Editing 1395

{{Short description | Year in the Julian calendar starting on Friday in 1395}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2011}}
{{Year dab|1395}}
{{refimprove|date=June 2017}}
{{Year nav|1395}}
{{C14 year in topic}}Year '''1395''' ('''[[Roman numerals|MCCCXCV]]''') was a [[common year starting on Friday]] (link will display full calendar) of the [[Julian calendar]], the 1395th year of the [[Common Era]] (CE) and ''[[Anno Domini]]'' (AD) designations, the 395th year of the [[2nd millennium]], the 95th year of the [[14th century]], and the 6th year of the [[1390s]] decade.

== Events ==
<onlyinclude>

=== January&ndash;December ===
* [[February 12]] &ndash; The army led by [[Sigismund of Luxembourg]] is ambushed by [[Stephen I of Moldavia]], on its way back after conquering [[Neamț Citadel]], and the Hungarians must retreat empty handed.
* [[April 15]] &ndash; [[Tokhtamysh–Timur war]] &ndash; [[Battle of the Terek River]]: [[Timur]] defeats [[Tokhtamysh]] of the [[Golden Horde]] at the [[Volga]]. The Golden Horde capital city, [[Sarai (city)|Sarai]], is razed to the ground, and Timur installs a puppet ruler on the Golden Horde throne. Tokhtamysh escapes to [[Grand Duchy of Lithuania|Lithuania]].
* [[May 1]] &ndash; The [[Duchy of Milan]] is created, after Lord [[Gian Galeazzo Visconti]] of Milan buys the title of Duke from [[Wenceslaus, King of the Romans]].<ref>See: the Nobiles - "Compendium of the Catechism of the Catholic Church, 304–306". Vatican.va. Retrieved 30 June 2011.</ref> 
* [[May 17]]
** [[Battle of Rovine]]: With the help of the [[Hungarians]], [[Wallachia]] resists an invasion by the [[Ottoman Turks|Ottomans]] and their [[Serb]] and [[Bulgarians|Bulgarian]] vassals. But [[Mircea I of Wallachia]] has to temporarily flee to Transylvania, and [[Vlad I Uzurpatorul]] is placed on the throne by the Ottomans.
** [[Mary of Hungary]] dies, ending of the reign of [[Kingdom of Hungary|Hungary]] by the [[Capet-Anjou]] family. Her co-reigning estranged husband, King [[Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor|Sigismund]], becomes sole ruler of Hungary.
* [[June 3]] &ndash; Sultan [[Bayezid I]] of the [[Ottoman Empire]] beheads Emperor [[Ivan Shishman of Bulgaria|Ivan Shishman]] of Ottoman-occupied eastern [[Bulgaria]], after Shishman is accused of collaborating with the [[Wallachia]]ns during the [[1394]] [[Battle of Karanovasa]].
* [[August 29]] &ndash; [[Albert IV of Austria|Albert IV]] succeeds his father, [[Albert III, Duke of Austria|Albert III]], as [[List of rulers of Austria|Duke of Austria]].
* [[September 8]] &ndash; The death of King [[Stjepan Dabiša]] leads to the election of his wife [[Jelena Gruba]] as Queen of [[History of Bosnia and Herzegovina|Bosnia]]. However, most of the Bosnian land is soon appropriated by King [[Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor|Sigismund]] of [[Hungary]].

=== Date unknown ===
* [[Ramaracha]] succeeds [[Ramesuan (king of Ayutthaya)|Ramesuan]] as ruler of the [[Ayutthaya Kingdom]] in present-day southern [[Thailand]].
* The [[Gwanghwamun]] Gate and the [[Jogyesa]] Temple are built in present-day [[Seoul]].
* The [[Theotokos of Vladimir]] [[icon]] is moved to [[Moscow]].
* [[John Rykener]], also known as Johannes Richer and Eleanor, a [[transvestite]] [[prostitute]] working mainly in [[London]] (near [[Cheapside]]), but also active in [[Oxford]], is arrested for [[cross-dressing]] and interrogated. The records have survived, the only surviving legal records from this age which mention same-sex intercourse. 
</onlyinclude>

== Births ==
* [[January 11]] &ndash; [[Michele of Valois]], French princess and Duchess Consort of Burgundy (d. [[1422]])
* [[March 18]] &ndash; [[John Holland, 2nd Duke of Exeter]], English military leader (d. [[1447]])
* [[September 7]] &ndash; [[Reginald West, 6th Baron De La Warr]], English politician (d. [[1427]])
* ''date unknown''
** [[Fra Angelico]], Italian painter (d. [[1455]])
** [[Niccolò Da Conti]], Italian merchant and explorer (d. [[1469]])
** [[George of Trebizond]], Greek philosopher and scholar (d. [[1484]])
** [[Jacques Cœur]], French merchant (d. [[1456]])

== Deaths ==
* [[March 13]] &ndash; [[John Barbour (poet)|John Barbour]], Scottish poet
* [[May 17]]
** [[Prince Marko]], Serbian leader
** [[Mary, Queen of Hungary]], co-ruler
* [[June 3]] &ndash; [[Ivan Shishman of Bulgaria]], tsar (b. c.1350)
* [[August 29]] &ndash; Duke [[Albert III of Austria]] (b. [[1349]])
* [[December 25]] &ndash; [[Elisabeth, Countess of Neuchâtel]], Swiss ruler
* ''date unknown''
** [[Acamapichtli]], 1st ''[[tlatoani]]'' (monarch) of [[Tenochtitlan]] (modern Mexico City), 1375-1395 (b. c. [[1355]])<ref>{{cite web|url=https://arqueologiamexicana.mx/mexico-antiguo/acamapichtli-punado-de-canas-1375-1395|website=Arqueologia Mexicana|title=Acamapichtli, "Puñado de cañas" (1375-1395)|date=July 2016 |access-date=June 3, 2019|language=es|trans-title=Acamapichtli, "Fistful of canes" (1375-1395)}}</ref>
** [[Margaret the Barefooted]], Italian saint (b. [[1325]])

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

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[[Category:1395| ]]