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{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2011}} {{About year|575|the car|Ferrari 575}} {{Year nav|575}} {{M1 year in topic}} [[File:Sramana Zhiyi.jpeg|thumb|right|[[Shramana|Śramana]] [[Zhiyi]] (538–597)]] __NOTOC__ Year '''575''' ('''[[Roman numerals|DLXXV]]''') was a [[common year starting on Tuesday]] of the [[Julian calendar]]. The denomination 575 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the [[Anno Domini]] [[calendar era]] became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years. == Events == <onlyinclude> === By place === ==== Europe ==== * The [[Franks]] under [[Sigibert I]] pursue his half brother [[Chilperic I]], and conquer the cities [[Poitiers]] and [[Tournai]]. While he is proclaimed new king of [[Neustria]] by the [[Nobility|nobles]], Sigibert is [[Assassination|assassinated]] at [[Vitry-en-Artois]] (Northern [[Gaul]]) by hirelings of [[Fredegund]]. * [[Childebert II of Austrasia|Childebert II]] succeeds his father Sigibert I as king of [[Austrasia]]. His mother [[Brunhilda of Austrasia|Brunhilda]] becomes [[Regency (government)|regent]] and seeks protection from [[Guntram]], king of [[Kingdom of Burgundy|Burgundy]]. He adopts Childebert as his own son and heir. A group of Frankish [[Aristocracy|aristocrats]] rule Austrasia. * The [[Visigoths]] under King [[Liuvigild]] invade the [[Suebi|Suebian Kingdom]] (Northern [[Spain]]). Intermarriage between [[Goths]] and non-Goths is allowed in the [[Visigothic Kingdom]] (approximate date). ==== Britain ==== * The Convention of Druim Cett: [[List of Irish kings|Irish kings]] discuss the relationship between them and King [[Áedán mac Gabráin]] of [[Dál Riata]]. The Irish colony (now western [[Scotland]]) is confirmed, and rights to [[tax]] and [[Conscription#Medieval levies|levy]] are agreed to between the rulers. * The [[Anglo-Saxons|Anglo-Saxon]] [[kingdom of East Anglia]] is divided into the English counties of [[Norfolk]] and [[Suffolk]], and perhaps the eastern part of the Cambridgeshire [[The Fens|Fens]]<ref name=eb11>{{Cite EB1911 |wstitle=East Anglia |volume=8 |page=827 |first=Frederick George Meeson |last=Beck}}</ref> (approximate date). ==== Asia Minor ==== * [[Byzantine–Sassanid War of 572–591|Byzantine–Sassanid War]]: A [[Byzantine Empire|Byzantine]] army under command of [[Maurice (emperor)|Maurice]] drives the [[Sassanid Empire|Persians]] from [[Cappodocia]] (modern [[Turkey]]), and strengthens the Byzantine position in [[Caucasian Albania]]. * [[Alexander of Tralles]], Greek [[physician]], writes ''"Libri duodecim de re Medica"'' (approximate date). ==== Asia ==== * [[Tardu]] succeeds his father [[Istämi]], as governor (''[[yabgu]]'') of the [[Western Turkic Khaganate]] ([[Central Asia]]). === By topic === ==== Religion ==== * [[Zhiyi]], Chinese [[Bhikkhu|monk]], travels to [[Tiantai Mountain|Mount Tiantai]] for intensive study and practice. He works with a group of disciples on the [[India]]n meditation of [[Samatha|śamatha]] and [[Vipassanā|vipaśyanā]]. * [[June 2]] – [[Pope Benedict I]] succeeds [[Pope John III]] as the 62nd [[pope]]. </onlyinclude> == Births == * [[Al-Khansa]], Arabic [[Arabic poetry|poet]] (d. [[645]]) * [[Heraclius]], emperor of the [[Byzantine Empire]] (approximate date) * [[Wen Yanbo (Tang dynasty)|Wen Yanbo]], chancellor of the [[Tang dynasty]] (d. 637) == Deaths == * [[August 2]] – [[Ahudemmeh]], Syriac Orthodox [[Maphrian|Grand Metropolitan of the East]].<ref>{{cite encyclopedia |first=Sebastian P. |last=Brock |title=Aḥudemmeh of Balad|encyclopedia=Gorgias Encyclopedic Dictionary of the Syriac Heritage: Electronic Edition |editor1=Sebastian P. Brock |editor-link=Sebastian P. Brock |editor2=Aaron M. Butts |editor3=George A. Kiraz |editor3-link=George A. Kiraz |editor4=Lucas Van Rompay|url=https://gedsh.bethmardutho.org/Ahudemmeh-of-Balad|publisher=Beth Mardutho |year=2011|accessdate=18 February 2021|page=13}}</ref> * [[Áed mac Echach]], king of [[Connacht]] ([[Ireland]]) * [[Cerbonius]], [[bishop]] of [[Populonia]] ([[Central Italy]]) * [[Istämi]], ruler (''[[yabgu]]'') of the [[Western Turkic Khaganate]] * [[Sigebert I]], king of [[Austrasia]] (approximate date) == References == {{Reflist}} {{DEFAULTSORT:575}} [[Category:575| ]]
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