Editing Ada, Minnesota

{{Short description|City in Minnesota, United States}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=September 2022}}
{{Infobox settlement
|name                     = Ada, Minnesota
|settlement_type          = [[City]]
|nickname                 = "Heart of the Valley"
|motto                    = Alive and Thriving!
<!-- Images --------------->
|image_skyline            = 
{{multiple image
| border             = infobox
| total_width        = 280
| image_style        = border:1;
| perrow             = 1/2/2/2
| caption_align      = center
| image1             = Norman County Courthouse - Ada, Minnesota.jpg
| caption1           = [[Norman County Courthouse]]
| image2             = Congregational Church of Ada.jpg
| caption2           = [[Congregational Church of Ada]]
| image3             = Ada Village Hall.jpg
| caption3           = [[Ada Village Hall]]
}}
|imagesize                =
|image_caption            = 
|image_flag               = 
|image_seal               = 
<!-- Maps ----------------->
|image_map                = Norman_County_Minnesota_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Ada_Highlighted.svg
|mapsize                  = 250px
|map_caption              = Location of Ada<br>within [[Norman County, Minnesota|Norman County]] and state of [[Minnesota]]
|image_map1               = 
|mapsize1                 = 
|map_caption1             = 
<!-- Location ------------->
|subdivision_type         = Country
|subdivision_name         = United States
|subdivision_type1        = [[U.S. state|State]]
|subdivision_name1        = [[Minnesota]]
|subdivision_type2        = [[List of counties in Minnesota|County]]
|subdivision_name2        = [[Norman County, Minnesota|Norman]]
<!-- Government ----------->
|government_footnotes     = 
|government_type          = 
|leader_title             = [[Mayor]]
|leader_name              = John Hintz<ref>https://www.adamn.gov/p/other/council--mayor</ref>
|leader_title1            = 
|leader_name1             = 
|established_title        = Founded
|established_date         = 1874
|established_title1       = [[Municipal corporation|Incorporated]]
|established_date1        = February 9, 1881
<!-- Area ----------------->
|unit_pref                = Imperial
|area_footnotes           = <ref name="CenPopGazetteer2020">{{cite web|title=2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2020_Gazetteer/2020_gaz_place_27.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=July 24, 2022}}</ref>
|area_magnitude           = 
|area_total_km2           = 3.47
|area_land_km2            = 3.47
|area_water_km2           = 0.00
|area_total_sq_mi         = 1.34
|area_land_sq_mi          = 1.34
|area_water_sq_mi         = 0.00
<!-- Population ----------->
|population_as_of         = [[2020 United States census|2020]]
|population_est           = 1719
|pop_est_as_of            = 2022
|pop_est_footnotes        = <ref name="USCensusEst2022"/>
|population_footnotes     = <ref name="2020 Census (City)"/>
|population_total         = 1740
|population_density_km2   = 501.01
|population_density_sq_mi = 1297.54
<!-- General information -->
|timezone                 = [[Central Time Zone|Central (CST)]]
|utc_offset               = −6
|timezone_DST             = CDT
|utc_offset_DST           = −5
|elevation_footnotes      = <ref name=gnis/>
|elevation_m              = 276
|elevation_ft             = 906
|coordinates              = {{coord|47|17|55|N|96|30|57|W|region:US-MN|display=inline}}
|postal_code_type         = [[ZIP Code]]
|postal_code              = 56510
|area_code                = [[Area code 218|218]]
|blank_name               = [[Federal Information Processing Standard|FIPS code]]
|blank_info               = 27-00172
|blank1_name              = [[Geographic Names Information System|GNIS]] feature ID
|blank1_info              = 0639200<ref name=gnis>{{GNIS|0639200}}</ref>
|blank2_name              = [[Sales tax]]
|blank2_info              = 7.375%<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.avalara.com/taxrates/en/state-rates/minnesota/cities/ada.html|title=Ada (MN) sales tax rate|access-date=January 22, 2024}}</ref>
|website                  = {{URL|https://www.adamn.gov/|adamn.gov}}
|footnotes                = 
}}

'''Ada''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|eɪ|d|ə}} {{respell|AY|də}})<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ap.org/minnesota/prono.html |title=Minnesota Pronunciation Guide |website=[[Associated Press]] |access-date=July 4, 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110722194213/http://www.ap.org/minnesota/prono.html |archive-date=July 22, 2011}}</ref> is a city in [[Norman County, Minnesota|Norman County]], [[Minnesota]], United States. The population was 1,740 at the [[2020 United States census|2020 census]].<ref name="2020 Census (City)">{{cite web|title=Explore Census Data |url=https://data.census.gov/profile/Ada_city,_Minnesota?g=160XX00US2700172 |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |access-date=April 20, 2022}}</ref>  It is the [[county seat]].<ref name="GR6">{{cite web|url=http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx |access-date=June 7, 2011 |title=Find a County |publisher=National Association of Counties |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110531210815/http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx |archive-date=May 31, 2011}}</ref>

Minnesota State Highways [[Minnesota State Highway 9|9]] and [[Minnesota State Highway 200|200]] are two of the main routes in the city.

==History==
Ada was laid out in 1874 and incorporated on February 9, 1881.  It was named in honor of a daughter of William H. Fisher (the namesake of [[Fisher, Minnesota]]), of St. Paul, then attorney and superintendent of the [[Saint Paul and Pacific Railroad|St. Paul and Pacific Railroad]], under whose superintendency this line of the [[Red River Valley]] was constructed.<ref name="Upham 381">{{cite book|last=Upham|first=Warren|url=https://archive.org/details/minnesotageogra00uphagoog|title=Minnesota Geographic Names: Their Origin and Historic Significance|publisher=Minnesota Historical Society|year=1920|page=[https://archive.org/details/minnesotageogra00uphagoog/page/n400 381]}}</ref>  A post office has been in operation at Ada since 1876.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.postalhistory.com/postoffices.asp?task=display&state=MN&county=Norman | title=Norman County | publisher=Jim Forte Postal History | access-date=July 26, 2015}}</ref>  As Norman County grew in the 1880s, they were outgrowing their current space being used as a county courthouse in Ada, and erecting a new building was on the horizon.  At the time, Norman County was bigger than today, with [[Twin Valley, Minnesota|Twin Valley]] roughly at the geographic center.  Starting in 1900, Twin Valley worked to rally support behind the goal of building the new courthouse there, turning it into the county seat as well. Two petitions and one vote later, Ada won the challenge.  In 1906, it became a moot point when [[Mahnomen County, Minnesota|Mahnomen County]] was formed, shrinking Norman County and making Ada the geographic center.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Johnson|first=Lenora|title=Under Prairie Skies|year=1976|pages=47–48}}</ref>

==Geography==
According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the city has a total area of {{convert|1.39|sqmi|sqkm|2}}, all land.<ref name="Gazetteer files">{{cite web|title=US Gazetteer files 2010 |url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |access-date=November 13, 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120702145235/http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt |archive-date=July 2, 2012}}</ref>

===Climate===
{{Weather box
|location = Ada, Minnesota (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1892–present)
|single line = Y
|width = auto
|Jan record high F = 53
|Feb record high F = 65
|Mar record high F = 78
|Apr record high F = 100
|May record high F = 107
|Jun record high F = 104
|Jul record high F = 111
|Aug record high F = 104
|Sep record high F = 101
|Oct record high F = 99
|Nov record high F = 76
|Dec record high F = 60
|year record high F = 111
|Jan high F = 16.0
|Feb high F = 20.8
|Mar high F = 34.9
|Apr high F = 52.8
|May high F = 67.2
|Jun high F = 76.7
|Jul high F = 80.7
|Aug high F = 79.7
|Sep high F = 70.9
|Oct high F = 54.8
|Nov high F = 36.6
|Dec high F = 22.3
|year high F = 51.1
|Jan mean F = 6.1
|Feb mean F = 10.0
|Mar mean F = 24.5
|Apr mean F = 41.2
|May mean F = 54.4
|Jun mean F = 64.9
|Jul mean F = 68.7
|Aug mean F = 66.9
|Sep mean F = 58.2
|Oct mean F = 43.8
|Nov mean F = 27.6
|Dec mean F = 13.4
|year mean F = 40.0
|Jan low F = −3.9
|Feb low F = -0.8
|Mar low F = 14.1
|Apr low F = 29.5
|May low F = 41.6
|Jun low F = 53.2
|Jul low F = 56.8
|Aug low F = 54.0
|Sep low F = 45.5
|Oct low F = 32.8
|Nov low F = 18.5
|Dec low F = 4.5
|year low F = 28.8
|Jan record low F = −48
|Feb record low F = −53
|Mar record low F = −39
|Apr record low F = −12
|May record low F = 12
|Jun record low F = 27
|Jul record low F = 30
|Aug record low F = 31
|Sep record low F = 17
|Oct record low F = −6
|Nov record low F = −35
|Dec record low F = −42
|year record low F = −53
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation inch = 0.78
|Feb precipitation inch = 0.66
|Mar precipitation inch = 1.01
|Apr precipitation inch = 1.45
|May precipitation inch = 2.87
|Jun precipitation inch = 4.62
|Jul precipitation inch = 3.90
|Aug precipitation inch = 2.93
|Sep precipitation inch = 2.80
|Oct precipitation inch = 2.23
|Nov precipitation inch = 0.87
|Dec precipitation inch = 0.92
|year precipitation inch = 25.04
|unit precipitation days = 0.01 in
|Jan precipitation days = 6.4
|Feb precipitation days = 7.1
|Mar precipitation days = 6.3
|Apr precipitation days = 6.7
|May precipitation days = 10.7
|Jun precipitation days = 12.0
|Jul precipitation days = 9.0
|Aug precipitation days = 8.1
|Sep precipitation days = 8.4
|Oct precipitation days = 8.4
|Nov precipitation days = 6.1
|Dec precipitation days = 7.7
|year precipitation days = 96.9
|source 1 = [[NOAA]]<ref name= NOAA>
{{cite web
| url = https://www.weather.gov/wrh/Climate?wfo=fgf
| title = NowData - NOAA Online Weather Data
| publisher = National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
| access-date = September 24, 2021}}</ref><ref name=NCEI>
{{cite web
| url = https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/services/data/v1?dataset=normals-monthly-1991-2020&startDate=0001-01-01&endDate=9996-12-31&stations=USC00210018&format=pdf
| title = Station: Ada, MN
| work = U.S. Climate Normals 2020: U.S. Monthly Climate Normals (1991-2020)
| publisher = National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
| access-date = September 24, 2021}}</ref>
}}

==Demographics==
{{Unreferenced section|date=October 2022}}
{{US Census population
|1880= 138
|1890= 622
|1900= 1253
|1910= 1432
|1920= 1411
|1930= 1285
|1940= 1938
|1950= 2121
|1960= 2064
|1970= 2076
|1980= 1971
|1990= 1708
|2000= 1657
|2010= 1707
|2020= 1740
|estyear=2022
|estimate=1719
|estref=<ref name="USCensusEst2022">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/data/tables/time-series/demo/popest/2020s-total-cities-and-towns.html |date=January 22, 2024|title=City and Town Population Totals: 2020-2022|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=January 22, 2024}}</ref>
|align-fn=center
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|author=United States Census Bureau|access-date=September 11, 2013|author-link=United States Census Bureau}}</ref><br>2020 Census<ref name="2020 Census (City)"/>
}}

===2010 census===
As of the [[census]] of 2010, there were 1,707 people, 742 households, and 436 families living in the city. The [[population density]] was {{convert|1228.1|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. There were 837 housing units at an average density of {{convert|602.2|/sqmi|/km2|1}}. The [[Race and ethnicity in the United States census|racial makeup]] of the city was 94.9% White, 0.2% African American, 1.1% Native American, 0.5% Asian, 1.4% from other races, and 1.9% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 5.6% of the population.

There were 742 households, of which 29.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 47.2% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 9.6% had a female householder with no husband present, 2.0% had a male householder with no wife present, and 41.2% were non-families. 37.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 20.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.22 and the average family size was 2.96.

The median age in the city was 43.9 years. 24.2% of residents were under the age of 18; 5.6% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 21.2% were from 25 to 44; 26.3% were from 45 to 64; and 22.6% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 45.5% male and 54.5% female.

===2000 census===
As of the census of 2000, there were 1,657 people, 749 households, and 432 families living in the city.  The population density was {{convert|1,234.4|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}.  There were 835 housing units at an average density of {{convert|622.1|/sqmi|/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}.  The racial makeup of the city was 96.44% White, 0.06% African American, 0.66% Native American, 0.54% Asian, 1.03% from other races, and 1.27% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.78% of the population.

There were 749 households, out of which 26.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.2% were married couples living together, 5.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 42.2% were non-families. 39.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 24.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.  The average household size was 2.19 and the average family size was 2.98.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 24.5% under the age of 18, 5.9% from 18 to 24, 25.0% from 25 to 44, 20.0% from 45 to 64, and 24.5% who were 65 years of age or older.  The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females, there were 88.1 males.  For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 82.9 male.

The median income for a household in the city was $29,583, and the median income for a family was $43,162. Males had a median income of $30,924 versus $23,088 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the city was $16,921.  About 7.0% of families and 13.7% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 14.5% of those under age 18 and 21.5% of those age 65 or over.

==Arts and culture==
[[File:AdaField.jpg|thumb|Municipal baseball stadium in Ada]]

Ada is home to the annual Norman County Fair. Held the last full weekend in June, the fair is a gathering place for the whole county. The Thomas Carnival along with many food stands come together for this annual event. 4-H, FFA bring their exhibits to display. There is entertainment daily in the Tommy Roesch Memorial Stage.

The Fun in the Flatlands celebration is held each fall, generally during the second weekend in September.  The festival includes a parade, Pioneer Days at Prairie Village (a collection of historical buildings preserved as museums and located immediately west of the Norman County Fairgrounds), old time demonstrations, kids' games, food stands, a craft show, a produce market, a car show, entertainment, and more.<ref>{{Cite web | url=http://www.co.norman.mn.us/index.asp?Type=B_EV&SEC=%7BFAEF6EB5-3A09-49AB-935B-38EC5C1D0E2A%7D&DE=%7B84A58167-A550-4915-AF78-9E38D47ABB0C%7D |title = Norman County}}</ref>

Ada hosts an Old-Fashioned Family Christmas each December, with highlights including a parade, opportunities for children to visit Santa and Mrs. Claus, free family movies at Ada's historic Orpheum Theatre, and an old-time snowmobile show.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://adamnchamber.com/testimonials.html |title=Testimonials}}</ref>

Ada has three buildings listed in the [[National Register of Historic Places]]: [[Norman County Courthouse]], [[Congregational Church of Ada]], and [[Ada Village Hall]].

==Education==
Ada and neighboring community [[Borup, Minnesota|Borup]] (located approximately 8 miles south of Ada on [[Minnesota State Highway 9]]) are served by the Ada-Borup Schools.  Both the elementary and high schools are located in Ada, following the closing of the Borup site in 2010.  The elementary building serves preK-6 students and was built in 1978; the adjacent high school houses students in grades 7-12 and was constructed in 1998 following the devastating [[1997 Red River flood]], which destroyed the former 1953 building on Ada's east side.  The district covers over 345 square miles and serves approximately 530 students.

The Ada-Borup Schools have a graduation rate near 98%, as well as a diverse offering of courses, including "College in the High School" classes.  Further, Ada-Borup Secondary was awarded a bronze medal by ''[[U.S. News & World Report]]'' for three consecutive years, recognizing it among the nation's top high schools.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.ada.k12.mn.us/about_us/about_us.html |title=About Us |access-date=June 12, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120701105417/http://ada.k12.mn.us/about_us/about_us.html |archive-date=July 1, 2012 |url-status=dead}}</ref>

==Media==
The ''[[Norman County Index]]'' is a weekly newspaper founded in 1883 and headquartered in Ada.  It is published on Tuesdays and had a weekly circulation of 1,447 in 2019.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://mna.org/assets/2019-MNA-Directory-August.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200126175248/http://mna.org/assets/2019-MNA-Directory-August.pdf |archive-date=January 26, 2020 |url-status=live|title=Norman County Index, Minnesota Newspaper Directory|website=Minnesota Newspaper Association|access-date=January 30, 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn90059257/|title=About Norman County index. [volume] (Ada, Norman County, Minnesota) 1883-current|website=Library of Congress|access-date=January 30, 2020}}</ref>

R&J Broadcasting operates the [[KRJB]] 106.5 FM radio station in Ada.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://rjbroadcasting.com/|title=R & J Broadcasting, Inc.|website=rjbroadcasting.com|access-date=April 9, 2023}}</ref>

==References==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
{{commons category}}
* [https://www.adamn.gov/ City of Ada – Official Website]
* [https://www.adamnchamber.com/ Ada Chamber of Commerce]

{{Norman County, Minnesota}}
{{Minnesota county seats}}
{{authority control}}
{{coord|47|17|59|N|96|30|55|W|type:city_region:US-MN|display=title}}

[[Category:Cities in Minnesota]]
[[Category:Cities in Norman County, Minnesota]]
[[Category:County seats in Minnesota]]