Editing 82nd Airborne Division

{{Short description|Active duty airborne infantry division of the US Army}}
{{Use American English|date=April 2017}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2020}}
{{Infobox military unit
| unit_name                     = 82nd Airborne Division
| image                         = 82nd Airborne Division CSIB.svg
| image_size                    = 150px
| caption                       = Insignia of the 82nd Airborne Division
| dates                         = 1917–1919<br />1921–present
| country                       = {{Nowrap|{{flagu|United States|size=23px}}}}
| branch                        = {{army|United States|size=23px}}
| type                          = [[Brigade combat team#Infantry brigade combat team|Airborne light infantry]]
| role                          = [[Airborne assault]]
| size                          = [[Division (military)#United States|Division]]
| command_structure             = {{Flagicon image|Flag of the United States Army XVIII Airborne Corps.svg|size=23px}} [[XVIII Airborne Corps]]
| garrison                      = [[Fort Bragg]], [[North Carolina]], U.S.
| garrison_label                = 
| nickname                      = ''"America's Guard of Honor"''<br/>''"All American Division"''<br/>''"82nd Division"''<br/>''"Eighty Deuce"''<br/>''"The 82nd"''
| patron                        = 
| motto                         = ''"All The Way!"''<br/>
“Death from Above”
| colors                        = {{legend2|#78021A|Maroon|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
| colors_label                  = Color of berets
| march                         = ''"The All-American Soldier"''
| mascot                        = 
| equipment                     = 
| equipment_label               = 
| battles                       = {{Tree list}}
*[[World War I]]
**[[Battle of Saint-Mihiel]]
**[[Meuse-Argonne Offensive]]
*[[World War II]]
**[[Allied invasion of Sicily|Operation Husky]]
*** [[Battle of Gela (1943)|Battle of Gela]]
*** [[Battle of Biazza Ridge]]
**[[Allied invasion of Italy|Operation Avalanche]]
***[[Battle of Salerno]]
***[[Battle of Altavilla]]
***[[Battle of Chiunzi Pass]]
***[[Volturno Line]]
****[[Volturno River]]
***[[Barbara Line]]
***[[Bernhardt Line]]
***[[Winter Line]]
**[[Operation Overlord]]
***[[Operation Neptune]]
****[[American airborne landings in Normandy]]
*****[[Mission Boston]]
*****[[Mission Detroit]]
*****[[Mission Elmira]] 
***[[Sainte-Mère-Église]]
****[[Battle of La Fière]]
**[[Operation Market Garden]]
***[[Battle of Nijmegen]]
***[[Waal River Crossing]]
***[[Battle of Groesbeek Heights]] 
**[[Battle of the Nijmegen salient]]
**[[Battle of the Bulge]]
***[[Battle of Werbomont]]
***[[Battle of Cheneux]]
***[[Battle of Trois-Ponts]]
*[[Battle of the Hürtgen Forest]]
**[[Battle of Schmidt (1945)]]
*[[Western Allied invasion of Germany]]
*[[Cold War]]
**[[Dominican Civil War]]
**[[Vietnam War]]
**[[Invasion of Grenada]]
**[[Operation Golden Pheasant]]
**[[United States invasion of Panama|Invasion of Panama]]
**[[Gulf War|Persian Gulf War]]
*[[Kosovo War]]
**[[NATO bombing of Yugoslavia]]
*[[War on Terror]]
**[[War in Afghanistan (2001–14)|War in Afghanistan]]
***[[2021 Kabul airlift]]
**[[Iraq War]]
**[[Operation Inherent Resolve]]
**[[Operation Freedom's Sentinel]]
{{tree list/end}}
| anniversaries                 = 
| decorations                   = 
| battle_honours                = 
| battle_honours_label          = 
| disbanded                     = 
| flying_hours                  = 
| website                       = [https://www.army.mil/82ndairborne Official Website of the Division]
| commander1                    = [[Major general (United States)|MG]] [[J. Patrick Work]]
| commander1_label              = Commander
| commander2                    = [[Brigadier General (United States)|BG]] Jason Williams
| commander2_label              = Deputy Commanding General – Operations
| commander3                    = [[Colonel (United States)|COL]] Andrew Kiser
| commander3_label              = Deputy Commanding Officer – Support
| commander4                    = [[Brigadier (United Kingdom)|Brigadier]] David Pack, [[British Army]]
| commander4_label              = Deputy Commanding General – Plans
| commander5                    = [[Command Sergeant Major (United States)|CSM]]
Randolph Delapena
| commander5_label              = Command Sergeant Major
| notable_commanders            = [[List of commanders of 82nd Airborne Division (United States)|Complete list of commanders]]
| identification_symbol         = [[File:Patch of the 82nd Airborne Division (OCP).svg|100px|center]]
| identification_symbol_label   = [[Shoulder sleeve insignia]] (subdued)
| identification_symbol_2       = [[File:82ndAbnCSIB(hi-res).png|100px|center]]
| identification_symbol_2_label = [[Combat service identification badge]]
| identification_symbol_3       = [[File:Flag of the U.S. Army 82nd Airborne Division.svg|150px|center]]
| identification_symbol_3_label = Flag
| identification_symbol_4       = [[File:Seal of the 82nd Airborne Division (2023).jpg|100px|center]]
| identification_symbol_4_label = Seal
| aircraft_attack               = 
| aircraft_bomber               = 
| aircraft_electronic           = 
| aircraft_fighter              = 
| aircraft_helicopter           = 
| aircraft_helicopter_attack    = 
| aircraft_helicopter_cargo     = 
| aircraft_helicopter_multirole = 
| aircraft_helicopter_observation = 
| aircraft_helicopter_trainer   = 
| aircraft_helicopter_utility   = 
| aircraft_interceptor          = 
| aircraft_patrol               = 
| aircraft_recon                = 
| aircraft_trainer              = 
| aircraft_transport            = 
| aircraft_tanker               = 
| aircraft_helicopter_transport = 
}}

The '''82nd Airborne Division''' is an [[Airborne forces|airborne]] [[infantry]] [[division (military)|division]] of the [[United States Army]] specializing in [[Paratrooper|parachute assault]] operations into hostile areas<ref name="special-ops.org">Sof, Eric. [https://web.archive.org/web/20170901203946/https://special-ops.org/sof/unit/82nd-airborne-division/ "82nd Airborne Division"], ''Spec Ops Magazine'', 25 November 2012. Archived from the [https://special-ops.org/sof/unit/82nd-airborne-division/ original] on 1 September 2017.</ref> with a [[United States Department of Defense|U.S. Department of Defense]] mandate to be "on-call to fight any time, anywhere" at "the knife's edge of technology and readiness."<ref name="Stand-To">[https://www.army.mil/standto/archive/2018/05/16/ 82nd Airborne Division], Army.mil, dated 16 May 2018, last accessed 11 September 2018</ref> Primarily based at [[Fort Bragg|Fort Bragg, North Carolina]], the 82nd Airborne Division is part of the [[XVIII Airborne Corps]]. The 82nd Airborne Division is the U.S. Army's most strategically mobile division.<ref>{{cite periodical|url=https://www.baltimoresun.com/2002/02/15/reconfigure-army-divisions-to-make-military-stronger/|title=Reconfigure Army divisions to make military stronger|first=Jack|last=Kelly|journal=[[The Baltimore Sun]]|date=15 February 2002|access-date=17 June 2016|archive-date=23 November 2018|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181123170647/http://articles.baltimoresun.com/2002-02-15/news/0202150101_1_tactical-mobility-airborne-division-heavy-divisions}}</ref>

The division was organized on 25 August 1917, at [[Camp Hancock (Georgia)|Camp Hancock]], [[Georgia (U.S. state)|Georgia]], (now subdivided and owned by a combination of the City of Augusta-Richmond County, Veterans Administration, and private parties) and later served with distinction on the [[Western Front (World War I)|Western Front]] in the final months of [[World War I]]. Since its initial members came from all 48 states, the division acquired the nickname ''All-American'', which is the basis for its "AA" on the shoulder patch. The division later served in [[World War II]] where, in August 1942, it was reconstituted as the first airborne division of the U.S. Army and fought in numerous campaigns during the war.

{{TOC limit|limit=3}}

==Origins==
[[File:Ceremonies - Camp Funston thru Camp Lee - Review of 328th Regiment Infantry At Camp Gordon, Atlanta, Georgia - NARA - 26422369 (cropped) (cropped).jpg|thumb|left|Review of the 328th Infantry Regiment at Camp Gordon, Chamblee, Georgia, 1 February 1918]]

The 82nd Division was first constituted during [[World War I]] on 5{{nbsp}}August 1917 as an infantry division in the [[Army of the United States|National Army]]. It was organized and formally activated on 25 August 1917 at [[Camp Gordon (World War I)|Camp Gordon]], Georgia.<ref name="lineage">{{cite web |url=http://www.history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/div/082abd.htm |title=Lineage and Honors Information: 82nd Airborne Division |publisher=[[United States Army Center of Military History]] |access-date=22 December 2009 |archive-date=8 June 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100608031205/http://www.history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/div/082abd.htm }}</ref> At the time, the division consisted entirely of newly [[Conscription in the United States|conscripted]] soldiers. Original enlisted men assigned to the division came from [[Alabama]], [[Georgia (U.S. state)|Georgia]], and [[Tennessee]], but during October 1917, nearly all of them were transferred to fill shortages in [[National Guard (United States)|National Guard]] and National Army units, principally the [[30th Infantry Division (United States)|30th]], [[31st Infantry Division (United States)|31st]], and [[81st Infantry Division (United States)|81st Divisions]], which were training at other camps in the [[Southern United States]]. Replacements for them were received mostly from [[Fort Devens|Camp Devens]], [[Massachusetts]], [[Fort Dix|Camp Dix]], [[New Jersey]], Camps [[Fort Gregg-Adams|Lee]] and [[Fort Meade|Meade]], [[Virginia]], and [[Camp Upton]], [[New York (state)|New York]], the men hailing from [[New England]] and the [[Mid-Atlantic (United States)|Mid-Atlantic states]]. In the spring, 5,000 more replacements for transfers made over the winter were assigned from Fort Devens, Camp Gordon, Camp Upton, [[Camp Dodge, Iowa|Camp Dodge]], [[Iowa]], and Camp Travis, [[Texas]], along with a contingent of men from Alabama, Georgia, and Tennessee.<ref>{{cite book|last=Wilson|first=John B.|date=1998|title=Maneuver and Firepower: The Evolution of Divisions and Separate Brigades|location=Washington, D.C.|publisher=Center of Military History, United States Army|page=60}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|date=1944|title=82nd Division, Summary of Operations in the World War|url=https://history.army.mil/documents/wwi/82div/82div.htm#1|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071213185221/http://www.history.army.mil/documents/wwi/82div/82div.htm#1|url-status=dead|archive-date=13 December 2007|location=Washington, D.C.|publisher=American Battle Monuments Commission (U.S. Government Printing Office)|page=1}}</ref> The citizens of [[Atlanta]] held a contest to give a nickname to the new division, and in April 1918, [[Major general (United States)|Major General]] [[Eben Swift]], the commanding general, chose "All American" to reflect the unique composition of the 82nd—it had soldiers from all 48 states in the Union.<ref>{{cite news | last=Rutledge | first=G.K | newspaper=The Atlanta Georgian | title=Name for 82nd Division to be Chosen by next Sunday | date=2 April 1918 | page=1}}</ref>
The bulk of the division was two infantry [[brigade]]s, each commanding two regiments. The 163rd Brigade commanded the [[325th Infantry Regiment (United States)|325th Infantry Regiment]] and the [[326th Infantry Regiment (United States)|326th Infantry Regiment]] along with the 320th Machine Gun Battalion. The 164th Brigade commanded the [[327th Infantry Regiment (United States)|327th Infantry Regiment]] and the [[328th Infantry Regiment (United States)|328th Infantry Regiment]] and the 321st Machine Gun Battalion.<ref>{{cite book |title=The Brigade: A History: Its Organization and Employment in the US Army |publisher=Combat Studies Institute Press |last=McGrath |first=John J. |year=2004 |page=172 |isbn=978-1-4404-4915-4}}</ref> Also in the division were the [[82nd Airborne Division Artillery|157th Field Artillery Brigade]], composed of the [[319th Field Artillery Regiment|319th]], [[320th Field Artillery Regiment|320th]] and [[321st Field Artillery Regiment]]s and the 307th Trench Mortar Battery; a divisional troops contingent, and a [[Train (military)|division train]]. The division sailed to [[Europe]] in May 1918 to join the [[American Expeditionary Forces]] (AEF), commanded by [[General (United States)|General]] [[John J. Pershing|John Pershing]], on the [[Western Front (World War I)|Western Front]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.army.mil/books/wwi/ob/82-comp-ob.htm |title=82nd Division Composition (World War I) |publisher=[[United States Army Center of Military History]] |access-date=22 December 2009 |archive-date=8 June 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100608145730/http://www.history.army.mil/books/wwi/ob/82-comp-ob.htm }}</ref>

==World War I==
Brigadier General [[William P. Burnham]], who had previously commanded the 164th Brigade, led the division during most of its training and movement to Europe. In early April 1918, the division embarked from the ports in [[Boston]], [[New York City|New York]] and [[Brooklyn]] to [[Liverpool]], England, where the division fully assembled by mid-May 1918.<ref name="wwihist">{{cite web |url=http://www.history.army.mil/books/wwi/ob/82-ROE-ob.htm |title=82nd Division Record of Events (World War I) |publisher=[[United States Army Center of Military History]] |access-date=22 December 2009 |archive-date=8 June 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100608145729/http://www.history.army.mil/books/wwi/ob/82-ROE-ob.htm }}</ref> From there, the division moved to [[Continental Europe]], leaving [[Southampton]] and arriving at [[Le Havre]], [[France]].<ref name="wwihist" /> The 82nd Division then moved to the British-controlled sector of the [[Somme (department)|Somme]], where it began sending small numbers of troops and officers to the front lines to gain combat experience. On June 16, it moved by [[railroad|rail]] to the French sector. The division was briefly assigned to [[I Corps (United States)|I Corps]] before falling under the command of [[IV Corps (United States)|IV Corps]] until late August. It was then moved to the [[Woëvre]] front.<ref name="wwihist" />

===Battle of Saint-Mihiel===
As part of the American Expeditionary Forces (AEF) deployed during WWI, the 82nd Division began training with British forces in Picardy as early as May 10, 1918. From there they moved to the hotly contested French border region of [[Lorraine]], which they occupied from June 16 to September 11 in preparation for the [[Battle of Saint-Mihiel|Saint-Mihiel offensive]].<ref name="wwihist" />

[[File:111-SC-16262 - NARA - 55192626 (cropped) (cropped).jpg|thumb|[[Doughboy]]s of Company B, 328th Infantry Regiment, 82nd Division, serving in a front line trench, France, 1 July 1918|center|200px]]

As the attack on the Saint-Mihiel salient began on September 12, the division engaged in a holding mission to prevent [[Imperial German Army]] forces from attacking the right flank of the First Army. This defensive action allowed the 163rd Brigade and 327th Infantry Regiment to advance north-east, raiding the communes of [[Port-sur-Seille]], [[Eply]], [[Bois de Cheminot]], and [[Bois Fréhaut]]. Meanwhile, the 328th Infantry Regiment advanced on the west of the [[Moselle River]], made contact with the [[90th Infantry Division (United States)|90th Division]], and entered the town of [[Norroy-lès-Pont-à-Mousson|Norroy]], to consolidate American troop positions.<ref name="wwihist" />

By September 17, the Saint-Mihiel offensive had stabilized, and preparations for the infamous [[Meuse–Argonne offensive|Meuse-Argonne offensive]] began. On September 20, the 82nd Division was relieved by the French 69th Division. The 82nd Division was then stationed near [[Triaucourt]] and [[Rarécourt]], near the First Army.<ref name="wwihist" /> During this operation, the 82nd Division suffered casualties from heavy artillery fire which the fresh American soldiers were completely unused to. The division was moved into reserve from September 26 to October 3 while it assembled near [[Varennes-en-Argonne]] to train and prepare for the [[Meuse–Argonne offensive|Meuse-Argonne offensive]].<ref name="wwihist" />

{{Military unit sidebar|title=US Infantry Divisions|previous=[[81st Infantry Division (United States)|81st Infantry Division]]|next=[[83rd Infantry Division (United States)|83rd Infantry Division]]}}

===Meuse-Argonne Offensive===
[[File:Hill 223, Meuse-Argonne Offensive.jpg|thumb|328th Infantry Regiment of the 82nd Division advances in preparation to capture Hill 223 on 7{{nbsp}}October 1918.|left]]The division mobilized to the [[Clermont-en-Argonne|Clermont]] area in Argonne (just west of Verdun) starting on September 24, stationed there to act as a reserve for the US First Army.<ref>{{cite book |title=82nd Airborne Division 'All American' |publisher=Ian Allan |author=Verier, Mike |year=2001 |location=London |page=8}}</ref> On 3 October, Major General [[George B. Duncan]], commander of the 77th Division, relieved William Burnham of his duties and took over as commander of the 82nd.

On the night of October 6, 1918, the 164th Brigade relieved troops of the [[28th Division (United States)|28th Division]], which were holding the front line from south of [[Fléville]] to [[La Forge, Vosges|La Forge]], along the eastern bank of the [[Aire (Aisne)|Aire River]]. On{{nbsp}}October 7 the 82nd Division, minus the 163rd Brigade, which remained in reserve, attacked the northeastern edge of the [[Forest of Argonne|Argonne Forest]], taking "Hill 223" in the process. The division's right flank entered the commune of [[Cornay]] but later withdrew southeast. The division's left flank took the high ground northwest of [[Châtel-Chéhéry]]. On October 9, the division's left flank advanced to form a line along the French pylons on the road to the Belgian city of [[la Louvière]].<ref name="wwihist" />{{command structure
|name={{unbulleted list|82nd Division|''"All American Division"''}}
|date=1918–19
|parent=
|subordinate=
* Headquarters, 82nd Division
* 163rd Brigade
** [[325th Infantry Regiment (United States)|325th Infantry Regiment]]
** [[326th Infantry Regiment (United States)|326th Infantry Regiment]]
** 320th Machine Gun Battalion
* 164th Brigade
** [[327th Infantry Regiment (United States)|327th Infantry Regiment]]
** [[328th Infantry Regiment (United States)|328th Infantry Regiment]]
** 321st Machine Gun Battalion
* [[82nd Airborne Division Artillery|157th Field Artillery Brigade]]
** 319th Field Artillery Regiment (155 mm)
** 320th Field Artillery Regiment (75 mm)
** 321st Field Artillery Regiment (75 mm)
** 307th Trench Mortar Battery
* 319th Machine Gun Battalion
* 307th Engineer Regiment
* 307th Field Signal Battalion
* Headquarters Troop, 82nd Division
* 307th Train Headquarters and Military Police
** 307th Ammunition Train
** 307th Supply Train
** 307th Engineer Train
** 307th Sanitary Train
*** 325th, 326th, 327th, and 328th Ambulance Companies and Field Hospitals
}}

Throughout October, the division advanced north-east along the [[Aire (Aisne)|Aire (Aisne) river]]. On 10 October, it relieved troops of the [[1st Infantry Division (United States)|1st Division]] in [[Ardennes (department)|Ardennes]] at [[Fléville]] and [[Sommerance]]. The 82nd Division then relaunched an attack on [[Cornay]] and the Belgian city of [[Enghien]], successfully re-establishing the front there. On October 11, the right flank of the division took the high ground north of the [[Rance (river)|Rance river]] while the left flank continued to advance along the Aire. The next day, the [[42nd Division (United States)|42nd Division]] relieved the 82nd's troops in Sommerance. Attacking with fresh troops, the 82nd broke through the [[Hindenburg line|Hindenburg Line]] on October 15.<ref name="wwihist" />
[[File:Signal Corps 82nd Airborne Meuse-Argonne.jpg|thumb|Members of the 82nd Division on the road to Ravin aux Pierre (lit. "Stone Ravine") France, October 1918.|left]]
On October 18, the 82nd Division relieved the [[78th Division (United States)|78th]] division at [[Champigneulle]]. Three days later it advanced to the Ravin aux Pierres. On 31 October, the 82nd, except the artillery, was relieved by the [[77th Sustainment Brigade|77th Division]] and the [[80th Division (United States)|80th Division]], and assembled in the [[Forest of Argonne|Argonne Forest]] to regroup. On 10 November, it moved again to training areas in [[Bourmont]], where it remained until the [[Armistice of 11 November 1918]].<ref name="wwihist" />

===Post-war===
The division suffered 995 killed and 7,082 wounded, for a total of 8,077 casualties.<ref>{{cite book |title=Army Almanac: A Book of Facts Concerning the Army of the United States |publisher=United States Government Printing Office |year=1959 |page=587}}</ref> Following the war's end, the division moved to training areas near [[Prauthoy]], where it remained through February 1919.<ref name="wwihist" /> It returned to the United States in April and May, and was [[demobilized]] and deactivated at [[Camp Mills, New York|Camp Mills]], New York, on 27 May.<ref name="lineage" />

==Interwar period==

Pursuant to the [[National Defense Act of 1920]], the 82nd Division was reconstituted in the [[United States Army Reserve|Organized Reserve]] on 24 June 1921, allotted to the Fourth [[Corps Area]], assigned to the [[XIV Corps (United States)|XIV Corps]], and further allotted to [[Florida]], [[Georgia (U.S. state)|Georgia]], and [[South Carolina]] as its home area. The division headquarters was organized on 23 September 1921 at 1202-1/2 Main Street in [[Columbia, South Carolina]], relocating in 1923 to the Post Office Building where it remained until activated for World War II.

The 82nd Division's designated mobilization station was [[Fort McClellan, Alabama|Camp McClellan, Alabama]], also where much of the unit's annual training activities occurred in the interwar years. The headquarters usually trained at Camp McClellan, but also occasionally trained with the staff of the [[4th Infantry Division (United States)|8th Infantry Brigade, 4th Division]]. The 82nd Division's infantry regiments held their annual training primarily with the units of the 8th Infantry Brigade, while other units, such as the special troops, artillery, engineers, aviation, medical, and quartermaster units, usually trained alongside the active elements of the 4th Division at various posts in the Fourth Corps Area. For example, the division artillery trained with the units of the 13th Field Artillery Brigade at [[Fort Bragg, North Carolina]]; the 307th Engineer Regiment alongside Company A, 4th Engineer Regiment at [[Fort Benning, Georgia]]; the 307th Medical Regiment trained at the medical officers training camp at [[Fort Oglethorpe, Georgia]]; and the 307th Observation Squadron with Air Corps units at [[Maxwell Air Force Base|Maxwell Field]], Alabama.

The infantry regiments of the division rotated responsibility to conduct the  [[Citizens' Military Training Camp]]s each year at Camp McClellan. The division participated in Fourth Corps Area or Third Army command post exercises in conjunction with other Regular Army, National Guard and Organized Reserve units, but unlike Regular and Guard units, the 82nd Division did not participate as an organized unit in the Fourth Corps Area maneuvers and the [[United States Army Central|Third Army]] maneuvers of 1938, 1940, and 1941 due to a lack of enlisted personnel and equipment, with the officers and a few enlisted reservists assigned to fill vacant slots in organized units to bring them to war strength for the exercises, with others assigned duties as umpires or support personnel.<ref>{{cite book|last=Clay|first= Steven E.|date=2010|title=U.S. Army Order of Battle 1919-1941 Volume 1, The Arms: Major Commands and Infantry Organizations 1919-1941|pages=252–253|url=https://www.armyupress.army.mil/Portals/7/combat-studies-institute/csi-books/OrderofBattle1.pdf|publisher=Combat Studies Institute Press}}{{source-attribution}}</ref>

===Order of battle, 1939===

*Headquarters (Columbia, SC)
*Headquarters, Special Troops (Columbia, SC)
**Headquarters Company (Columbia, SC)
**82nd Military Police Company (Columbia, SC)
**82nd Signal Company ([[Macon, Georgia|Macon]], GA)
**307th Ordnance Company (Medium) ([[Savannah, Georgia|Savannah]], GA)
**82nd Tank Company (Light) ([[Columbus, Georgia|Columbus]], GA)
*163rd Infantry Brigade (Atlanta, GA)
**325th Infantry Regiment ([[Albany, Georgia|Albany]], GA)
**326th Infantry Regiment (Atlanta, GA)
*164th Infantry Brigade ([[Tampa, Florida|Tampa]], FL)
**327th Infantry Regiment ([[Greenville, South Carolina|Greenville]], SC)
**328th Infantry Regiment (Tampa, FL)
*157th Field Artillery Brigade ([[Spartanburg, South Carolina|Spartanburg]], SC)
**319th Field Artillery Regiment ([[Decatur, Georgia|Decatur]], GA)
**320th Field Artillery Regiment (Spartanburg, SC)
**321st Field Artillery Regiment (Macon, GA)
**307th Ammunition Train ([[Newberry, South Carolina|Newberry]], SC)
*307th Engineer Regiment ([[Jacksonville, Florida|Jacksonville]], FL)
*307th Medical Regiment (Macon, GA)
*407th Quartermaster Regiment ([[Augusta, Georgia|Augusta]], GA)

==World War II==

===Initial training and conversion===

Before Organized Reserve infantry divisions were ordered into active military service, they were reorganized on paper as "triangular" divisions under the 1940 tables of organization. The headquarters companies of the two infantry brigades were consolidated into the division's cavalry reconnaissance troop, and one infantry regiment was removed by inactivation. The field artillery brigade headquarters and headquarters battery became the headquarters and headquarters battery of the division artillery, and its three field artillery regiments were reorganized into four battalions. The engineer, medical, and quartermaster regiments were reorganized into battalions. In 1942, divisional quartermaster battalions were split into ordnance light maintenance companies and quartermaster companies, and the division's headquarters and military police company, which had previously been a combined unit, was split.<ref>{{cite book|last=Wilson|first=John B.|date=1998|title=Maneuver and Firepower: The Evolution of Divisions and Separate Brigades|location=Washington, D.C.|publisher=Center of Military History, U.S. Army|pages=161, 169–70}}</ref>

The 82nd Division was redesignated on 13 February 1942 as Division Headquarters, 82nd Division, and ordered into active service on 25 March 1942, at [[Camp Claiborne]], [[Louisiana]], under the command of [[Major general (United States)|Major General]] [[Omar Bradley|Omar N. Bradley]]. The officer and enlisted cadre mostly came from the [[9th Infantry Division (United States)|9th Infantry Division]], while the enlisted fillers came from reception centers in the [[Midwestern United States|Midwest]], [[Southern United States|South]], and [[Southwestern United States|Southwest]].<ref>{{cite news|date=April 10, 1942|title=82nd Division at Full Strength Begins Training|work=Town Talk |location=Alexandria, Louisiana |access-date=}}</ref> During this period, the division brought together three officers who would ultimately steer the U.S. Army during the following two decades: [[Matthew Ridgway]], [[James M. Gavin]], and [[Maxwell D. Taylor]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Blair|first=Clay|title=Ridgeway's Paratroopers The American Airborne in World War II|year=1985|publisher=Naval Institute Press|pages=Plate 11}}</ref> Under Major General Bradley, the 82nd Division's [[Chief of staff|Chief of Staff]] was [[George Van Pope]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Doyle|first=Charles H.|title=Stand in the Door!|year=1988|publisher=Phillips Publications|location=Williamstown, New Jersey|page=104|author2=Terrell Stewart}}</ref>

On 15 August 1942, the 82nd Infantry Division, now commanded by Major General Ridgway, became the first airborne division in the history of the U.S. Army, and was redesignated as the '''82nd Airborne Division'''. The 82nd was selected after deliberations by the U.S. Army General Staff because of a number of factors; it was not a Regular Army or National Guard unit (historian John B. Wilson wrote that "many traditionalists in those components wanted nothing to do with such an experimental force," while James M. Gavin wrote that many states would refuse the conversion of their National Guard units, likely because of the additional expenses needed to maintain facilities for airborne units), its personnel had all completed basic training, and it was stationed in an area that had good weather and flying facilities.<ref>{{cite book |last=Wilson|first=John B. |date=1998|title=Maneuver and Firepower: The Evolution of Divisions and Separate Brigades|location=Washington, D.C.|publisher=Center of Military History, United States Army|page=165}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last=Gavin|first=James M.|date=1979|title=On to Berlin: Battles of an Airborne Commander, 1943-1946|location=London, England|publisher=Leo Cooper Ltd|page=3}}</ref> The division initially consisted of the [[325th Infantry Regiment (United States)|325th]], [[326th Infantry Regiment (United States)|326th]] and [[327th Infantry Regiment (United States)|327th Infantry Regiment]]s, and supporting units. The 327th was soon transferred to help form the [[101st Airborne Division]] and was replaced by the [[504th Infantry Regiment (United States)|504th Parachute Infantry Regiment]], leaving the division with two regiments of [[glider infantry]] and one of [[Paratrooper|parachute infantry]]. In February 1943 the division received another change when the 326th was transferred to the [[13th Airborne Division (United States)|13th Airborne Division]], being replaced by the [[505th Infantry Regiment (United States)|505th Parachute Infantry Regiment]], under James M. Gavin, then a [[Colonel (United States)|colonel]], who was later to command the division.

===North Africa and Italy===
In April 1943, [[paratrooper]]s from the 82nd, under the command of Major General Ridgway, sailed into the [[Mediterranean Theater of Operations]] and landed in North Africa as part of the Allied plan to [[Allied invasion of Sicily|invade Sicily]]. The division's first two combat operations were [[Paratrooper|parachute assault]]s into Sicily on July 9 and [[Allied invasion of Italy#Salerno landings|Salerno]] on 13 September 1943.<ref name="divhist">{{cite web |url=http://www.bragg.army.mil/82nd/Pages/History.aspx |title=82nd Airborne Division History |publisher=82nd Airborne Division Public Affairs Office |access-date=1 September 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091225125033/http://www.bragg.army.mil/82dv/History.htm |archive-date=25 December 2009}}</ref> The initial assault on Sicily, by the 505th Parachute Regimental Combat Team, under Colonel Gavin, was the first regimental-sized combat parachute assault conducted by the United States Army.{{Citation needed|date=November 2023}} The first glider assault did not occur until [[Normandy landings|Operation Neptune]] as part of the [[Normandy landings|D-Day landings of 6 June 1944]]. Troopers arrived in Italy by [[landing craft]] at Maiori, Naples, and Salerno.<ref name=":0" />

During the [[Allied invasion of Italy|invasion of Italy]], Ridgway considered [[Will Lang Jr.]] of [[Time (magazine)|''TIME'' magazine]] an honorary member of the division.

In January 1944, the 504th, commanded by [[Reuben Henry Tucker III|Colonel Reuben Tucker]], which was temporarily detached to [[Battle of Anzio|fight at Anzio]], adopted the nickname "Devils in Baggy Pants", taken from an entry in a German officer's diary.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Brooks |first=Drew |title=Retired Lt. Col. Guy LoFaro to sign books at Airborne & Special Operations Museum |url=https://www.fayobserver.com/story/news/military/2014/02/08/retired-lt-col-guy-lofaro/22213329007/ |access-date=2024-03-08 |website=The Fayetteville Observer |language=en-US}}</ref>

===Normandy===
[[File:SC 320906 - Members of the 82nd Airborne Division, 508th Regiment, check their equipment before taking off from an airfield in Saltby, England, to participate in the invasion of Europe. (50068102941).jpg|thumb|left|Members of the 508th PIR, 82nd Airborne Division, check their equipment before taking off from an airfield in [[Saltby]], [[Leicestershire]], England, to participate in the invasion of Europe, 1944.]]

With two air drops under its belt, the 82nd Airborne was ready for the second "D-Day" operation in the division's history; [[Normandy landings|Operation Neptune]], or the amphibious assault portion of Allied [[invasion of Normandy]]. The division conducted [[Mission Boston]], a component of the [[Operation Overlord]] plan.

In preparation for the operation, the division was significantly reorganized. To ease the integration of replacement troops, rest, and refitting following the fighting in Italy, the 504th PIR did not rejoin the division for the invasion. Two new parachute infantry regiments (PIRs), the [[507th Parachute Infantry Regiment (United States)|507th]] and the [[508th Infantry Regiment (United States)|508th]], provided it, along with the veteran 505th, a three-parachute infantry regiment punch. The 325th was also reinforced by the addition of the 3rd Battalion of the [[401st Infantry Regiment (United States)|401st GIR]], bringing it up to a strength of three battalions.

On 5 and 6 June these paratroopers, parachute artillery elements, and the 319th and 320th, boarded hundreds of transport planes and [[Military glider|gliders]] to begin history's largest airborne assault at the time (only [[Operation Market Garden]] later that year would be larger). During the June 6th assault, a 508th platoon leader, [[First lieutenant|First Lieutenant]] [[Robert P. Mathias]], would be the first U.S. Army officer killed by German fire during the invasion.<ref>{{cite book |title=D-Day |publisher=Pocket Books |author=Ambrose, S. E. |year=2002 |page=24}}</ref> On 7{{nbsp}}June, after this first wave of attack, the 325th GIR would arrive by glider to provide a division reserve.

In Normandy, the 82nd gained its first [[Medal of Honor]] of the war, belonging to [[Private first class|Private First Class]] [[Charles N. DeGlopper]] of the 325th GIR.<ref>{{cite web| url = http://www.lonesentry.com/usdivisions/medal-of-honor/airborne/division/82nd_airborne_division.html| title = 82nd Airborne Division WWII Medal of Honor Recipients|website=LoneSentry.com}}</ref> When the division was relieved in early July, the 82nd had seen a month straight of severe combat. Casualties had been heavy. Losses included 5,245 troopers killed, wounded, or missing- a 46% casualty rate. Major General Ridgway's post-battle report stated in part, "...&nbsp;33 days of action without relief, without replacements. Every mission accomplished. No ground gained was ever relinquished."<ref name="divhist"/>

Following Normandy, the 82nd Airborne Division returned to England to rest and refit for future airborne operations. The 82nd became part of the newly organized [[XVIII Airborne Corps]], which consisted of the [[17th Airborne Division (United States)|17th]], 82nd, and [[101st Airborne Division]]s. Ridgway was given command of the corps but was not officially promoted to [[Lieutenant general (United States)|lieutenant general]] until 1945. His recommendation for succession as division commander was [[Brigadier general (United States)|Brigadier General]] [[James M. Gavin]], previously the 82nd's assistant division commander. Upon being promoted to Major General in October 1944 at the age of 37, Gavin became the youngest general since the [[American Civil War|Civil War]] to command a U.S. Army division.<ref name="Ruggero2007">{{cite book|last=Ruggero|first=Ed|title=The First Men In: US Paratroopers and the Fight to Save D-Day|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DQHQMGknDB0C&pg=PA307|date=29 May 2007|publisher=Harper Collins|isbn=978-0-06-073129-8|page=307}}</ref>

===Market Garden===

On August 2, 1944, the division became part of the [[First Allied Airborne Army]]. In September, planning for [[Operation Market Garden]] (the Allied invasion of the [[Netherlands]]) began in earnest. The operation called for three (at minimum) airborne divisions to seize and hold key bridges and roads deep behind German lines. The 504th PIR, now back at full strength, was reassigned to the 82nd, while the 507th was assigned to the [[17th Airborne Division (United States)|17th Airborne Division]], at the time training in England.
[[File:82nd Grave.jpg|thumb|Men of the 82nd Airborne Division drop near Grave in the Netherlands during [[Operation Market Garden]].]]

On 17 September, the "All American" Division conducted its fourth (and final) combat jump of World War II. Fighting off German counterattacks, the division captured its objectives between [[Grave, Netherlands|Grave]], and [[Nijmegen]]. The division failed to initially capture Nijmegen Bridge when the opportunity presented itself early in the battle. When the [[XXX Corps (United Kingdom)|British XXX Corps]] arrived in Nijmegen, six hours ahead of schedule, they found themselves having to fight to take a bridge that should have already been in allied hands. In the afternoon of Wednesday 20 September 1944, the 82nd Airborne Division successfully conducted an opposed assault crossing of the [[Waal (river)|Waal]] river. War correspondent [[Bill Downs]], who witnessed the assault, described it as "a single, isolated battle that ranks in magnificence and courage with [[Battle of Guam (1941)|Guam]], [[Battle of Tarawa|Tarawa]], [[Omaha Beach]]. A story that should be told to the blowing of bugles and the beating of drums for the men whose bravery made the capture of this crossing over the Waal possible."<ref name=":0">{{cite book|last1=Megellas|first1=James|title=All the Way to Berlin: A Paratrooper at War in Europe|date=2007|publisher=Random House Publishing Group|isbn=978-0-307-41448-9|page=165|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gmHcQPxrfT4C&pg=PA165}}</ref>

The Market Garden salient was held in a defensive operation for several weeks until the 82nd was relieved by Canadian troops, and sent into reserve in France. During the operation, 19-year-old [[Private (rank)|Private]] [[John R. Towle]] of the 504th PIR was posthumously awarded the 82nd Airborne Division's second [[Medal of Honor]] of World War II.

===The Bulge===
[[File:Tanks and Infantrymen on the way.jpg|thumb|Men of the [[504th Infantry Regiment (United States)|504th Parachute Infantry Regiment]] advancing through a snow-covered forest during the [[Battle of the Bulge]], December 1944]]

On 16 December 1944, the Germans launched a surprise offensive through the [[Ardennes|Ardennes Forest]], which became known as the [[Battle of the Bulge]]. In [[SHAEF]] reserve, the 82nd was committed on the northern face of the bulge near [[Battle of Elsenborn Ridge|Elsenborn Ridge]].

On 20 December 1944, the 82nd Airborne Division was assigned to take Cheneux which had been captured by [[1st SS Panzer Division Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler|Kampfgruppe Peiper]]. On 21–22 December 1944, the 82nd Airborne faced counterattacks from two [[Waffen-SS|Waffen SS]] divisions which included the [[1st SS Panzer Division Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler]] (''lit. translation'' "The SS Bodyguard Division of Adolf Hitler") and the [[9th SS Panzer Division Hohenstaufen]]. The [[Waffen SS]] efforts to relieve the Kampfgruppe Peiper failed due to the stubborn defense of the 82nd Airborne, the [[30th Infantry Division (United States)|30th ID]], [[2nd Infantry Division (United States)|2nd ID]], and other units.<ref>"Four Stars of Valor: The Combat history of the 505th Parachute Infantry Regiment in World War II" Nordyke, P., 2006 p. 329–331.</ref>

On 23 December, the Germans attacked from the south and overran the [[325th Infantry Regiment (United States)|325th GIR]] holding the Baraque- Fraiture crossroads on the 82nd's southern flank, endangering the entire 82nd Airborne division. The [[2nd SS Panzer Division Das Reich|2nd SS Panzers]] objective was to outflank the 82nd Airborne. It was not an attack designed to reach Peiper, but it was his last chance, nonetheless. If it did outflank the 82nd, it could have opened a corridor and reached the stranded yet still powerful Kampfgruppe. But the attack came too late.{{Citation needed|date=July 2019}}

On 24 December 1944, the 82nd Airborne Division with an official strength of 8,520 men was facing off against a vastly superior combined force of 43,000 men and over 1,200 armored fighting and artillery vehicles and pieces.<ref>Timothy J. "The Ardennes on Fire: The First Day of the German Assault" 2010 pp. 56–58.</ref> Due to these circumstances, the 82nd Airborne Division was forced to withdrawal for the first time in its combat history.<ref>Gavin, J. "On To Berlin: Battles of an Airborne Commander 1943–1946", 1978 p. 239.</ref> The Germans pursued their retreat with the 2nd and 9th SS Panzer Divisions. The 2nd SS Panzer Division Das Reich engaged the 82nd until 28 December when it and what was left of the 1st SS Panzer Division Leibstandarte were ordered to move south to meet General [[George S. Patton|George Patton]]'s forces attacking in the area of Bastogne.<ref>Nordyke, P., "All American All the Way: The Combat History of the 82nd Airborne Division in World War II" 2005, p. 655</ref> Some units of the 9th SS Panzer including the 19th Panzer Grenadier Regiment stayed and fought the 82nd. They were joined by the [[62nd Volksgrenadier Division (Wehrmacht)|62nd Volksgrenadier Division]]. The 9th SS Panzer tried to breakthrough by attacking the [[508th Infantry Regiment (United States)|508]] and [[504th Infantry Regiment (United States)|504 PIR]] positions, but ultimately failed.<ref>LoFaro G., "The Sword of St. Michael: The 82nd Airborne Division in World War II" 2011, p. 481</ref> The failure of the 9th and 2nd SS Panzer Divisions to break through the 82nd lines marked the end of the German offensive in the northern shoulder of the Bulge. The German objective now became one of defense.

On 3 January 1945, the 82nd Airborne Division conducted a counterattack. On the first day's fighting the 82nd Airborne overran the [[62nd Volksgrenadier Division (Wehrmacht)|62nd Volksgrenadiers]] and the 9th SS Panzer's positions capturing 2,400 prisoners.<ref>Gavin, J. "On To Berlin: Battles of an Airborne Commander 1943–1946", 1978 p. 249.</ref> The 82nd Airborne suffered high casualties in the process. The attached [[551st Parachute Infantry Battalion (United States)|551st Parachute Infantry Battalion]] was all but destroyed during these attacks. Of the 826 men who went into the Ardennes, only 110 came out. Having lost its charismatic leader Lt. Colonel Joerg, and almost all its men either wounded, killed, or frostbitten, the 551 was never reconstituted. The few soldiers who remained were later absorbed into units of the 82nd Airborne.<ref>"The Last Battle" published in the Journal "Army" April 2001 pp. 38–39</ref>

After several days of fighting, the destruction of the 62nd Volksgrenadiers, and what had been left of the 9th SS Panzer Division was complete. For the 82nd Airborne Division the first part of the Battle of the Bulge had ended.<ref>82nd Airborne After Action Report</ref>

===Into Germany===

After helping to secure the [[Ruhr]], the 82nd Airborne Division took over [[Ludwigslust]] past the [[Elbe|Elbe River]], accepting the surrender of over 150,000 men of Lieutenant General [[Kurt von Tippelskirch]]'s [[21st Army (Wehrmacht)|21st Army]] on 2 May 1945. [[General (United States)|General]] [[Omar Bradley]], commanding the [[Twelfth United States Army Group|U.S. 12th Army Group]], stated in a 1975 interview with Gavin that Field Marshal [[Bernard Montgomery|Sir Bernard Montgomery]], commanding the Anglo-Canadian [[21st Army Group]], had told him that German opposition was too great to cross the Elbe. When Gavin's 82nd crossed the river, in company with the [[6th Airborne Division (United Kingdom)|British 6th Airborne Division]], the 82nd Airborne Division moved 36 miles in one day and captured over 100,000 troops, causing great laughter in Bradley's [[Twelfth United States Army Group|12th Army Group]] headquarters.<ref name="Ellis1990">{{cite book|last=Ellis|first=John|title=Brute force: allied strategy and tactics in the Second World War|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=mddmAAAAMAAJ|year=1990|publisher=Deutsch|isbn=978-0-233-97958-8|page=440}}</ref>

Following Germany's surrender, the 82nd Airborne Division entered Berlin for [[Allied-occupied Germany|occupation duty]], replacing the [[2nd Armored Division (United States)|2nd Armored Division]] in August 1945.<ref name=Stivers>{{cite book|last1=Stivers|first1=William|last2=Carter|first2=Donald|title=The City becomes a Symbol: The U.S. Army in the occupation of Berlin 1945–1949|publisher=US Army Center of Military History|year=2017|isbn=978-0-16-093973-0|url=https://history.army.mil/html/books/045/45-4/cmhPub_45-4-1.pdf|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200113085629/https://history.army.mil/html/books/045/45-4/cmhPub_45-4-1.pdf|url-status=dead|archive-date=13 January 2020}}{{PD-notice}}</ref>{{rp|94}} The division was relieved by the [[78th Infantry Division (United States)|78th Infantry Division]] early in November 1945.<ref name=Stivers/>{{rp|131}} While in Berlin, General [[George S. Patton]] was so impressed with the 82nd's "honor guard" that he said, "In all my years in the Army and all the honor guards I have ever seen, the 82nd's honor guard is undoubtedly the best." Hence the "All-American" became also known as "America's Guard of Honor".<ref name="Reynolds1998">{{cite book|last=Reynolds|first=David|title=Paras: An Illustrated History of Britain's Airborne Forces|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uY7fAAAAMAAJ|date=1 September 1998|publisher=Sutton|isbn=978-0-7509-1723-0|page=220}}</ref> The war ended before their scheduled participation in the Allied [[invasion of Japan]], [[Operation Downfall]].

=== Composition ===
During WWII the division was composed of the following units:<ref>{{cite web |title=Order of Battle of the US Army – WWII – ETO – 82nd Airborne Division |url=https://history.army.mil/documents/ETO-OB/82ABD-ETO.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080109033752/http://www.history.army.mil/documents/eto-ob/82ABD-ETO.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=9 January 2008 |publisher=US Army Center of Military History |access-date=23 May 2020}}</ref>
* [[325th Glider Infantry Regiment]] (received the 2nd Battalion, 401st Glider Infantry Regiment [[101st Airborne Division]] 1 March 1945, which became the 3rd Battalion, 325th GIR)
* [[504th Parachute Infantry Regiment]] (assigned 15 August 1942; replaced the 327th Infantry Regiment which departed on same date)
* [[505th Parachute Infantry Regiment]] (assigned 10 February 1943; replaced 326th Infantry Regiment which departed 4 February 1943)
* 307th Airborne Engineer Battalion
* 80th Airborne Antiaircraft Artillery Battalion
* 82nd Parachute Maintenance Company (provisional unit made permanent on 1 March 1945)
* 307th Airborne Medical Company
* 82nd Airborne Division Artillery
** [[319th Glider Field Artillery Battalion]] (75&nbsp;mm)
** [[320th Glider Field Artillery Battalion]] (105&nbsp;mm)
** [[376th Parachute Field Artillery Battalion]] (75&nbsp;mm)
** 456th Parachute Field Artillery Battalion (75&nbsp;mm)
* Special Troops (headquarters activated 1 March 1945)
** Headquarters Company, 82nd Airborne Division
** 82nd Airborne Signal Company
** [[407th Forward Support Battalion|407th Airborne Quartermaster Company]]
** 782nd Airborne Ordnance Company
** Reconnaissance Platoon (assigned 1 March 1945)
** Military Police Platoon
** Band (assigned 1 March 45)

Attached paratrooper units:
* [[507th Parachute Infantry Regiment]] (attached 14 June 1944 – 27 August 1944)
* [[508th Parachute Infantry Regiment]] (attached 14 June 1944 – 21 June 1944; 23 January 1945 through 9 May 1945)
* [[517th Parachute Infantry Regiment]] (attached 1–11 January 1945; 23–26 January 1945; 3–5 February 1945; 9–10 February 1945)
* [[551st Parachute Infantry Battalion (United States)|551st Parachute Infantry Battalion]] (attached 26 December 1944&nbsp;– 13 January 1945; 21–27 January 1945)

===Casualties===
* '''Total battle casualties:''' 9,073<ref name="War II 1953">Army Battle Casualties and Nonbattle Deaths in World War II, Final Report (Statistical and Accounting Branch Office of the Adjutant General, 1{{nbsp}}June 1953)</ref>
* '''Killed in action:''' 1,619<ref name="War II 1953"/>
* '''Wounded in action:''' 6,560<ref name="War II 1953"/>
* '''Missing in action:''' 279<ref name="War II 1953"/>
* '''Prisoner of war:''' 615<ref name="War II 1953"/>

=== Awards ===
During World War II the division and its members were awarded the following awards:<ref>{{cite web |title=82nd Airborne Division |url=https://history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/cbtchron/cc/082abd.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100608081248/http://www.history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/cbtchron/cc/082abd.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=8 June 2010 |publisher=US Army Center of Military History |access-date=27 May 2020}}</ref>
* [[Distinguished Unit Citation]]s: 15
* [[Medal of Honor]]: 4
** Private [[John R. Towle]]<sup>([[Killed in action|KIA]])</sup>
** Private First Class [[Charles N. Deglopper]]<sup>(KIA)</sup>
** First Sergeant [[Leonard A. Funk Jr.]]
** Private [[Joe Gandara]]<sup>(KIA)</sup> (issued 18 March 2014)
* [[Distinguished Service Cross (United States)|Distinguished Service Cross]]: 37
* [[Distinguished Service Medal (U.S. Army)|Distinguished Service Medal]]: 2
* [[Silver Star]]: 898
* [[Legion of Merit]]: 29
* [[Soldier's Medal]]: 49
* [[Bronze Star Medal]]: 1,894
* [[Air Medal]]: 15

==Cold War==
===Post–World War II===
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The 82nd Airborne division returned to the United States on 3 January 1946 on the {{RMS|Queen Mary}}. The 82nd initially was staged at [[Camp Shanks]], New York, where they drilled for the coming [[New York City Victory Parade of 1946|Victory Parade]], to be held in New York City on January 12, 1946. In 1947 the [[555th Parachute Infantry Battalion]] was assigned to the 82nd and was reflagged as the 3d Battalion, [[505th Parachute Infantry Regiment]] (redesignated as the 505th Airborne Infantry Regiment effective 15 December 1947).<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/inf/0505in.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080324112706/http://www.history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/inf/0505in.htm|url-status=dead|archive-date=24 March 2008|title = 505th Infantry|website=History.army.mil}}</ref> Instead of being demobilized, the 82nd found a permanent home at [[Fort Bragg, North Carolina|Fort Bragg]], [[North Carolina]], designated a Regular Army division on 15 November 1948. The 82nd was not sent to the [[Korean War]], as both Presidents [[Harry S. Truman|Truman]] and Eisenhower chose to keep it in strategic reserve in the event of a [[U.S.S.R.|Soviet]] ground attack anywhere in the world. Life in the 82nd during the 1950s and 1960s consisted of intensive training exercises in all environments and locations, including [[Panama]], the [[Far East]], and the [[Contiguous United States|continental United States]].

===Pentomic organization===
In 1957, the division implemented the [[pentomic]] organization (officially Reorganization of the Airborne Division (ROTAD)) in order to better prepare for [[Tactical nuclear weapon|tactical nuclear war]] in Europe. Five battle groups (each with a headquarters and service company, five rifle companies and a mortar battery) replaced the division's three regiments of three battalions each. The division's battle groups were:<ref name=mrozek>{{cite book|title=82nd Airborne Division|publisher=Turner Pub. Co.|page=65|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0_j1VTNOh5gC&pg=PA65|author=Steven J. Mrozek|year=1997|oclc=52963023|isbn=978-1-56311-364-2}}</ref>
* 1st Airborne Battle Group (ABG), 187th Infantry (reassigned from the 24th Infantry Division on 8{{nbsp}}February 1959)<sup>(1)</sup><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/inf/0187in001bn.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080324112510/http://www.history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/inf/0187in001bn.htm|url-status=dead|archive-date=24 March 2008|title=1st Battalion, 187th Infantry Regiment &#124; Lineage and Honors|website=History.army.mil|access-date=17 February 2022}}</ref>
* 1st ABG, 325th Infantry
* 2nd ABG, 501st Infantry
* 1st ABG, 503d Infantry (reassigned from the 24th Infantry Division on 1{{nbsp}}July 1958)<sup>(2)</sup><ref name="history.army.mil">{{Cite web|url=https://history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/inf/0503in002bn.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080324112633/http://www.history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/inf/0503in002bn.htm|url-status=dead|archive-date=24 March 2008|title=U.S. Army Center of Military History - Lineage and Honors Information|website=History.army.mil|access-date=17 February 2022}}</ref>
* 2nd ABG, 503rd Infantry (reassigned to the 25th Infantry Division on 24 June 1960)<ref name="history.army.mil"/>
* 1st ABG, 504th Infantry (reassigned to the 8th Infantry Division on 11 December 1958)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/inf/0504in001bn.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080324112651/http://www.history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/inf/0504in001bn.htm|url-status=dead|archive-date=24 March 2008|title=1st Battalion, 504th Infantry Regiment &#124; Lineage and Honors|website=History.army.mil|access-date=17 February 2022}}</ref>
* 2nd ABG, 504th Infantry (assigned effective 9{{nbsp}}May 1960)<sup>(1)</sup><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/inf/0504in002bn.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080324112656/http://www.history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/inf/0504in002bn.htm|url-status=dead|archive-date=24 March 2008|title=2d Battalion, 504th Infantry Regiment &#124; Lineage and Honors|website=History.army.mil|access-date=17 February 2022}}</ref>
* 1st ABG, 505th Infantry (reassigned to the 8th Infantry Division on 15 January 1959)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/inf/0505in001bn.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080324112711/http://www.history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/inf/0505in001bn.htm|url-status=dead|archive-date=24 March 2008|title=1st Battalion, 505th Infantry Regiment &#124; Lineage and Honors|website=History.army.mil|access-date=17 February 2022}}</ref>
::(1) 1st ABG, 504th Infantry and 1st ABG, 505th Infantry were reassigned to the 8th Infantry Division in central [[West Germany]] to provide airborne capability in Germany; in turn, 1–187th and 1-503d were reassigned from the 24th Infantry Division in southern Germany to the 82nd Airborne Division
::(2) 2nd ABG, 503rd Infantry was reassigned to the 25th Infantry Division and stationed in [[United States Civil Administration of the Ryukyu Islands|Okinawa]] to provide airborne capability in the Pacific on 24 June 1960. This ABG was reassigned to the 173d Airborne Brigade on 26 March 1963.<ref name="history.army.mil"/>
* the Division Artillery consisted of:
** Battery A, 319th Artillery
** Battery B, 319th Artillery
** Battery C, 319th Artillery (Battery C, 320th Artillery after 1960; C-319th accompanied the 2d ABG, 503d Infantry on its assignment to the 25th Infantry Division)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/fa/0319fa03bn.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161211151454/http://www.history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/fa/0319fa03bn.htm|url-status=dead|archive-date=11 December 2016|title = 3d Battalion, 319th Field Artillery Regiment &#124; Lineage and Honors|website=History.army.mil|access-date=17 February 2022}}</ref>
** Battery D, 320th Artillery
** Battery E, 320th Artillery
** Battery B, 377th Artillery
* additional division elements consisted of:
** 82nd Medical Company
** 82nd Signal Battalion
** 82nd Aviation Company
** Troop A, 17th Cavalry
** 307th Airborne Engineer Battalion
** 407th Supply and Transportation Battalion (The 82nd Quartermaster Parachute Supply and Maintenance Company [activated 1{{nbsp}}March 1945] was reorganized and redesignated as Company B, 407th S&T Battalion.)<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://old.qmfound.com/407th_Support_Battalion.htm |title=407th SUPPORT BATTALION |access-date=15 October 2017 |archive-date=16 October 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171016014741/http://old.qmfound.com/407th_Support_Battalion.htm }}</ref>
** 782nd Maintenance Battalion

The pentomic organization was unsuccessful, and the division reorganized into three brigades of three battalions (the [[Reorganization Objective Army Division]] (ROAD) organization) in 1964.

===Dominican Republic and Vietnam deployments===
In April 1965, the "All-Americans" invaded the [[Dominican Republic]]. Spearheaded by the 3rd Brigade, the 82nd deployed in [[Operation Power Pack]].
[[File:NARA photo 111-CCV-618-CC47381.jpg|thumb|right|Members of the 3rd Brigade fill and stack sandbags around personnel bunker at [[Phu Bai Combat Base]], 6 March 1968.]]
During the [[Tet Offensive]], which swept across [[South Vietnam]] in January/February 1968, the 3rd Brigade was en route to [[Chu Lai]] within 24 hours of receiving its orders. The 3rd Brigade performed combat duties in the [[Huế]] – [[Phu Bai Combat Base|Phu Bai]] area of the I Corps sector. Later the brigade moved south to [[Saigon]], and fought in the [[Mekong Delta]], the [[Iron Triangle (Vietnam)|Iron Triangle]] and along the [[Cambodia]]n border, serving nearly 22 months. While the 3rd Brigade was deployed, the division created a provisional 4th Brigade, consisting of 4th Battalion, 325th Infantry; 3d Battalion, 504th Infantry; and 3d Battalion, 505th Infantry. An additional unit, the [[3rd Battalion, 320th Field Artillery Regiment|3d Battalion, 320th Artillery]], was activated under Division Artillery to support the 4th Brigade.

The units assigned and attached to the 3d Brigade of the 82nd Airborne Division were as follows:<ref>''Vietnam Order of Battle'', by Captain (Ret.) Shelby L. Stanton, p. 83</ref>
* Brigade Infantry:
** 1st Battalion (Airborne), 505th Infantry
** 2nd Battalion (Airborne), 505th Infantry
** 1st Battalion (Airborne), 508th Infantry
* Brigade Artillery:
** 2nd Battalion (Airborne), 321st Artillery (105mm)
* Brigade Aviation:
** Company A, 82nd Aviation Battalion
* Brigade Reconnaissance:
** Troop B, 1st Squadron (Armored), 17th Cavalry
** Company O (Ranger), 75th Infantry
* Brigade Support:
** 82nd Support Battalion
** 58th Signal Company
** Company C, 307th Engineer Battalion (Airborne)
** 408th Army Security Agency Detachment
** 52nd Chemical Detachment
** 518th Military Intelligence Detachment
** 307th Medical (Airborne) Headquarters and Alpha Company

The deployment of the 3rd Brigade took place with significant problems and controversy. In ''The Rise and Fall of an American Army: U.S. Ground Forces in Vietnam, 1965–1973,'' author Shelby L. Stanton describes how, other than the 82nd, only two under-strength Marine and four skeletonized Army divisions were left stateside by the beginning of 1968. MACV, desperate for additional manpower, wanted the division to deploy to Vietnam, and the Department of the Army, wishing to retain its "sole readily deployable strategic reserve, the last real vestige of actual Army divisional combat potency in the United States left to the Pentagon," compromised by sending the 3d Brigade. As Stanton wrote:

<blockquote>The division had been so rushed to get this brigade to the battlefront that it ignored individual deployment criteria. Paratroopers who had just returned from Vietnam now found themselves suddenly going back. The howl of soldier complaints was so vehement that the Department of the Army was soon forced to give each trooper who had deployed to Vietnam with the 3d Brigade the option of returning to Fort Bragg or remaining with the unit. To compensate for the abrupt departures from home for those who elected to stay with the unit, the Army authorized a month leave at the soldiers' own expense or a two-week leave with government aircraft provided for special flights back to North Carolina. Of the 3,650 paratroopers who had deployed from Fort Bragg, 2,513 elected to return to the United States at once. MACV had no paratroopers to replace them, and overnight the brigade was transformed into a separate light infantry brigade, airborne in name only.</blockquote>

===Urban riots in 1967–68===
==== 1967 Detroit riot ====
{{Main|1967 Detroit riot}}
On 24 July 1967, shortly before midnight, President [[Lyndon B. Johnson]] ordered the U.S. military to occupy [[Detroit]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/?pid=28364 |title=Lyndon B. Johnson: Remarks to the Nation After Authorizing the Use of Federal Troops in Detroit |publisher=The American Presidency project |date=24 July 1967 |access-date=16 April 2018 |archive-date=13 September 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180913111836/http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/?pid=28364 }}</ref> At 1:10&nbsp;a.m., 4,700 paratroopers of the 82nd and 101st Airborne Divisions, under the command of Lieutenant General [[John L. Throckmorton]], arrived in Detroit<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.detroits-great-rebellion.com/Timeline.html|title=Timeline|website=Detroits-great-rebellion.com|access-date=17 February 2022}}</ref> and began working in the streets, coordinating refuse removal, tracing persons who had disappeared in the confusion, and carrying out routine military functions, such as the establishment of mobile patrols, guard posts, and roadblocks.<ref name="The Role of Federal Military Forces" />

Rioting peaked in high intensity. The 82nd worked alongside the 101st to secure east of [[M-1 (Michigan highway)|Woodward]], while the National Guard took land west of Woodward. "Incidents" began to decline as paratroopers constantly patrolled the perimeter with [[M16 rifle]]s, [[M60 machine gun]]s, and [[M48 Patton|M48 tanks]], while the police began making arrests on those violating [[curfew]] regulations or who were caught looting. On 27 July, with a sense of normalcy returned to the city, in part due to the presence of Army and National Guard troops, and the riot was officially declared over. The Army began to scale down in order to return to their normal duties, relinquishing control to local authorities.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://history.army.mil/html/books/030/30-20/CMH_Pub_30-20.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150920132904/http://www.history.army.mil/html/books/030/30-20/CMH_Pub_30-20.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-date=20 September 2015 |title=The Role of Federal Military Forces |pages=194–196 |author=Paul J. Scheips |publisher=[[United States Army Center of Military History]] |date=2005}}</ref>

Although Army paratroopers exercised some restraint on [[firepower]] due to being racially integrated, as well as their combat experience in Vietnam (as opposed to the mainly white and inexperienced National Guard troops), the 82nd was directly responsible for at least one death. On 29 July, two days after the riot officially ended, 82nd Captain Randolph Smith fatally shot Ernest Roquemore, a 19-year-old black man carrying a transistor radio.<ref>[https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/39011765 A time of tragedy; a special report. Detroit's riot from 3:30 a.m. 23 July 1967, when it began, until the moment it stopped.] p. 13/16</ref> Three other individuals were injured by shotgun fire from police in the same incident. The Army and Detroit Police were on a joint patrol in order to recover looted items within the vicinity.<ref>3 September 1967: [https://www.newspapers.com/newspage/98689128/ Detroit Free Press from Detroit, Michigan • Page 21]</ref>

On 30 July, the 82nd and the 101st completely left Detroit and moved back to [[Selfridge Air National Guard Base|Selfridge]] for redeployment to their home stations, a process that continued gradually until August 2.<ref name="The Role of Federal Military Forces">{{cite web |url=https://history.army.mil/html/books/030/30-20/CMH_Pub_30-20.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150920132904/http://www.history.army.mil/html/books/030/30-20/CMH_Pub_30-20.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-date=20 September 2015 |title=The Role of Federal Military Forces |page=196 |author=Paul J. Scheips |publisher=[[United States Army Center of Military History]] |date=2005}}</ref>

====1968 riots in Washington, D.C., and Baltimore====
[[File:DC riots Soldier.png|thumb|right|190px|An 82nd paratrooper on guard duty near the passing motorists and the destroyed building on 8 April 1968, during the rioting in [[Washington, D.C.]]]]
The 82nd was called in to tackle [[1968 Washington, D.C., riots|civil disturbances in Washington, D.C.]], and [[Baltimore riot of 1968|Baltimore]] in the wake of the [[King assassination riots|nationwide riots]] following the [[assassination of Martin Luther King Jr.]] on 4 April 1968. In [[Washington, D.C.]], the first of 21 aircraft carrying the [[1st Brigade Combat Team, 82nd Airborne Division|1st Brigade Combat Team]] of the 82nd landed at [[Andrews Air Force Base]] on 6 April, with the 82nd's 2nd Brigade Combat Team joining up later.<ref name="WEAR">{{cite web |url=https://history.army.mil/html/books/030/30-20/CMH_Pub_30-20.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150920132904/http://www.history.army.mil/html/books/030/30-20/CMH_Pub_30-20.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-date=20 September 2015 |title=The Role of Federal Military Forces |page=288 |author=Paul J. Scheips |publisher=[[United States Army Center of Military History]] |date=2005}}</ref> In total, more than 2,000 82nd paratroopers were among the 11,850 federal troops to assist the [[Metropolitan Police Department of the District of Columbia]] and the [[District of Columbia Army National Guard|D.C. Army National Guard]] in Washington. By then, the rioting had largely ended, but isolated looting and arson continued for a few more days. On 8 April, when D.C. was considered pacified, the 1st Brigade was later moved to [[Baltimore]] in assisting the [[Maryland Military Department|Maryland National Guard]] and the [[Baltimore Police Department]] because of the ongoing city's disorder there, leaving the 2nd Brigade the only 82nd unit in Washington.<ref name="WEAR" />

The 82nd brigades in D.C. and Baltimore worked with other federal, state, and local forces in maintaining order, detaining looters, clearing any signs of trouble, assisting crews clearing debris from the main traffic arteries, and helping sanitation, food store, and public utility employees to restore essential services within devastated areas.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://history.army.mil/html/books/030/30-20/CMH_Pub_30-20.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150920132904/http://www.history.army.mil/html/books/030/30-20/CMH_Pub_30-20.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-date=20 September 2015 |title=The Role of Federal Military Forces |pages=288–89 and 327–32 |author=Paul J. Scheips |publisher=[[United States Army Center of Military History]] |date=2005}}</ref> On 12 April, orders were issued for federal troops and National Guardsmen stationed in both cities to return to their home stations. The 1st Brigade was among the federal forces that left Baltimore by midnight the same day and three days later, the 2nd Brigade went into an assembly area at [[Bolling Air Force Base]], where they eventually departed back to Fort Bragg sometime later.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://history.army.mil/html/books/030/30-20/CMH_Pub_30-20.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150920132904/http://www.history.army.mil/html/books/030/30-20/CMH_Pub_30-20.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-date=20 September 2015 |title=The Role of Federal Military Forces |pages=296–97 and 322 |author=Paul J. Scheips |publisher=[[United States Army Center of Military History]] |date=2005}}</ref>

===Post-Vietnam Operations===

From 1969 into the 1970s, the 82nd deployed paratroopers to [[South Korea]] and [[Vietnam]] on more than 180DBT (Days Bad Time) for exercises in potential future battlegrounds. The division received three alerts. One was for Black September 1970. Paratroopers were on their way to [[Amman, Jordan]] when the mission was aborted. In May 1971 they were used to help national guard and [[Metropolitan Police Department of the District of Columbia|Washington DC police]] to round up and arrest protestors.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.associatepublisher.com/e/0/1971_may_day_protests.htm |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120718010513/http://www.associatepublisher.com/e/0/1971_may_day_protests.htm |archive-date=18 July 2012 |title=1971 May Day Protests at AllExperts |publisher=Associatepublisher.com |date=3 May 1971 |access-date=13 June 2012}}</ref> Nine years later in August 1980, the 1st Battalion (Airborne), 505th Infantry was alerted and deployed to conduct civil disturbance duty at [[Fort Indiantown Gap]], [[Pennsylvania]], during the Cuban refugee internment. War in the Middle East in the fall of 1973 brought the 82nd to full alert. President [[Gerald Ford]] put the unit on high alert in case the administration decided to intervene in the [[Boston desegregation busing crisis]].<ref>{{Cite book|last=Wilentz|first=Sean|title=The age of Reagan: a history, 1974-2008|publisher=[[Harper (publisher)|Harper]]|year=2008|isbn=978-0-06-074480-9|edition=1st|location=New York, NY|oclc=182779124}}</ref> In May 1978, the division was alerted to a possible drop into [[Zaire]]. In November 1979, the division was alerted for a possible operation to rescue the [[Iran hostage crisis|American hostages]] in [[Iran]]. The division formed the nucleus of the newly created [[United States Rapid Deployment Forces|Rapid Deployment Forces]] (RDF), a mobile force at a permanently high state of readiness.{{citation needed|date=December 2011}}

===Invasion of Grenada – Operation Urgent Fury===
[[File:Point Salinas International Airport, Grenada.jpg|thumb|Southern Objective: Cuban-built Point Salinas Airport, [[Invasion of Grenada|Grenada]], 1983]]

{{Main|United States invasion of Grenada}}

On 25 October 1983, elements of the 82nd conducted an Airland Operation to secure [[Point Salines Airport]] following an airborne assault by the [[1st Ranger Battalion (United States)|1st]] and [[2nd Ranger Battalion]]s who conducted the airfield seizure just hours prior. The first 82nd unit to deploy was a task force of the 2d and 3d Battalions (Airborne), 325th Infantry. On 26 October and 27, the 1st Battalion (Airborne), 505th Infantry, and the 1st and 2nd Battalions (Airborne), 508th Infantry, deployed to [[Grenada]] with support units. 2-505 deployed as well. Military operations ended in early November (Note: that C/2-325 did not deploy due to being a newly formed COHORT unit, in its place B/2-505 deployed, landing at Point Salines. The 82nd expanded its missions from the airhead at Salines to weed out [[Cuban Revolutionary Armed Forces]] and [[People's Revolutionary Army (Grenada)|Grenadan People's Revolutionary Army]] soldiers Each proceeding battalion pushed a single company forward with A/2-504 deploying only one company out of the entire brigade. The operation was flawed in several areas and identified areas needing attention to enhance the United States RDF doctrine. Newly issued Battledress Uniforms (BDUs) were not designed for the tropical environment; communication between Army ground forces and Navy and Air Force aircraft lacked interoperability and even food and other logistic support to ground forces were hampered due to communication issues between the services. The operation proved the division's ability to act as a rapid deployment force. The first aircraft carrying troopers from the 2–325th touched down at Point Salines 17 hours after H-Hour notification.{{citation needed|date=December 2011}}

In March 1988, a brigade task force made up of two battalions from the 504th Infantry and 3d Battalion (Airborne), 505th Infantry, conducted a parachute insertion and air/land operation into [[Honduras]] as part of [[Operation Golden Pheasant]]. The deployment was billed as a joint training exercise, but the paratroopers were ready to fight. The deployment caused the [[Sandinista]]s to withdraw to [[Nicaragua]]. Operation Golden Pheasant prepared the paratroopers for future combat in an increasingly unstable world.{{citation needed|date=December 2011}}

===Panama: Operation Just Cause===
[[File:Operation Just Cause.jpg|thumb|250px|left|Tactical map of Operation Just Cause showing major points of attack]]

On 20 December 1989, the "All-American", as part of the [[United States invasion of Panama]], conducted their first combat jump since World War II onto [[Tocumen International Airport|Torrijos International Airport]], Panama. The goal of the 1st Brigade task force, which was made up of the 1–504th and 2–504th INF as well as 4–325th INF and Company A, 3–505th INF, and 3–319th FAR, was to oust [[Manuel Noriega]] from power. They were joined on the ground by 3–504th INF, which was already in Panama. The invasion was initiated with a night combat jump and airfield seizures; the 82nd conducted follow-on combat air assault missions in [[Panama City]] and the surrounding areas of the Gatun Locks. The operation continued with an assault of multiple strategic installations, such as the Punta Paitilla Airport in Panama City and a [[Panamanian Public Forces|Panamanian Defense Forces]] (PDF) garrison and airfield at [[Río Hato|Rio Hato]], where Noriega also maintained a residence. The attack on La Comandancia (PDF HQ) touched off several fires, one of which destroyed most of the adjoining and heavily populated El Chorrillo neighborhood in downtown Panama City. The 82nd Airborne Division secured several other key objectives such as Madden Dam, El Ranacer Prison, Gatun Locks, Gamboa and Fort Cimarron. Overall, the operation involved 27,684 U.S. troops and over 300 aircraft, including C-130 Hercules, AC-130 Spectre gunship, OA-37B Dragonfly observation, and attack aircraft, C-141 and C-5 strategic transports, F-117A Nighthawk stealth aircraft and AH-64 Apache attack helicopters. The invasion of Panama was the first combat deployment for the AH-64, the HMMWV, and the F-117A. In the short six years since the [[Operation Urgent Fury|Invasion of Grenada]], Operation Just Cause demonstrated how quickly the US Armed Forces could adapt and overcome the mistakes and equipment interoperability issues to conduct a quick and decisive victory. In all, the 82nd Airborne Division suffered six of the 23 fatalities of the operation. The paratroopers began redeployment to Fort Bragg on 12 January 1990. Operation Just Cause concluded on 31 Jan 1990, just 42 days (D+42) since the invasion started.{{citation needed|date=December 2011}}

=== Organization 1989 ===
[[File:82nd US Airborne Division 1989.png|thumb|right|480px|82nd Airborne Division 1989 (click to enlarge)]]

At the end of the [[Cold War]] the division was organized as follows:
* '''82nd Airborne Division''', [[Fort Bragg]], North Carolina<ref name="50th Anniversary">{{cite book |last1=Hagerman |first1=Bart |title=U.S.A. Airborne: 50th Anniversary, 1940–1990 |year=1990 |publisher=Turner Publishing Company |isbn=978-0-938021-90-2 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Bgv6nas1X4oC&q=%221%2C+2%2C+3%2F505%22&pg=PA194 |access-date=2 July 2020}}</ref>
** Headquarters & Headquarters Company
** '''1st Brigade'''<ref name="50th Anniversary"/>
*** Headquarters & Headquarters Company
*** 1st Battalion, [[504th Infantry Regiment (United States)|504th Infantry]]<ref>{{cite web |title=1st Battalion, 504th Infantry Lineage |url=https://history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/inf/0504in001bn.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080324112651/http://www.history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/inf/0504in001bn.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=24 March 2008 |publisher=US Army Center of Military History |access-date=27 June 2020}}</ref><ref name="50th Anniversary"/>
*** 2nd Battalion, 504th Infantry<ref>{{cite web |title=2nd Battalion, 504th Infantry Lineage |url=https://history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/inf/0504in002bn.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080324112656/http://www.history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/inf/0504in002bn.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=24 March 2008 |publisher=US Army Center of Military History |access-date=27 June 2020}}</ref><ref name="50th Anniversary"/>
*** 3rd Battalion, 504th Infantry<ref>{{cite web |title=3rd Battalion, 504th Infantry Lineage |url=https://history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/inf/0504in003bn.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080324112701/http://www.history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/inf/0504in003bn.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=24 March 2008 |publisher=US Army Center of Military History |access-date=27 June 2020}}</ref><ref name="50th Anniversary"/>
** '''2nd Brigade'''<ref name="50th Anniversary"/>
*** Headquarters & Headquarters Company
*** 1st Battalion, [[325th Infantry Regiment (United States)|325th Infantry]]<ref>{{cite web |title=1st Battalion, 325th Infantry Lineage |url=https://history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/inf/0325in001bn.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080324112526/http://www.history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/inf/0325in001bn.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=24 March 2008 |publisher=US Army Center of Military History |access-date=27 June 2020}}</ref><ref name="50th Anniversary"/>
*** 2nd Battalion, 325th Infantry<ref>{{cite web |title=2nd Battalion, 325th Infantry Lineage |url=https://history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/inf/0325in002bn.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080324112531/http://www.history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/inf/0325in002bn.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=24 March 2008 |publisher=US Army Center of Military History |access-date=27 June 2020}}</ref><ref name="50th Anniversary"/>
*** 4th Battalion, 325th Infantry<ref name="50th Anniversary"/>
** '''3rd Brigade'''<ref name="50th Anniversary"/>
*** Headquarters & Headquarters Company
*** 1st Battalion, [[505th Infantry Regiment (United States)|505th Infantry]]<ref>{{cite web |title=1st Battalion, 505th Infantry Lineage |url=https://history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/inf/0505in001bn.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080324112711/http://www.history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/inf/0505in001bn.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=24 March 2008 |publisher=US Army Center of Military History |access-date=27 June 2020}}</ref><ref name="50th Anniversary"/>
*** 2nd Battalion, 505th Infantry<ref>{{cite web |title=2nd Battalion, 505th Infantry Lineage |url=https://history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/inf/0505in002bn.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080324112716/http://www.history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/inf/0505in002bn.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=24 March 2008 |publisher=US Army Center of Military History |access-date=27 June 2020}}</ref><ref name="50th Anniversary"/>
*** 3rd Battalion, 505th Infantry<ref>{{cite web |title=3rd Battalion, 505th Infantry Lineage |url=https://history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/inf/0505in003bn.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080324112721/http://www.history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/inf/0505in003bn.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=24 March 2008 |publisher=US Army Center of Military History |access-date=27 June 2020}}</ref><ref name="50th Anniversary"/>
** '''Aviation Brigade'''<ref name="ReferenceA">{{Cite web|url=https://history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/div/082abdcab.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100608031226/http://www.history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/div/082abdcab.htm|url-status=dead|archive-date=8 June 2010|title = Headquarters and Headquarters Company, Combat Aviation Brigade, 82nd Airborne Division &#124; Lineage and Honors}}</ref>
*** Headquarters & Headquarters Company
*** 1st Squadron, [[17th Cavalry Regiment (United States)|17th Cavalry]] (Reconnaissance)<ref>{{cite web |title=1st Squadron, 17th Cavalry Lineage |url=https://history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/armor-cav/017cv001sq.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150617034617/http://www.history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/armor-cav/017cv001sq.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=17 June 2015 |publisher=US Army Center of Military History |access-date=27 June 2020}}</ref>
*** 1st Battalion, [[82nd Aviation Regiment (United States)|82nd Aviation]] (Attack)<ref>{{cite web |title=1st Battalion, 82nd Aviation Lineage |url=https://history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/av/082av001bn.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080620214200/http://www.history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/av/082av001bn.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=20 June 2008 |publisher=US Army Center of Military History |access-date=27 June 2020}}</ref>
*** 2nd Battalion, 82nd Aviation (General Support)<ref>{{cite web |title=2nd Battalion, 82nd Aviation Lineage |url=https://history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/av/082av002bn.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080620192901/http://www.history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/av/082av002bn.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=20 June 2008 |publisher=US Army Center of Military History |access-date=27 June 2020}}</ref>
** '''[[82nd Airborne Division Artillery|Division Artillery]]'''<ref name="Field Artillery 1990">{{cite web |title=Field Artillery – February 1990 |year = 1990|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rqUrAAAAYAAJ |publisher=US Army Field Artillery School |access-date=27 June 2020}}</ref><ref name="Field Artillery 1987">{{cite web |title=Field Artillery – February 1987 |year = 1987|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3qQrAAAAYAAJ |publisher=US Army Field Artillery School |access-date=27 June 2020}}</ref><ref name="Field Artillery 1989">{{cite web |title=Field Artillery – December 1989 |year = 1988|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Z6UrAAAAYAAJ |publisher=US Army Field Artillery School |access-date=27 June 2020}}</ref>
*** Headquarters & Headquarters Battery
*** [[1st Battalion, 319th Field Artillery Regiment|1st Battalion]], [[319th Field Artillery Regiment (United States)|319th Field Artillery]] (18 × [[M102 howitzer|M102]] 105&nbsp;mm towed howitzer)<ref name="McKenney - 2">{{cite web |last1=McKenney |first1=Janice E. |title=Field Artillery – Army Lineage Series – Part 2 |url=https://history.army.mil/html/books/060/60-11_pt2/CMH_Pub_60-11_pt2.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120227105809/http://www.history.army.mil/html/books/060/60-11_pt2/CMH_Pub_60-11_pt2.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-date=27 February 2012 |publisher=US Army Center of Military History |access-date=27 June 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=1st Battalion, 319th Field Artillery Lineage |url=https://history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/fa/0319fa01bn.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140202223412/http://www.history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/fa/0319fa01bn.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=2 February 2014 |publisher=US Army Center of Military History |access-date=26 June 2020}}</ref><ref name="Field Artillery 1990"/><ref name="Field Artillery 1989"/><ref name="50th Anniversary"/>
*** [[2nd Battalion, 319th Field Artillery Regiment|2nd Battalion]], 319th Field Artillery (18 × M102 105&nbsp;mm towed howitzer)<ref>{{cite web |title=2nd Battalion, 319th Field Artillery Lineage |url=https://history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/fa/0319fa02bn.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101109140055/http://www.history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/fa/0319fa02bn.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=9 November 2010 |publisher=US Army Center of Military History |access-date=26 June 2020}}</ref><ref name="McKenney - 2"/><ref name="Field Artillery 1990"/><ref name="Field Artillery 1989"/><ref name="50th Anniversary"/>
*** [[3rd Battalion, 319th Field Artillery Regiment|3rd Battalion]], 319th Field Artillery (18 × M102 105&nbsp;mm towed howitzer)<ref>{{cite web |title=3rd Battalion, 319th Field Artillery Lineage |url=https://history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/fa/0319fa03bn.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161211151454/http://www.history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/fa/0319fa03bn.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=11 December 2016 |publisher=US Army Center of Military History |access-date=26 June 2020}}</ref><ref name="McKenney - 2"/><ref name="Field Artillery 1990"/><ref name="Field Artillery 1989"/><ref name="50th Anniversary"/>
** '''[[82nd Sustainment Brigade|Division Support Command]]'''
*** Headquarters & Headquarters Company
*** 307th Medical Battalion
*** [[407th Forward Support Battalion|407th Supply & Transportation Battalion]]
*** 782nd Maintenance Battalion<ref name="50th Anniversary"/>
*** Company D, 82nd Aviation (Aviation Intermediate Maintenance)<ref>{{cite web |title=Company D, 82nd Aviation Lineage |url=https://history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/av/082av-coD.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170430003051/http://www.history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/av/082av-coD.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=30 April 2017 |publisher=US Army Center of Military History |access-date=27 June 2020}}</ref>
** 3rd Battalion, [[73rd Armor Regiment (United States)|73rd Armor]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Reactivated unit gives 82nd Airborne an armored component that packs a Marine Corps-style punch |date=31 October 2018 |url=https://www.armytimes.com/news/your-army/2018/10/30/reactivated-unit-gives-82nd-airborne-an-armored-component-that-packs-a-marine-corps-style-punch/ |publisher=Army Times |access-date=27 June 2020}}</ref>
** 3rd Battalion, [[4th Air Defense Artillery Regiment|4th Air Defense Artillery]]<ref>{{cite web |title=3rd Battalion, 4th Air Defense Artillery Lineage |url=https://history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/ada/0004ada03bn.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100608032151/http://www.history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/ada/0004ada03bn.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=8 June 2010 |publisher=US Army Center of Military History |access-date=27 June 2020}}</ref>
** 307th Engineer Battalion<ref>{{cite web |title=307th Engineer Battalion Lineage |url=https://history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/eng/0307enbn.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080621043916/http://www.history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/eng/0307enbn.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=21 June 2008 |publisher=US Army Center of Military History |access-date=26 June 2020}}</ref><ref name="50th Anniversary"/>
** 82nd Signal Battalion<ref>{{cite web |last1=Raines |first1=Rebecca Robbins |title=Signal Corps |url=https://history.army.mil/html/books/060/60-15-1/CMH_Pub_60-15-1.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130513042709/http://www.history.army.mil/html/books/060/60-15-1/CMH_Pub_60-15-1.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-date=13 May 2013 |publisher=US Army Center of Military History |access-date=27 June 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=82nd Signal Battalion Lineage |url=https://history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/sc/0082scbn.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080619234518/http://www.history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/sc/0082scbn.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=19 June 2008 |publisher=US Army Center of Military History |access-date=26 June 2020}}</ref><ref name="50th Anniversary"/>
** [[313th Military Intelligence Battalion (United States)|313th Military Intelligence Battalion]]<ref>{{cite web |title=313th Military Intelligence Battalion Lineage |url=https://history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/mi/0313mibn.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080620214916/http://www.history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/mi/0313mibn.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=20 June 2008 |publisher=US Army Center of Military History |access-date=27 June 2020}}</ref>
** 82nd Military Police Company
** 21st Chemical Company<ref>{{cite web |title=21st Chemical Company Lineage |url=https://history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/chem/021cmco.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080620035142/http://www.history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/chem/021cmco.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=20 June 2008 |publisher=US Army Center of Military History |access-date=27 June 2020}}</ref>
** 82nd Airborne Division Band<ref>{{cite web |title=82nd Airborne Division Band Lineage |url=https://history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/bands/band-082abd.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150616105424/http://www.history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/bands/band-082abd.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=16 June 2015 |publisher=US Army Center of Military History |access-date=27 June 2020}}</ref>

===Persian Gulf War===
[[File:DesertStormMap v2.svg|thumb|250px|Ground operations during [[Operation Desert Storm]], with the 82nd Airborne Division positioned at the left flank]]

Seven months later the paratroopers of the 82nd Airborne Division were again called to war. Four days after the [[Invasion of Kuwait|Iraqi invasion of Kuwait]] on 2{{nbsp}}August 1990, the 4th Battalion (Airborne), 325th Infantry was the Division Ready Force{{nbsp}}1 (DRF-1) and the initial ground force invaded Iraq on the orders of President [[George H. W. Bush|George Bush Sr]]. after his "[[Line in the sand|Line in the Sand]]"<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1990-08-23-mn-1715-story.html |title=NEWS ANALYSIS: Bush's 'Line in the Sand' Shifts as Objectives Grow: Strategy: The initial mission was to defend Saudi Arabia. Now troops could be used to free hostages, liberate Kuwait, topple Hussein |newspaper=Los Angeles Times |date=23 August 1990 |access-date=6 February 2014 |author=Mann, Jim}}</ref> speech to [[Saddam Hussein]] part of the largest deployment of American troops since Vietnam as part of "[[Gulf War|Operation Desert Shield]]." The 4–325th INF immediately deployed to [[Riyadh]] and Thummim, [[Saudi Arabia]]. Their role was to guard the [[House of Saud|royal family]] as part of the agreement with [[Fahd of Saudi Arabia|King Fahd]] to station troops in and around the kingdom. The DRF{{nbsp}}2 and{{nbsp}}3 (1–325 and 2-325 INF, respectively) began drawing the "line in the sand" near al Jubail by building defenses for possible retrograde operations. Soon after, the rest of the division followed. There, intensive intelligence operations began in anticipation of desert fighting against the heavily armored [[Iraqi Army]].

On 16 January 1991, [[Gulf War|Operation Desert Storm]] began when American war planes attacked Iraqi targets. As the air war began, 2nd Brigade of the 82nd initially deployed near an airfield in the vicinity of the [[ARAMCO]] oil facilities outside [[Abqaiq]], Saudi Arabia. While 1st Brigade and 3d Brigade consolidated at the Division HQ (CHAMPION Main) near [[Dhahran, Saudi Arabia|Dhahran]] in Coinciding with the start of the air war, three National Guard Light-Medium Truck companies, the 253d (NJARNG), 1122d (AKARNG), and the 1058th (MAARNG) joined 2d Brigade of the 82nd. In the coming weeks using primarily the 5-Ton cargo trucks of these NG truck companies, the 1st Brigade moved north to "tap line road" in the vicinity of [[Rafha]], Saudi Arabia. Eventually, these National Guard truck units effectively "motorized" the 325th Infantry, providing the troop ground transportation required for them to keep pace with the French [[Division Daguet]] during the invasion. Extensive ground operations began almost six weeks later.

The 2–325th INF was the division's spearhead for the ground war who took positions over the Iraqi border 24 hours in advance of U.N. coalition forces at 8:00&nbsp;a.m., February 22, 1991, on Objectives Tin Man and Rochambeau. On 23 February, 82nd Airborne Division paratroopers protected the [[XVIII Airborne Corps (United States)|XVIII Airborne Corps]] flank as fast-moving armor and mechanized units moved deep inside south-western Iraq. After the second day, the 1st Brigade moved forward to extend the Corps flank along with 3d Brigade. The 82nd drove deep into Iraq and captured thousands of Iraqi soldiers and tons of equipment, weapons, and ammunition. During that time, the 82nd's band and MP company processed 2,721 prisoners. After the liberation of [[Kuwait]] and the surrender of the Iraqi Army, the 82nd redeployed to Fort Bragg.{{citation needed|date=December 2011}}

===Hurricane Andrew===

In August 1992, the 82nd Airborne deployed a task force to the hurricane-ravaged area of [[South Florida]] to provide so-called "humanitarian assistance" following [[Hurricane Andrew]]. For more than 30 days, troopers provided food, shelter and medical attention to the [[Florida]] population as part of the U.S. military Domestic Emergency Planning System. The 82nd was part of over 20,000 Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine, Coast Guard and an additional 6200 National Guard troops deployed for the disaster.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Ulbrich|first1=Jeffrey|title=82nd Airborne savors 'helping our own'|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1320&dat=19920908&id=bUFWAAAAIBAJ&pg=6807,2622949&hl=en|website=news.google.com|publisher=Gainesville Sun|access-date=16 August 2015}}</ref>

They also provided security and a sense of safety for the victims of the storm who were without power, doors, windows and in many cases roofs. The 82nd Airborne were deployed to "eliminate" what were officially designated "looters and thieves."<ref>{{cite web|title=82nd Airborne Division|url=http://www.bragg.army.mil/82nd/Pages/History.aspx|website=bragg.army.mil|access-date=27 July 2015|archive-date=25 December 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091225125033/http://www.bragg.army.mil/82dv/History.htm}}</ref>

== Post–Cold War == 

===Operation Uphold Democracy: Haiti===

On 16 September 1994, the 82nd Airborne Division joined [[Operation Uphold Democracy]]. The 82nd was scheduled to make combat parachute jumps into Pegasus Drop Zone and PAPIAP Drop Zone ([[Port au Prince Airport|Port-au-Prince Airport]]), in order to help oust [[Raoul Cédras]] and to restore [[Jean-Bertrand Aristide]] to the presidency. At the same time, former U.S. president [[Jimmy Carter]] and former chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff [[Colin Powell]] were negotiating with Cédras to restore Aristide to power, the 82nd's first wave was in the air, with paratroopers waiting at Green Ramp to air-land in Haïti once the airfields there had been seized. When the Haitian military verified from sources outside [[Pope Air Force Base]] that the 82nd was on the way, Cédras stepped down, averting the invasion.{{citation needed|date=December 2011}}

Former vice president [[Al Gore]] would later travel to [[Fort Bragg|Fort Bragg]] to personally thank the paratroopers of the 82nd for their actions, noting in a speech on 19 September 1994, that the 82nd's reputation was enough to change Cédras' mind:

{{Blockquote|But it did get a little close there for a while. As you may know, there were 61 planes in the air headed toward Haïti at the time they finally agreed. And at one point General Biamby came in and told General Cédras that he had just gotten word on his telephone that the airplanes had taken off from Pope Air Force Base, with soldiers from Fort Bragg, and that both disconcerted them and caused them to be suspicious of the intent of the negotiations, but it also created a situation where immediately after that, the key points they had been refusing to agree to were agreed to, a date certain, other matters that I won't go into in detail here.{{citation needed|date=October 2012}}}}

===Operations Safe Haven and Safe Passage===

On 12 December 1994, the 2nd Battalion (Airborne), 505th Infantry, with the 2nd Platoon of Company C, 307th Engineer Battalion, deployed as part of [[Operations Safe Haven and Safe Passage]]. The battalion deployed from Fort Bragg "to restore order" against what American officials termed "[[1994 Cuban rafter crisis|Cuban refugees"]] who had attacked and injured a number of Air Force personnel and one marine while protesting their detainment at Empire Range along the [[Panama Canal]]. The battalion participated in the safeguarding of the Cuban refugees, a camp cordon and reorganization, and the active patrolling in and around the refugee camps in and around the Panamanian jungle along the Panama canal for two months. General Engineering support in the area of camp establishment/improvement operations was provided by the Sappers of the habitually associated Task Force Panther Engineer platoon, 2/C-307th. (Task Force Panther was commanded by LTC [[Lloyd Austin|Lloyd J. Austin III]], who would later be the first African American General to commander of [[United States Central Command|U.S. Central Command]] and [[United States Secretary of Defense|U.S. Secretary of Defense]].) This support included the planning of camp power requirements, pouring of 78 concrete pads, three-foot bridges, a set of "mock doors" for airborne pre-jump training, and a system of decks for the muddy camp. During the deployment, the paratroopers experienced a 92-degree Christmas Day and returned to Fort Bragg on 14 February 1995.{{citation needed|date=December 2011}}

===Operation Joint Endeavor: Bosnia===

Battalions of the 82nd prepared for a possible parachute jump to support elements of the [[1st Armored Division (United States)|1st Armored Division]] which had been ordered to Bosnia-Herzegovina as part of [[Operation Joint Endeavor]]. Only after engineers of the 1st Armored Division bridged the [[Sava|Sava River]] on 31 December 1995 without hostilities did the 82nd begin to draw down against plans for a possible airborne operation there. The 82nd's 49th [[Public affairs (military)|Public Affairs Detachment]] was deployed in support of the 1st Armored Division and air-landed in Tuzla with the 1AD TAC CP and began PA operations to include establishing the first communications in print and radio and covering the crossing of the Sava River by the main forces.{{citation needed|date=December 2011}}

===Centrazbat '97===

In September 1997 the 82nd traveled to [[Kazakhstan]] and [[Uzbekistan]] for CENTRAZBAT '97. [[Paratroopers]] from [[Ft. Bragg]], NC flew 8000 miles on U.S. Air Force C-17s and jumped into an airfield in [[Shymkent, Kazakhstan|Shimkent, Kazakhstan]]. Forty soldiers from the three republics joined 500 paratroopers on the exercise-opening jump. Marine Gen. [[John J. Sheehan|John Sheehan]], then-commander in chief of the [[United States Atlantic Command|Atlantic Command]], was first out of the aircraft. The 82nd joined units from [[Kyrgyzstan]], [[Turkey]], and [[Russia]] in the two-week-long NATO training mission. Members of the international press and local reporters from [[WRAL-TV]] and the [[Fayetteville Observer]] were also embedded with the 82nd Airborne.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Gillert |first1=Douglas |title=After Jumping, Battalion Learns to Crawl |url=http://archive.defense.gov/news/newsarticle.aspx?id=41525 |website=archive.defense.gov |publisher=US Department of Defense |access-date=29 December 2015 |archive-date=2 January 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160102205528/http://archive.defense.gov/news/newsarticle.aspx?id=41525 |url-status=dead }}</ref>

===Operation Allied Force: Kosovo===

In March 1999 the TF 2–505th INF deployed to [[Albania]] and forward-deployed along the Albania/[[Kosovo]] border in support of [[Operation Allied Force]], [[NATO]]'s bombing campaign against [[Serbia]]n forces in the former [[Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia|Yugoslav]] Republic. In September 1999, TF 3–504th INF deployed in support of [[Operation Joint Guardian]], replacing TF 2–505th INF. TF 3–504th INF was replaced in March 2000 by elements of the [[101st Airborne Division (United States)|101st Airborne Division]]. On 1{{nbsp}}October 1999, the 1–508th ABCT (SETAF) made a combat jump in "Operation Rapid Guardian": 500-foot altitude jump near [[Pristina]].{{citation needed|date=December 2011}}

==Global War on Terror==
[[File:82nd Airborne Mass Jump-JSOH2006.jpg|thumb|The Army 82nd Airborne Division performs a mass paratroop jump with during the 2006 Joint Service Open House hosted at Andrews Air Force Base, 20 May 2006.]]

===Operation Enduring Freedom II & III, 2002–2003===

After [[11 September attacks]] on the United States, the 82nd's 49th Public Affairs Detachment deployed to [[Afghanistan]] in October 2001 in support of [[Operation Enduring Freedom]] along with several individual 82nd soldiers who deployed to the Central Command area of responsibility to support combat operations.

In June 2002, elements of the division headquarters and TF Panther (HQ 3d Brigade; 1–504th INF, 1–505th INF, 3–505th INF, 1–319th FA) deployed to [[Afghanistan]]. In January 2003, TF Devil (HQ 1st Brigade, 2–504th INF, 3–504th INF, 2–505th INF, 3–319th FA) relieved TF Panther.<ref>{{Cite web |title=General Information |url=https://www.82ndairbornedivisionmuseum.com/general-information/ |access-date=2023-10-14 |website=82nd Airborne Division Museum |language=en-US}}

</ref>

===Operation Iraqi Freedom I, 2003–2004===
[[File:82nd AB Mosul.jpg|left|thumb|U.S. Paratroopers from the 82nd Airborne Division patrol the streets of the Al Sudeek district of Mosul, Iraq, in January 2005.]]

In March 2003, 2–325 of the 2nd BCT was attached to the [[75th Ranger Regiment]] as part of a [[special operations]] task force to conduct a parachute assault to seize [[Saddam International Airport]] in support of [[Operation Iraqi Freedom]]. On 21 March 2003, Company D, 2-325 crossed the Saudi Arabia–Iraq border as part of Task Force Hunter to escort HIMARS artillery systems to destroy Iraqi artillery batteries in the western Iraqi desert. Upon cancellation of the parachute assault to seize the airport, the battalion returned to its parent 2nd Brigade at Talil Airfield near [[An Nasariyah]], Iraq. The 2nd Brigade then conducted operations in [[Battle of Samawah (2003)|Samawah]], [[Fallujah]], and [[Baghdad]]. The brigade returned to the United States by the end of February 2004.{{citation needed|date=June 2023}}

The early days of the 82nd Airborne's participation in the deployment were chronicled by [[embedded journalist]] [[Karl Zinsmeister]] in his 2003 book ''[[Boots on the Ground (book)|Boots on the Ground: A Month with the 82nd Airborne in the Battle for Iraq]]''.

In April 2003, according to [[Human Rights Watch]], soldiers from a subordinate unit, the 1st battalion of the [[325th Airborne Infantry Regiment|325th Infantry]], allegedly fired indiscriminately into a crowd of Iraqi civilians protesting their presence in the city of [[Fallujah killings of April 2003|Fallujah, killing and wounding many civilians]]. The battalion suffered no casualties.<ref name=hrw>{{cite report|url=https://www.hrw.org/news/2003/06/16/iraq-us-should-investigate-al-falluja|title=Iraq: U.S. Should Investigate al-Falluja|date=17 June 2003|access-date=1 September 2013|publisher=Human Rights Watch}}</ref>

The 3rd Brigade deployed to [[Iraq]] in the summer, redeploying to the U.S. in spring 2004. The 1st Brigade deployed in January 2004. The last units of the division left by the end of April 2004. The 2nd Brigade deployed on 7{{nbsp}}December 2004 to support the free elections{{Citation needed|date=February 2025}} and returned on Easter Sunday in 2005. During this initial deployment, 36 soldiers from the division were killed and about 400 were wounded, out of about 12,000 deployed. On 21 July 2006, the 1st Battalion, 325th Infantry Regiment, along with a platoon from Battery A, 2nd Battalion, 319th Field Artillery Regiment and a troop from 1st Squadron, [[73rd Cavalry Regiment (United States)|73rd Cavalry Regiment]] deployed to [[Tikrit, Iraq]], returning in December 2006.

==== Torture and Abuse at Camp Mercury ====
In September 2005, a Human Rights Watch report alleged that residents of Fallujah called the 1st Battalion, [[504th Infantry Regiment]] "the Murderous Maniacs," based on their treatment of Iraqis in detention. According to accounts of 82nd Airborne officers and NCOs, members of the battalion in 2003-2004 routinely used physical and mental torture as a means of intelligence gathering and for stress relief.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Leadership Failure: Firsthand Accounts of Torture of Iraqi Detainees by the U.S. Army's 82nd Airborne Division : I. Summary |url=https://www.hrw.org/reports/2005/us0905/1.htm |access-date=2025-02-15 |website=www.hrw.org}}</ref> According to the report, these battalion members estimated "...that about half of the detainees at Camp Mercury were released because they were not involved in the insurgency, but they left with the physical and mental scars of torture." 

After reporting these abuses yet being ignored by his superiors for 17 months, the Captain took his allegations to three senior Republican senators—[[Bill Frist]], [[John McCain]], and [[John Warner]]—before the Army was finally compelled to launch an investigation. It was only after his report to the senators that action was taken. A staffer for one of them later told TIME magazine that the captain’s claims were “extremely credible.” <ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Zagorin |first=Adam |date=2005-09-23 |title=Pattern of Abuse |url=https://time.com/archive/6919010/pattern-of-abuse/ |access-date=2025-02-17 |magazine=TIME |language=en}}</ref> The 1st Battalion, [[504th Infantry Regiment]]'s torture and abuse of prisoners later inspired the passage of the [[Detainee Treatment Act]], and the anonymous captain was later revealed to be [[Ian Fishback]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=2021-06-10 |title=Soldier Who Wrote of Detainee Abuse Submits Statement on Senator Sessions {{!}} Human Rights First |url=https://www.humanrightsfirst.org/blog/soldier-who-wrote-detainee-abuse-submits-statement-senator-sessions |access-date=2025-02-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210610043126/https://www.humanrightsfirst.org/blog/soldier-who-wrote-detainee-abuse-submits-statement-senator-sessions |archive-date=10 June 2021 }}</ref> 

When Ian Fishback passed away in 2021, Senator [[Dick Durbin]] called Ian Fishback a military hero, saying:
{{Quote|text=Major Fishback’s courageous letter shed light on the atrocities that were being committed—shamefully—in the name of our nation. ... After reports emerged from horrific abuses at Abu Ghraib in Iraq, I tried for a year and a half to pass legislation to make it clear that cruel, inhuman, and degrading treatment of detainees was illegal. Two military heroes, my former colleague Senator John McCain and Major Fishback, turned the tide in this effort.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20211202134803/https://www.durbin.senate.gov/newsroom/press-releases/durbin-calls-for-closure-of-guantanamo-bay-in-ndaa Durbin also honored the life and legacy of the late Major Ian Fishback], ''Press Release'', November 30, 2021</ref>|source=}}

===Rapid deployment operations===

====Afghanistan====

In late September 2004 the [[National Command Authority (United States)|National Command Authority]] alerted TF 1–505th INF for an emergency deployment to Afghanistan in support of that October's elections.{{Citation needed|date=February 2025}}

====Iraq====

In December 2004, the task forces based on 2–325th AIR and 3–325th AIR were deployed to Iraq to provide security for the country's [[January 2005 Iraqi parliamentary election|national elections]] in which more than eight million Iraqis voted.{{Citation needed|date=February 2025}}

===Operation Enduring Freedom VI, 2005–2008===
The 1st Brigade of the 82nd deployed in April 2005 in support of OEF 6, and returned in April 2006. 1st Battalion, 325th Infantry Regiment deployed in support of OEF{{nbsp}}6 from July through November 2005.{{citation needed|date=December 2011}}

In March 2006, 3rd Battalion (General Support), 82nd Aviation was selected to augment a special operations task force utilizing [[CH-47 Chinook]]s and [[UH-60 Black Hawk]]s. The task force consisted of [[75th Ranger Regiment]], [[United States Army Special Forces|Special Forces]], and [[160th Special Operations Aviation Regiment (Airborne)]]. 2007 February 18, seven soldiers from the task force died in a helicopter crash. The deployment would end a month later (March 2007).<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.cnn.com/SPECIALS/2004/oef.casualties/2007.02.html|title=Enduring Freedom Casualties - Special Reports|website=[[CNN]]}}</ref>

In January 2007, then Maj. Gen. [[David M. Rodriguez]] deployed the division headquarters to [[Bagram Airfield|Bagram Air Base, Afghanistan]], accompanied by 4th BCT and the Aviation Brigade, as Commander, [[Combined Joint Task Force 82|Combined Joint Task Force-82]] (CJTF-82) and Regional Command – East for Operation Enduring Freedom VIII. The 3d BCT, [[10th Mountain Division (United States)|10th Mountain Division (Light Infantry)]] was extended for 120 days to increase the troop strength against the Taliban spring offensive. Extended to 15-month deployment, 4th BCT, which included 1–508th Infantry Regiment, 2–508th Infantry Regiment, and 4–73rd Cavalry Regiment, 2–321st Field Artillery, and 782nd Brigade Support Battalion, was commanded by then Col. Martin P. Schweitzer and remained in [[Khost Province|Khowst Province]] from January 2007 until April 2008. The 2–508th IR worked to establish and maintain firebases in and around the [[Ghazni province]] while actively patrolling their operational area. The 1–508 PIR served in Regional Command-South. Working mostly out of Kandahar province as the theater tactical force, they mentored the [[Afghan National Security Force]] (ANSF), conducting combined operations with both ANSF and NATO partners in the [[Helmand Province|Helmand province]].<ref name="Defense.gov">{{cite web|url=http://www.defense.gov/transcripts/transcript.aspx?transcriptid=3944 |title=Transcript: DoD News Briefing with Col. Schweitzer from Afghanistan |publisher=Defense.gov |access-date=6 February 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140109035933/http://www.defense.gov/transcripts/transcript.aspx?transcriptid=3944 |archive-date=9 January 2014 |df=dmy }}</ref> Supporting the division were the [[36th Engineer Brigade (United States)|36th Engineer Brigade]], and the [[43rd Sustainment Brigade (United States)|43d Area Support Group]].

===Hurricane Katrina===
[[File:US-SoldatenNewOrleans2005.jpg|thumb|SGT Loeffler and his team, from Company C, 3rd Battalion, 505th Parachute Infantry Regiment, 82nd Airborne Division, wade through the flooded streets of the French Quarter in New Orleans, LA during a patrol in support of Joint Task Force Katrina]]
The 82nd Airborne's 3rd Brigade, 505th Infantry Regiment, and the division's 319th Field Artillery Regiment along with supporting units deployed to support [[search-and-rescue]] / security operations in [[Louis Armstrong New Orleans International Airport|New Orleans, Louisiana]] after the city was flooded by [[Hurricane Katrina]] in September 2005. About 5,000 paratroopers commanded by Major General [[William B. Caldwell IV]], operated out of [[Louis Armstrong New Orleans International Airport|New Orleans International Airport]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=2010-09-10 |title=The Army response to Hurricane Katrina |url=https://www.army.mil/article/45029/the_army_response_to_hurricane_katrina |access-date=2024-10-01 |website=www.army.mil |language=en}}</ref>

===Reorganization===

In January 2006, the division began reorganizing from a division based organization to a brigade combat team-based organization. Activated elements include a [[4th Brigade Combat Team, 82nd Airborne Division]] ([[508th Infantry Regiment (United States)|1–508th INF]], 2–508th INF, 4–73rd Cav (RSTA), [[2nd Battalion, 321st Field Artillery Regiment|2–321st FA]], 782nd BSB, and STB, 4th BCT) and the inactivation of the Division Artillery, 82nd Signal Battalion, 307th Engineer Battalion, and [[313th Military Intelligence Battalion (United States)|313th Military Intelligence Battalion]]. The 82nd Division Support Command (DISCOM) was redesignated as the [[82nd Sustainment Brigade (United States)|82nd Sustainment Brigade]]. A [[Pathfinders (military)|pathfinder]] unit was reactivated within the 82nd when the Long Range Surveillance Detachment of the inactivating 313th Military Intelligence Battalion was transferred to the 2d Battalion, 82nd Aviation Regiment and converted to a pathfinder role as the battalion's Company F.{{citation needed|date=December 2011}}

===Operation Iraqi Freedom, 2006–2009, "The Surge"===

In December 2006, 2nd BCT deployed once again to Iraq in support of OIF. On 4{{nbsp}}January 2007, 2nd Brigade deployed to northern Bagdad in the Sumer and Talbiyah district, returning 8{{nbsp}}March 2008. On 4{{nbsp}}June 2007, 1st Brigade deployed to Southern Iraq, returning 15 July 2008.<!--Need to update this outdated material.--> Since the deployment began, the division has lost 37 paratroopers. Since 11 September 2001, the division has lost 20 paratroopers in Afghanistan and 101 paratroopers in Iraq.{{citation needed|date=December 2011}}
[[File:American Airborne Soldier arresting an Iraqi suspect.jpg|thumb|A U.S. Paratrooper from the 82nd Airborne Division makes an arrest in June 2007, during the Iraq War.]]

===Operation Enduring Freedom, 2007–2008===

In January 2007, then Maj. Gen. [[David M. Rodriguez]] deployed the division headquarters to Bagram, Afghanistan, accompanied by 4th BCT and the Aviation Brigade, as Commander, Combined Joint Task Force-82 (CJTF-82)and Regional Command – East for Operation Enduring Freedom VIII. The 3d BCT, [[10th Mountain Division (United States)|10th Mountain Division (Light Infantry)]] was extended for 120 days to increase the troop strength against the Taliban spring offensive. Extended to 15-month deployment, 4th BCT, which included 1–508th Infantry Regiment, 2–508th Infantry Regiment, and 4–73rd Cavalry Regiment, 2–321st Field Artillery, and 782nd Brigade Support Battalion, was commanded by then Col. Martin P. Schweitzer and remained in Khowst Province from January 2007 until April 2008. The 2–508th IR worked to establish and maintain firebases in and around the [[Ghazni province]] while actively patrolling their operational area. The 1–508 PIR served in Regional Command-South. Working mostly out of Kandahar province as the theater tactical force, they mentored the Afghan National Security Force (ANSF), conducting combined operations with both ANSF and NATO partners in the Helmand province.<ref name="Defense.gov"/> Supporting the division were the [[36th Engineer Brigade (United States)|36th Engineer Brigade]], and the [[43rd Sustainment Brigade (United States)|43d Area Support Group]].

===Operations Enduring Freedom, Iraqi Freedom and New Dawn, 2008–2011===
[[File:Flickr - The U.S. Army - Loading up.jpg|thumbnail|left|250px|U.S. Army and Iraqi army soldiers board a Marine Corps [[CH-53E Super Stallion]] helicopter in [[Camp Ramadi]], [[Iraq]], 2009.]]

In December 2008, the 3d BCT deployed to Baghdad, Iraq and redeployed to Ft. Bragg in November 2009. In August 2009, 1st BCT deployed once again to Iraq and redeployed late July 2010.

During the months of August and September 2009, 4th BCT deployed again to Afghanistan and returned in August 2010 having lost 38 soldiers.{{citation needed|date=December 2011}}

In May 2011 1–505 (Task Force 1 Panther) deployed to Afghanistan in support of [[Operation Enduring Freedom]]. Dispersed throughout the country, 1st battalion was attached to various Special Operations elements. 1st battalion redeployed to Fort Bragg, NC in February 2012 having lost two paratroopers.

The 2d Brigade deployed to the [[Al Anbar Governorate|Anbar Province]] in Iraq in May 2011 for the last time in support of [[Operation New Dawn (Iraq, 2010-2011)|Operation New Dawn]] with the mission to advise, train and assist the [[Iraqi security forces|Iraqi Security Forces]] and lead the responsible withdrawal of [[United States Forces – Iraq|U.S. Forces - Iraq]]. Elements of 2d Brigade were among the last US combat units to withdraw from Baghdad. The brigade suffered the loss of the last American service member in Iraq, SPC. David E. Hickman, on 14 November 2011. They were part of the long convoy of equipment and troops who exited Iraq into Kuwait as OIF came to an end.<ref name="dvidshub1">{{cite web|url=http://www.dvidshub.net/news/91444/falcons-say-farewell-brigade-commander |title=DVIDS – News – Falcons say farewell to brigade commander |publisher=Dvidshub.net |date=6 March 2013 |access-date=6 February 2014}}</ref>

===2010 Haiti earthquake – Operation Unified Response===

As part of [[Operation Unified Response]], the 2d BCT, on rotation as the division's Global Response Force, was alerted and deployed forces to Haiti later that same day for the mission to provide humanitarian assistance following the devastating earthquake in Haiti.<ref name="dvidshub1"/> Paratroopers distributed water and food during the [[2010 Haiti earthquake]] relief.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.utsandiego.com/news/2010/jan/16/haiti-earthquake-survivors-get-more-food-and-water/?print&page=all |title=Haiti earthquake survivors get more food and water |work=The San Diego Union-Tribune |date=16 January 2010 |agency=Associated Press |access-date=1 September 2012 |last=de Montesquiou |first=Alfred |author2=and Mike Melia}}</ref>

Just two months following redeployment from Haiti in 2010, elements of 2d BCT (Red Falcons) deployed to Afghanistan in support of Operation Enduring Freedom to serve as trainers for the Afghan National Security Forces.<ref>{{Cite web|title=82nd airborne panama|url=http://tiraleve.com.br/snclese/c3fc67-82nd-airborne-panama|access-date=2021-04-26|website=tiraleve.com.br}}</ref> In October 2011, the Division Headquarters returned to Afghanistan, where they relieved the 10th Mountain Division as the Headquarters of Regional Command-South.

In February 2012, 4th BCT deployed to Kandahar province. Taliban commander Mullah Dadullah, formed an overwhelming force in Kandahar. Zhari district in southern Kandahar is where Dadullah was recruiting a high number of jihadists. 4th BCT of the 82nd held the 5-month siege from March 2012 to the end of July, witnessing some of the most intense combat since the initial deployments since 2001, 4th BCT inflicted massive casualties among the Taliban. Performing with an almost perfect strategic plan, 4th BCT drove Dadullah and his men out of Kandahar to the Northeastern province of Kunar, where Dadullah was killed by airstrikes.{{citation needed|date=December 2011}}

As of April 2012, the 1st BCT was deployed to Afghanistan, operating in [[Ghazni Province]], Regional Command-East. The paratroopers took control of Ghazni from the [[Polish Armed Forces]], allowing the Polish Task Force White Eagle ([[:pl:Polski Kontyngent Wojskowy w Afganistanie]]) to consolidate around the provincial seat in northern Ghazni.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rc-east.com/en/regional-command-east-news-mainmenu-401/5384-ghazni-governor-pledges-continued-support-as-americans-join-poles-in-contentious-province.html |title=Contact Support |publisher=Rc-east.com |access-date=6 February 2014}}</ref>

In June 2012, the 3rd Brigade Combat Team deployed as part of the Global Response Force (GRF) in support of heavy combat operations conducted by the 1st Infantry Division. The Brigade was spread across much of RC-East Afghanistan.

In December 2013, elements of the 4th Brigade deployed again to Afghanistan and they were joined by the 1st Brigade in spring 2014.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://fayobserver.com/articles/2013/12/13/1302575?sac=fo.military |title=Fort Bragg's 1st Brigade Combat Team to deploy to Afghanistan |website=fayobserver.com |access-date=15 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131215123046/http://fayobserver.com/articles/2013/12/13/1302575?sac=fo.military |archive-date=15 December 2013 }}</ref> Since 11 September 2001, the division has lost 106 paratroopers in Afghanistan and 139 paratroopers in Iraq.{{citation needed|date=December 2011}}

===Operation Inherent Resolve===
On 19 December 2014, ''[[Stars and Stripes (newspaper)|Stars & Stripes]],'' a daily military newspaper, announced 1,000 soldiers from the 82nd Airborne's 3rd Brigade Combat Team would deploy to Iraq to train, advise, and assist Iraq's Security Forces.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.stripes.com/news/us/1-000-soldiers-from-the-82nd-airborne-headed-to-iraq-1.320194|title = 1,000 soldiers from the 82nd Airborne headed to Iraq|website=Stripes.com}}</ref>

On 3 November 2016, it was reported that 1,700 soldiers from the 2d Brigade Combat Team will deploy to the U.S. Central Command area of responsibility in Iraq, to take part in [[Operation Inherent Resolve]]. They will replace the 2d Brigade Combat Team, [[101st Airborne Division]] and will advise and assist Iraqi Security Forces currently trying to [[Battle of Mosul (2016)|retake Mosul]] from [[ISIS]] fighters.<ref name="Army to Deploy 1,700 Paratroopers to Iraq | Military.com">{{cite web|url=http://www.military.com/daily-news/2016/11/03/army-to-deploy-1700-paratroopers-to-iraq.html|title=Army to Deploy 1,700 Paratroopers to Iraq|publisher=military.com|date=3 November 2016}}</ref>

On 27 March 2017, it was reported that 300 paratroopers from the 82nd Airborne's 2nd Brigade Combat Team will temporarily deploy to northern Iraq to provide additional advise-and-assist combating [[Islamic State|ISIS]], particularly to speed up the [[Battle of Mosul (2016–2017)|offensive against ISIS in Mosul]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.armytimes.com/articles/army-announces-new-iraq-afghanistan-deployments-for-600-soldiers|title=Army announces new Iraq, Afghanistan deployments for 600 soldiers|work=Army Times|date=29 March 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.military.com/daily-news/2017/03/29/new-details-surprise-deployment-more-soldiers-head-war.html|title=New Details on Surprise Deployment as More Soldiers Head to War|website=Military.com|date=29 March 2017}}</ref>

On 31 December 2019, approximately 750 soldiers from the 82nd Airborne's Immediate Response Force were authorized to be deployed to Iraq in response to events which saw the [[Attack on the United States embassy in Baghdad|United States' embassy in the country stormed]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://abc11.com/politics/82nd-airborne-division-preparing-for-deployment-amid-unrest-in-baghdad/5803067/|title=82nd Airborne Division preparing for deployment amid unrest in Baghdad|work=ABC News|date=31 December 2019}}</ref>

From the start of January 2017 to September 2017, the division suffered the loss of five paratroopers killed in action.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://thefallen.militarytimes.com/1st-lt-weston-c-lee/6568703|title=1st Lt. Weston C. Lee&#124; Military Times|website=Thefallen.militarytimes.com|access-date=17 February 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://thefallen.militarytimes.com/army-spc-allen-levi-stigler-jr/6568718|title = Army SPC. Allen Levi Stigler Jr.|website=Thefallen.militarytimes.com|access-date=17 February 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://thefallen.militarytimes.com/army-sgt-roshain-euvince-brooks/6568717|title=Army Sgt. Roshain Euvince Brooks&#124; Military Times|website=Thefallen.militarytimes.com|access-date=17 February 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://thefallen.militarytimes.com/spc-christopher-michael-harris/6568716|title = SPC. Christopher Michael Harris|website=Thefallen.militarytimes.com|access-date=17 February 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://thefallen.militarytimes.com/sgt-jonathon-michael-hunter/6568715|title = SGT. Jonathon Michael Hunter|website=Thefallen.militarytimes.com|access-date=17 February 2022}}</ref>

====Syria intervention====
It was confirmed in July 2020 that the 82nd Airborne Division did in fact have combat deployments in Syria.<ref name=paratroopercombat>{{cite news|url=https://www.ksl.com/article/50000388/paratrooper-from-st-george-dies-in-syria-authorities-confirm|title=Paratrooper from St. George dies in Syria, authorities confirm|first=Jacob|last=Klopfenstein|publisher=KSL|date=23 July 2020|access-date=23 July 2020}}</ref><ref name=combatsyria>{{cite web| url = https://www.facebook.com/82ndAirborneDivision/photos/a.287904200386/10164174764885387/?type=3&theater |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/iarchive/facebook/287901225386/10164174764885387 |archive-date=2022-02-26 |url-access=limited| title = Facebook| website = [[Facebook]]}}{{cbignore}}</ref>

===Operation Freedom's Sentinel===

The 1st BCT deployed to Afghanistan in support of [[War in Afghanistan (2001–present)#Post ISAF phase|Operation Freedom's Sentinel]] from June 2017 to March 2018.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.military.com/daily-news/2017/04/27/army-deploy-nearly-6000-soldiers-europe-afghanistan.html|title=Army to Deploy Nearly 6,000 Soldiers to Europe, Afghanistan|publisher=Military.com|date=27 April 2017}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |author=Drew Brooks| title = More Than 2,000 Paratroopers Deployed To Afghanistan on Short Notice| work = Task & Purpose| access-date = 6 September 2018| date = 21 September 2017| url = https://taskandpurpose.com/afghanistan-war-paratroopers-deployment| archive-date = 12 July 2019| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190712140031/https://taskandpurpose.com/afghanistan-war-paratroopers-deployment}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news | title = 1st Brigade marks end of deployments to Afghanistan, Kosovo |newspaper=The Fayetteville Observer | access-date = 6 September 2018| url = http://www.fayobserver.com/news/20180319/1st-brigade-marks-end-of-deployments-to-afghanistan-kosovo}}</ref> Two soldiers were killed in action when their convoy was purposefully hit by a vehicle filled with explosives.<ref>{{cite news| url = https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/checkpoint/wp/2017/08/03/pentagon-identifies-two-u-s-troops-killed-in-afghanistan/| title = Pentagon identifies two U.S. troops killed in Afghanistan | newspaper = [[The Washington Post]]}}</ref>

The 3rd BCT deployed to Afghanistan in support of [[War in Afghanistan (2001–present)#Post ISAF phase|Operation Freedom's Sentinel]] from July 2019 to March 2020. In February 2020 soldiers from the [[1st Brigade Combat Team, 10th Mountain Division (United States)|1st BCT]], [[10th Mountain Division]] were deployed to Afghanistan to replace the 3rd BCT as part of a unit rotation.<ref>{{cite web|title=1st BCT, 10th Mountain Division to replace the 3rd BCT, 82nd Airborne Division for unit rotation in the winter of 2020|url=https://www.army.mil/article/230130/army_announces_upcoming_1st_bct_10th_mountain_division_unit_rotation|website=army.mil|date=5 December 2019|access-date=5 October 2020}}</ref>

===Iranian threat in Iraq===
The 82nd Airborne was called to deploy in Iraq upon after [[Attack on the United States embassy in Baghdad|rioting civilians]] outside of the [[Embassy of the United States, Baghdad|U.S. embassy in Baghdad, Iraq]] breached the outer gates of the Green Zone. On 1 January 2020, the first 750 troops began mobilizing to Kuwait and bases in the Baghdad area. On the direct orders of Donald Trump, Iranian general and [[Quds Force]] commander [[Qasem Soleimani]] was killed in a [[2020 Baghdad International Airport airstrike|U.S. airstrike at the Baghdad airport]]. Iranian influence on Iraqi militia groups was believed to play a part in the rioting at the U.S. embassy. Actions by the Iranians and the U.S. have increased tensions in the region not seen since before the invasion of Iraq in 2003. The 82nd airborne was among the first military units to be mobilized in response to this escalation and tensions. An additional 3,500 to 4,000 troops were ordered to deploy to Kuwait in response to Iranian threats in the region.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://twitter.com/TaraCopp/status/1213150660298002432|title=Three defense officials confirm to me that the entire 82nd Airborne Division brigade will be sent to Kuwait in response to #Iraq embassy attacks – a total of about 4,000 more troops.|last=Copp|first=Tara|date=3 January 2020|website=@TaraCopp|language=en|access-date=2020-01-03}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://abc11.com/5811521/|title=3,500 more troops from Fort Bragg's 82nd Airborne Division to deploy to Middle East|date=3 January 2020|website=ABC11 Raleigh-Durham|language=en|access-date=2020-01-03}}</ref>

[[File:The last American Soldier to leave Afghanistan.jpg|thumb|200px|Paratroopers departing [[Hamid Karzai International Airport]] during the [[2021 Kabul Airlift]]]]

===Evacuation of Kabul===
In August 2021, elements of the 82nd Airborne Division, particularly the [[Immediate Response Force]], deployed to Afghanistan to secure the evacuation of American diplomats and Afghan Special Immigrant Visa applicants as the Taliban seized land and converged on Kabul. Throughout [[Operation Allies Refuge]], the 82nd Airborne Division served as the Operational Command, Task Force 82.

Operation Allies Refuge, led by Major General Chris Donahue, was a combined and joint NATO command post composed of forces representing NATO allied Nations, 1st Brigade Combat Team "Devil", aviation capabilities from the 82nd Combat Aviation Brigade "Pegasus", medical capabilities from the 44th Medical Brigade, riot control capabilities from the 16th Military Police Brigade, 24th Marine Expeditionary Unit, and the 3rd Expeditionary Sustainment Command who oversaw sustainment in the joint operational area from a command post in Kuwait.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.armytimes.com/news/your-military/2021/08/14/biden-orders-1000-more-troops-to-aid-afghanistan-departure-as-taliban-surge-toward-kabul/|title = Biden orders 1,000 more troops to aid Afghanistan departure as Taliban surge toward Kabul|date = 15 August 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Photos: America's longest war ends as last U.S. troops leave Afghanistan |url=https://www.latimes.com/world-nation/story/2021-08-30/photos-americas-longest-war-ends |work=Los Angeles Times |date=30 August 2021}}</ref>

== Organization ==
[[File:82nd US Airborne Division - Organization 2024.png|thumb|right|82nd Airborne Division organization since April 2025]]
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[[File:82nd Airborne Division-1st Brigade Combat Team-conducts live fire during Decisive Action Rotation 19-08-5.jpg|thumb|Paratroopers from 504th Infantry fire a [[FGM-148 Javelin]] at targets during Decisive Action 19–08.5.]]
[[File:Patrol in Samarra.jpg|thumb|A paratrooper from 505th Infantry conducts joint patrol with an Iraqi policeman in [[Samarra]], Iraq.]]
[[File:Army M14 Sage Stock.jpg|thumb|A paratrooper from 325th Infantry conducts [[Overwatch (military tactic)|overwatch]] in Afghanistan.]]
[[File:82nd Aviation Regiment Zabul Afghanistan 2010.jpg|thumb|US Special Forces extraction by Company A, 2nd Battalion, 82nd Aviation Regiment in Afghanistan]]

The 82nd Airborne Division consists of a division headquarters and headquarters battalion, three infantry brigade combat teams, a division artillery, a combat aviation brigade, and a division sustainment brigade.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.bragg.army.mil/82nd/Pages/82ndUnits.aspx |title=Fort Bragg |publisher=Bragg.army.mil |date=16 July 2013 |access-date=6 February 2014 |archive-date=6 October 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161006052813/http://www.bragg.army.mil/82nd/Pages/82ndUnits.aspx }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.fayobserver.com/military/article_4624b0ef-8af4-57e0-bd69-20b42b499db3.html?mode=story |title=82nd Airborne Division's 4th Brigade Combat Team headed to Afghanistan |work=Fayetteville Observer |date=22 January 2014 |access-date=6 February 2014 |author=Brooks, Drew}}</ref> The 82nd DIVARTY commands all artillery battalions.<ref>{{Citation |title=82nd ABN DIVARTY changes with a boom |last=Bush |first=Joseph |date=2016-07-08 |url=https://www.dvidshub.net/news/203471/82nd-abn-divarty-changes-with-boom}}</ref>
* [[File:82 Airborne Patch.svg|25px]] '''82nd Airborne Division''', in [[Fort Bragg]], [[North Carolina]]
** [[File:US Army 82nd ABN DIV Flash.png|25px]] [[File:82nd Airborne Division CSIB.svg|17px]] Division Headquarters and Headquarters Battalion
*** [[Headquarters and headquarters company (United States)|Headquarters and Headquarters Company]]
*** Operations Company (Company A)
*** Intelligence and Sustainment Company (Company B)
*** Signal Company (Company C)
*** Gainey Company (Provisional)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Spc. Lilliana Magoon |title=Gainey Company uncases colors, paves the way for innovation |date=31 March 2023 |url=https://www.army.mil/article/265383/gainey_company_uncases_colors_paves_the_way_for_innovation |publisher=82nd Airborne Division |access-date=11 April 2023}}</ref>
*** 49th Public Affairs Detachment<ref>[https://www.facebook.com/49thPAD/ 49th Public Affairs Detachment Facebook page], last accessed 25 July 2024</ref>
*** 82nd Airborne Division Band<ref>[https://www.facebook.com/82ndAirborneDivisionBand 82nd Airborne Division Band Facebook page], last accessed 25 July 2024</ref>
** [[File:US Army Advanced Airborne School Flash.png|25px]] [[File:82nd Airborne Division CSIB.svg|17px]] [[United States Army Jumpmaster School|US Army Advanced Airborne School]]<ref>[https://www.facebook.com/AdvancedAirborneSchool United States Army Advanced Airborne School Facebook page], last accessed 25 July 2024</ref>
** [[File:US Army 68th Armor Regiment Flash.svg|25px]] [[File:73rd Cavalry DUI.jpg|25px]] [[M10 Booker|M10]] Test Detachment<ref>[https://www.dvidshub.net/image/8348174/m10-booker-dedication-ceremony M10 Booker Dedication Ceremony [Image 12 of 13]], Defense Visual Information Distribution Service, by Christopher Kaufmann (Army Multimedia and Visual Information Division), dated 18 April 2024, last accessed 20 July 2024</ref>
** '''[[1st Brigade Combat Team, 82nd Airborne Division|1st Infantry Brigade Combat Team]]''' "Devil Brigade"
*** [[File:504th Infantry Regiment Beret Flash.svg|25px]] [[File:504 PIRDUI.PNG|25px]] Headquarters and Headquarters Company
*** [[File:Infantry Regiment Beret Flash.svg|25px]] [[File:504 PIRDUI.PNG|25px]] 1st Battalion, [[504th Infantry Regiment (United States)|504th Infantry Regiment]] "Red Devils"
*** [[File:504InfRegt2BnFlash.png|25px]] [[File:504 PIRDUI.PNG|25px]] 2nd Battalion, [[504th Infantry Regiment (United States)|504th Infantry Regiment]] "White Devils"
*** [[File:US Army 2nd BN-501st PIR Flash.png|25px]] [[File:501-Parachute-Infantry-Regiment.svg|25px]] 2nd Battalion, [[501st Infantry Regiment (United States)|501st Infantry Regiment]] "Geronimo"
** '''2nd Infantry Brigade Combat Team''' "Falcon Brigade"<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.army.mil/article/173312/falcon_brigade_ready_to_fight_training_to_win|title=Falcon Brigade: ready to fight, training to win|website=Army.mil|date=17 August 2016 |access-date=17 February 2022}}</ref>
*** [[File:US Army-82nd Airborne Division-2nd Brigade Combat Team-Beret Flash.svg|25px]] [[File:325InfRegtDUI.png|25px]] Headquarters and Headquarters Company
*** [[File:US Army 1st BN-325th Inf Reg Flash.svg|25px]] [[File:325InfRegtDUI.png|25px]] 1st Battalion, [[325th Infantry Regiment (United States)|325th Infantry Regiment]] "Red Falcons"
*** [[File:US Army 2nd BN-325th Inf Reg Flash.svg|25px]] [[File:325InfRegtDUI.png|25px]] 2nd Battalion, 325th Infantry Regiment "White Falcons"
*** [[File:US Army 2nd BN-508th PIR Flash.png|25px]] [[File:US Army 508th Inf Reg DUI.png|25px]] 2nd Battalion, [[508th Infantry Regiment (United States)|508th Infantry Regiment]] "2 Fury or 2F"
** '''3rd Infantry Brigade Combat Team''' "Panther Brigade"
*** [[File:US Army-82nd Airborne Division-3rd Brigade Combat Team-Beret Flash.svg|25px]] [[File:505 Inf Rgt DUI.png|25px]] Headquarters and Headquarters Company
*** [[File:US Army 1st BN-505th Inf Reg Flash.svg|25px]] [[File:505 Inf Rgt DUI.png|25px]] 1st Battalion, [[505th Infantry Regiment (United States)|505th Infantry Regiment]] "1 Panther or 1P"
*** [[File:US Army 2nd BN-505th Inf Reg Flash.svg|25px]] [[File:505 Inf Rgt DUI.png|25px]] 2nd Battalion, 505th Infantry Regiment "2 Panther or 2P"
*** [[File:US Army 1st BN-508th PIR Flash.png|25px]] [[File:US Army 508th Inf Reg DUI.png|25px]] 1st Battalion, [[508th Infantry Regiment (United States)|508th Infantry Regiment]] "1 Fury or 1F"
*** [[File:US Army 307th Bde Eng BN Flash.svg|25px]] [[File:US Army 307th Brigade Engineer Battalion DUI.png|25px]] 307th Brigade Engineer Battalion "Cobalt"
** '''[[82nd Airborne Division Artillery|82nd Division Artillery]]'''
*** [[File:82nd Airborne Division Artillery Beret Flash.svg|25px]] [[File:82DIVARTYDUI 01.png|25px]] Headquarters and Headquarters Battery<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/div/082abda.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080620214501/http://www.history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/div/082abda.htm|url-status=dead|archive-date=20 June 2008|title = Headquarters and Headquarters Battery 82nd Airborne Division Artillery &#124; Lineage and Honors|website=History.army.mil}}</ref>
*** [[File:US Army 1st BN-319th Field Arty Reg Flash.svg|25px]] [[File:319FARegtDUI.jpg|25px]] [[1st Battalion, 319th Field Artillery Regiment|1st Battalion]], [[319th Field Artillery Regiment (United States)|319th Airborne Field Artillery Regiment]] "Loyalty"
*** [[File:US Army 2nd BN-319th Field Arty Reg Flash.svg|25px]] [[File:319FARegtDUI.jpg|25px]] [[2nd Battalion, 319th Field Artillery Regiment|2nd Battalion]], 319th Airborne Field Artillery Regiment "Black Falcons"
*** [[File:US Army 3rd BN-319th Field Arty Reg Flash.svg|25px]] [[File:319FARegtDUI.jpg|25px]] [[3rd Battalion, 319th Field Artillery Regiment|3rd Battalion]], 319th Airborne Field Artillery Regiment "Gun Devils"
** '''82nd Combat Aviation Brigade''' "Pegasus Brigade"<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/div/082abdcab.htm|title=Headquarters and Headquarters Company, Combat Aviation Brigade, 82nd Airborne Division &#124; Lineage and Honors|website=History.army.mil|access-date=21 January 2017|archive-date=14 January 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170114174332/http://www.history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/div/082abdcab.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref>
*** [[File:US Army-82nd Aviation Regiment-Beret Flash.svg|25px]] [[File:82AvnRegtDUI.jpg|25px]] Headquarters and Headquarters Company<ref name="ReferenceA"/>
*** [[File:US Army 1st Squadron-17 Cavalry Regiment Flash.svg|25px]] [[File:17thCavRegtDUI.gif|25px]] 1st Squadron (Attack/Reconnaissance), [[17th Cavalry Regiment (United States)|17th Cavalry Regiment]] ([[AH-64 Apache|AH-64E Apache]])<ref>[https://www.facebook.com/1-17-CAV-Heavy-Attack-Reconnaissance-Squadron-156431527199/ 1–17 CAV Heavy Attack Reconnaissance Squadron official Facebook page], [[Facebook]], last accessed 29 October 2017</ref>
*** [[File:US Army 1st BN-82nd Aviation Reg Flash.svg|25px]] [[File:82AvnRegtDUI.jpg|25px]] 1st Battalion (Attack), [[82nd Aviation Regiment (United States)|82nd Aviation Regiment]] (AH-64E Apache)<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/av/082av001bn.htm|title=1st Battalion, 82nd Aviation Regiment|website=History.army.mil|access-date=24 May 2017|archive-date=5 May 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170505062902/http://www.history.army.mil//html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/av/082av001bn.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref>
*** [[File:US Army 2nd BN-82nd Aviation Reg Flash.svg|25px]] [[File:82AvnRegtDUI.jpg|25px]] 2nd Battalion (Assault), 82nd Aviation Regiment ([[UH-60 Black Hawk|UH-60M Black Hawk]])<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/av/082av002bn.htm|title=2d Battalion, 82nd Aviation|website=History.army.mil|access-date=24 May 2017|archive-date=5 May 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170505062904/http://www.history.army.mil//html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/av/082av002bn.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref>
*** [[File:US Army 3rd BN-82nd Aviation Reg Flash.svg|25px]] [[File:82AvnRegtDUI.jpg|25px]] 3rd Battalion (General Support), 82nd Aviation Regiment ([[Boeing CH-47 Chinook|CH-47 Chinook]] and UH-60 Black Hawk)
*** [[File:US Army-82nd Aviation Regiment-Beret Flash.svg|25px]] [[File:82AvnRegtDUI.jpg|25px]] Company D, 82nd Aviation Regiment ([[General Atomics MQ-1C Gray Eagle|MQ-1C Gray Eagle]])<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/av/082av-coD.htm|title=Company D, 82nd Aviation Regiment &#124; Lineage and Honors|website=History.army.mil|access-date=17 February 2022|archive-date=30 April 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170430003051/http://www.history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/av/082av-coD.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref>
*** [[File:US Army 122nd Aviation Support Bn Flash.svg|25px]] [[File:US 122nd ASB emblem.png|25px]] 122nd Aviation Support Battalion
** '''[[82nd Sustainment Brigade|82nd Airborne Division Sustainment Brigade]]'''<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bragg.army.mil/units/82ndSustBde/Pages/default.aspx|title=Fort Bragg|access-date=11 July 2015|archive-date=31 August 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150831033425/http://www.bragg.army.mil/units/82ndSustBde/Pages/default.aspx}}</ref>
*** [[File:US Army 82nd Sustainment Brigade Flash.png|25px]] [[File:82SustainBdeDUI.jpg|25px]] Headquarters and Headquarters Company
*** [[File:US Army 82nd Sustainment Brigade Flash.png|25px]] [[File:STB82AirborneDivDUI.jpg|25px]] 82nd Special Troops Battalion
*** [[File:US Army 82nd Sustainment Brigade Flash.png|25px]] [[File:82SustainBdeDUI.jpg|25px]] 189th Division Sustainment Support Battalion
*** [[File:US Army 82nd Sustainment Brigade Flash.png|25px]] [[File:82nd Finance Battalion DUI.png|25px]] 82nd Finance Battalion<ref>[https://www.dvidshub.net/image/7797805/82nd-finance-battalion-change-command 82nd Finance Battalion Change of Command &#91;Image 12 of 58&#93;], [[Defense Visual Information Distribution Service]], by SPC Vincent Levelev, 82nd Airborne Division Sustainment Brigade, dated 15 May 2023, last accessed 4 January 2024</ref>
*** [[File:US Army 307th Bde Support BN Flash.svg|23px]] [[File:US Army 307th Brigade Support Battalion DUI.png|25px]] 307th Brigade Support Battalion<ref name="Bde Support BNs"> "Black Devils" [https://www.facebook.com/82ndAirborneDivisionSustainmentBrigade/posts/pfbid0M43hEmU3K7yfbRG2dDvsbery6JZoNMQiBBftFfggKRfR4rBmZmF3cVJBYCLwRbtwl?rdid=VEr3UXBIMpaTSx7L "Today 82nd Airborne Division Sustainment Brigade welcomed the 307th Brigade Support Battalion, 407th Brigade Support Battalion, and 82nd Brigade Support Battalion as the newest battalions into our formation."], 82nd Airborne Division Sustainment Brigade Facebook post, dated 6 April 2023, last accessed 25 July 2024</ref>
*** [[File:US Army 82nd Bde Support BN Flash.png|25px]] [[File:82 Spt Bn DUI.png|25px]] [[82nd Brigade Support Battalion]]<ref name="Bde Support BNs"/> "Gators"
*** [[File:US Army 407th Bde Support BN Flash.svg|25px]] [[File:407 Spt Bn DUI Left.jpg|25px]] [[407th Brigade Support Battalion]]<ref name="Bde Support BNs"/> "Griffin"

The division's 4th Brigade Combat Team inactivated in fall of 2013: the Special Troops Battalion, 4th Brigade Combat Team;<ref>{{cite web |date=1 August 2006 |title=SPECIAL TROOPS BATTALION, 4TH BRIGADE COMBAT TEAM, 82D AIRBORNE DIVISION |url=http://www.tioh.hqda.pentagon.mil/Catalog/HeraldryMulti.aspx?CategoryId=4403&grp=2 |access-date=21 Feb 2024 |website=The Institute of Heraldry |publisher=}}</ref> the 2nd Battalion, [[321st Field Artillery Regiment (United States)|321st Field Artillery Regiment]]; and the 782nd Brigade Support Battalion were inactivated with some of the companies of the 782nd used to augment support battalions in the remaining three brigades. The 4th Squadron, 73rd Cavalry joined the 1st Brigade Combat Team and formed the core of the newly activated 2nd Battalion, [[501st Infantry Regiment (United States)|501st Infantry Regiment]]. The 2nd Battalion, 508th Infantry Regiment joined the 2nd Brigade Combat Team, while the 1st Battalion, 508th Infantry Regiment joined the 3rd Brigade Combat Team.{{citation needed|date=December 2011}}

==Traditions==

To commemorate the 1944 [[Waal (river)|Waal]] assault river crossing made by the 504th Parachute Infantry Regiment and the 307th Engineer Battalion (Airborne) during [[Operation Market Garden]], an annual ''Crossing of the Waal'' competition is staged on the anniversary of the operation at McKellar's Lake near Fort Bragg. The winning company receives a [[paddle]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.army.mil/article/12607/82nd-airborne-engineers-re-enact-famous-wwii-river-crossing/ |title=82nd Airborne engineers re-enact famous WWII river crossing |publisher=U.S. Army |date=22 September 2008 |access-date=30 October 2012 |author=Wilt, Susan}}</ref>

==Honors==

===Campaign participation credit===
[[File:11th Annual Randy Oler Memorial Operation Toy Drop at Fort Bragg N.C., Dec. 6, 2008.JPG|thumb|Soldiers with the 82nd Airborne Division descend under a parachute canopy to earn foreign jump wings during the 11th Annual [[Randy Oler Memorial Operation Toy Drop]] at [[Fort Bragg, North Carolina|Fort Bragg]], North Carolina, 6{{nbsp}}December 2008.]]
[[File:82nd airborne at market garden memorial, Groesbeek, Netherlands, 18 sep 2014.jpg|thumb|Paratroopers of the 82nd airborne division jump at the 2014 Market Garden memorial, Landgoed Den Heuvel, Groesbeek, Netherlands, 18 September 2014]]
* World War I
# St. Mihiel
# Meuse-Argonne
# Lorraine 1918
* World War II
# Sicily
# Naples-Foggia
# [[Invasion of Normandy|Normandy]] (with arrowhead)
# Rhineland (with arrowhead)
# [[Battle of the Bulge|Ardennes-Alsace]]
# Central Europe
* Armed Forces Expeditions
# Dominican Republic
# Grenada
# Panama
* Southwest Asia
# Defense of Saudi Arabia
# Liberation and Defense of Kuwait
[[File:Iraqi army 03 2011.jpg|thumb|Iraqi [[commandos]] in June 2010, training under the supervision of soldiers from the 82nd Airborne]]
* Operation Enduring Freedom (OEF)
* Operation Iraqi Freedom (OIF)
* Operation New Dawn (OND)
* Operation Inherent Resolve (OIR)

===Medal of Honor recipients===

====World War I====
# Lt. Col. [[Emory J. Pike]]
# Corp. [[Alvin C. York]]

====World War II====
# Pvt. [[John R. Towle]]
# Pfc. [[Charles N. Deglopper]]
# 1st Sgt. [[Leonard A. Funk Jr.]]
# Pvt. [[Joe Gandara]]<ref name="army.mil">{{cite web|url=https://www.army.mil/medalofhonor/valor24/recipients/index.html?f=top_nav |title=Recipients – Valor 24 – Medal of Honor|publisher=The United States Army|access-date=11 January 2015}}</ref>

====Vietnam War====
# SSG [[Felix M. Conde-Falcon]]<ref name="army.mil"/>
# Master Sergeant [[Roy Benavidez|Roy P. Benavidez]]<ref>{{Cite web|title=Master Sergeant Roy Benavidez|url=https://www.history.navy.mil/content/history/nhhc/browse-by-topic/people/namesakes/roy-benavidez.html|access-date=2021-11-14|website=NHHC|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Roy Perez Benavidez {{!}} Vietnam War {{!}} U.S. Army {{!}} Medal of Honor Recipient|url=https://www.cmohs.org/recipients/roy-p-benavidez|access-date=2021-11-14|website=Congressional Medal of Honor Society|language=en}}</ref>

===Decorations===
# [[File:United States Army and U.S. Air Force Presidential Unit Citation ribbon.svg|50px]] [[Presidential Unit Citation (US)|Presidential Unit Citation]] (Army) for [[Sainte-Mère-Église]].
# Presidential Unit Citation (Army) for [[Operation Market Garden]].
# Presidential Unit Citation (Army) for Chiunzi Pass/Naples/Foggia awarded to the following units of the 82nd Airborne: 319th Glider Field Artillery Battalion, 307th Engineer Battalion (2nd), 80th Anti-aircraft Battalion and Company H, 504 PIR
# Presidential Unit Citation (Army) for the [[Battle of Samawah (2003)|Battle of Samawah]], April 2003, awarded to the following unit of the 82nd Airborne: 2nd Brigade Combat Team (325th Airborne Infantry Regiment)
# Presidential Unit Citation (Army) for Operation Turki Bowl, OIF, November 2007, awarded to the following unit of the 82nd Airborne: 5th Squadron, 73rd Cavalry, 3rd Brigade, 505th PIR
# [[File:Valorous Unit Award ribbon.svg|50px]] Valorous Unit Citation (Army) for Operation Iraqi Freedom (3rd Brigade Combat Team, OIF 1)
# Valorous Unit Citation (Army) for actions on the objective in the Baghdad neighborhood of Ghazaliya. While attached to the 3rd Brigade, 1st Armored Division. Cited in Department of the Army General Order 2009–10
# [[File:Meritorious Unit Commendation ribbon.svg|50px]] [[Meritorious Unit Commendation]] (Army) for Southwest Asia.
# [[File:Army Superior Unit Award ribbon.svg|50px]] Superior Unit Award (Army) US Army Garrison, Ft Bragg 11 September 2001&nbsp;– 15 April 2006 Cited in DAGO 2009–29
# [[File:Croix de guerre 1939-1945 with palm France - ribbon bar.svg|50px]] French [[Croix de guerre 1939–1945|Croix de Guerre]] with Palm, World War II for [[Sainte-Mère-Église]].
# French Croix de Guerre with Palm, World War II for Cotentin.
# French Croix de Guerre, World War II, [[Fourragère]]
# Belgian [[War Cross (Belgium)#Unit Award|Fourragere]] 1940
# Cited in the [[Order of the Day]] of the Belgian Army for action in the Ardennes
# Cited in the Order of the Day of the Belgian Army for action in Belgium And Germany.
# [[File:NLD Military Order of William - Knight BAR.png|50px]] [[Military William Order]], for bravery and valiant service in battle at Nijmegen 1944 during Market Garden (worn as an [[Lanyard|Orange Lanyard]]) 8{{nbsp}}October 1945.<ref name="Databank dapperheidsonderscheidingen, Militaire Willems-Orde, niveau MWO 4">{{in lang|nl}}. One of only two non-Dutch units receiving this decoration.[https://www.defensie.nl/onderwerpen/onderscheidingen/inhoud/dapperheidsonderscheidingen/databank-dapperheidsonderscheidingen/1945/10/08/vaandel-der-82nd-u-s-airborne-division Databank dapperheidsonderscheidingen, Militaire Willems-Orde: Vaandel der 82nd U.S. Airborne Division, niveau MWO 4. Retrieved 10 mei 2016.]</ref>

== Notable members ==

* [[Lloyd Austin|General Lloyd Austin]] (born 1953), Commanding General of [[XVIII Airborne Corps]], Commanding General of [[United States Central Command|CENTCOM]], 28th [[United States Secretary of Defense|Secretary of Defense]]<ref>{{Cite web |date=2015-09-05 |title=General Lloyd J. Austin III > U.S. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE > Biography View |url=http://www.defense.gov/About-DoD/Biographies/Biography-View/Article/602675/general-lloyd-j-austin-iii |access-date=2022-03-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150905061036/http://www.defense.gov/About-DoD/Biographies/Biography-View/Article/602675/general-lloyd-j-austin-iii |archive-date=5 September 2015 }}</ref>
* Master Sergeant [[Roy Benavidez|Roy P. Benavidez]] (Medal of Honor Recipient), Vietnam War
* [[General of the Army (United States)|General of the Army]] [[Omar Bradley]]
* [[Moffatt Burriss]], politician from South Carolina
* [[Jason Crow]], member of the U.S. House of Representatives for [[Colorado's 6th congressional district]]<ref name="JasonCrow">{{cite web |url=http://caucus.militarytimes.com/speaker/jason-crow/ |title=Congressional Veterans Caucus: Jason Crow |author=<!--Not stated--> |website=MilitaryTimes.com |publisher=Military Times |access-date=15 January 2021 }}</ref>
* Fashion critic/choreographer [[Bruce Darnell]] (born 1957)
* Louisiana governor [[John Bel Edwards]] (born 1966)
* [[Lieutenant general (United States)|LTG]] [[Michael Flynn]] (born 1958), former [[Commander#United States Army|commander]] of the [[313th Military Intelligence Battalion (United States)|313th Military Intelligence Battalion]] and Division [[Staff (military)#Continental Staff System|G-2]]<ref>[[United States Geospatial Intelligence Foundation]] biography of LTG Flynn: {{Cite web |url=https://usgif.org/system/uploads/3036/original/Lieutenant_General_Michael_Flynn.pdf?1386016231 |title=Lieutenant General Michael T. Flynn, USA |access-date=9 May 2020 |archive-date=6 September 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200906145349/https://usgif.org/system/uploads/3036/original/Lieutenant_General_Michael_Flynn.pdf?1386016231 |url-status=bot: unknown }}</ref>
* Actor [[Dennis Franz]] (born 1944)
* [[Leonard A. Funk Jr.]] 508th P.I.R, WW2 Medal of Honor recipient and credited as the most highly decorated U.S. Army Airborne soldier of the Second World War
* [[Lieutenant General (United States)|Lieutenant General]] [[James M. Gavin]]
* [[Chris Gibson (New York politician)|Colonel Chris Gibson]] (born 1964), former commander of the 2d Battalion, 325th Infantry Regiment, and later commander of the division's 2d Brigade Combat Team, former New York Congressman
* [[Melvin O. Handrich]] (Medal of Honor Recipient, Korean War; [[First Special Service Force]] and Company I, [[508th Infantry Regiment (United States)|508th Parachute Infantry]] in World War II)
* [[Mark T. Vande Hei]] (born 1966), Col (En) (ret.), prior engineer platoon leader in [[325th Infantry Regiment (United States)|3/325th Infantry]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.nasa.gov/astronauts/biographies/mark-t-vande-hei/biography|title=Mark T. Vande Hei (Colonel, U.S. Army Retired) NASA Astronaut|first=Kelli|last=Mars|date=13 March 2016|website=Nasa.gov|access-date=17 February 2022}}</ref>
* Real life ''[[Goodfellas]]'' movie mobster, [[Henry Hill]] served as a cook in the Division from 1960 to 1963.
* [[Sean D. Jordan]], judge
* [[Clint Lorance]] (born 1984), officer convicted of second-degree murder for battlefield deaths; pardoned
* [[Wes Moore]], 63rd governor of Maryland
* Platoon Forward Observer and Member of USA National Bobsled Team [[Lou Moreira]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nbcdfw.com/news/local/texas-bodybuilding-champ-chases-olympic-dream/50664/|title=Texas Bodybuilding Champ Chases Olympic Dream|first=Brian|last=Curtis|website=Nbcdfw.com|date=14 December 2017 |access-date=17 February 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.adirondackdailyenterprise.com/news/local-news/2017/10/dallas-tv-crew-covers-usa-bobsled-skeleton-hopefuls-with-texas-ties/|title=Dallas TV crew covers USA Bobsled & Skeleton hopefuls with Texas ties &#124; News, Sports, Jobs |newspaper=Adirondack Daily Enterprise|access-date=17 February 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://sofrep.com/sofrep-radio/episode-272-army-82nd-airborne-vet-lou-moreira-training-olympic-bobsled-team/|title=Episode 272: Army 82nd Airborne vet Lou Moreira training for Olympic bobsled team |website=Sofrep.com|access-date=17 February 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://news.usc.edu/88216/afghanistan-veteran-sets-big-scary-goals-in-life/|title=USC News|website=News.usc.edu|date=9 November 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.teamusa.org/USA-Bobsled-Skeleton-Federation/Features/2017/October/31/Pushing-Valor-Lou-Moreiras-American-Dream|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180210055947/https://www.teamusa.org/USA-Bobsled-Skeleton-Federation/Features/2017/October/31/Pushing-Valor-Lou-Moreiras-American-Dream|archive-date=10 February 2018|title=Team USA|website=Teamusa.org}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=United States Olympic Committee |url=https://www.teamusa.org/usa-bobsled-skeleton-federation/athletes/luis-moreira |url-status=unfit |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191229191804/https://www.teamusa.org/usa-bobsled-skeleton-federation/athletes/luis-moreira |archive-date=2019-12-29 |website=Teamusa.org}}</ref>
* Country music singer [[Craig Morgan]] (born 1964)
* [[Patrick Murphy (Pennsylvania politician)|Patrick Murphy]], [[United States Under Secretary of the Army|Under Secretary of the Army]] (born 1973)
* Actor [[Noble Craig]], [[Vietnam War]]
* R&B singer [[Lou Rawls]] Sergeant in B Co 2/505 ABN INF 1956-58
* Senator [[Jack Reed (Rhode Island politician)|Jack Reed]] (born 1949)
* [[Dennis Richmond]], journalist
* Syracuse University football coach [[Ben Schwartzwalder]]
* General "Henry" [[Hugh Shelton]] ([[Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff]] from 1997 to 2001)
* [[John Steele (paratrooper)|John Steele]] who famously got hung up on a parapet of the church bell tower when jumping into Sainte-Mère-Église during the first hours of D-Day.
* [[United States Senate|Senator]] [[Strom Thurmond]] ([[325th Infantry Regiment (United States)|325th Glider Infantry Regiment]] in [[World War II]])
* Actor [[William Windom (actor)|William Windom]]
* [[Benjamin H. Vandervoort]] who led the 2nd Battalion, 505th PIR on D-Day and the 3rd Battalion, 504th PIR during Operation Market Garden.
* [[Sergeant]] [[Alvin C. York]]
* [[List of killings by law enforcement officers in the United States, June 2024|Trae Stewart Spurlock]] a 2x combat veteran killed by the Casper Police Department
* [[Jacklyn H. Lucas|Jack "Indestructible" Lucas]] The youngest Marine to receive the Medal of Honor who then reenlisted and became a Captain in the 82nd
* Senator [[Dave McCormick]] (born 1965), Captain who served in the [[Gulf War]]

==See also==
* [[List of commanders of 82nd Airborne Division (United States)]]
* [[82nd Airborne Division War Memorial Museum]]
* [[British Parachute Regiment]]
* [[Maroon beret]]
* [[United States military beret flash]]
* [[Geneviève Duboscq]]
* [[Medal of Honor: Airborne]]
* [[Monica Lin Brown]]
* World War II combat jump airfields:
** [[RAF Balderton]]
** [[RAF Barkston Heath]]
** [[RAF Chalgrove]]
** [[RAF Cottesmore]]
** [[RAF Folkingham]]
** [[RAF Merryfield]]
** [[RAF Membury]]
** [[RAF North Witham]]
** [[RAF Ramsbury]]
** [[RAF Saltby]]
** [[RAF Spanhoe]]

==Notes==
{{Reflist}}

==Further reading==
* Alexander, Mark, and John Sparry. ''Jump Commander: In Combat with the 82nd Airborne in World War II''. Philadelphia: Casemate, 2010. {{ISBN|1-935149-28-8}} {{OCLC|506253036}}
* Angress, Werner T. ''Witness to the Storm: A Jewish Journey from Nazi Berlin to the 82nd Airborne, 1920–1945''. Durham, NC: Miriam Angress, 2012. {{ISBN|1-4774-5701-1}} {{OCLC|804824030}}
* Anzuoni, Robert P. ''I'm the 82nd Airborne Division!: A History of the All American Division in World War II After Action Reports''. Atglen, PA : [[Schiffer Publishing]], 2005. {{ISBN|0-7643-2347-4}} {{OCLC|62555533}}
* Anzuoni, Robert P. ''The All American: An Illustrated History of the 82nd Airborne Division, 1917 to the Present''. Atglen, PA: Schiffer Pub, 2001. {{ISBN|0-7643-1321-5}} {{OCLC|49935879}}
* Barry, Robert F. ''Power Pack: The Dominican Republic, 1965–1966''. Portsmouth, Va: Messenger, 1965. {{OCLC|6655474}}
* Baugh, James Emory. ''From Skies of Blue: My Experiences with the Eighty-Second Airborne During World War II''. New York: iUniverse, 2003. {{ISBN|0-595-74982-8}} {{OCLC|64584040}}
* Breuer, William B. ''Drop Zone, Sicily: Allied Airborne Strike, July 1943''. Novato, CA: Presidio, 1983. {{ISBN|0-89141-196-8}} {{OCLC|9945654}}
* Burriss, T. Moffatt. ''Strike and Hold: A Memoir of the 82nd Airborne in World War II''. Washington, D.C.: Brassey's, 2000. {{ISBN|1-57488-258-9}} {{OCLC|43903491}}
* Caraccilo, Dominic J. ''The Ready Brigade of the 82nd Airborne in Desert Storm: A Combat Memoir by the Headquarters Company Commander''. Jefferson, N.C.: McFarland, 1993. {{ISBN|0-89950-829-4}} {{OCLC|27265069}}
* Carter, Ross S. ''Those Devils in Baggy Pants''. Cutchogue, NY: Buccaneer Books, 1996. {{ISBN|0-89966-613-2}} {{OCLC|68043161}}
* Cooke, James J. ''The All-Americans at War: The 82nd Division in the Great War, 1917–1918''. Westport, Conn: Praeger, 1999. {{ISBN|0-275-95740-3}} {{OCLC|39210048}}
* Cooksey, Jon. ''Crossing the Waal: The U.S. 82nd Airborne Division at Nijmegen''. Barnsley: Pen and Sword Military, 2005. {{ISBN|1-84415-228-6}} {{OCLC|57200754}}
* Covington, Henry L. ''A Fighting Heart, An Unofficial Story of the 82nd Airborne Division''. Fayetteville, NC: T. Davis, 1949. {{OCLC|4139070}}
* Dawson, Buck. ''Saga of the All American''. Atlanta: Albert Love Enterprises, 1946. {{OCLC|3595988}}
* Francois, Dominique. ''82nd Airborne Division 1917–2005''. Bayeux: Heimdal, 2006. {{ISBN|2-84048-215-0}} {{OCLC|64967339}}
* Gavin, James M. ''On to Berlin: Battles of an Airborne Commander, 1943–1946''. New York: Viking Press, 1978. {{ISBN|0-670-52517-0}} {{OCLC|3204743}}
* Grey, Stephen. ''Into the Viper's Nest: The First Pivotal Battle of the Afghan War''. Minneapolis: Zenith Press, 2010. {{ISBN|0-7603-3897-3}} {{OCLC|548583278}}
* Heilman, William H. ''A Pilot's Tale: Flying Helicopters in Vietnam''. Hooks, Tex.?: William H. Heilman, 2008. {{ISBN|1-4357-1185-8}} {{OCLC|671642623}}
* Hoyt, Edwin Palmer. ''The Invasion Before Normandy: The Secret Battle of Slapton Sands''. Lanham, MD: Scarborough House, 1999. {{ISBN|0-8128-8562-7}} {{OCLC|41712914}}
* Imai, Kesaharu. ''Grenada : October 25 to November 2, 1983''. Tokyo: World Photo Press, 1984. {{OCLC|16348601}}
* Langdon, Allen. ''Ready: The History of the 505th Parachute Infantry Regiment, 82nd Airborne Division, World War II''. [Fort Bragg, N.C.]: The Division, 1986. {{OCLC|16221387}}
* Lebenson, Leonard. ''Surrounded by Heroes: Six Campaigns with Division Headquarters, 82nd Airborne Division, 1942–1945''. Drexel Hill, PA: Casemate, 2007. {{ISBN|1-932033-58-0}} {{OCLC|124985055}}
* LoFaro, Guy ''Sword of St. Michael: The 82nd Airborne Division in World War II''. Cambridge, MA: Da Capo Press, 2011. {{ISBN|0-306-82023-4}} {{OCLC|659768768}}
* Lunteren, Frank van. ''The Battle of the Bridges: The 504th Parachute Infantry Regiment in Operation Market Garden''. Philadelphia: Casemate Publishing, 2014. {{ISBN|978-1-61200-232-3}}
* Lunteren, Frank van. ''Birth of a Regiment: The 504th Parachute Infantry Regiment in Sicily and Salerno.'' New York: Permuted Press, LLC, 2022.
* Lunteren, Frank van. ''Blocking Kampfgruppe Peiper: The 504th Parachute Infantry Regiment in the Batlle of the Bulge.'' Philadelphia: Casemate Publishing, 2015.
* Lunteren, Frank van. ''Spearhead of the Fifth Army: The 504th Parachute Infantry Regiment in Italy, from the Winter Line to Anzio.'' Philadelphia, Casemate Publishing, 2016.
* Marshall, S. L. A., Carl Sandburg, and H. Garver Miller. ''Night Drop: The American Airborne Invasion of Normandy''. Boston: Little, Brown, 1962. {{OCLC|1260577}}
* McCann, John P. ''Passing Through: The 82nd Airborne Division in Northern Ireland 1943–44''. Newtownards, County Down, Northern Ireland: Colourpoint Books, 2005. {{ISBN|1-904242-41-3}} {{OCLC|60883703}}
* McKenzie, John D. ''On Time, on Target: The World War II Memoir of a Paratrooper in the 82nd Airborne''. Novato, CA: Presidio Press, 2000. {{ISBN|0-89141-714-1}} {{OCLC|42863044}}
* McManus, John C. ''September Hope: The American Side of a Bridge Too Far''. New York: New American Library, 2012. {{ISBN|0-451-23706-4}} {{OCLC|741538553}}
* Megellas, James. ''All the Way to Berlin: A Paratrooper at War in Europe''. New York: Ballantine Books, 2003. {{ISBN|0-89141-784-2}} {{OCLC|50810144}}
* Mrozek, Steven J. ''82nd Airborne Division''. Paducah, Ky: Turner Pub. Co, 1997. {{ISBN|1-56311-364-3}} {{OCLC|52963023}}
* Nordyke, Phil. ''All American, All the Way: The Combat History of the 82nd Airborne Division in World War II''. St. Paul, MN: Zenith Press, 2005. {{ISBN|0-7603-2201-5}} {{OCLC|60757547}}
* Nordyke, Phil. ''The All Americans in World War II: A Photographic History of the 82nd Airborne Division at War''. St. Paul, MN: Zenith Press, 2006. {{ISBN|0-7603-2617-7}} {{OCLC|64961665}}
* Ruggero, Ed. ''Combat Jump: The Young Men Who Led the Assault into Fortress Europe, July 1943''. New York: HarperCollins, 2003. {{ISBN|0-06-008875-3}} {{OCLC|51978036}}
* Saunders, Tim. ''Nijmegen, Grave, and Groesbeek''. Barnsley, South Yorkshire: Leo Cooper, 2001. {{ISBN|0-85052-815-1}} {{OCLC|49594764}}
* Thompson, Leroy. ''The All Americans: The 82nd Airborne''. Newton Abbot, Devon: David & Charles Publishers, 1988. {{ISBN|0-7153-9182-8}} {{OCLC|19393819}}
* Zinsmeister, Karl. ''Boots on the Ground: A Month with the 82nd Airborne in the Battle for Iraq''. New York: Truman Talley Books/St. Martin's Press, 2003. {{ISBN|0-312-32663-7}} {{OCLC|52775207}}
* Zinsmeister, Karl, Dan Jurgens, and Raul Trevino. ''Combat Zone: True Tales of GIs in Iraq''. New York, NY: Marvel Comics, 2005. {{ISBN|0-7851-1516-1}} {{OCLC|61373604}}

==External links==
{{wikiquote}}
{{Commons}}
* [http://www.bragg.army.mil/ Fort Bragg Homepage] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201101195643/https://www.bragg.army.mil/ |date=1 November 2020 }}
* [http://www.dday-overlord.com/eng/82nd_airborne_division.htm Historical Account of the 82nd Airborne Division] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170609133050/http://www.dday-overlord.com/eng/82nd_airborne_division.htm |date=9 June 2017 }}
* [http://www.lonesentry.com/gi_stories_booklets/82ndairborne/ All American: The Story of the 82nd Airborne Division] – World War II unit history booklet, 1945
* [http://www.combatreels.com/82nd_Airborne_Division_Normandy_DVD.cfm 82nd Airborne Combat Footage DVD World War II Normandy June 1944 ]
* [http://www.combatreels.com/82nd_Airborne_Division_Europe_DVD.cfm 82nd AB Combat Footage DVD World War II including Operation Market Garden September 1944]
* [http://www.scls.lib.wi.us/mcmillan/history/82nd/82_18.pdf The 82nd Airborne Division]
* [http://www.ushmm.org/wlc/en/article.php?ModuleId=10006159 THE 82ND AIRBORNE DIVISION]
* [http://www.ww2-airborne.us/division/82_overview.html The 82nd Airborne during World War II]
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ojlKy5Lib4g 82nd Airborne Division, NYC Victory Parade, 12 Jan 1946]
* {{Internet Archive short film|id=gov.archives.arc.2569606|name=Big Picture: Arctic Night}}
* {{Internet Archive short film|id=gov.archives.arc.2569486|name=Big Picture: All American}}
* {{Internet Archive short film|id=gov.archives.arc.2569780|name=Big Picture: This is Our Strength}}
* {{Internet Archive short film|id=gov.dod.dimoc.26966|name=STAFF FILM REPORT 66-17A (1966)}}
* {{Internet Archive short film|id=gov.dod.dimoc.26967|name=STAFF FILM REPORT 66-18A (1966)}}
* {{Internet Archive short film|id=gov.dod.dimoc.26968|name=STAFF FILM REPORT 66-19A (1966)}}
* {{Internet Archive short film|id=gov.dod.dimoc.26971|name=STAFF FILM REPORT 66-20A (1966)}}
* {{Internet Archive short film|id=gov.dod.dimoc.26977|name=STAFF FILM REPORT 66-25A (1966)}}
* {{Internet Archive short film|id=gov.dod.dimoc.26979|name=STAFF FILM REPORT 66-27A (1966)}}
* {{Internet Archive short film|id=gov.dod.dimoc.26980|name=STAFF FILM REPORT 66-28A (1966)}}
* [http://www.backtonormandy.org/themes/897-dropping-location-82nd-101st-airborne-division.html "Droppingzones (GPS) on D-day 101st and 82nd Airborne Division"]
* [https://www.baltimoresun.com/news/bs-xpm-2002-02-15-0202150101-story.html]

{{FortBragg}}
{{Army Divisions (United States)}}
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[[Category:Airborne divisions of the United States Army|082nd Airborne Division, U.S.]]
[[Category:Infantry divisions of the United States Army|082]]
[[Category:Military units and formations established in 1917|082]]
[[Category:Military units and formations in North Carolina|082]]
[[Category:Military units and formations of the United States in the Gulf War|082]]
[[Category:Military units and formations of the United States in the Iraq War|082]]
[[Category:Military units and formations of the United States Army in the Vietnam War|Airborne Division, 82]]
[[Category:United States Army divisions during World War II|Airborne Division, U.S. 082th]]
[[Category:United States Army divisions of World War I]]
[[Category:America's Got Talent contestants]]