [[Aziz Shavershian]], Australian bodybuilder (b. 1989)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Robinson |first1=Georgina |last2=Whyte |first2=Sarah |title='Shattered': body of bodybuilder 'Zyzz' heading home |url=https://www.smh.com.au/national/nsw/shattered-body-of-bodybuilder-zyzz-heading-home-20110811-1inmu.html |access-date=4 August 2024 |work=The Sydney Morning Herald |date=11 August 2011 |language=en}}</ref> *[[2012]] – [[Erwin Axer]], Polish director and screenwriter (b. 1917) * 2012 – [[Michel Daerden]], Belgian lawyer and politician (b. 1949)<ref>{{cite news |title=Former Belgian minister Michel "papa" Daerden (62) dies |url=https://www.vrt.be/vrtnws/en/2012/08/06/former_belgian_ministermichelpapadaerden62dies-1-1393186/ |access-date=4 August 2024 |work=VRT |agency=Flanders News |date=6 August 2012 |language=en}}</ref> * 2012 – [[Fred Matua]], American football player (b. 1984) * 2012 – [[Martin E. Segal]], Russian-American businessman, co-founded [[Film Society of Lincoln Center]] (b. 1916)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Pogrebin |first1=Robin |title=Martin E. Segal, Titan of the Arts in New York City, Dies at 96 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/08/06/arts/martin-segal-leading-new-york-cultural-figure-dies-at-96.html |access-date=4 August 2024 |work=The New York Times |date=5 August 2012}}</ref> * 2012 – [[Chavela Vargas]], Costa Rican-Mexican singer-songwriter and actress (b. 1919)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Malkin |first1=Elisabeth |title=Chavela Vargas, Mexican Ranchera Singer, Dies at 93 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/08/07/arts/music/chavela-vargas-mexican-ranchera-singer-dies-at-93.html |access-date=4 August 2024 |work=The New York Times |date=7 August 2012}}</ref> * 2012 – [[Roland Charles Wagner]], French author and translator (b. 1960)<ref>{{cite magazine |title=Roland C. Wagner (1960-2012) |url=https://locusmag.com/2012/08/roland-c-wagner-1960-2012/ |access-date=4 August 2024 |magazine=Locus |date=7 August 2012}}</ref> *[[2013]] – [[Ruth Asawa]], American sculptor and educator (b. 1926)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Yoshimoto |first1=Midori |title=Asawa, Ruth |journal=Oxford Art Online |date=24 February 2010 |doi=10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T2085614}}</ref> * 2013 – [[Shawn Burr]], Canadian-American ice hockey player (b. 1966) * 2013 – [[Willie Dunn]], Canadian singer-songwriter and producer (b. 1942)<ref>{{cite news |title=Aboriginal singer, activist Willie Dunn dies at 71 |url=https://www.cbc.ca/news/entertainment/aboriginal-singer-activist-willie-dunn-dies-at-71-1.1355470 |access-date=4 August 2024 |work=CBC News |date=10 August 2013}}</ref> * 2013 – [[Roy Rubin (basketball)|Roy Rubin]], American basketball player and coach (b. 1925) * 2013 – [[May Song Vang]], American activist (b. 1951) * 2013 – [[Rob Wyda]], American commander and judge (b. 1959) *[[2014]] – [[Harold J. Greene]], American general (b. 1962)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Perkins |first1=Robert |last2=Hazle |first2=Megan |title=General, engineer, father and Trojan falls in Afghanistan |url=https://today.usc.edu/general-engineer-father-and-trojan-falls-in-afghanistan/ |access-date=4 August 2024 |work=USC Today |date=6 August 2014}}</ref> * 2014 – [[Vladimir Orlov (author)|Vladimir Orlov]], Russian author (b. 1936) * 2014 – [[Chapman Pincher]], Indian-English historian, journalist, and author (b. 1914)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Barker |first1=Dennis |title=Chapman Pincher obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2014/aug/06/chapman-pincher |access-date=4 August 2024 |work=The Guardian |date=6 August 2014}}</ref> * 2014 – [[Jesse Leonard Steinfeld]], American physician and academic, 11th [[Surgeon General of the United States]] (b. 1927)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Yardley |first1=William |title=Jesse L. Steinfeld, Surgeon General and Tobacco Foe, Dies at 87 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/08/07/us/jesse-l-steinfeld-surgeon-general-and-tobacco-foe-dies-at-87.html |access-date=4 August 2024 |work=The New York Times |date=7 August 2014}}</ref> *[[2015]] – [[Arthur Walter James]], English journalist and politician (b. 1912) * 2015 – [[Tony Millington]], Welsh footballer (b. 1943) *[[2018]] – [[Alan Rabinowitz]], American zoologist (b. 1953)<ref>{{Cite news|last=Newman|first=Cathy|date=2018-08-07|title=Alan Rabinowitz, Wild Cats' Champion and Protector, Dies|language=en-US|work=National Geographic|url=https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/article/alan-rabinowitz-big-cat-champion-news|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210306163045/https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/article/alan-rabinowitz-big-cat-champion-news|url-status=dead|archive-date=March 6, 2021|access-date=2022-05-25}}</ref> *[[2019]] – [[Toni Morrison]], American author, [[Pulitzer Prize for Fiction|Pulitzer Prize winner]], and [[Nobel Prize in Literature|Nobel laureate]] (b. 1931).<ref>{{cite web|website=The Root.com|title=Nobel Prize Winner Toni Morrison, One Of America's Greatest Writers, Has Died At 88|url=https://www.theroot.com/nobel-prize-winner-toni-morrison-one-of-america-s-grea-1836995611|date=August 6, 2019|access-date=August 6, 2019|author=Monée Fields-White}}</ref> *[[2020]] – [[Hawa Abdi]], [[Somali people|Somali]] human rights activist and physician (b. 1947)<ref>{{Cite news|last=Dahir|first=Abdi Latif|date=2020-08-06|title=Hawa Abdi, Doctor Who Aided Thousands in Somalia, Dies at 73|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/08/06/obituaries/hawa-abdi-dead.html|access-date=2021-01-02|issn=0362-4331}}</ref> *[[2022]] – [[Judith Durham]], Australian singer-songwriter (b. 1943)<ref name="watoday">{{cite news |last1=Graham |first1=Jackson |title=Judith Durham, lead singer of The Seekers, dies aged 79 |url=https://www.watoday.com.au/culture/music/judith-durham-lead-singer-of-the-seekers-dies-aged-79-20220806-p5b7t1.html |access-date=6 August 2022 |work=WAtoday |date=6 August 2022 |language=en}}</ref> * 2022 – [[Cherie Gil]], Filipino actress (b. 1963)<ref>{{cite news |last=Requintina |first=Robert |url=https://mb.com.ph/2022/08/05/cherie-gil-passes-away/ |title=Cherie Gil passes away |work=Manila Bulletin |date=5 August 2022 |access-date=7 August 2022}}</ref> * 2022 – [[Ali Haydar (Syrian army officer)|Ali Haydar]], Syrian army officer (b. 1932)<ref>{{Cite web |date=5 August 2022 |title=رفض توريث بشار الأسد الحكم في سورية وسخر منه.. وفاة اللواء علي حيدر بعد نحو ثلاثة عقود من إزاحته |url=https://www.syriahr.com/%D8%B1%D9%81%D8%B6-%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AB-%D8%A8%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%AF-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%83%D9%85-%D9%81%D9%8A-%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AE/497845/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220805224738/https://www.syriahr.com/%D8%B1%D9%81%D8%B6-%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AB-%D8%A8%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%AF-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%83%D9%85-%D9%81%D9%8A-%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AE/497845/ |archive-date=5 August 2022 |access-date=9 August 2022 |website=syriahr.com |language=ar}}</ref> * 2022 – [[Issey Miyake]], Japanese fashion designer (b. 1938)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Issey Miyake, Japan's prince of pleats, dies of cancer aged 84 |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/japanese-fashion-designer-issey-miyake-dies-cancer-aged-84-media-2022-08-09/ |website=reuters.com |publisher=Reuters |access-date=9 August 2022 |date=9 August 2022}}</ref> * 2022 – [[Dillon Quirke]], Irish hurler (b. 1998)<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.irishmirror.ie/sport/gaa/hurling/tipperary-hurler-dillon-quirke-passes-27672608|title=Tipperary hurler Dillon Quirke passes away suddenly after collapsing during Championship clash|publisher=Irish Mirror|date=5 August 2022|access-date=9 August 2022|website=irishmirror.ie}}</ref> <!-- Do not add people without Wikipedia articles to this list. Do not trust “this year in history” websites for accurate date information. Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence. --> ==Holidays and observances== * Christian [[Calendar of saints|feast day]]: ** [[Abel of Reims]] ** [[Thaddeus of Edessa|Addai]] ** [[Saint Afra|Afra]] ** [[Cassian of Autun]] ** [[Dedication of the Basilica of St Mary Major]] ([[Catholic Church]]) ** [[Emygdius]] ** [[Saint Memmius|Memnius]] ** [[Oswald of Northumbria]] ** [[August 5 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)]] * [[Independence Day (Burkina Faso)]] * [[Victory Day (Croatia)|Victory and Homeland Thanksgiving Day and the Day of Croatian defenders]] ([[Croatia]]) ==References== {{reflist}} ==External links== {{commons}} * {{cite web |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/august/5 |title=On This Day |work=BBC}} * {{NYT On this day|month=08|day=05}} * {{cite web |url=https://www.onthisday.com/events/august/5 |title=Historical Events on August 5 |publisher=OnThisDay.com}} {{months}} {{DEFAULTSORT:August 05}} [[Category:Days of August]]
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