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{{pp-move}} {{pp-pc}} {{calendar}} {{This date in recent years}} {{Day}} ==Events== ===Pre-1600=== *[[1111]] – [[Henry V, Holy Roman Emperor|Henry V]], King of Germany, is crowned [[Holy Roman Emperor]].<ref>{{cite book|author=Chrysogonus Waddell|title=Narrative and Legislative Texts from Early Cîteaux: Latin Text in Dual Edition with English Translation and Notes|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=X2nZAAAAMAAJ|year=1999|publisher=Abbaye de Cîteaux|page=429|isbn=9789080543911}}</ref> *[[1204]] – [[Constantinople]] [[Sack of Constantinople|falls to the Crusaders]] of the [[Fourth Crusade]], temporarily ending the [[Byzantine Empire]].<ref>{{cite book|author=University Lecturer in History David Abulafia|title=The New Cambridge Medieval History: Volume 5, C.1198-c.1300|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bclfdU_2lesC&pg=PA525|year=1995|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-36289-4|pages=525}}</ref> *[[1455]] – [[Thirteen Years' War (1454–1466)|Thirteen Years' War]]: the beginning of the [[Battle for Kneiphof]].<ref>{{Cite book |last=Rogalski |first=Leon |title=Dzieje Krzyżaków oraz ich stosunki z Polską, Litwą i Prusami |publisher=S. Orgelbrand |year=1846 |volume=II |location=Warsaw}}</ref> ===1601–1900=== *[[1612]] – Samurai [[Miyamoto Musashi]] defeats [[Sasaki Kojirō]] in a duel at [[Ganryū-jima|Funajima island]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Tokitsu|first=Kenji|title=Miyamoto Musashi: His Life and Writings|location=Boston|publisher=Shambhala|date=2004|isbn=9781590300459|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IZMIiyYmIVcC|page=74}}</ref> *[[1613]] – [[Samuel Argall]], having captured [[Pocahontas]] in [[Passapatanzy, Virginia]], sets off with her to Jamestown with the intention of exchanging her for English prisoners held by [[Powhatan (Native American leader)|her father]].<ref>{{cite book|author1=John Ward Dean|author2=George Folsom|author3=John Gilmary Shea|title=Historical Magazine: And Notes and Queries Concerning the Antiquities, History, and Biography of America|url=https://archive.org/details/historicalmagaz04stilgoog|year=1860|publisher=Henry B. Dawson|pages=[https://archive.org/details/historicalmagaz04stilgoog/page/n295 289]}}</ref> *[[1699]] – The [[Sikh]] religion is formalised as the [[Khalsa]] – the brotherhood of Warrior-Saints{{snd}}by [[Guru Gobind Singh]] in northern India, in accordance with the [[Nanakshahi calendar]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Mahmood |first=Cynthia Keppley |title=Fighting for faith and nation dialogues with Sikh militants |url=https://archive.org/details/fightingforfaith00cynt |url-access=limited |year=1996 |publisher=University of Pennsylvania Press |location=Philadelphia |isbn=978-0812215922 |oclc=44966032 |pages=43–45}}</ref> *[[1742]] – [[George Frideric Handel]]'s [[oratorio]] ''[[Messiah (Handel)|Messiah]]'' makes its world premiere in [[Dublin]], Ireland.<ref>{{cite book|last=Lang|first=Paul Henry|title=George Frideric Handel|location=New York|publisher=Dover Publications|date=1996|isbn=9780486292274|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9aK8AQAAQBAJ|page=340}}</ref> *[[1777]] – [[American Revolutionary War]]: American forces are ambushed and defeated in the [[Battle of Bound Brook]], [[New Jersey]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Brandus|first=Paul|title=This Day in U.S. Military History|location=Lanham, Md.|publisher=Bernan Press|date=2020|isbn=9781641433853|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=t8vADwAAQBAJ|page=100}}</ref> *[[1829]] – The [[Roman Catholic Relief Act 1829]] gives [[Roman Catholicism in the United Kingdom|Roman Catholics]] in the United Kingdom the right to vote and to sit in Parliament.<ref>{{cite book|last=McCarthy|first=Michael F.J.|title=Church and State in England and Wales, 1829-1906|location=Dublin|publisher=Hodges, Figgis & Co.|date=1906|oclc=806201062|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NN4-AAAAIAAJ|page=23}}</ref> *[[1849]] – [[Lajos Kossuth]] presents the [[Hungarian Declaration of Independence]] in a closed session of the National Assembly.<ref>{{cite book|last=Troubetzkoy|first=Alexis S.|title=The Road to Balaklava: Stumbling Into War With Russia|location=Toronto|publisher=Trafalgar Press|date=1986|isbn=9780969241706|page=59}}</ref> *[[1861]] – [[American Civil War]]: Union forces surrender [[Fort Sumter]] to Confederate forces.<ref>{{cite book|last=Hearn|first=Chester G.|title=Lincoln and McClellan at War|location=Baton Rouge|publisher=Louisiana State University Press|date=2013|isbn=9780807145524|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=K47TC2-690UC|page=14}}</ref> *[[1865]] – American Civil War: [[Raleigh, North Carolina]] is occupied by Union forces.<ref>{{cite book|last=Pierpaoli| first=Paul G. Jr. |chapter=Raleigh, North Carolina|title=American Civil War: A State-By-State Encyclopedia. Volume 2: New Jersey-Wisconsin|editor-last1=Tucker|editor-first1=Spencer C.|editor-last2=Pierpaoli|editor-first2=Paul G. Jr. |location=Santa Barbara, Calif.|publisher=ABC-CLIO|date=2015|isbn=9781598845280|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HhjYBgAAQBAJ|page=561}}</ref> *[[1870]] – The New York City [[Metropolitan Museum of Art]] is founded.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Baetjer|first1=Katharine|last2=Mertens|first2=Joan R.|chapter=The Founding Decades|title=Making the Met, 1870-2020|editor-last1=Bayer|editor-first1=Andrea|editor-last2=Corey|editor-first2=Laura D.|location=New York|publisher=The Metropolitan Museum of Art|date=2020|isbn=9781588397096|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dJ7YDwAAQBAJ|page=35}}</ref> *[[1873]] – The [[Colfax massacre]]: More than 60 to 150 black men are murdered in [[Colfax, Louisiana]], while surrendering to a mob of former Confederate soldiers and members of the [[Ku Klux Klan]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Lane|first=Charles|title=The Day Freedom Died: The Colfax Massacre, the Supreme Court, and the Betrayal of Reconstruction|location=New York|publisher=Henry Holt and Co.|date=2008|isbn=9780805083422|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ulexrXOMTsgC|pages=23–24}}</ref> ===1901–present=== *[[1909]] – The [[31 March incident|31 March Incident]] leads to the overthrow of Sultan [[Abdul Hamid II]]. *[[1919]] – [[Jallianwala Bagh massacre]]: [[British Indian Army]] troops led by Brigadier-General [[Reginald Dyer]] kill approximately 379–1,000 unarmed demonstrators including men and women in [[Amritsar]], India; and approximately 1,500 injured.<ref>{{cite magazine |last1=Unnithan |first1=Sandeep |title=100 years of Jallianwala Bagh massacre: Where's the grace to say sorry? |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/magazine/up-front/story/20190422-100-years-of-jallianwala-bagh-massacre-where-s-the-grace-to-say-sorry-1500895-2019-04-13 |access-date=3 February 2023 |magazine=India Today |issue=16 |date=13 April 2019 |pages=4–5 |language=en |volume=44}}</ref> *[[1924]] – [[A.E.K. (sports club)|A.E.K.]], a major [[Greece|Greek]] [[multi-sport club]], is established in [[Athens]] by [[Greek refugees]] from [[Constantinople]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=2018-05-28 |title=ΙΣΤΟΡΙΑ |url=https://www.aek.gr/history/ |access-date=2025-04-13 |website=ΑΕΚ - Αθλητική Ένωση Κωνσταντινουπόλεως |language=el}}</ref> *[[1941]] – A [[Soviet–Japanese Neutrality Pact|pact of neutrality]] between the [[Soviet Union|USSR]] and Japan is signed. *[[1943]] – [[World War II]]: The discovery of [[mass grave]]s of Polish [[prisoner of war|prisoners of war]] [[mass execution|killed]] by Soviet forces in the [[Katyn massacre|Katyń Forest Massacre]] is announced, causing a diplomatic rift between the [[Polish government-in-exile]] in London and the [[Soviet Union]], which denies responsibility. * 1943 – The [[Jefferson Memorial]] is dedicated in Washington, D.C., on the 200th anniversary of President [[Thomas Jefferson]]'s birth. *[[1945]] – World War II: [[Nazi Germany|German]] troops [[Gardelegen massacre|kill]] more than 1,000 political and military prisoners in [[Gardelegen]], Germany. * 1945 – World War II: [[Soviet Union|Soviet]] and [[Kingdom of Bulgaria|Bulgarian]] forces [[Vienna Offensive|capture Vienna]]. *[[1948]] – In an ambush, 78 Jewish doctors, nurses and medical students from [[Hadassah Hospital]], and a British soldier, are massacred by Arabs in [[Sheikh Jarrah]]. This event came to be known as the [[Hadassah medical convoy massacre]]. *[[1953]] – [[Central Intelligence Agency|CIA]] director [[Allen Dulles]] launches the [[Brainwashing|mind-control]] program [[Project MKUltra]]. *[[1960]] – The United States launches [[Transit (satellite)|Transit 1-B]], the world's first [[satellite navigation]] system. *[[1964]] – At the [[36th Academy Awards|Academy Awards]], [[Sidney Poitier]] becomes the first [[African-American]] man to win the [[Academy Award for Best Actor|Best Actor]] award for the 1963 film ''[[Lilies of the Field (1963 film)|Lilies of the Field]]''. *[[1970]] – An [[oxygen]] tank aboard the [[Apollo 13]] Service Module explodes, putting the crew in great danger and causing major damage to the [[Apollo command and service module]] (codenamed "''Odyssey''") while en route to the [[Moon]]. *[[1972]] – The [[Universal Postal Union]] decides to recognize the [[China|People's Republic of China]] as the only legitimate Chinese representative, effectively expelling the [[Republic of China]] administering [[Taiwan]]. * 1972 – [[Vietnam War]]: The [[Battle of An Lộc]] begins. *[[1975]] – An [[Bus massacre|attack]] by the [[Kataeb Party|Phalangist]] resistance kills 26 militia members of the [[Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine]], marking the start of the 15-year [[Lebanese Civil War]]. *[[1976]] – The [[United States Treasury Department]] reintroduces the [[United States two-dollar bill|two-dollar bill]] as a [[Federal Reserve Note]] on [[Thomas Jefferson]]'s 233rd birthday as part of the [[United States Bicentennial]] celebration. * 1976 – Forty workers die in the [[Lapua Cartridge Factory explosion]], the deadliest industrial accident in modern [[Finland|Finnish]] history. *[[1996]] – Two women and four children are killed after Israeli helicopter [[Mansouri attack|fired rockets at an ambulance]] in [[Mansouri, Lebanon|Mansouri]], Lebanon.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2015-09-21|title=Lebanon flies the flags of mourning|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/lebanon-flies-the-flags-of-mourning-1307361.html|access-date=2021-04-17|website=The Independent|language=en}}</ref> *[[1997]] – [[Tiger Woods]] becomes the youngest [[golf]]er to win the [[Masters Tournament]]. *[[2006]] – The [[United Front for Democratic Change]]'s [[Battle of N'Djamena (2006)|attack]] on the [[Chad]]ian capital of [[N'Djamena]] is repelled by the [[Chadian army]]<ref>{{cite web|date=2006-04-13|title=UN condemns rebel attack in Chad|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/4908836.stm|access-date=2025-04-13|website=[[BBC News]]|language=en}}</ref> *[[2009]] – A [[Kamień Pomorski homeless hostel fire|fire]] destroys a homeless hostel and kills at least 22 people in [[Kamień Pomorski]], [[Poland]].<ref>{{cite web|date=2009-04-13|title=Fire in Polish hostel kills 21|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/7996390.stm|access-date=13 April 2025|website=[[BBC News]]|language=en}}</ref> *[[2013]] – [[Salam Fayyad]] resigns as [[Prime Minister of the Palestinian National Authority]] following an ongoing dispute with the President [[Mahmoud Abbas]].<ref>{{cite web|date=2013-04-13|title=Palestinian Prime Minister Salam Fayyad resigns|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-22139517|access-date=13 April 2025|website=[[BBC News]]|language=en}}</ref> *[[2014]] – Three people are killed in a [[2014 Overland Park shootings|shooting]] in [[Overland Park, Kansas]].<ref name="3 dead after shootings at Kansas City-area Jewish centers">{{cite news |title=3 killed in shootings at Kansas City-area Jewish centers |url=http://www.cnn.com/2014/04/13/us/kansas-jewish-center-shooting/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140417025427/http://www.cnn.com/2014/04/13/us/kansas-jewish-center-shooting/ |archive-date=2014-04-17 |access-date=2014-04-23 |work=CNN}}</ref> *[[2023]] – The house of [[Jack Teixeira]] is raided in an investigation into [[2022–2023 Pentagon document leaks|leaked Pentagon documents]]; he is arrested on the same day.<ref>{{Cite web |last1=Chamberlain|first1=Samuel|last2=Crane|first2=Emily|date= 2023-04-13|title=Law enforcement search home of Jack Teixeira, Mass. Air National Guardsman at center of 'digileaks' scandal |url=https://nypost.com/2023/04/13/person-who-leaked-classified-us-intelligence-documents-works-on-a-military-base-report/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230613141636/https://nypost.com/2023/04/13/person-who-leaked-classified-us-intelligence-documents-works-on-a-military-base-report/|archive-date=13 June 2023 |accessdate=10 September 2023 |website=newyorkpost.com |publisher=New York Post}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last1=Chamberlain |first1=Samuel|last2=Kesslen|first2=Ben|last3=Crane|first3=Emily|date= 2023-04-13|title=Air National Guardsman Jack Teixeira, 21, arrested in US intel leaks |url=https://nypost.com/2023/04/13/national-guardsman-jack-teixeira-arrested-in-us-intel-leaks/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230421210211/https://nypost.com/2023/04/13/national-guardsman-jack-teixeira-arrested-in-us-intel-leaks/|archive-date=21 April 2023 |accessdate=10 September 2023 |website=newyorkpost.com |publisher=New York Post}}</ref> *[[2024]] – Six people and the perpetrator are killed and twelve others injured in [[Bondi Junction stabbings|a mass stabbing]] at [[Westfield Bondi Junction]] shopping centre in [[Sydney]], Australia.<ref>{{cite web |title='Run, run, run': Chaos at a Sydney mall as 6 people stabbed to death, and the suspect fatally shot |url=https://apnews.com/article/sydney-shopping-center-stabbing-shot-bondi-52318d684ebbab17dcac33a833ba0d51 |website=AP News |date=13 April 2024 |access-date=16 April 2024}}</ref> *[[2025]] – [[Rory McIlroy]] wins the [[2025 Masters Tournament|Masters Tournament]], becoming just the sixth person to complete the [[Grand Slam (golf)|Grand Slam]] in golf.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2025-04-13 |title=Rory McIlroy beats Justin Rose in Masters play-off to clinch career Grand Slam |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/golf/articles/c3evny5kpv2o |access-date=2025-04-14 |website=BBC Sport |language=en-GB}}</ref> ==Births== ===Pre-1600=== *[[1229]] – [[Louis II, Duke of Bavaria]] (d. 1294)<ref>{{cite book|author=Steven Mueller|title=The Wittelsbach Dynasty|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=eVcjAQAAIAAJ|year=2007|publisher=Waldmann Press|isbn=978-0-9702576-3-5|page=10}}</ref> *[[1350]] – [[Margaret III, Countess of Flanders]] (d. 1405) *[[1506]] – [[Peter Faber]], French priest and theologian, co-founded the [[Society of Jesus]] (d. 1546)<ref>{{cite book|author=Joseph N. Tylenda|title=Saints and Feasts of the Liturgical Year|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=61MmDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA150|year=2003|publisher=Georgetown University Press|isbn=0-87840-399-X|pages=150}}</ref> *[[1519]] – [[Catherine de' Medici]], Italian-French wife of [[Henry II of France]] (d. 1589)<ref>{{cite book|author=Thomas Adolphus Trollope|title=The Girlhood of Catherine De' Medici|url=https://archive.org/details/girlhoodofcather00troluoft|year=1856|publisher=Chapman and Hall|pages=[https://archive.org/details/girlhoodofcather00troluoft/page/5 5]}}</ref> *[[1570]] – [[Guy Fawkes]], English soldier, member of the [[Gunpowder Plot]] (probable;<ref>{{cite book|author=Antonia Fraser|title=Faith and Treason: the Gunpowder Plot|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KRqAc1w3UAMC|date=1 October 1996|publisher=Doubleday Canada|isbn=978-0-385-25620-9|page=70}}</ref> d. 1606) *[[1573]] – [[Christina of Holstein-Gottorp]] (d. 1625) *[[1593]] – [[Thomas Wentworth, 1st Earl of Strafford]], English soldier and politician, [[Lord Lieutenant of Ireland]] (d. 1641) ===1601–1900=== *[[1618]] – [[Roger de Rabutin, Comte de Bussy]], French author (d. 1693) *[[1636]] – [[Hendrik van Rheede]], Dutch botanist (d. 1691) *[[1648]] – [[Jeanne Marie Bouvier de la Motte Guyon]], French mystic (d. 1717)<ref>{{Cite book |last=Guyon |first=Jeanne Marie Bouvier de La Motte |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0glD9zZ8H2UC&dq=%22la+veille+de+P%C3%A2ques%2C+le+13.+d%27Avril%22&pg=PA8 |title=La vie de Madame J. M. B. de la Mothe Guion. Écrite par elle-même |date=1720 |publisher=Jean de la Pierre |language=fr}}</ref> *[[1713]] – [[Pierre Jélyotte]], French tenor (d. 1797) *[[1729]] – [[Thomas Percy (bishop of Dromore)|Thomas Percy]], Irish bishop and poet (d. 1811) *[[1732]] – [[Frederick North, Lord North]], English politician, [[Prime Minister of Great Britain]] (d. 1792)<ref>{{cite web |title=History of Lord Frederick North - GOV.UK |url=https://www.gov.uk/government/history/past-prime-ministers/frederick-north |website=www.gov.uk |access-date=1 July 2023 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1735]] – [[Isaac Low]], American merchant and politician, founded the [[New York Chamber of Commerce]] (d. 1791) *[[1743]] – [[Thomas Jefferson]], American lawyer and politician, 3rd [[President of the United States]] (d. 1826) *[[1747]] – [[Louis Philippe II, Duke of Orléans]] (d. 1793)<ref>{{cite web |title=Louis-Philippe-Joseph, duc d'Orléans {{!}} French prince |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Louis-Philippe-Joseph-duc-dOrleans |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=4 March 2021 |language=en}}</ref> *[[1764]] – [[Laurent de Gouvion Saint-Cyr]], French general and politician, [[Minister of Defence (France)|French Minister of War]] (d. 1830) *[[1769]] – [[Thomas Lawrence]], English painter and educator (d. 1830) *[[1771]] – [[Richard Trevithick]], Cornish-English engineer and explorer (d. 1833) *[[1780]] – [[Alexander Mitchell (engineer)|Alexander Mitchell]], Irish engineer, invented the [[Screw-pile lighthouse]] (d. 1868) *[[1784]] – [[Friedrich Graf von Wrangel]], Prussian field marshal (d. 1877) *[[1787]] – [[John Robertson (congressman)|John Robertson]], American lawyer and politician (d. 1873) *[[1794]] – [[Jean Pierre Flourens]], French physiologist and academic (d. 1867) *[[1802]] – [[Leopold Fitzinger]], Austrian zoologist and herpetologist (d. 1884) *[[1808]] – [[Antonio Meucci]], Italian-American engineer (d. 1889) *[[1810]] – [[Félicien David]], French composer (d. 1876) *[[1824]] – [[William Alexander (bishop)|William Alexander]], Irish archbishop, poet, and theologian (d. 1911) *[[1825]] – [[Thomas D'Arcy McGee]], Irish-Canadian journalist and politician (d. 1868) *[[1828]] – [[Josephine Butler]], English [[Feminism|feminist]] and [[social reform]]er (d. 1906)<ref>{{Cite ODNB |title=Butler [née Grey], Josephine Elizabeth (1828–1906), social reformer and women's activist |url=https://www.oxforddnb.com/display/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-32214 |access-date=2024-11-08 |date=2004 |language=en |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/32214 |last1=Walkowitz |first1=Judith R. }}</ref> * 1828 – [[Joseph Lightfoot]], English bishop and theologian (d. 1889) *[[1832]] – [[Juan Montalvo]], Ecuadorian author and diplomat (d. 1889) *[[1841]] – [[Louis-Ernest Barrias]], French sculptor and academic (d. 1905) *[[1850]] – [[Arthur Matthew Weld Downing]], Irish astronomer (d. 1917) *[[1851]] – [[Robert Abbe]], American surgeon and radiologist (d. 1928) * 1851 – [[William Quan Judge]], Irish occultist and theosophist (d. 1896) *[[1852]] – [[Frank Winfield Woolworth]], American businessman, founded the [[F. W. Woolworth Company]] (d. 1919) *[[1854]] – [[Lucy Craft Laney]], American founder of the Haines Normal and Industrial School, Augusta, Georgia (d. 1933)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.georgiaencyclopedia.org/articles/education/lucy-craft-laney-1854-1933/|title=Lucy Craft Laney|website=New Georgia Encyclopedia}}</ref> *[[1860]] – [[James Ensor]], English-Belgian painter, an important influence on [[expressionism]] and [[surrealism]] (d. 1949) *[[1866]] – [[Butch Cassidy]], American criminal (d. 1908) *[[1872]] – [[John Cameron (footballer, born 1872)|John Cameron]], Scottish international footballer and manager (d. 1935)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://archive.mehstg.com/fact_cameron.htm|title=John Cameron|website=archive.mehstg.com|access-date=2 April 2020}}</ref> * 1872 – [[Alexander Roda Roda]], Austrian-Croatian journalist and author (d. 1945) *[[1873]] – [[John W. Davis]], American lawyer and politician, 14th [[United States Solicitor General]] (d. 1955) *[[1875]] – [[Ray Lyman Wilbur]], American physician, academic, and politician, 31st [[United States Secretary of the Interior]] (d. 1949) *[[1879]] – [[Edward Bruce (New Deal)|Edward Bruce]], American lawyer and painter (d. 1943) * 1879 – [[Oswald Bruce Cooper]], American type designer, lettering artist, graphic designer, and educator (d. 1940) *[[1880]] – [[Charles Christie]], Canadian-American businessman, co-founded the [[Christie Film Company]] (d. 1955) *[[1885]] – [[Vean Gregg]], American baseball player (d. 1964)<ref>{{cite web |title=Vean Gregg |url=https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/vean-gregg/ |website=Society for American Baseball Research |access-date=12 April 2021}}</ref> * 1885 – [[Juhan Kukk]], Estonian politician, [[Head of State of Estonia]] (d. 1942) * 1885 – [[György Lukács]], Hungarian philosopher and critic (d. 1971) * 1885 – [[Pieter Sjoerds Gerbrandy]], Dutch politician (d. 1961) *[[1887]] – [[Gordon S. Fahrni]], Canadian physician and golfer (d. 1995) *[[1889]] – [[Herbert Yardley]], American cryptologist and author (d. 1958) *[[1890]] – [[Frank Murphy]], American jurist and politician, 56th [[United States Attorney General]] (d. 1949) * 1890 – [[Dadasaheb Torne]], Indian director and producer (d. 1960) *[[1891]] – [[Maurice Buckley]], Australian sergeant, [[Victoria Cross]] recipient (d. 1921) * 1891 – [[Nella Larsen]], Danish/African-American nurse, librarian, and author (d. 1964)<ref>{{cite thesis |last=Stephens |first=Bria Stephens |date=2017 |title=Nella Larsen: An Untold Story of Race through Literature |url=https://egrove.olemiss.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1139&context=hon_thesis |page=16 |publisher=[[Sally McDonnell Barksdale Honors College]] |access-date=8 November 2024}}</ref> * 1891 – [[Robert Scholl]], German accountant and politician (d. 1973) *[[1892]] – [[Arthur Harris|Sir Arthur Harris, 1st Baronet]], English air marshal (d. 1984) * 1892 – [[Robert Watson-Watt]], Scottish engineer, invented [[Radar]] (d. 1973) *[[1894]] – [[Arthur Fadden]], Australian accountant and politician, 13th [[Prime Minister of Australia]] (d. 1973) * [[1894]] – [[May Brodney]], Australian labour activist (d. 1973)<ref>{{Citation |last=Frances |first=Raelene |title=Maria May Brodney (1894–1973) |work=Australian Dictionary of Biography |url=https://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/brodney-maria-may-9587 |access-date=2024-11-08 |place=Canberra |publisher=National Centre of Biography, Australian National University |language=en}}</ref> *[[1896]] – [[Fred Barnett (English footballer)|Fred Barnett]], English footballer (d. 1982) *[[1897]] – [[Werner Voss]], German lieutenant and pilot (d. 1917) *[[1899]] – [[Alfred Mosher Butts]], American architect and game designer, created [[Scrabble]] (d. 1993) * 1899 – [[Harold Osborn]], American high jumper and decathlete (d. 1975) *[[1900]] – [[Sorcha Boru]], American potter and ceramic sculptor (d. 2006) * 1900 – [[Pierre Molinier]], French painter and photographer (d. 1976) ===1901–present=== *[[1901]] – [[Jacques Lacan]], French psychiatrist and psychoanalyst (d. 1981)<ref>{{cite book | last = Clark | first = Michael | title = Jacques Lacan : an annotated bibliography | publisher = Routledge | location = London New York | year = 2014 | isbn = 9781317909088 | page=xviii}}</ref> * 1901 – [[Alan Watt (diplomat)|Alan Watt]], Australian public servant and diplomat, [[List of Australian Ambassadors to Japan|Australian Ambassador to Japan]] (d. 1988) *[[1902]] – [[Philippe de Rothschild]], French [[Grand Prix motor racing|Grand Prix]] driver, playwright, and producer (d. 1988)<ref>{{cite book | last = Coates | first = Clive | title = Grands vins : the finest châteaux of Bordeaux and their wines | publisher = University of California Press | location = Berkeley | year = 1995 | isbn = 9780520202207 |page=64}}</ref> * 1902 – [[Marguerite Henry]], American author (d. 1997) *[[1904]] – [[David Robinson (philanthropist)|David Robinson]], English businessman and philanthropist (d. 1987) *[[1905]] – [[Rae Johnstone]], Australian jockey (d. 1964) *[[1906]] – [[Samuel Beckett]], Irish novelist, poet, and playwright, [[Nobel Prize in Literature|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. 1989) * 1906 – [[Bud Freeman]], American saxophonist, composer, and bandleader (d. 1991) *[[1907]] – [[Harold Stassen]], American lawyer and politician, 25th [[Governor of Minnesota]] (d. 2001) *[[1909]] – [[Eudora Welty]], American short story writer and novelist (d. 2001) *[[1911]] – [[Ico Hitrec]], Croatian footballer and manager (d. 1946) * 1911 – [[Jean-Louis Lévesque]], Canadian businessman and philanthropist (d. 1994) * 1911 – [[Nino Sanzogno]], Italian conductor and composer (d. 1983) *[[1913]] – [[Dave Albritton]], American high jumper and coach (d. 1994) * 1913 – [[Kermit Tyler]], American lieutenant and pilot (d. 2010) *[[1914]] – [[Orhan Veli Kanık]], Turkish poet and author (d. 1950) *[[1916]] – [[Phyllis Fraser]], Welsh-American actress, journalist, and publisher, co-founded [[Beginner Books]] (d. 2006)<ref>as per [http://ssdi.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/ssdi.cgi Social Security Death Index under the name '''Phyllis C Wagner''']</ref> *[[1917]] – [[Robert Orville Anderson]], American businessman, founded [[ARCO|Atlantic Richfield Oil Co.]] (d. 2007) * 1917 – [[Bill Clements]], American soldier, engineer, and politician, 15th [[United States Deputy Secretary of Defense]] (d. 2011) *[[1919]] – [[Roland Gaucher]], French journalist and politician (d. 2007) * 1919 – [[Howard Keel]], American actor and singer (d. 2004) * 1919 – [[Madalyn Murray O'Hair]], American activist, founded [[American Atheists]] (d. 1995) *[[1920]] – [[Roberto Calvi]], Italian banker (d. 1982) * 1920 – [[Claude Cheysson]], French lieutenant and politician, [[Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Development (France)|French Minister of Foreign Affairs]] (d. 2012) * 1920 – [[Liam Cosgrave]], Irish lawyer and politician, 6th [[Taoiseach|Taoiseach of Ireland]] (d. 2017) * 1920 – [[Theodore L. Thomas]], American [[chemical engineer]], [[Patent attorney]] and writer (d. 2005)<ref>{{cite book | editor1-last=Reginald |editor1-first=Robert |editor2-last=Menville |editor2-first=Douglas |editor3-last=Burgess |editor3-first=Mary A. |title=Science Fiction and Fantasy Literature - Volume II |year=2010 |publisher=Wildside Press |isbn=9780941028776 |page=1099}}</ref> *[[1922]] – [[Heinz Baas]], German footballer and manager (d. 1994) * 1922 – [[John Braine]], English librarian and author (d. 1986) * 1922 – [[Julius Nyerere]], Tanzanian politician and teacher, 1st [[President of Tanzania]] (d. 1999)<ref>{{cite book | last = Molony | first = Tom | title = Nyerere : the early years | publisher = James Currey | location = Woodbridge, Suffolk, GB Rochester, NY | year = 2014 | isbn = 9781847010902 | pages=37–38}}</ref> * 1922 – [[Valve Pormeister]], Estonian architect (d. 2002)<ref>[http://www.sirp.ee/archive/2002/01.11.02/Kunst/kunst1-6.html "Valve Pormeister 13. IV 1922 – 27. X 2002"], ''Sirp.ee''. {{in lang|et}} Retrieved 14 February 2012.</ref> *[[1923]] – [[Don Adams]], American actor and director (d. 2005)<ref>{{cite news| first=Douglas| last=Martin| title=Don Adams, Television's Maxwell Smart, Dies at 82| url=https://www.nytimes.com/2005/09/27/arts/television/27adams.html?ex=1285473600&en=4148e6056f84aece&ei=5090| work=The New York Times| date=September 27, 2005}}</ref> * 1923 – [[A. H. Halsey]], English sociologist and academic (d. 2014) *[[1924]] – [[John T. Biggers]], American painter (d. 2001) * 1924 – [[Jack T. Chick]], American author, illustrator, and publisher (d. 2016) * 1924 – [[Stanley Donen]], American film director and choreographer (d. 2019) *[[1926]] – [[Ellie Lambeti]], Greek actress (d. 1983) * 1926 – [[John Spencer-Churchill, 11th Duke of Marlborough]], English businessman (d. 2014) *[[1927]] – [[Rosemary Haughton]], English philosopher, theologian, and author (d. 2024) * 1927 – [[Maurice Ronet]], French actor and director (d. 1983) *[[1928]] – [[Alan Clark]], English historian and politician, [[Minister of State for Trade]] (d. 1999) * 1928 – [[Gianni Marzotto]], Italian racing driver and businessman (d. 2012) *[[1929]] – [[Marilynn Smith]], American golfer (d. 2019) *[[1931]] – [[Anita Cerquetti]], Italian soprano (d. 2014)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Anita Cerquetti - Classical Music Daily |url=https://www.classicalmusicdaily.com/articles/c/a/anita-cerquetti.htm |access-date=2024-11-08 |website=www.classicalmusicdaily.com}}</ref> * 1931 – [[Robert Enrico]], French director and screenwriter (d. 2001) * 1931 – [[Dan Gurney]], American race car driver and engineer (d. 2018) * 1931 – [[Jon Stone]], American composer, producer, and screenwriter (d. 1997)<ref>{{cite news |author1=Lawrence Van Gelder |authorlink1=Lawrence Van Gelder |title=Jon Stone, Who Helped Create 'Sesame Street,' Is Dead at 64|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1997/04/01/arts/jon-stone-who-helped-create-sesame-street-is-dead-at-65.html |url-access=subscription |access-date=20 September 2024 |work=[[The New York Times]] |date=1 April 1997|page=B 10}}</ref> *[[1932]] – [[Orlando Letelier]], Chilean-American economist and politician, [[Ministry of National Defense (Chile)|Chilean Minister of National Defense]] (d. 1976) *[[1934]] – [[John Muckler]], Canadian ice hockey player, coach, and manager (d. 2021)<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nhl.com/oilers/news/release-oilers-mourn-the-passing-of-john-muckler/c-319986102|title=RELEASE: Oilers mourn the passing of John Muckler|date=4 January 2021|work=[[Edmonton Oilers]]|access-date=4 January 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://edmontonsun.com/sports/hockey/nhl/edmonton-oilers/former-edmonton-oilers-coach-john-muckler-dies|title=Former Edmonton Oilers coach John Muckler dies|date=5 January 2021|work=[[Edmonton Sun]]|access-date=5 January 2021}}</ref> *[[1937]] – [[Col Joye]], Australian singer-songwriter and guitarist * 1937 – [[Edward Fox (actor)|Edward Fox]], English actor * 1937 – [[Lanford Wilson]], American playwright, co-founded the [[Circle Repertory Company]] (d. 2011)<ref>[[Margalit Fox|Fox, Margalit]]. [https://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/25/theater/lanford-wilson-pulitzer-prize-winning-playwright-dies-at-73.html "Lanford Wilson, Pulitzer Prize-Winning Playwright, Dies at 73"] ''[[The New York Times]]'', March 24, 2011.</ref> *[[1938]] – [[Klaus Lehnertz]], German pole vaulter *[[1939]] – [[Seamus Heaney]], Irish poet and playwright, [[Nobel Prize in Literature|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. 2013) * 1939 – [[Paul Sorvino]], American actor and singer (d. 2022)<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2022/07/25/obituaries/paul-sorvino-dead.html|title=Paul Sorvino, Master of the Mild-Mannered Mobster, Dies at 83|last=Gates|first=Anita|newspaper=The New York Times|date=July 25, 2022|accessdate=July 25, 2022}}</ref> *[[1940]] – [[Mike Beuttler]], Egyptian-English racing driver (d. 1988) * 1940 – [[J. M. G. Le Clézio]], [[Bretons|Breton]] French-[[Mauritian]] author and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Literature|Nobel Prize]] laureate * 1940 – [[Vladimir Cosma]], French composer, conductor and violinist * 1940 – [[Jim McNab]], Scottish footballer (d. 2006) * 1940 – [[Max Mosley]], English racing driver and engineer, co-founded [[March Engineering]], former president of the [[FIA]] (d. 2021)<ref>{{cite news|title=Max Mosley dead: Former F1 supremo dies aged 81|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/motor-racing/formula1/max-mosley-death-age-f1-b1852874.html|first=Lawrence|last=Ostlere|date=24 May 2021|access-date=24 May 2021|newspaper=The Independent|location=London}}</ref> * 1940 – [[Ruby Puryear Hearn]], African-American biophysicist *[[1941]] – [[Michael Stuart Brown]], American geneticist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine|Nobel Prize]] laureate<ref name="Henderson">{{cite web|last1=Kovacs Henderson|first1=Andrea|title=American Men & Women of Science: A Biographical Directory of Today's Leaders in Physical, Biological, and Related Sciences|url=http://go.galegroup.com/ps/i.do?p=GVRL&sw=w&v=2.1&it=r&id=GALE%7CCX4049151645&asid=6ac8f5960e73c1f387049b2e2617473c|website=Gale Virtual Reference Library|access-date=7 November 2016}}</ref> * 1941 – [[Jean-Marc Reiser]], French author and illustrator (d. 1983) *[[1942]] – [[Bill Conti]], American composer and conductor<ref name="Chase2019">{{cite book | last = LastName | first = FirstName | title = Chase's calendar of events. the ultimate go-to guide for special days, weeks and months | publisher = Rowman & Littlefield | location = Lanham | year = 2019 | isbn = 9781641433167 | page=222}}</ref> *[[1943]] – [[Alan Jones (talkback host)|Alan Jones]], Australian rugby coach and radio host<ref>{{cite book | url=http://www.grenfell.org.au/walkoffame/downloads/profile.pdf |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20221009/http://www.grenfell.org.au/walkoffame/downloads/profile.pdf |archive-date=2022-10-09 |url-status=live | year=2007 | title=Walk of Fame Guest Profiles | page=8 | publisher=The Henry Lawson Festival of Arts | location=Grenfell | access-date=19 February 2011}}</ref> * 1943 – [[Tim Krabbé]], Dutch journalist and author *[[1944]] – [[Susan Davis (politician)|Susan Davis]], Russian-American social worker and politician *[[1945]] – [[Judy Nunn]], Australian actress and author *[[1946]] – [[Al Green]], American singer-songwriter, producer, and pastor<ref name="Chase2019"/> *[[1947]] – [[Rae Armantrout]], American poet and academic * 1947 – [[Mike Chapman]], Australian-English songwriter and producer * 1947 – [[Jean-Jacques Laffont]], French economist and academic (d. 2004) * 1947 – [[Thanos Mikroutsikos]], Greek composer and politician (d. 2019)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Kokkinidis |first1=Tasos |title=Greek Composer Thanos Mikroutsikos Dies at 72 |url=https://greekreporter.com/2019/12/28/greek-composer-thanos-mikroutsikos-dies-at-72/ |access-date=27 June 2022 |publisher=GreekReporter}}</ref> *[[1948]] – [[Nam Hae-il]], South Korean admiral * 1948 – [[Drago Jančar]], Slovenian author and playwright * 1948 – [[Mikhail Shufutinsky]], Soviet and Russian singer, actor, TV presenter *[[1949]] – [[Len Cook]], New Zealand-English mathematician and statistician * 1949 – [[Frank Doran (British politician)|Frank Doran]], Scottish lawyer and politician (d. 2017) * 1949 – [[Christopher Hitchens]], English-American essayist, literary critic, and journalist (d. 2011) *[[1950]] – [[Ron Perlman]], American actor * 1950 – [[Tommy Raudonikis]], Australian rugby league player and coach (d. 2021)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rugbyleagueproject.org/players/tom-raudonikis/summary.html|title=Tom Raudonikis - Career Stats & Summary|publisher=Rugby League Project|access-date=7 April 2021}}</ref> * 1950 – [[William Sadler (actor)|William Sadler]], American actor<ref>{{cite web |title=William Sadler |url=https://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/person/168251%7C201523/William-Sadler/#overview |publisher=[[Turner Classic Movies]] |access-date=1 April 2023}}</ref> *[[1951]] – [[Leszek Borysiewicz]], Welsh immunologist and academic * 1951 – [[Peabo Bryson]], American singer<ref>{{cite web |title=Peabo Bryson hospitalized following heart attack |url=https://www.ebony.com/peabo-bryson-hospitalized-following-heart-attack/ |publisher=[[Ebony (magazine)|Ebony]] |access-date=1 April 2023 |date=29 April 2019}}</ref> * 1951 – [[Peter Davison]], English actor * 1951 – [[Joachim Streich]], German footballer (d. 2022)<ref>{{cite web|title=Joachim Streich|url=https://int.soccerway.com/players/joachim-streich/106553/|website=Soccerway|access-date=13 April 2025}}</ref> * 1951 – [[Max Weinberg]], American musician and bandleader<ref>{{cite web |last1=Jordan |first1=Chris |title=Max Weinberg of E Street Band gets touching birthday tribute from son Jay of Slipknot |url=https://www.app.com/story/entertainment/music/2021/04/13/max-weinberg-e-street-band-birthday-tribute-son-jay-weinberg-slipknot/7208326002/ |publisher=[[Asbury Park Press]] |access-date=1 April 2023 |date=13 April 2021}}</ref> *[[1952]] – [[Gabrielle Gourdeau]], Canadian writer (d. 2006) * 1952 – [[Jonjo O'Neill (jockey)|Jonjo O'Neill]], Irish jockey and trainer *[[1955]] – [[Steve Camp]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist * 1955 – [[Muwenda Mutebi II of Buganda|Muwenda Mutebi II]], current King of [[Buganda|Buganda Kingdom]] * 1955 – [[Safet Sušić]], Bosnian footballer and manager<ref>{{cite web|title=Safet Sušić|url=https://int.soccerway.com/coaches/safet-sui/150005/|website=Soccerway|access-date=13 April 2025}}</ref> *[[1956]] – [[César (footballer, born 1956)|César]], Brazilian footballer (d. 2024)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://grupoahora.net.br/conteudos/2024/09/17/cesar-autor-do-gol-do-titulo-da-libertadores-de-1983-morre-aos-68-anos/|title=César, autor do gol do título da Libertadores de 1983, morre aos 68 anos|first=Bravo|last=Interativa|date=September 17, 2024|website=Grupo A Hora|language=pt}}</ref> *[[1958]] – [[Jean-Marc Pilorget]], French footballer and manager<ref name=lequipe>{{cite news |url=https://www.lequipe.fr/Football/FootballFicheEntraineur420.html |title=Jean-Marc Pilorget |newspaper=L'Équipe |location=Paris |access-date=13 April 2025 |language=fr}}</ref> *[[1959]] – [[John Middendorf]], American mountain climber (d. 2024)<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://gripped.com/profiles/big-wall-climber-john-middendorf-has-died/ |title=Big Wall Climber John Middendorf has Died |website=Gripped |date=June 23, 2024 |access-date=June 24, 2024}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Instagram |url=https://www.instagram.com/p/C8ibh6YOkkN/?igsh=MWoxb3BhOGd6OXowYQ== |access-date=2024-06-24 |website=www.instagram.com}}</ref> *[[1960]] – [[Rudi Völler]], German footballer and manager *[[1963]] – [[Garry Kasparov]], Russian chess player and author<ref name="Chase2019"/> *[[1964]] – [[Davis Love III]], American golfer and sportscaster *[[1965]] – [[Patricio Pouchulu]], Argentinian architect and educator *[[1966]] – [[Mando (singer)|Mando]], Greek singer<ref>{{Cite web |title=Μαντώ |url=https://www.discogs.com/artist/537452-%CE%9C%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%84%CF%8E?redirected=true |access-date=2025-04-13 |website=Discogs |language=en}}</ref> *[[1967]] – [[Dana Barros]], American basketball player and coach<ref>{{cite web |title=Dana Barros |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/344/career |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=1 April 2023}}</ref> * 1967 – [[Michael Eisen]], American biologist and academic * 1967 – [[Olga Tañón]], Puerto Rican singer-songwriter *[[1970]] – [[Ricky Schroder]], American actor<ref>{{cite web |title=Happy Birthday To Greenwich's Rick Schroder |url=https://dailyvoice.com/connecticut/greenwich/neighbors/happy-birthday-to-greenwichs-rick-schroder/443484/ |publisher=[[The Daily Voice (American hyperlocal news)|The Daily Voice]] |access-date=1 April 2023 |date=13 April 2015}}</ref> *[[1971]] – [[Franck Esposito]], French swimmer<ref>{{in lang|fr}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20130810041527/http://www.lequipe.fr/Natation/AussiFicheAthlete233.html La fiche de Franck Esposto], from ''[[L'Équipe]]''; retrieved 23 June 2013.</ref> * 1971 – [[Danie Mellor]], Australian painter and sculptor * 1971 – [[Bo Outlaw]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Bo Outlaw |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/448/career |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=1 April 2023}}</ref> *[[1972]] – [[Aaron Lewis (musician)|Aaron Lewis]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist *[[1973]] – [[Bokeem Woodbine]], American actor<ref name="AP">{{cite web |title=Today in History: April 13, Apollo 13 damaged by explosion |url=https://apnews.com/article/sidney-poitier-kobe-bryant-covid-today-in-history-health-4aafd48fb812aa790006c4bd6fbfd13a |publisher=[[Associated Press]] |access-date=1 April 2023 |date=13 April 2022}}</ref> *[[1975]] – [[Lou Bega]], German singer<ref name="AP"/> *[[1976]] – [[Jonathan Brandis]], American actor (d. 2003)<ref>{{cite web |title=Jonathan Brandis |url=https://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/person/21193%7C0/wp#overview |publisher=[[Turner Classic Movies]] |access-date=1 April 2023}}</ref> * 1976 – [[Dan Campbell]], American football player and coach<ref>{{cite web |title=Dan Campbell |url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/player/_/id/1832/dan-campbell |publisher=[[ESPN]] |access-date=1 April 2023}}</ref> * 1976 – [[Glenn Howerton]], American actor<ref>{{cite web |title=Glenn Howerton |url=https://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/person/1044212%7C0/Glenn-Howerton/#overview |publisher=[[Turner Classic Movies]] |access-date=1 April 2023}}</ref> *[[1977]] – [[Margus Tsahkna]], Estonian lawyer and politician *[[1978]] – [[Carles Puyol]], Spanish footballer *[[1979]] – [[Baron Davis]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Baron Davis |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/1884/career |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=1 April 2023}}</ref> *[[1980]] – [[Kelli Giddish]], American actress<ref>{{cite magazine|url=http://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/kelli-giddish/bio/283343 |title=Kelli Giddish Biography |magazine=[[TV Guide]] |access-date=July 13, 2013|archive-date=June 29, 2016|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20160629231216/https://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/kelli-giddish/bio/283343/| url-status= dead}}</ref> * 1980 – [[Quentin Richardson]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Quentin Richardson |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/2047/career |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=1 April 2023}}</ref> *[[1982]] – [[Nellie McKay]], British-American singer-songwriter, musician, and actress * 1982 – [[Ty Dolla Sign]], American singer, songwriter, and musician<ref>{{cite web |last1=Madden |first1=Sidney |title=Happy Birthday, Ty Dolla Sign! |url=https://www.xxlmag.com/happy-birthday-ty-dolla-sign/ |publisher=[[XXL (magazine)|XXL]] |access-date=1 April 2023 |date=13 April 2015}}</ref> * 1983 – [[Claudio Bravo]], Chilean footballer<ref>{{cite web|title=Claudio Bravo|url=https://www.premierleague.com/players/5810/Claudio-Bravo/overview|website=[[Premier League]]|access-date=13 April 2025}}</ref> * 1983 – [[Hunter Pence]], American baseball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Hunter Pence |url=https://www.mlb.com/player/hunter-pence-452254 |publisher=[[Major League Baseball]] |access-date=1 April 2023}}</ref> *[[1984]] – [[Anders Lindegaard]], Danish footballer<ref>{{cite web|title=Anders Lindegaard|url=https://www.premierleague.com/players/4154/Anders-Lindegaard/overview|website=[[Premier League]]|access-date=13 April 2025}}</ref> *[[1986]] – [[Lorenzo Cain]], American baseball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Lorenzo Cain |url=https://www.mlb.com/player/lorenzo-cain-456715 |publisher=[[Major League Baseball]] |access-date=1 April 2023}}</ref> *[[1987]] – [[Steven De Vuyst]], Belgian politician<ref>{{cite web |title=De Kamerleden: Steven De Vuyst |url=https://www.dekamer.be/kvvcr/showpage.cfm?section=/depute&language=nl&cfm=cvview54.cfm?key=07399&lactivity=55 |publisher=[[Chamber of Representatives (Belgium)|Chamber of Representatives]] |access-date=8 September 2024 |location=Brussels, Belgium |language=nl}}</ref> * 1987 – [[John-Allison Weiss]], American singer-songwriter *[[1988]] – [[Allison Williams (actress)|Allison Williams]], American actress and singer * 1988 – [[Anderson (footballer, born 1988)|Anderson]], Brazilian footballer<ref>{{cite web|title=Anderson|url=https://www.premierleague.com/players/3446/Anderson/overview|website=[[Premier League]]|access-date=13 April 2025}}</ref> *[[1989]] – [[Josh Reynolds (rugby league)|Josh Reynolds]], Australian rugby league player<ref name=yahoo>{{cite web|title=Josh Reynolds|url=https://nz.sports.yahoo.com/league/player/3389/4/josh-reynolds/|website=yahoo.com|publisher=[[Yahoo!]] Sport|access-date=26 August 2014|archive-date=26 August 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140826212206/https://nz.sports.yahoo.com/league/player/3389/4/josh-reynolds/|url-status=dead}}</ref> *[[1991]] – [[Josh Gordon]], American football player<ref>{{cite web |title=Josh Gordon |url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/player/_/id/15705/josh-gordon |publisher=[[ESPN]] |access-date=1 April 2023}}</ref> *[[1992]] – [[Jordan Silk]], Australian cricketer<ref>https://www.espncricinfo.com/cricketers/jordan-silk-437669 ESPNcricinfo</ref> *[[1993]] – [[Melvin Gordon]], American football player<ref>{{cite web |title=Melvin Gordon III |url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/player/_/id/2576434/melvin-gordon-iii |publisher=[[ESPN]] |access-date=1 April 2023}}</ref> * 1993 – [[Darrun Hilliard]], American basketball player<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.basketball-reference.com/players/h/hillida01.html|title=Darrun Hilliard Stats, Height, Weight, Position, Draft Status and more|website=Basketball-Reference.com}}</ref> *[[1994]] – [[Kahraba (footballer)|Kahraba]], Egyptian footballer<ref>{{cite web |url=https://tournament.fifadata.com/documents/FWC/2018/pdf/FWC_2018_SQUADLISTS.PDF |title=2018 FIFA World Cup Russia – List of Players |website=FIFA.com |publisher=Fédération Internationale de Football Association |date=4 June 2018 |access-date=4 June 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190611000407/https://www.fifadata.com/documents/FWC/2018/pdf/FWC_2018_SQUADLISTS.PDF |archive-date=11 June 2019}}</ref> *[[1996]] – [[Marko Grujić]], Serbian footballer<ref>{{cite web|title=Marko Grujić|url=http://www.premierleague.com/players/13985/Marko-Grujic/overview|website=[[Premier League]]|access-date=13 April 2025}}</ref> *[[1997]] – [[Mateo Cassierra]], Colombian footballer<ref>{{cite web|title=Mateo Cassierra|url=https://int.soccerway.com/players/zander-mateo-casierra-cabezas/395433/|website=Soccerway|access-date=13 April 2025}}</ref> * 1997 – [[Kyle Walker-Peters]], English footballer<ref>{{cite web|title=Kyle Walker-Peters|url=https://www.premierleague.com/players/13815/Kyle-Walker-Peters/overview|website=[[Premier League]]|access-date=13 April 2025}}</ref> *[[1999]] – [[Alessandro Bastoni]], Italian footballer<ref>{{cite web|title=Alessandro Bastoni|url=https://int.soccerway.com/players/alessandro-bastoni/426558/|website=Soccerway|access-date=13 April 2025}}</ref> * 1999 – [[András Schäfer]], Hungarian footballer<ref>{{cite web|title=András Schäfer|url=https://www.bundesliga.com/en/bundesliga/player/andras-schafer|website=[[Bundesliga]]|access-date=13 April 2025}}</ref> *[[2000]] – [[Rasmus Dahlin]], Swedish ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Rasmus Dahlin |url=https://www.nhl.com/sabres/player/rasmus-dahlin-8480839 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=23 September 2024}}</ref> * 2000 – [[Facundo Torres]], Uruguayan footballer<ref>{{cite web|title=Facundo Torres|url=https://int.soccerway.com/players/facundo-daniel-torres-perez/474464/|website=Soccerway|access-date=13 April 2025}}</ref> *[[2001]] – [[Neco Williams]], Welsh footballer<ref>{{cite web|title=Neco Williams|url=https://www.premierleague.com/players/23811/Neco-Williams/overview|website=[[Premier League]]|access-date=13 April 2025}}</ref> *[[2002]] – [[Karl Hein (footballer)|Karl Hein]], Estonian footballer<ref>{{cite web|title=Karl Hein|url=https://www.premierleague.com/players/51917/Karl-Hein/overview|website=[[Premier League]]|access-date=13 April 2025}}</ref> <!--Please do not add yourself, non-notable people, fictional characters, or people without Wikipedia articles to this list. No red links, please. Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence. If there are multiple people in the same birth year, put them in alphabetical order. Do not trust "this year in history" websites for accurate date information.--> ==Deaths== ===Pre-1600=== * [[548]] – [[Lý Nam Đế]], Vietnamese emperor (b. 503) * [[585]] – [[Hermenegild]], [[Visigoths|Visigothic]] prince and saint<ref>{{Cite web |date=25 November 2024 |title=Hermenegild (święty ; 564-585) |url=https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810677289605606 |access-date=28 February 2025 |website=Deskryptory Biblioteki Narodowej |language=pl}}</ref> * [[799]] – [[Paul the Deacon]], Italian monk and historian (b. 720) * [[814]] – [[Krum]], khan of the [[Bulgarian Khanate]] * [[862]] – [[Domnall mac Ailpín|Donald I]], king of the [[Picts]] (b. 812) * [[989]] – [[Bardas Phokas the Younger|Bardas Phokas]], Byzantine general<ref name="Psellos">{{cite book | title=Fourteen Byzantine Rulers: The Chronographia of Michael Psellus | publisher=Penguin Classics | author=Psellus, Michael | year=1966 | location=New York | pages=[https://archive.org/details/fourteenbyzantin00psel/page/400 400] | isbn=978-0-14-0441697 | url-access=registration | url=https://archive.org/details/fourteenbyzantin00psel/page/400 }}</ref> *[[1035]] – [[Herbert I, Count of Maine]] *[[1093]] – [[Vsevolod I of Kiev]] (b. 1030) *[[1113]] – [[Ida of Lorraine]], saint and noblewoman (b. c. [[1040]]) *[[1138]] – [[Simon I, Duke of Lorraine]] (b. 1076) *[[1213]] – [[Guy of Thouars]], regent of Brittany *[[1275]] – [[Eleanor of Leicester|Eleanor of England]] (b. 1215) *[[1367]] – [[John Tiptoft, 2nd Baron Tibetot]] (b. 1313) *[[1592]] – [[Bartolomeo Ammannati]], Italian architect and sculptor (b. 1511) ===1601–1900=== *[[1605]] – [[Boris Godunov]], [[Tsar of Russia]] (b. 1551) *[[1612]] – [[Sasaki Kojirō]], Japanese samurai (b. 1585) *[[1635]] – [[Fakhr-al-Din II]], Ottoman prince (b. 1572) *[[1638]] – [[Henri, Duke of Rohan]] (b. 1579) *[[1641]] – [[Richard Montagu]], English bishop (b. 1577) *[[1695]] – [[Jean de La Fontaine]], French author and poet (b. 1621)<ref>{{cite book |first1=Alison |last1=Aves |first2=Frank |last2=Northen Magill |first3=Christina J. |last3=Moose|title=Dictionary of World Biography, Volume 4: The 17th and 18th Centuries |location=Chicago, London |publisher=Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers |year=1999 |isbn=978-0-89356-316-5 |page=783}}</ref> *[[1716]] – [[Arthur Herbert, 1st Earl of Torrington]], English admiral and politician (b. 1648) *[[1722]] – [[Charles Leslie (nonjuror)|Charles Leslie]], Irish priest and theologian (b. 1650) *[[1793]] – [[Pierre Gaspard Chaumette]], French botanist, lawyer, and politician (b. 1763) *[[1794]] – [[Nicolas Chamfort]], French playwright and poet (b. 1741) *[[1826]] – [[Franz Danzi]], German cellist, composer, and conductor (b. 1763)<ref>{{cite book |first=Melvin |last=Berger |title=Guide to Chamber Music |location=Mineola, NY |publisher=Dover Publications |year=2001 |isbn=978-0-48641-879-7 |page=143}}</ref> *[[1853]] – [[Leopold Gmelin]], German chemist and academic (b. 1788) * 1853 – [[James Iredell, Jr.]], American lawyer and politician, 23rd [[Governor of North Carolina]] (b. 1788) *[[1855]] – [[Henry De la Beche]], English geologist and palaeontologist (b. 1796) *[[1868]] – [[Tewodros II]] of Ethiopia (b. 1818) *[[1880]] – [[Robert Fortune]], Scottish botanist and author (b. 1813) *[[1882]] – [[Bruno Bauer]], German historian and philosopher (b. 1809) *[[1886]] – [[John Humphrey Noyes]], American religious leader, founded the [[Oneida Community]] (b. 1811) *[[1890]] – [[Samuel J. Randall]], American captain, lawyer, and politician, 33rd [[Speaker of the United States House of Representatives]] (b. 1828) ===1901–present=== *[[1909]] – [[Whitley Stokes (Celtic scholar)|Whitley Stokes]], Anglo-Irish lawyer and scholar (b. 1830) *[[1910]] – [[William Quiller Orchardson]], Scottish-English painter and educator (b. 1835) *[[1911]] – [[John McLane]], Scottish-American politician, 50th [[Governor of New Hampshire]] (b. 1852) * 1911 – [[George Washington Glick]], American lawyer and politician, 9th [[Governor of Kansas]] (b. 1827) *[[1912]] – [[Takuboku Ishikawa]], Japanese poet and author (b. 1886) *[[1917]] – [[Diamond Jim Brady]], American businessman and philanthropist (b. 1856) *[[1918]] – [[Lavr Kornilov]], Russian general (b. 1870) *[[1920]] – [[Stefanos Streit]], Greek jurist, banker and politician (b. 1896)<ref>{{Cite web |date=2015-05-21 |title=ΕΘΝΙΚΗ ΤΡΑΠΕΖΑ ΤΗΣ ΕΛΛΑΔΟΣ 1841-2006 ΙΣΤΟΡΙΚΟ ΧΡΟΝΟΛΟΓΙΟ |url=http://ha.nbg.gr/IAETE165/SelectedPointOfInterest.aspx?id=656&AnivSubCategory=0&categoryId=1 |access-date=2025-04-13 |language=el |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150521203404/http://ha.nbg.gr/IAETE165/SelectedPointOfInterest.aspx?id=656&AnivSubCategory=0&categoryId=1 |archive-date=2015-05-21}}</ref> *[[1927]] – [[Georg Voigt (politician)|Georg Voigt]], German politician, [[List of mayors of Frankfurt|Mayor of Frankfurt]] (b. 1866) *[[1936]] – [[Konstantinos Demertzis]], Greek politician 129th [[Prime Minister of Greece]] (b. 1876) *[[1938]] – [[Grey Owl]], English-Canadian environmentalist and author (b. 1888) *[[1941]] – [[Annie Jump Cannon]], American astronomer and academic (b. 1863) * 1941 – [[William Twaits (soccer)|William Twaits]], Canadian soccer player (b. 1879) *[[1942]] – [[Henk Sneevliet]], Dutch politician (b. 1883) * 1942 – [[Anton Uesson]], Estonian engineer and politician, 17th [[List of mayors of Tallinn|Mayor of Tallinn]] (b. 1879) *[[1944]] – [[Cécile Chaminade]], French pianist and composer (b. 1857) *[[1945]] – [[Ernst Cassirer]], Polish-American philosopher and academic (b. 1874) *[[1954]] – [[Samuel Jones (athlete)|Samuel Jones]], American high jumper (b. 1880) * 1954 – [[Angus Lewis Macdonald]], Canadian lawyer and politician, 12th [[Premier of Nova Scotia]] (b. 1890) *[[1956]] – [[Emil Nolde]], Danish-German painter and educator (b. 1867) *[[1959]] – [[Eduard van Beinum]], Dutch pianist, violinist, and conductor (b. 1901) *[[1961]] – [[John A. Bennett]], American soldier (b. 1936) *[[1962]] – [[Culbert Olson]], American lawyer and politician, 29th [[Governor of California]] (b. 1876) *[[1964]] – [[Kristian Krefting]], Norwegian footballer and chemical engineer (b. 1891)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Kristian Krefting |url=https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/26834 |website=olympedia.org |access-date=14 March 2024 }}</ref> *[[1966]] – [[Abdul Salam Arif]], Iraqi colonel and politician, 2nd [[President of Iraq]] (b. 1921) * 1966 – [[Carlo Carrà]], Italian painter (b. 1881) * 1966 – [[Georges Duhamel (author)|Georges Duhamel]], French soldier and author (b. 1884) *[[1967]] – [[Nicole Berger]], French actress (b. 1934) *[[1969]] – [[Ambrogio Gianotti]], Italian partigiano and priest (b. 1901)<ref>https://www.museopartigiano.it/upload/documenti/G/G-17.PDF</ref> * 1969 – [[Alfred Karindi]], Estonian pianist and composer (b. 1901) *[[1971]] – [[Michel Brière]], Canadian ice hockey player (b. 1949) * 1971 – [[Juhan Smuul]], Estonian author, poet, and screenwriter (b. 1921) *[[1975]] – [[Larry Parks]], American actor and singer (b. 1914) * 1975 – [[François Tombalbaye]], Chadian soldier, academic, and politician, 1st [[President of Chad]] (b. 1918) *[[1978]] – [[Jack Chambers (artist)|Jack Chambers]], Canadian painter and director (b. 1931) * 1978 – [[Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti]], Nigerian educator and women's rights activist (b. 1900)<ref>{{Cite book|title=For Women and the Nation : Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti of Nigeria|last1=Johnson-Odim|first1=Cheryl|last2=Mba|first2=Nina Emma|date=1997|publisher=University of Illinois Press|isbn=0-252-02313-7|location=Urbana|pages=27 & 170|oclc=35269874}}</ref> *[[1980]] – [[Markus Höttinger]], Austrian racing driver (b. 1956) *[[1983]] – [[Gerry Hitchens]], English footballer (b. 1934) * 1983 – [[Theodore Stephanides]], Greek physician, author, and poet (b. 1896) *[[1984]] – [[Ralph Kirkpatrick]], American harpsichordist and musicologist (b. 1911) *1984 – [[Dionysis Papagiannopoulos]], Greek actor (b. 1912)<ref>{{cite web |title=DIONYSIS PAPAGIANNOPOULOS |url=http://www.cinemainfo.gr/cinemaenglish/actors/greekactors/dionysispapagiannopoulos/index.html |website=www.cinemainfo.gr}}</ref> *[[1988]] – [[Jean Gascon]], Canadian actor and director (b. 1920) *[[1992]] – [[Maurice Sauvé]], Canadian economist and politician (b. 1923) * 1992 – [[Feza Gürsey]], Turkish mathematician and physicist (b. 1921) * 1992 – [[Daniel Pollock]], Australian actor (b. 1968) *[[1993]] – [[Wallace Stegner]], American novelist, short story writer, and essayist (b. 1909) *[[1996]] – [[Leila Mackinlay]], English author and educator (b. 1910) *[[1997]] – [[Bryant Bowles]], American soldier and white supremacist, founded the [[National Association for the Advancement of White People (1953–1955)|National Association for the Advancement of White People]] (b. 1920) * 1997 – [[Alan Cooley]], Australian public servant (b. 1920) * 1997 – [[Dorothy Frooks]], American author and actress (b. 1896) * 1997 – [[Voldemar Väli]], Estonian wrestler (b. 1903) *[[1998]] – [[Patrick de Gayardon]], French skydiver and base jumper (b. 1960) *[[1999]] – [[Ortvin Sarapu]], Estonian-New Zealand chess player and author (b. 1924) * 1999 – [[Willi Stoph]], German engineer and politician, 2nd [[Leadership of East Germany|Prime Minister of East Germany]] (b. 1914) *[[2000]] – [[Giorgio Bassani]], Italian author and poet (b. 1916) * 2000 – [[Frenchy Bordagaray]], American baseball player and manager (b. 1910) *[[2004]] – [[Caron Keating]], Northern Irish television host (b. 1962) *[[2005]] – [[Johnnie Johnson (musician)|Johnnie Johnson]], American pianist and songwriter (b. 1924) * 2005 – [[Phillip Pavia]], American painter and sculptor (b. 1912) *[[2006]] – [[Muriel Spark]], Scottish novelist, poet, and critic (b. 1918) *[[2008]] – [[John Archibald Wheeler]], American physicist and academic (b. 1911) *[[2012]] – [[Cecil Chaudhry]], Pakistani pilot, academic, and activist (b. 1941) * 2012 – [[Shūichi Higurashi]], Japanese illustrator (b. 1936) *[[2013]] – [[Stephen Dodgson]], English composer and educator (b. 1924) *[[2014]] – [[Ernesto Laclau]], Argentinian-Spanish philosopher and theorist (b. 1935) * 2014 – [[Michael Ruppert]], American journalist and author (b. 1951)<ref>{{cite news |last=Todorov |first=Kerana |title=Sheriff: Author Michael Ruppert dies of self-inflicted gunshot wound |work=[[Napa Valley Register]] |date=April 16, 2014 |url=http://napavalleyregister.com/news/local/sheriff-author-michael-ruppert-dies-of-self-inflicted-gunshot-wound/article_89508d82-c5ca-11e3-b327-001a4bcf887a.html |access-date=2015-05-01 }}</ref> *[[2015]] – [[Eduardo Galeano]], Uruguayan journalist and author (b. 1940) * 2015 – [[Günter Grass]], German novelist, poet, playwright, and illustrator, [[Nobel Prize in Literature|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. 1927)<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2015/apr/13/gunter-grass-german-nobel-laureate-dies-aged-87|title=Günter Grass, Nobel-winning German novelist, dies aged 87|author=Richard Lea|work=The Guardian|date=13 April 2015 }}</ref> * 2015 – [[Herb Trimpe]], American author and illustrator (b. 1939)<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.bleedingcool.com/2015/04/14/herb-trimpe-passes-away-aged-75/ | title = Herb Trimpe Passes Away, Aged 75| first= Rich |last=Johnston|author-link=Rich Johnston | publisher= [[Bleeding Cool]] | date=April 14, 2015| access-date= April 14, 2015| archive-date= April 14, 2015| archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20150414225115/http://www.bleedingcool.com/2015/04/14/herb-trimpe-passes-away-aged-75/|url-status=live|df=mdy-all}}</ref> *[[2017]] – [[Dan Rooney]], American football executive and former United States Ambassador to Ireland (b. 1932)<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.espn.com/nfl/story/_/id/19152186/pittsburgh-steelers-chairman-dan-rooney-dies-age-84 |title=Steelers chairman Dan Rooney dies at 84 |website=[[ESPN.com]] |date=April 13, 2017 |access-date=April 13, 2017}}</ref> *[[2022]] – [[Michel Bouquet]], French stage and film actor (b. 1925)<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-04-22 |title=Michel Bouquet obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2022/apr/22/michel-bouquet |access-date=2022-05-02 |website=the Guardian |language=en}}</ref> * 2022 – [[Gloria Parker]], American musician and bandleader (b. 1921)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Sandomir |first=Richard |date=2022-05-11 |title=Gloria Parker, Maestra of the Musical Glasses, Dies at 100 |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2022/05/11/arts/music/gloria-parker-dead.html |access-date=2022-05-12 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref> * [[2024]] – [[Faith Ringgold]], American artist and author (b. 1930)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Limbong |first=Andrew |date=April 13, 2024 |title=Faith Ringgold, quilt and visual artist, dies at 93 |url=https://www.npr.org/2024/04/13/685930840/faith-ringgold-quilt-and-visual-artist-dies-at-93 |access-date=April 14, 2024 |work=[[NPR]]}}</ref> * [[2025]] – [[Richard Armitage (government official)|Richard Armitage]], American diplomat and government official (b. 1945)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Gabriel |first=Trip |date=April 15, 2025 |title=Richard L. Armitage, 79, Dies; State Department Official in a Turbulent Era |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2025/04/15/us/politics/richard-l-armitage-dead.html |access-date=April 17, 2025 |work=[[The New York Times]] |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331}}</ref> *2025 – [[Mario Vargas Llosa]], Peruvian novelist and writer, [[Nobel Prize in Literature|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. 1936)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://elpais.com/cultura/2025-04-14/muere-mario-vargas-llosa-gigante-de-las-letras-universales.html|title=Muere Mario Vargas Llosa, gigante de las letras universales|first=Javier Rodríguez|last=Marcos|date=April 14, 2025|website=El País|language=es}}</ref> *2025 – [[Jean Marsh]], English actress and screenwriter (b. 1934)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Smith |first=Harrison |date=April 14, 2025 |title=Jean Marsh, a creator and star of 'Upstairs, Downstairs,' dies at 90 |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/obituaries/2025/04/14/jean-marsh-dead/ |access-date=April 17, 2025 |newspaper=[[The Washington Post]] |language=en-US |issn=0190-8286}}</ref> <!--Do not add people without Wikipedia articles to this list. Do not trust "this year in history" websites for accurate date information. Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence.--> ==Holidays and observances== * Christian [[calendar of saints|feast day]]: ** [[Ida of Louvain]] ** [[Margaret of Castello]]<ref>{{cite web|title=Saint Margaret of Castello|url=https://www.dynamiccatholic.com/saint-today-0413.html|access-date=26 May 2024|publisher=Dynamic Catholic}}</ref> * [[April 13 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)]] * [[Songkran]] ** [[Songkran (Thailand)]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.euronews.com/travel/2023/04/14/what-is-songkran-everything-you-need-to-know-about-thailands-wet-and-wild-new-year-celebra|work=[[Euronews]]|title=What is Songkran? Everything you need to know about Thailand's wet and wild New Year celebrations|last=Symons|first=Angela|date=2023-03-14}}</ref> ** [[Water-Sprinkling Festival]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.xinhuanet.com/travel/2009-04/13/content_11176713.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090416071013/http://news.xinhuanet.com/travel/2009-04/13/content_11176713.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=2009-04-16 |title=泼水节_旅游频道_新华网|publisher=News.xinhuanet.com |date=2009-04-13}}</ref> * [[Vaisakhi]] (between 1902 and 2011)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/baisakhi-stories/myth-behind-baisakhi-baisakhi-not-always-on-april-13/articleshow/7884380.cms|work=[[The Times of India]]|title=Myth behind Baisakhi: Baisakhi not always on April 13|last=Bhatia|first=Ramaninder|date=2011-04-07}}</ref> ==References== {{reflist}} ==External links== {{commons}} * [http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/april/13 BBC: On This Day] * {{NYT On this day|month=4|day=13}} * [https://www.onthisday.com/events/april/13 Historical Events on April 13] {{months}} [[Category:Days of April]]
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