Editing 748

{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2011}}
{{About year|748}}
{{more citations needed|date=January 2021}}
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[[File:Meister der Pollinger Tafeln 002.jpg|upright=1.35|thumb|Duke [[Tassilo III, Duke of Bavaria|Tassilo III]] of [[Bavaria]] while [[hunting]]]]    
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Year '''748''' ('''[[Roman numerals|DCCXLVIII]]''') was a [[leap year starting on Monday]] of the [[Julian calendar]]. The denomination 748 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the [[Anno Domini]] [[calendar era]] became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

== Events ==
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=== By place ===

==== Europe ====
* [[January 18]] &ndash; Duke [[Odilo, Duke of Bavaria|Odilo]] of [[Bavaria]] dies after a 12-year reign. [[Grifo (noble)|Grifo]], youngest son of [[Charles Martel]], seeks to establish his own rule by seizing the [[duchy]] for himself, and abducts Odilo's infant son [[Tassilo III, Duke of Bavaria|Tassilo III]].
*In Rome, [[Pope Zachary]] closes down a slave market, where Venetian merchants had been selling Christian captives to the Muslims in [[North Africa]].<ref>{{Cite journal|last=McCormick|first=Michael|date=2002|title=New Light on the 'Dark Ages': How the Slave Trade Fuelled the Carolingian Economy|journal=Past & Present|issue=177|pages=17–54|doi=10.1093/past/177.1.17|jstor=3600877|issn=0031-2746}}</ref>

==== Britain ====
* King [[Æthelbert II of Kent]] sends a message to [[Saint Boniface|Boniface]], archbishop of [[Mainz]], requesting two well-trained [[Northern goshawk|goshawk]]s for [[hunting]]. He had earlier made a gift of two [[falcon]]s and a goshawk to King [[Æthelbald of Mercia]] (approximate date).

==== Arabian Empire ====
* [[February 14]] &ndash; [[Abbasid Revolution#Persian phase|Abbasid Revolution]]: The [[Kaysanites Shia#History|Hashimi]] rebels under [[Abu Muslim Khorasani]] take [[Merv]], capital of the [[Umayyad Caliphate|Umayyad]] province [[Greater Khorasan|Khorasan]] (modern [[Iran]]), marking the consolidation of the [[Abbasid Caliphate|Abbasid]] revolt. [[Qahtaba ibn Shabib al-Ta'i]] takes the cities [[Nishapur]] and [[Rey, Iran|Rey]], defeating an Umayyad army (10,000 men) at [[Gorgan]]. 
* [[December 9]] &ndash; [[Nasr ibn Sayyar]], Arab governor of Khorasan, dies after a 10-year administration in which he has fought vigorously against dissident tribes, [[Turgesh]] neighbors, and the Abbasids. Nasr had imposed [[Tax per head|poll taxes]] (''[[jizya]]'') on non-[[Muslim]]s, and introduced a system of land [[tax]]ation for [[Arab Muslims|Muslim Arabs]].
* The city of [[Baalbek]] (modern [[Lebanon]]) is sacked with great slaughter.

==== Asia ====
* An [[earthquake]] strikes the [[Middle East]] from northern [[Egypt]] to northwestern [[Mesopotamia]], destroying many remnants of [[Byzantine Empire|Byzantine]] culture (approximate date).
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== Births ==
* [[Al-Waqidi]], Muslim historian and [[Prophetic biography|biographer]] (approximate date)
* [[Charlemagne]], king and emperor of the [[Francia|Franks]] (or [[AD 747|747]])

== Deaths ==
* [[January 18]] &ndash; [[Odilo, Duke of Bavaria|Odilo]], duke of [[Bavaria]]
* [[May 22]] &ndash; [[Empress Genshō|Genshō]], empress of [[Japan]] (b. [[683]])
* [[December 9]] &ndash; [[Nasr ibn Sayyar]], Arab general (b. [[663]])
* [[Cellan of Clonfert]], Irish [[abbot]]
* [[Eadbert I of Kent|Eadbert I]], king of [[Kingdom of Kent|Kent]] (approximate date)
* [[Indrechtach mac Dungalaig]], king of [[Kings of Brega|Brega]] ([[Ireland]])
* [[Wasil ibn Ata]], Muslim [[Theology|theologian]] and jurist (b. [[700]])

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

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