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==Appearances in media== ===Stories by Johnston McCulley=== [[File:Argosy All-Story Weekly 19220506.jpg|thumb|''The Further Adventures of Zorro'', ''[[Argosy (magazine)|Argosy]]'' Vol. 142 No. 4, May 6, 1922.]] The original stories were published in pulp magazines from the 1910s to the 1950s. Most remained unpublished in book form until the series of collected editions of ''Zorro: The Complete Pulp Adventures'', issued in 2016 and 2017. * ''Zorro: The Complete Pulp Adventures Vol. 1'' (2016) ** ''[[The Curse of Capistrano]]'', ''[[The All-Story Magazine|All-Story Weekly]]'' Vol. 100 No. 2 – Vol. 101 No. 2, serialized in five parts, August 9, 1919 – September 6, 1919 – novella ''The Curse of Capistrano'' published by [[Grosset & Dunlap]] in 1919, and reissued as ''The Mark of Zorro'' in 1924 by the same editor ** "Zorro Saves A Friend", ''Argosy'' Vol. 234 No. 1, November 12, 1932 ** "Zorro Hunts A Jackal", ''Argosy'' Vol. 237 No. 6, April 22, 1933 (a.k.a. ''Zorro Hunts by Night'') * ''Zorro: The Complete Pulp Adventures Vol. 2'' (2016) ** ''The Further Adventures of Zorro'', ''[[Argosy (magazine)|Argosy]]'' Vol. 142 No. 4 – Vol. 143 No. 3, serialized in six parts, May 6, 1922 – June 10, 1922 ** "Zorro Deals With Treason", ''Argosy'' Vol. 249 No. 2, August 18, 1934 ** "Mysterious Don Miguel", ''Argosy Weekly'', Vol. 258 No. 5 – No. 6, serialized in two parts, September 21, 1935 – September 28, 1935 * ''Zorro: The Complete Pulp Adventures Vol. 3'' (2016) ** ''Zorro Rides Again'', ''Argosy'' Vol. 224 No. 3 – Vol. 224 No. 6, serialized in four parts, October 3, 1931 – October 24, 1931 ** "Zorro Draws a Blade", ''West Magazine'' Vol. 56 No. 2, July 1944 ** "Zorro Upsets a Plot", ''West Magazine'' Vol. 56 No. 3, September 1944 ** "Zorro Strikes Again", ''West Magazine'' Vol. 57 No. 1, November 1944 ** "Zorro Saves a Herd", ''West Magazine'' Vol. 57 No. 2, January 1945 ** "Zorro Runs the Gauntlet", ''West Magazine'' Vol. 57 No. 3, March 1945 ** "Zorro Fights a Duel", ''West Magazine'' Vol. 58 No. 1, May 1945 ** "Zorro Opens a Cage", ''West Magazine'' Vol. 58 No. 2, July 1945 ** "Zorro Prevents a War", ''West Magazine'' Vol. 58 No. 3, September 1945 ** "Zorro Fights a Friend", ''West Magazine'' Vol. 59 No. 1, October 1945 ** "Zorro's Hour of Peril", ''West Magazine'' Vol. 59 No. 2, November 1945 ** "Zorro Lays a Ghost", ''West Magazine'' Vol. 59 No. 3, December 1945 * ''Zorro: The Complete Pulp Adventures Vol. 4'' (2016) ** ''The Sign of Zorro'', ''Argosy'' Vol. 305 No. 2 – Vol. 305 No. 6, serialized in five parts, January 25, 1941 – February 22, 1941 ** "Zorro Frees Some Slaves", ''West Magazine'' Vol. 60 No. 1, January 1946 ** "Zorro's Double Danger", ''West Magazine'' Vol. 60 No. 2, February 1946 ** "Zorro's Masquerade", ''West Magazine'' Vol. 60 No. 3, March 1946 ** "Zorro Stops a Panic", ''West Magazine'' Vol. 61 No. 1, April 1946 ** "Zorro's Twin Perils", ''West Magazine'' Vol. 61 No. 2, May 1946 ** "Zorro Plucks a Pigeon", ''West Magazine'' Vol. 61 No. 3, June 1946 ** "Zorro Rides at Dawn" ''West Magazine'' Vol. 62 No. 1, July 1946 ** "Zorro Takes the Bait", ''West Magazine'' Vol. 62 No. 2, August 1946 ** "Zorro Raids a Caravan", ''West Magazine'' Vol. 62 No. 3, October 1946 ** "Zorro's Moment of Fear", ''West Magazine'' Vol. 63 No. 3, January 1947 * ''Zorro: The Complete Pulp Adventures Vol. 5'' (2017) ** "A Task for Zorro", ''West Magazine'' Vol. 65 No. 2, June 1947 ** "Zorro Saves His Honor", ''West Magazine'' Vol. 64 No. 1, February 1947 ** "Zorro and the Pirate", ''West Magazine'' Vol. 64 No. 2, March 1947 ** "Zorro Beats the Drum", ''West Magazine'' Vol. 64 No. 3, April 1947 ** "Zorro's Strange Duel", ''West Magazine'' Vol. 65 No. 1, May 1947 ** "Zorro's Masked Menace", ''West Magazine'' Vol. 65 No. 3, July 1947 ** "Zorro Aids an Invalid", ''West Magazine'' Vol. 66 No. 1, August 1947 ** "Zorro Saves an American", ''West Magazine'' Vol. 66 No. 2, September 1947 ** "Zorro Meets a Rogue", ''West Magazine'' Vol. 66 No. 3, October 1947 ** "Zorro Races with Death", ''West Magazine'' Vol. 67 No. 1, November 1947 ** "Zorro Fights for Peace", ''West Magazine'' Vol. 67 No. 2, December 1947 ** "Zorro Serenades a Siren", ''West Magazine'' Vol. 68 No. 1, February 1948 ** "Zorro Meets a Wizard", ''West Magazine'' Vol. 68 No. 2, March 1948 ** "Zorro Fights with Fire", ''West Magazine'' Vol. 68 No. 3, April 1948 ** "Gold for a Tyrant", ''West Magazine'' Vol. 69 No. 1, May 1948 ** "The Hide Hunter", ''West Magazine'' Vol. 69 No. 2, July 1948 * ''Zorro: The Complete Pulp Adventures Vol. 6'' (2017) ** "Zorro's Fight for Life", ''West Magazine'', Vol. 74 No. 2, July 1951 ** "Zorro Shears Some Wolves", ''West Magazine'' Vol. 69 No. 3, September 1948 ** "The Face Behind the Mask", ''West Magazine'' Vol. 70 No. 1, November 1948 ** "Zorro Starts the New Year", ''West Magazine'' Vol. 67 No. 3, January 1948 ** "Hangnoose Reward", ''West Magazine'' Vol. 70 No. 3, March 1949 ** "Zorro's Hostile Friends", ''West Magazine'' Vol. 71 No. 1, May 1949 ** "Zorro's Hot Tortillas", ''West Magazine'' Vol. 71 No. 2, July 1949 ** "An Ambush for Zorro", ''West Magazine'' Vol. 71 No. 3, September 1949 ** "Zorro Gives Evidence", ''West Magazine'' Vol. 72 No. 1, November 1949 ** "Rancho Marauders", ''West Magazine'' Vol. 72 No. 2, January 1950 ** "Zorro's Stolen Steed" ''West Magazine'' Vol. 73 No. 3, March 1950 ** "Zorro Curbs a Riot", ''West Magazine'' Vol. 73 No. 3, September 1950 ** "The Three Stage Peons", ''West Magazine'' Vol. 74 No. 1, November 1950 ** "Zorro Nabs a Cutthroat", ''West Magazine'' Vol. 74 No. 2, January 1951 ** "Zorro Gathers Taxes", ''West Magazine'' Vol. 74 No. 3, March 1951 ** "Zorro Rides the Trail!", ''Max Brand's Western Magazine'', May 1954 ** "The Mask of Zorro", ''Short Stories for Men'' Vol. 221 No. 2, April 1959 ===Stories by other authors=== * ''Walt Disney's Zorro'' by {{ill|Steve Frazee|fr|Steve Frazee}} 1958 [[Whitman Publishing]], novelization of some episodes of the 1957 ''Zorro'' TV series * "Zorro Outwits Death", ''Walt Disney's Magazine'' Vol. III No. 3, April 1958. Loosely based on the episode "Zorro's Secret Passage" of the 1957 ''Zorro'' TV series * "Zorro's Merry Chase", ''Walt Disney's Magazine'', Vol. III No. 5, August 1958 * "The Fire of the Night", ''Walt Disney's Magazine'', Vol. III No. 6, October 1958 and Vol. IV No. 1, 1958 * "Zorro and the Missing Father", ''Walt Disney's Magazine'', Vol. IV No. 3, April 1959 and No. 4, June 1959. Adapted from the episodes "The Missing Father", "Please Believe Me", and "The Brooch" of the 1957 ''Zorro'' TV series * ''Zorro'' by [[Olivier Séchan]] 1959 [[Hachette Livre|Hachette]] * ''Il Ritorno di Zorro'' by B.F. Deakin 1968 [[Arnoldo Mondadori Editore]], anthology of nine short stories * ''Zorro arrive !'' by Jacques Van Hauten 1971 Hachette, novelization of some episodes of the 1957 ''Zorro'' TV series * ''Le Retour de Zorro'' by [[Jean-Claude Deret]] 1972 Hachette, novelization of some episodes of the 1957 ''Zorro'' TV series * ''Zorro et le sergent Garcia'' by Thérèse Bertels 1973 Hachette, novelization of some episodes of the 1957 ''Zorro'' TV series * ''Zorro et le trésor du Pérou'' by Thérèse Bertels 1973 Hachette * ''Zorro contre le gouverneur'' by Jean-Claude Deret 1974 Hachette, novelization of some episodes of the 1957 ''Zorro'' TV series * ''L'Épée de Zorro'' by Jean-Claude Deret 1975 Hachette * ''Zorro et l'épee du cid'' 1991 Hachette {{ISBN|9782010182556}} * ''Zorro et la forteresse du diable'' by Valentin Dechemin 1991 Hachette {{ISBN|9782010182549}}, novelization of some episodes of the 1990 ''Zorro'' TV series * ''Zorro and the Jaguar Warriors'' by Jerome Preisler September 1998 Tom Doherty Associates, Inc. Books {{ISBN|978-0-8125-6767-0}} * ''The Mask of Zorro: A Novelization'' by [[James Luceno]] 1998 [[Pocket Books]] {{ISBN|978-0671519896}}, novelization of the 1998 movie ''The Mask of Zorro'' * ''The Treasure of Don Diego'' by William McCay 1998 Minstrel Books {{ISBN|978-0-671-51968-1}}, based on the film ''The Mask of Zorro'' * ''Zorro and The Dragon Riders'' by David Bergantino March 1999 Tom Doherty Associates, Inc. Books {{ISBN|978-0-8125-6768-7}} * ''Skull and Crossbones'' by Frank Lauria 1999 Minstrel Books {{ISBN|978-0-671-51970-4}}, based on the film ''The Mask of Zorro'' * ''The Secret Swordsman'' by William McCay 1999 Minstrel Books {{ISBN|978-0-671-51969-8}}, based on the film ''The Mask of Zorro'' * ''The Lost Temple'' by Frank Lauria 1999 Minstrel Books, based on the film ''The Mask of Zorro'' * ''Lo Spirito e la Spada'' by Louis A. Tartaglia 1999 * ''Zorro!'' by Sally M. Stockton 1999 Cideb, based on the novella ''The Curse of Capistrano'' * ''El Zorro'' by Margarita Barberá Quiles 1999 Cideb, based on the novella ''The Curse of Capistrano'' * ''Zorro and the Witch's Curse'' by John Whitman April 2000 Tom Doherty Associates, Inc. Books {{ISBN|978-0-8125-6769-4}} * ''La vera storia di Zorro'' by Isabella Parrini 2000 Alberti & C. {{ISBN|978-8887936056}} * ''Zorro: l'ultima avventura ovvero la storia di Zorro'', Volume 2 by Isabella Parrini 2001 Alberti & C. * ''The Legend of Zorro: A Novelization'' by [[Scott Ciencin]] 2005 [[HarperCollins]] {{ISBN|978-0060833046}}, novelization of the 2005 movie ''The Legend of Zorro'' * ''The Lone Ranger/Zorro: The Death Of Zorro'' By [[Ande Parks]] 2012 Simon Bowlands Crossover between The Lone Ranger and Zorro * ''[[Zorro (novel)|Zorro]]'' by [[Isabel Allende]] 2005 HarperCollins {{ISBN|0-06-077897-0}} * ''Young Zorro: The Iron Brand'' by Jan Adkins 2005 HarperCollins {{ISBN|978-0060839468}} * '' Zorro l'angelo nero della California'' by Irene Sartini 2007 Alberti & C {{ISBN|9788889664407}} * '' Zorro l'angelo nero della California – L'avventura continua'' by Irene Sartini 2008 Alberti & C {{ISBN|9788889664575}} * ''[[Tales of Zorro]]'' anthology of 17 short stories written by 22 authors, edited by [[Richard Dean Starr]] 2008 [[Moonstone Books]] {{ISBN|978-1-933076-31-7}} * ''Zorro and the Little Devil'' by [[Peter David]] 2018 Bold Venture Press {{ISBN|978-1-7193-7410-1}} * ''Zorro: The Daring Escapades'' anthology of 16 short stories, edited by Audrey Parente and Daryl McCullough 2020 Bold Venture Press {{ISBN|979-8637608508}}. ===Films=== The character has been adapted for over forty films.<ref>Zorro Productions, ''[https://www.zorro.com/zorro-movies/ Zorro Movies]''</ref> They include: ====American feature films==== '''Original theatrical feature films:''' * ''[[The Mark of Zorro (1920 film)|The Mark of Zorro]]'' (1920), with [[Douglas Fairbanks]],<ref name=ths /> directed by [[Fred Niblo]] * ''[[Don Q, Son of Zorro]]'' (1925), with [[Douglas Fairbanks]],<ref name=ths /> directed by [[Donald Crisp]] * ''[[The Bold Caballero]]'' (1936), with [[Robert Livingston (actor)|Robert Livingston]], directed by [[Wells Root]] * ''[[The Mark of Zorro (1940 film)|The Mark of Zorro]]'' (1940), with [[Tyrone Power]], directed by [[Rouben Mamoulian]] * ''[[The Erotic Adventures of Zorro]]'' (1972), an erotic parody of the masked avenger, co-produced in Italy and Germany, with Douglas Frey, directed by Robert Freeman * ''[[Zorro, The Gay Blade]]'' (1981), a [[parody]] directed by [[Peter Medak]] with [[George Hamilton (actor)|George Hamilton]] as Diego Jr. and his twin brother Ramon. Diego Jr. succeeds his late father as Zorro, but he soon breaks his leg, and Ramon fills in while Diego Jr. recuperates. * ''[[The Mask of Zorro]]'' (1998), directed by [[Martin Campbell]] with [[Anthony Hopkins]] as an aged Don Diego de la Vega and [[Antonio Banderas]] as Alejandro Murrieta, a misfit outlaw/cowboy who is trained to become the next Zorro, with Alejandro eventually marrying Diego's daughter Elena ([[Catherine Zeta-Jones]]) * ''[[The Legend of Zorro]]'' (2005), the sequel to 1998's ''The Mask of Zorro'', again starring Antonio Banderas and Catherine Zeta-Jones, and directed by Martin Campbell '''Compilation theatrical feature films:''' * ''The Sign of Zorro'' (1958), with [[Guy Williams (actor)|Guy Williams]], portions of the first 13 ''[[Zorro (1957 TV series)|Zorro]]'' TV episodes edited into a feature film, released overseas in 1958 and domestically in 1960 * ''Zorro, the Avenger'' (1959), with Guy Williams, a second theatrical compilation film ''[[Zorro (1957 TV series)|Zorro]]'' TV episodes, exclusively released overseas.* '''TV films:''' *''[[The Mark of Zorro (1974 film)|The Mark of Zorro]]'' (1974), a [[Television film|made-for-television movie]], which is a remake of the 1940 film, with [[Frank Langella]] as Zorro, directed by [[Don McDougall (director)|Don McDougall]] ====American film serials==== * ''[[Zorro Rides Again]]'' (1937), with [[John Carroll (actor)|John Carroll]] as a modern-day descendant, James Vega * ''[[Zorro's Fighting Legion]]'' (1939), with [[Reed Hadley]] as the original Zorro/Don Diego de la Vega * ''[[Son of Zorro]]'' (1947), with George Turner as a Civil War descendant, Jeff Stewart * ''[[Ghost of Zorro]]'' (1949), with [[Clayton Moore]] as Ken Mason, Zorro's grandson/"The Ghost of Zorro" Despite the title and a credit to McCulley, ''[[Zorro's Black Whip]]'' (1944), with [[Linda Stirling]] as an 1880s masked avenger known as The Black Whip, has nothing to do with Zorro. ====Mexican films==== * {{ill|El nieto del Zorro|es|El nieto del zorro|italic=yes}} (1948) Mexican Western with [[Resortes|Adalberto "Resortes" Martínez]] * {{ill|El Zorro escarlata en la venganza del ahorcado|fr|El Zorro escarlata en la venganza del ahorcado|italic=yes}} (1959), Mexican Western with [[Luis Aguilar (actor)|Luis Aguilar]] * {{ill|El regreso del monstruo|fr|El regreso del monstruo|italic=yes}} (1959), Mexican Western with Luis Aguilar * {{ill|El Zorro escarlata en diligencia fantasma|fr|El Zorro escarlata en diligencia fantasma|italic=yes}} (1959), Mexican Western with Luis Aguilar * ''[[Northern Courier|El correo del norte]]'' (1960), Mexican Western with Luis Aguilar * ''La máscara de la muerte'' (1961), Mexican Western with Luis Aguilar * ''La trampa mortal'' (1962), Mexican Western with Luis Aguilar * ''La venganza de la Sombra'' (1962), Mexican Western with Luis Aguilar * {{ill|El Zorro Vengador|fr|El Zorro Vengador|italic=yes}} (1962), Mexican Western with Luis Aguilar * ''[[The Great Adventure of Zorro|La gran aventura del Zorro]]'' (1976), Mexican Western with [[Rodolfo de Anda]], set in a very primitive [[San Francisco Bay Area]]. ====European films==== * ''In the Way of Zorro'' — {{langx|fr|À la manière de Zorro}} (1926) Belgium William Elie – Unofficial * ''[[The Dream of Zorro]]'' (also known as ''Zorro's Dream'') — {{langx|it|Il sogno di Zorro}} (1952) Italy [[Walter Chiari]] * ''[[Lawless Mountain]]'' — {{langx|es|La montaña sin ley}} (1953) Spain [[José Suárez (actor)|José Suárez]] * {{ill|Zorro at the Spanish Court|it|Zorro alla corte di Spagna|fr|Zorro l'intrépide|de|Zorros Heimkehr und Rache|italic=yes}} — {{langx|it|Zorro alla corte di Spagna}} (1962) Italy [[George Ardisson]] * ''[[Zorro the Avenger]]'' — {{langx|it|Zorro il vendicatore}} (also known as {{langx|it|La venganza del Zorro}}) (1962) Spain & Italy [[Frank Latimore]] * ''[[The Shadow of Zorro (film)|The Shadow of Zorro]]'' — {{langx|es|L'ombra di Zorro}} (also known as {{langx|es|Cabalgando hacia la muerte}}) (1962) Spain & Italy Frank Latimore * ''{{ill|The Three Swords of Zorro|it|Le tre spade di Zorro}}'' — {{langx|it|Le tre spade di Zorro}} (1963) Spain & Italy [[Guy Stockwell]] * ''[[Zorro and the Three Musketeers]]'' — {{langx|it|Zorro e i tre moschettieri}} (1963) Italy [[Gordon Scott]] * ''[[Samson and the Slave Queen]]'' — {{langx|it|Zorro contro Maciste}} (1963) Italy & Spain [[Pierre Brice]] * ''[[Duel at the Rio Grande]]'' (also known as ''Sign of Zorro'') — {{langx|it|Il segno di Zorro}} (1963) Spain, Italy & France [[Sean Flynn (photojournalist)|Sean Flynn]] * ''[[Behind the Mask of Zorro]]'' — {{langx|it|El Zorro cabalga otra vez}} (1965) Italy & Spain [[Tony Russel]] * {{ill|Zorro the Rebel|it|Zorro il ribelle|de|Das Finale liefert Zorro|fr|Zorro le rebelle|italic=yes}} — {{langx|it|Zorro il ribelle}} (1966) Italy [[Howard Ross (actor)|Howard Ross]] * {{ill|Zorro the Fox|it|El Zorro (La Volpe)|de|El Zorro|fr|Zorro le renard|italic=yes}} (also known as ''La Volpe'') — {{langx|it|El Zorro (La Volpe)}} (1968) Italy & Spain George Ardisson * ''[[The Nephews of Zorro]]'' — {{langx|it|I nipoti di Zorro}} (1968) Italy, comedy with [[Franco and Ciccio]] as Franco La Vacca and Ciccio La Vacca, nephews of Don Diego de la Vega's late wife. [[Dean Reed]] plays Raphael de la Vega, son of Don Diego and the new Zorro, while [[Franco Fantasia]] plays an aged Don Diego, who has retired from being Zorro. * {{ill|Zorro, the Navarra Marquis|it|Zorro marchese di Navarra|de|Zorro – Graf von Navarra|fr|Zorro, marquis de Navarre|italic=yes}} — {{langx|it|Zorro marchese di Navarra}} (1969) Italy Nadir Moretti * ''[[Zorro in the Court of England]]'' — {{langx|it|Zorro alla corte d'Inghilterra}} (1969) Italy [[Spiros Focás]] * ''[[The Avenger, Zorro]]'' — {{langx|it|El Zorro justiciero}} (also known as {{langx|it|E continuavano a chiamarlo figlio di ...}} (1969) Italy & Spain [[Fabio Testi]] * {{ill|Zorro's Latest Adventure|it|Zorro il dominatore|de|La última aventura del Zorro|fr|Z comme Zorro|italic=yes}} — {{langx|it|Zorro il dominatore}} (1969) Spain & Italy [[Carlos Quiney]] * {{ill|Zorro, Rider of Vengeance|it|Zorro, il cavaliere della vendetta|de|El Zorro, caballero de la justicia|fr|Zorango et les Comancheros|italic=yes}} — {{langx|it|Zorro, il cavaliere della vendetta}} (1971) Spain & Italy Carlos Quiney * {{ill|Zorro the Invincible|it|Zorro, la maschera della vendetta|fr|El Zorro de Monterrey|italic=yes}} — {{langx|es|El Zorro de Monterrey}} (1971) Spain & Italy Carlos Quiney * {{ill|Red Hot Zorro|it|Le galanti avventure di Zorro|de|Zorro – Spiel mir das Lied der Wollust|fr|Les aventures galantes de Zorro|italic=yes}} — {{langx|fr|Les aventures galantes de Zorro}} (1972) France & Belgium Jean-Michel Dhermay * ''[[Man with the Golden Winchester]]'' — {{langx|it|Il figlio di Zorro}} (1973) Italy & Spain [[Alberto Dell'Acqua]] * {{ill|Grandsons of Zorro|it|Il sogno di Zorro (film 1975)|de|Il sogno di Zorro (1975)|fr|Il sogno di Zorro (film, 1975)|italic=yes}} (also known as ''Dream of Zorro'') — {{langx|fr|Les aventures galantes de Zorro}} (1975) Italy [[Franco Franchi]] * ''[[Zorro (1975 Italian film)|Zorro]]'' (1975) Italy & France [[Alain Delon]] * ''The Mark of Zorro'' — {{langx|fr|La marque de Zorro}} (1975) France; additional sequences added to ''[[Zorro the avenger]]'' (1962) with Frank Latimore renamed Clint Douglas * ''[[Mark of Zorro (1975 film)|Mark of Zorro]]'' (also known as ''Who's Afraid of Zorro'' and ''They Call Him Zorro ... Is He?'') — {{langx|fr|Ah sì? E io lo dico a Zzzzorro!}} (1975) Italy & Spain [[George Hilton (actor)|George Hilton]] – Unofficial ;Turkey * ''Zorro kamcili süvari'' (1969) Turkey [[Tamer Yiğit]] * ''Zorro'nun intikami'' (1969) Turkey Tamer Yiğit ;India * ''[[Zorro (1975 Hindi film)|Zorro]]'' (1975) India [[Navin Nischol]] Note: Unofficial means not included in the official film list at zorro.com<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.zorro.com/zorro-movies/|title=Zorro Movies|website=Zorro.com}}</ref> ;Argentina ''Zorro, el sentimiento de hierro'' (2019), [[fan film]] ===Television series=== '''American series — live-action''' * ''[[Zorro (1957 TV series)|Zorro]],'' a [[The Walt Disney Company|Disney]] half-hour [[Television show#series|television series]], running from 1957 to 1959, starring [[Guy Williams (actor)|Guy Williams]] as Zorro for 78 episodes. The two features listed above starring Guy Williams were episode compilations, and there were four one-hour follow-ups on the [[Disney anthology television series]] in the 1960–1961 TV season. * ''[[Zorro and Son]],'' broadcast in 1983 for five episodes, was a situation comedy in which an aged Don Diego ([[Henry Darrow]]) trains his son Carlos ([[Paul Regina]]) to succeed him as Zorro. * ''[[Zorro (1990 TV series)|Zorro]],'' also called ''The New Zorro,'' ''New World Zorro,'' or ''Zorro 1990,'' was a television series which starred [[Duncan Regehr]] as Zorro for 88 episodes on [[Television networks preceding ABC Family#The Family Channel|The Family Channel]] from 1990 to 1993. Two feature-length videos were episode compilations. An unaired alternate pilot episode was included in the 2011 DVD release of the series: the pilot features a different cast and story, with Don Diego dying and Don Antonio de la Cruz (Patrick James) taking up the mantle of Zorro. * In the series finale of ''[[Once Upon a Time (TV series)|Once Upon a Time]]'', "[[Leaving Storybrooke]]" (aired May 18, 2018), Zorro is said to be able to shapeshift into a dragon, and in that form, fathered [[Maleficent]] ([[Kristin Bauer van Straten]])'s daughter, Lily ([[Nicole Muñoz]] (teen)/[[Agnes Bruckner]] (adult)). Zorro himself does not appear in the series, due to copyrights. Lily appears in the [[Once Upon a Time (season 4)|fourth season (2014-2015)]] episodes, "[[Breaking Glass (Once Upon a Time)|Breaking Glass]]", "[[Lily (Once Upon a Time)|Lily]]", "[[Mother (Once Upon a Time)|Mother]]", and "[[Operation Mongoose (Once Upon a Time)|Operation Mongoose: Part 2]]." * In December 2021, it was announced that a new series was in development by [[The Walt Disney Company|Disney]]-[[American Broadcasting Company|ABC]], starring [[Wilmer Valderrama]].<ref>{{cite web |last=Oddo |first=Marco Vito |title='Zorro' TV Show Starring Wilmer Valderrama in the Works at Disney |website=Collider |url=https://collider.com/zorro-tv-show-wilmer-valderrama-disney/ |date=December 14, 2021 |access-date=December 14, 2021}}</ref> Valderrama confirmed that the series would be on [[Disney+]].<ref>{{cite magazine |last=Towers |first=Andrea |title='A Zorro for this generation': Wilmer Valderrama teases his swashbuckling new Disney series |magazine=Entertainment Weekly |url=https://ew.com/tv/wilmer-valderrama-teases-new-zorro-series/ |date=May 9, 2022 |access-date=May 10, 2022}}</ref> In March 2023, [[Bryan Cogman]] was announced as series showrunner.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://collider.com/zorro-series-bryan-cogman-showrunner/|title=Disney+ 'Zorro' Series Adds 'Game of Thrones' Writer Bryan Cogman as Showrunner|website=Collider|last=Peralta|first=Diego|date=March 6, 2023|access-date=March 6, 2023}}</ref> '''American series — animation''' * ''[[The New Adventures of Zorro (1981 TV series)|The New Adventures of Zorro]]'', 1981 animated series from [[Filmation]], which consists of 13 episodes. Henry Darrow (later to star in ''Zorro & Son'') lends his voice to the title character. * ''[[The New Adventures of Zorro (1997 TV series)|The New Adventures of Zorro]]'', 1997–1998 animated series from [[Fred Wolf Films]], which consists of 26 episodes. * ''The Amazing Zorro'', 2002 made for TV animated film created by [[DIC Entertainment]] as part of their [[DIC Movie Toons]] lineup. It premiered on [[Nickelodeon]] and was later released on DVD and VHS shortly afterward by [[MGM Home Entertainment]]. * ''[[Zorro: Generation Z]],''<ref>{{cite web |title=Zorro: Generation Z |url=http://www.zorro-generationz.com |url-status=usurped |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070202202613/http://www.zorro-generationz.com/ |archive-date=February 2, 2007}}</ref> 2006 animated series from [[BKN International]] which consists of 26 episodes. It follows a descendant of the original Zorro, also named Diego De La Vega, fighting crime and the corrupt government of Pueblo Grande in a future setting. '''International series''' * ''[[The Legend of Zorro (anime series)|Kaiketsu Zorro]]'', (1996–1997) Japanese [[anime]] version from [[NHK]] and [[Ashi Productions]], which consists of 52 episodes. * ''[[El Zorro, la espada y la rosa]]'' (The Sword and the Rose), a 2007 [[Spanish language]] [[telenovela]] from [[Sony Pictures]] and [[Telemundo]], starring [[Christian Meier]] as Don Diego de la Vega/Zorro. It consists of 112 episodes. * ''[[Zorro (Philippine TV series)|Zorro]]'', a 2009 TV series from the [[GMA Network]] of the [[Philippines]], starring [[Richard Gutierrez]].<ref>{{cite news |author=PEP.ph |title=FIRST READ ON PEP: Richard Gutierrez set to don the mask of "Zorro" – PEP.ph: The Number One Site for Philippine Showbiz |work=pep.ph |url=http://www.pep.ph/news/19284/FIRST-READ-ON-PEP:-Richard-Gutierrez-set-to-don-the-mask-of-Zorro |date=September 25, 2008}}</ref> It consists of 98 episodes. * ''Zorro: The Chronicles'', a French animated series (2015), voiced by [[Johnny Yong Bosch]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.zorro.com/zorro-chronicles/|title=Zorro: The Chronicles|website=Zorro.com}}</ref> * ''[[Zorro (Spanish TV series)|Zorro]]'', a 2024 Spanish TV series produced by Secuoya Studios for Amazon Prime, starring [[Miguel Bernardeau]]. It consists of ten episodes.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Quinteros |first=Paulo |date=2023-07-17 |title=Prime Video presentó la primera imagen de "Zorro", su nueva serie basada en el clásico héroe |url=https://www.latercera.com/mouse/prime-video-presento-la-primera-imagen-de-zorro-su-nueva-serie-basada-en-el-clasico-heroe/ |access-date=2023-07-20 |website=La Tercera}}</ref> * ''[[Zorro (French TV series)|Zorro]]'', a French TV series starring [[Jean Dujardin]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.francetvinfo.fr/culture/cinema/jean-dujardin/jean-dujardin-va-incarner-zorro-dans-une-serie-pour-france-televisions_5417479.html|title=Jean Dujardin va incarner Zorro dans une série pour France Télévisions|date=October 14, 2022|language=fr|work=Jacky Bornet|publisher=France Télévisions}}</ref> It was broadcast by [[Paramount+]] and consists of eight episodes.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Keslassy |first=Elsa |date=2024-03-20 |title=Paramount+ Buys 'Zorro' Series Starring Jean Dujardin as Diego de la Vega |url=https://variety.com/2024/tv/global/paramount-zorro-series-jean-dujardin-1235946941/ |access-date=2024-07-10 |website=Variety |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite AV media |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ejzE6ZRKMwI |title=Zorro {{!}} Teaser - Paramount+ |date=2024-06-25 |last=Paramount+ France |access-date=2024-07-10 |via=YouTube}}</ref> ===Audio/radio dramas=== * Walt Disney's ''Zorro'': [1. Presenting Señor Zorro; 2. Zorro Frees The Indians; 3. Zorro And The Ghost; 4. Zorro's Daring Rescue] (1957) released by [[Walt Disney Records#Disneyland Records|Disneyland Records]]. This album retold stories from the Disney ''Zorro'' television series. It featured [[Guy Williams (actor)|Guy Williams]] as Zorro and Don Diego, [[Henry Calvin]] as Sergeant Garcia, Phil Ross as Monastario, Jan Arvan as Torres, [[Jimmie Dodd]] from ''[[The Mickey Mouse Club]]'' as Padre Felipe, with other voices by Dallas McKennon and sound effects by [[Jimmy MacDonald (sound effects artist)|Jimmy MacDonald]] and Eddie Forrest. Record story adaptations by Bob Thomas and George Sherman. Music composed and conducted by William Lava. * ''The Adventures of Zorro''. (1957) Based on the original Johnston McCulley story ''The Curse of Capistrano'' (aka ''The Mark of Zorro''). It was written by Maria Little, directed by Robert M. Light, and produced by Mitchell Gertz. This short-lived radio show was a series of short episodes. Only a handful of episodes are known to have survived. * ''The Mark of Zorro''. (1997) [No longer available] Produced by the BBC, it starred [[Mark Arden]] as Zorro, [[Louise Lombard]] as Lolita, and [[Glyn Houston]] as Friar Felipe. It aired in 5 parts. 1. July 3, 97 Night of the Fox: 2. July 10, 97 Deadly Reckonings: 3. July 17, 97 The Avenging Blade 4. July 24, 97 The Place of Skulls 5. July 31, 97 The Gathering Storm * ''Zorro and the Pirate Raiders''. (2009) Based on the D.J. Arneson adaptation of Johnston McCulley's The Further Adventures of Zorro. Produced by ''Colonial Radio Theatre on the Air''. Published by Brilliance Audio. It features Kevin Cirone, Shonna McEachern, Hugh Metzler, J.T. Turner, Sam Donato, Joseph Zamperelli Jr., and Dan Powell. * ''Zorro Rides Again''. (2011) Based on the D.J. Arneson adaptation of Johnston McCulley's "Zorro Rides Again". Produced by Colonial Theatre on the Air. It features the voice talents of Kevin Cirone, Jeremy Benson, Shonna McEachern, Shana Dirk, Sam Donato, and Hugh Metzler. * ''The Mark of Zorro''. (2011) Based on ''The Curse of Capistrano''. Produced by [[Yuri Rasovsky]] (''Hollywood Theater of the Ear'') for Blackstone Audio. It features the voice talents of [[Val Kilmer]] as Diego de la Vega/Zorro, [[Ruth Livier]] as Lolita Pulido, [[Elizabeth Peña]] as Doña Catalina Pulido, [[Armin Shimerman]] as the Landlord, Mishach Taylor as Sgt Pedro Gonzalez, [[Keith Szarabajka]] as Cpt Ramone, [[Ned Schmidtke]] as Don Carlos Pulido, [[Scott Brick]] as the Governor, Stefan Rudnicki as Fray Felipe, [[Kristoffer Tabori]] as Don Alejando de la Vega, [[Philip Proctor]] as Don Audre, John Sloan as the Magistrado, and Gordo Panza in numerous roles. ===Toys=== Due to the popularity of the Disney TV series, in 1958, [[Topps|The Topps Company]] produced an 88-card set featuring stills from that year's movie. The cards were rare and became collectors' items. In the same year, the [[Louis Marx]] company released a variety of Zorro toys, such as hats, swords, toy pistols, and a [[playset]], with the Lido company also making plastic figures. A major toy line based on the classic Zorro characters, motifs, and styling was released by Italian toy giant [[Giochi Preziosi]], master toy licensees of the property. The toy range was developed by [[Pangea Corporation]] and released worldwide in 2005. It featured action figures in various scales, interactive playsets, and roleplaying items. New original characters were also introduced, including Senor Muerte, who served as a foil to Zorro. In 2007, Brazilian toymaker Gulliver Toys licensed the rights to ''[[Zorro: Generation Z]]'', which was co-developed by [[Bohbot Entertainment|BKN]] and [[Pangea Corporation]]. The toy range was designed concurrently and in association with the animated program. In 2011, U.S.-based collectibles company Triad Toys released a 12-inch Zorro action figure. ===Comics=== <!-- [[Zorro (comics)]] links here --> [[File:Zorro 2008 01 cover.jpg|right|thumb|150px|''Zorro'' #01, 2008, by Dynamite Entertainment]] Zorro has appeared in many different comic book series over the decades. Zorro was adapted into comics in France in 1939 in ''Jumbo''.<ref>Jean-Jacques Gabut (2004). 'âge d'or de la BD: Les journaux illustrés 1934-1944. Herscher. 138 p. ISBN 9782733503683</ref> Its best-known artists were André Oulié (1947-1967), Eu. Gire (1949). In ''Hit Comics'' #55, published by [[Quality Comics]] in November 1948, Zorro is summoned by [[Kid Eternity]], but in this version has only a whip and does not wear a mask.<ref>[http://comicbookplus.com/?dlid=14674 Hit Comics #55] Comic Book Plus</ref> [[Dell Comics]] published Zorro in ''[[Four Color|Four Color Comics]]'' #228 (1949), 425 (1952), 497 (1953), 538 (1954), 574 (1954), 617 (1955) and 732 (1957). These stories featured artwork by [[Everett Kinstler|Everett Raymond Kinstler]] (#497, 538, and 574), [[Bob Fujitani]], Bob Correa and [[Alberto Giolitti]].<ref>{{Google books|n6zIngEACAAJ|title=Zorro: The Complete Dell Pre-Code Comics|page=|plainurl=}}</ref> Dell also had a license to publish [[Disney comics]] in the United States and, following the launch of Disney's ''[[Zorro (1957 TV series)|Zorro]]'' TV series in 1957, published seven more issues of ''Four Color'' dedicated to Zorro between February 1958 and September 1959, under said license, with the first stories featuring artwork by [[Alex Toth]].<ref>[http://coa.inducks.org/issue.php?c=us/OS++882#01 One Shots No. 882] INDUCKS</ref> In December 1959, Dell started the publication of a standalone Disney-licensed ''Zorro'' title, which started the numeration at #8 and continued to be published until issue #15 (September 1961). The character then appeared in four stories published in the monthly ''[[Walt Disney's Comics and Stories]]'' (also published by Dell), one story per issue from #275 (August 1963) to #278 (November 1963): these were the last Zorro stories produced in the United States under the Disney license. However, [[The Walt Disney Company|Disney]] produced more stories from 1964 to 1978 through the [[Disney comics#Disney Studio Program|Disney Studio Program]], a unit producing comic book stories exclusively for foreign consumption.<ref>[https://inducks.org/comp2.php?code=S&keyw=&keywt=i&exactpg=&pg1=&pg2=&bro2=&bro3=&exactparts=&parts1=&parts2=&kind=nk&rowsperpage=0&columnsperpage=0&hero=&xapp=Zorro&univ=&xa2=&creat=&creat2=&plot=&plot2=&writ=&writ2=&art=&art2=&ink=&ink2=&excludeCZ=on&pub1=&pub2=&ser=&xref=&mref=&xrefd=&repabb=&repabbc=al&imgmode=0&vdesc2=on&vdesc=en&vus=on&sort1=s.firstpublicationdate Disney Studio stories featuring Zorro] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220223115621/https://inducks.org/comp2.php?code=S&keyw=&keywt=i&exactpg=&pg1=&pg2=&bro2=&bro3=&exactparts=&parts1=&parts2=&kind=nk&rowsperpage=0&columnsperpage=0&hero=&xapp=Zorro&univ=&xa2=&creat=&creat2=&plot=&plot2=&writ=&writ2=&art=&art2=&ink=&ink2=&excludeCZ=on&pub1=&pub2=&ser=&xref=&mref=&xrefd=&repabb=&repabbc=al&imgmode=0&vdesc2=on&vdesc=en&vus=on&sort1=s.firstpublicationdate|date=February 23, 2022}} at the [[Inducks|I.N.D.U.C.K.S.]]. The chronological order starts with the third entry of the list, while the date of the first two entries is listed as unknown</ref> In addition to publishing translations of American stories and Disney Studio stories, many foreign publishers also produced their own original stories under the Disney licence: these countries are the [[Netherlands]] (1964–1967),<ref>{{cite web |title=Search results (38 items) – I.N.D.U.C.K.S |website=inducks.org |url=https://inducks.org/comp2.php?code=H&keyw=&keywt=i&exactpg=&pg1=&pg2=&bro2=&bro3=&exactparts=&parts1=&parts2=&kind=nk&rowsperpage=0&columnsperpage=0&hero=&xapp=Zorro&univ=&xa2=&creat=&creat2=&plot=&plot2=&writ=&writ2=&art=&art2=&ink=&ink2=&excludeCZ=on&pub1=&pub2=&ser=&xref=&mref=&xrefd=&repabb=&repabbc=al&imgmode=0&vdesc2=on&vdesc=en&vus=on&sort1=s.firstpublicationdate |access-date=February 1, 2018 |archive-date=February 23, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220223082110/https://inducks.org/comp2.php?code=H&keyw=&keywt=i&exactpg=&pg1=&pg2=&bro2=&bro3=&exactparts=&parts1=&parts2=&kind=nk&rowsperpage=0&columnsperpage=0&hero=&xapp=Zorro&univ=&xa2=&creat=&creat2=&plot=&plot2=&writ=&writ2=&art=&art2=&ink=&ink2=&excludeCZ=on&pub1=&pub2=&ser=&xref=&mref=&xrefd=&repabb=&repabbc=al&imgmode=0&vdesc2=on&vdesc=en&vus=on&sort1=s.firstpublicationdate |url-status=dead }}</ref> [[Chile]] (1965–1974),<ref>{{cite web |title=Search results (76 items) – I.N.D.U.C.K.S |website=inducks.org |url=https://inducks.org/comp2.php?code=X&keyw=&keywt=i&exactpg=&pg1=&pg2=&bro2=&bro3=&exactparts=&parts1=&parts2=&kind=nk&rowsperpage=0&columnsperpage=0&hero=&xapp=Zorro&univ=&xa2=&creat=&creat2=&plot=&plot2=&writ=&writ2=&art=&art2=&ink=&ink2=&excludeCZ=on&pub1=&pub2=&ser=&xref=&mref=&xrefd=&repabb=&repabbc=al&imgmode=0&vdesc2=on&vdesc=en&vus=on&sort1=s.firstpublicationdate |access-date=February 1, 2018 |archive-date=February 23, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220223015758/https://inducks.org/comp2.php?code=X&keyw=&keywt=i&exactpg=&pg1=&pg2=&bro2=&bro3=&exactparts=&parts1=&parts2=&kind=nk&rowsperpage=0&columnsperpage=0&hero=&xapp=Zorro&univ=&xa2=&creat=&creat2=&plot=&plot2=&writ=&writ2=&art=&art2=&ink=&ink2=&excludeCZ=on&pub1=&pub2=&ser=&xref=&mref=&xrefd=&repabb=&repabbc=al&imgmode=0&vdesc2=on&vdesc=en&vus=on&sort1=s.firstpublicationdate |url-status=dead }}</ref> [[Italy]] (1969–1971),<ref>{{cite web |title=Search results (9 items) – I.N.D.U.C.K.S |website=inducks.org |url=https://inducks.org/comp2.php?code=I&keyw=&keywt=i&exactpg=&pg1=&pg2=&bro2=&bro3=&exactparts=&parts1=&parts2=&kind=nk&rowsperpage=0&columnsperpage=0&hero=&xapp=Zorro&univ=&xa2=&creat=&creat2=&plot=&plot2=&writ=&writ2=&art=&art2=&ink=&ink2=&excludeCZ=on&pub1=&pub2=&ser=&xref=&mref=&xrefd=&repabb=&repabbc=al&imgmode=0&vdesc2=on&vdesc=en&vus=on&sort1=s.firstpublicationdate |access-date=February 1, 2018 |archive-date=February 23, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220223082051/https://inducks.org/comp2.php?code=I&keyw=&keywt=i&exactpg=&pg1=&pg2=&bro2=&bro3=&exactparts=&parts1=&parts2=&kind=nk&rowsperpage=0&columnsperpage=0&hero=&xapp=Zorro&univ=&xa2=&creat=&creat2=&plot=&plot2=&writ=&writ2=&art=&art2=&ink=&ink2=&excludeCZ=on&pub1=&pub2=&ser=&xref=&mref=&xrefd=&repabb=&repabbc=al&imgmode=0&vdesc2=on&vdesc=en&vus=on&sort1=s.firstpublicationdate |url-status=dead }}</ref> [[Brazil]] (1973–1983),<ref>{{cite web |title=Search results (71 items) – I.N.D.U.C.K.S |website=inducks.org |url=https://inducks.org/comp2.php?code=B&keyw=&keywt=i&exactpg=&pg1=&pg2=&bro2=&bro3=&exactparts=&parts1=&parts2=&kind=nk&rowsperpage=0&columnsperpage=0&hero=&xapp=Zorro&univ=&xa2=&creat=&creat2=Renato+Vinicius+Canini&plot=&plot2=&writ=&writ2=&art=&art2=&ink=&ink2=&excludeCZ=on&pub1=&pub2=&ser=&xref=&mref=&xrefd=&repabb=&repabbc=al&imgmode=0&vdesc2=on&vdesc=en&vus=on&sort1=s.firstpublicationdate |access-date=February 1, 2018 |archive-date=February 22, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220222214540/https://inducks.org/comp2.php?code=B&keyw=&keywt=i&exactpg=&pg1=&pg2=&bro2=&bro3=&exactparts=&parts1=&parts2=&kind=nk&rowsperpage=0&columnsperpage=0&hero=&xapp=Zorro&univ=&xa2=&creat=&creat2=Renato+Vinicius+Canini&plot=&plot2=&writ=&writ2=&art=&art2=&ink=&ink2=&excludeCZ=on&pub1=&pub2=&ser=&xref=&mref=&xrefd=&repabb=&repabbc=al&imgmode=0&vdesc2=on&vdesc=en&vus=on&sort1=s.firstpublicationdate |url-status=dead }}</ref> [[France]] (1974–1986)<ref>{{cite web |title=Search results (17 items) – I.N.D.U.C.K.S |website=inducks.org |url=https://inducks.org/comp2.php?code=F&keyw=&keywt=i&exactpg=&pg1=&pg2=&bro2=&bro3=&exactparts=&parts1=&parts2=&kind=nk&rowsperpage=0&columnsperpage=0&hero=&xapp=Zorro&univ=&xa2=&creat=&creat2=&plot=&plot2=&writ=&writ2=&art=&art2=&ink=&ink2=&excludeCZ=on&pub1=&pub2=&ser=&xref=&mref=&xrefd=&repabb=&repabbc=al&imgmode=0&vdesc2=on&vdesc=en&vus=on&sort1=s.firstpublicationdate |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220223030144/https://inducks.org/comp2.php?code=F&keyw=&keywt=i&exactpg=&pg1=&pg2=&bro2=&bro3=&exactparts=&parts1=&parts2=&kind=nk&rowsperpage=0&columnsperpage=0&hero=&xapp=Zorro&univ=&xa2=&creat=&creat2=&plot=&plot2=&writ=&writ2=&art=&art2=&ink=&ink2=&excludeCZ=on&pub1=&pub2=&ser=&xref=&mref=&xrefd=&repabb=&repabbc=al&imgmode=0&vdesc2=on&vdesc=en&vus=on&sort1=s.firstpublicationdate |access-date=February 1, 2018 |archive-date=February 23, 2022}}</ref> and [[Germany]] (1980–1982).<ref>{{cite web |title=Search results (52 items) – I.N.D.U.C.K.S |website=inducks.org |url=https://inducks.org/comp2.php?code=G&induckscodesonly=on&keyw=&keywt=i&exactpg=&pg1=&pg2=&bro2=&bro3=&exactparts=&parts1=&parts2=&kind=nk&rowsperpage=0&columnsperpage=0&hero=&xapp=Zorro&univ=&xa2=&creat=&creat2=&plot=&plot2=&writ=&writ2=&art=&art2=&ink=&ink2=&excludeCZ=on&pub1=&pub2=&ser=&xref=&mref=&xrefd=&repabb=&repabbc=al&imgmode=0&vdesc2=on&vdesc=en&vus=on&sort1=s.firstpublicationdate |access-date=February 1, 2018 |archive-date=February 22, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220222211232/https://inducks.org/comp2.php?code=G&induckscodesonly=on&keyw=&keywt=i&exactpg=&pg1=&pg2=&bro2=&bro3=&exactparts=&parts1=&parts2=&kind=nk&rowsperpage=0&columnsperpage=0&hero=&xapp=Zorro&univ=&xa2=&creat=&creat2=&plot=&plot2=&writ=&writ2=&art=&art2=&ink=&ink2=&excludeCZ=on&pub1=&pub2=&ser=&xref=&mref=&xrefd=&repabb=&repabbc=al&imgmode=0&vdesc2=on&vdesc=en&vus=on&sort1=s.firstpublicationdate |url-status=dead }}</ref> From 1964 to 1967, Hans Kresse (art) and Joop Termos (script) offered unpublished stories to the readers of the Dutch youth weekly ''Pep''. [[Gold Key Comics]] started another Disney-licensed ''Zorro'' series in January 1966, but, like their contemporaneous [[Lone Ranger]] series, it featured only material reprinted from the earlier Dell comics and folded after nine issues in March 1968. The character remained dormant in the United States for the next twenty years until it was revived by [[Marvel Comics]] in 1990 for a 12-issue tie-in with the [[Duncan Regehr]] television series ''[[Zorro (1990 TV series)|Zorro]]''. Many of these comics had Alex Toth covers. In 1993, [[Topps Comics]] published a 2-issue [[Limited series (comics)|limited series]] ''Dracula Versus Zorro'' followed by a ''Zorro'' series that ran 11 issues. Topps also published two limited series of ''Lady Rawhide'', a spin-off from the Zorro stories created by writer [[Don McGregor]] and artist Mike Mayhew.<ref>{{cite web |last=Johnston |first=Rich |title=The Return Of Lady Rawhide |website=Bleeding Cool |url=http://www.bleedingcool.com/2013/05/15/the-return-of-lady-rawhide/ |date=May 15, 2013 |access-date=May 31, 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Lady Rawhide |website=An International Catalogue of Superheroes |url=http://www.internationalhero.co.uk/l/ladyrawhide.htm/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130819163643/http://www.internationalhero.co.uk/l/ladyrawhide.htm |date=May 15, 2013 |access-date=May 31, 2013 |archive-date=August 19, 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Lady Rawhide |website=Comics Vine |url=http://www.comicvine.com/lady-rawhide/4005-46821// |date=May 15, 2013 |access-date=May 31, 2013}}</ref> McGregor subsequently scripted a limited series adaptation of ''[[The Mask of Zorro]]'' film for [[Image Comics]]. A newspaper daily and Sunday strip were also published in the late 1990s. This was written by McGregor and rendered by [[Thomas Yeates]]. [[Papercutz]] once published a Zorro series and graphic novels. This version is drawn in a [[manga]] style. [[Dynamite Entertainment]] relaunched the character with a 20-issue ''Zorro'' series which ran from 2008 to 2010, written by [[Matt Wagner]] and drawn by multiple artists. The publisher also released an earlier unpublished tale called "Matanzas" by [[Don McGregor]] and artist Mike Mayhew. Zorro (here a 1930s descendant) also appears in the 2013 Dynamite eight-issue limited series ''Masks'' alongside the [[Green Hornet]] and [[Kato (The Green Hornet)|Kato]], [[The Shadow]], and [[Spider (pulp fiction character)|The Spider]]. It was written by [[Chris Roberson (author)|Chris Roberson]] with art by [[Alex Ross]] and [[Dennis Calero]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Masks |work=www.comicvine.com |year=2013 |url=http://www.comicvine.com/masks/4050-54311/ |access-date=November 6, 2013}}</ref> Dynamite Entertainment also published a seven-issue series titled ''Django/Zorro'' between November 2014 and May 2015, teaming Zorro with the character Django Freeman from [[Quentin Tarantino]]'s movie ''[[Django Unchained]]'' (2012). The series was co-written by Tarantino and Matt Wagner, with art by Esteve Polls.<ref>{{cite web |title=Django / Zorro |url=https://www.dynamite.com/htmlfiles/viewProduct.html?CAT=DF-Django_Zorro |access-date=January 8, 2018}}</ref> In 2018, American Mythology took the license, launched the series ''Zorro Legendary Adventures'', written by Jean-Marie Nadaud and drawn by Robert Rigot<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/recent-updates/zorro-and-edgar-rice-burroughs-return-in-american-mythology-august-2018-solicits/|title=Zorro and Edgar Rice Burroughs Return in American Mythology August 2018 Solicits|first=Rich|last=Johnston|date=May 23, 2018|website=bleedingcool.com}}</ref> and limited series ''Zorro: Swords of Hell'', written by David Avallone and illustrated by Roy Allan Martinez.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://icv2.com/articles/news/view/40239/zorro-takes-supernaturalZorro|title=Zorro Takes on the Supernatural|first=Nicole|last=Bunge|date=24 April 2018|website=ICv2}}</ref> The company has since released crossovers featuring Zorro with their other licensed properties, namely ''Zorro in the Land that Time Forgot'' featuring Diego De La Vega accompanying an expedition to the lost world of [[Edgar Rice Burroughs#Caspak series|Caspak]] from the [[Edgar Rice Burroughs]] novels. In 2020, the French publisher [[Dargaud]] launched ''Don Vega'' by Pierre Alary.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2020-12-26 |title=Don Vega, v1: "Zorro" on the Border - PIPELINE COMICS |url=https://www.pipelinecomics.com/don-vega-v1-zorro-pierre-alary/ |access-date=2023-05-27 |website=www.pipelinecomics.com |language=en-US}}</ref> In 2023, it was announced that [[Sean Murphy (artist)|Sean Gordon Murphy]] would write and illustrate a four-issue miniseries for Massive Publishing entitled ''Zorro: Man of the Dead'', set for release in 2024.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Schedeen |first=Jesse |date=2023-10-05 |title=Zorro: Man of the Dead Is 'Don Quixote Meets Narcos' |url=https://www.ign.com/articles/zorro-man-of-the-dead-preview-massive-publishing |access-date=2023-10-07 |website=IGN |language=en}}</ref> ====Collected editions==== Over the years, various English reprint volumes have been published. These include, but are not limited to: * ''Zorro in Old California'', Eclipse Books 1986. {{ISBN|978-0-913035-12-2}} Reprinted stories previously published only in Europe, in ''[[Le Journal de Mickey]]''.<ref>{{cite magazine |title=Zorro! |magazine=[[Comics Feature]] |issue=51 |date=January 1987 |publisher=Movieland Publishing |page=37}}</ref> * ''Zorro The Complete Classic Adventures'' By Alex Toth. Volume One, Image Comics 1998. {{ISBN|9781582400143}} * ''Zorro The Complete Classic Adventures'' By Alex Toth. Volume Two, Image Comics 1998. {{ISBN|978-1582400273}} * ''Zorro The Dailies – The First Year'' By [[Don McGregor]], [[Thomas Yeates]]. [[Image Comics]] 2001. {{ISBN|1-58240-239-6}} * ''Alex Toth's Zorro: The Complete Dell Comics Adventures''. [[Hermes Press]] 2013. {{ISBN|978-1613450314}} * ''Zorro: The Complete Dell Pre-Code Comics''. Hermes Press 2014. {{ISBN|9781613450666}} ===Stage productions=== Approximately 65 separate Zorro live productions have been produced. These have included traditional stage plays, comedies, melodramas, musicals, children's plays, stunt shows, and ballets. Some examples include: * [[Ken Hill (playwright)|Ken Hill]] wrote and directed the musical production of Zorro, which opened on February 14, 1995, at the East Stratford Theater in London. Ken Hill died just days before the opening.<ref>{{cite web |title=Ken Hill's Phantom of the Opera – The Original Stage Musical |work=kenhillsphantomoftheopera.co.uk |url=http://www.kenhillsphantomoftheopera.co.uk/bio.php}}</ref> * Alvaro Cervino produced a musical comedy, "Zorro El Musical", in Mexico City, Mexico, in July 1996. Critics called it "a show that captivates audiences both by its performances and above all, by its magnificent musical numbers". * Michael Nelson wrote a stage adaptation of Zorro for the Birmingham Children's Theater in 1996. Beaufort County Now called it "a fun and fast paced production perfect for children 6 and up." Abe Reybold directed with scenic design by Yoshi Tanokura and costume designs by Donna Meester. Jay Tumminello provided an original score.<ref>{{cite web |author=Stan Deatherage |title=Beaufort County Now Birmingham Children's Theatre Troupe Brings Zorro to Washington |work=BCN |url=http://beaufortcountynow.com/post/663/birmingham-children-s-theatre-troupe-brings-zorro-to-washington.html}}</ref> * Theater Under the Stars in Houston, Texas, put on ''Zorro, the Musical'' as an opera in 1998. It was written and directed by Frank Young and starred Richard White as Zorro.<ref>{{cite web |title=Zorro, The Musical |work=houstontheatre.com |url=http://www.houstontheatre.com/zorro.html}}</ref> * ''Z – The Masked Musical'' by Robert W. Cabell was released in 1998 as a CD. The CD premiere with Ruben Gomez (Zorro) and Debbie Gibson (Carlotta) is published as a CD. In 2000, the stage play premiered at the South Eugene High School in Eugene, Oregon, where it had four performances by the amateur group ACE. It was then produced on June 13, 2013, at the Clingenburg Festspiele in Klingenberg am Main, Bavaria, Germany, with Karl Grunewald and Philip Georgopoulos as alternating Zorros, Judith Perez as Carlotta, Daniel Coninx as Governor Juan Carlos, Daniel Pabst as Capitàn Raphaél Ramerez and Christian Theodoridis as Sergeant Santiago Garcia. This production was directed by Marcel Krohn and premiered in the composer's presence. * In 1999, Anthony Rhine and Joseph Henson wrote ''Zorro Live!'', which was performed at the Riverside Light Opera theater.<ref>{{cite news |title=THEATER: Theater Notes: Inland Empire Doings |newspaper=[[Los Angeles Times]] |url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1999-sep-12-ca-9499-story.html |date=September 12, 1999}}</ref> * In 2000, [[Fernando Lupiz|Fernando Lúpiz]] produced his first original "Zorro" show. It was such a crowd-pleaser that he mounted a new production thereafter almost annually until 2014. His productions were performed most frequently in arenas, featuring live horses, rousing swordplay, and songs. * In 2001, the Gaslight Theatre of Tucson, Arizona, reprised its 1994 spoof called "Zerro Rides Again" or "No Arrest for the Wicked". It was described as "full of silly wigs, ridiculous situations, songs that barely fit in, and dialogue so fat with wordplay that it's tough not to love it. 'Zerro' is a chance to laugh yourself silly. Seize it". * In 2002, playwright Michael Harris wrote ''The Legend of Zorro'', which has been performed in many high schools. * In 2002, Luis Alvarez produced his ''El Zorro El Spectaculo'' at the Teatro Calderon in Madrid, Spain. Critics lauded it, saying, "Manuel Bandera makes the ideal Zorro. We hope he has the stamina necessary to endure the long run this play deserves." * [[Michael Smuin]]'s critically lauded modern ballet version of ''Zorro'' premiered in the Yerba Buena Center for the Arts in San Francisco in 2003. Composer [[Charles Fox (composer)|Charles Fox]] provided the score, and Matthew Robbins wrote the libretto. Ann Beck was the costume designer, and Douglas W. Schmidt was the set designer. Smuin himself choreographed with Fight Director Emeritus Richard Lane as Fencing Master.<ref>{{cite web |title=Zorro rides again / Michael Smuin revives – in dance – an action hero from old California |work=SFGate |date=April 29, 2003 |url=http://www.sfgate.com/entertainment/article/Zorro-rides-again-Michael-Smuin-revives-in-2651990.php}}</ref> * [[Culture Clash (performance troupe)|Culture Clash]]'s ''[[Zorro in Hell]]'' opened in 2005 in the Berkeley Repertory Theater, then in 2006 in the [[La Jolla Playhouse]] and the Montalban Theater in Los Angeles. ''Zorro In Hell'' was written and performed by Richard Montoya, Ric Salinas, and Herbert Siguenza. Culture Clash used the legend of Zorro as a lens to examine California's cultural, economic, and historical issues. The ''LA Times'' called it "a zany bicultural send-up of California history."<ref>{{cite news |title=Shot in the arm from a sword |newspaper=[[Los Angeles Times]] |url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2007-jul-21-et-culture21-story.html |date=July 21, 2007}}</ref> * Award-winning playwright Bernardo Solano wrote a modern adaptation of Zorro for TheatreWorks at the University of Colorado in 2007. Robert Castro directed, and Justin Huen starred as Zorro. The Denver Post called the production "a fresh take" and "a formula other companies should emulate."<ref>{{cite web |title=Review: "Zorro" |work=denverpost.com |date=October 3, 2007 |url=http://www.denverpost.com/ci_7076614}}</ref> * In Uppsala, Sweden, [[Erik Norberg]] wrote a Zorro stage adaptation for the Stadsteatern Theatre, directed by Alexander Oberg, starring Danilo Bejarano as Zorro. The production opened in 2008.<ref>{{cite web |title=Erik Norberg |work=eriknorberg.com |date=September 18, 2008 |url=http://www.eriknorberg.com/2008/09/urpremiar-zorro.html}}</ref> * A musical titled ''[[Zorro (musical)|Zorro]]'' opened in the [[West End of London]] in 2008. It was written by [[Helen Edmundson]] and Stephen Clark, with music by the [[Gipsy Kings]] and [[John Cameron (musician)|John Cameron]], and directed by [[Christopher Renshaw]]. It was nominated for 5 Oliviers, including Best Musical.<ref>{{cite news |title=La Cage leads Olivier Award nominations |work=officiallondontheatre.co.uk |url=http://www.officiallondontheatre.co.uk/news/latest-news/article/item104226}}</ref> It has since enjoyed professional productions in Tokyo, Paris, Amsterdam, Moscow, Prague, Warsaw, Tel Aviv, Seoul, Shanghai, São Paulo and elsewhere. The US premiere production took place in 2012 at Hale Centre Theatre in Salt Lake City, Utah, with a further production at the Alliance Theater in Atlanta, Georgia, where it won five awards, including Best Musical. * The Scottish children's theater troupe Visible Fictions put on a touring production of ''The Mask of Zorro'' in 2009. Davey Anderson wrote the script, and Douglas Irvine directed it. Robin Peoples designed the sets, which ''The New York Times'' called "a triumph."<ref>{{cite news |last=Graeber |first=Laurel |title='The Mark of Zorro' at the New Victory Theater |newspaper=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2013/02/13/theater/reviews/the-mark-of-zorro-at-the-new-victory-theater.html |date=February 12, 2013}}</ref> * Lifehouse Theater, a Redlands, California-based company, put on ''Zorro'', written and scored by Wayne Scott. Zorro opened in 2009.<ref>{{cite web |title='Zorro' worthy addition to LifeHouse canon |work=redlandsdailyfacts.com |url=http://www.redlandsdailyfacts.com/lifestyle/20090702/zorro-worthy-addition-to-lifehouse-canon |date=July 2, 2009}}</ref> * In 2012, Janet Allard and Eleanor Holdridge produced and directed ''Zorro'' at the [[Constellation Theatre Company|Constellation Theatre]] in Washington, D.C. Holdridge directed, and Danny Gavigan played Zorro. ''The Washington Post'' said of the production, "Constellation augments its classical thrust in a thoughtful way with 'Zorro,' which continues the company's laudable efforts at delivering intimate theater with high standards for design."<ref>{{cite news |title=Zorro |newspaper=The Washington Post |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/gog/performing-arts/zorro,1230609.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140408212209/http://www.washingtonpost.com/gog/performing-arts/zorro,1230609.html |archive-date=April 8, 2014}}</ref> * In 2012, Medina Produzioni, based in Rome, Italy, produced its musical, "W Zorro il Musical – liberamente ispirato alla storia di William Lamport" in numerous theatres throughout Italy. * The Oregon-based ballet troupe [[Ballet Fantastique]] produced ''Zorro: The Ballet'' as an opener to their 2013 season. Eugene Weekly called the ballet a "zesty, fresh, fantastic treat."<ref>{{cite web |title=Ballet Fantastique's Zorro |work=eugeneweekly.com |date=October 21, 2013 |url=http://www.eugeneweekly.com/blog/ballet-fantastiques-zorro}}</ref> * Elenco Produções produced its musical, "Zorro", in Porto, Portugal, in 2013. ===Music=== On the commercial release of the ''[[Zorro (1957 TV series)|Zorro]]'' 1957 Disney TV series' Zorro theme, the lead vocal was by [[Henry Calvin]], the actor who played Sergeant Garcia on the program. The song was written by [[Jimmie Dodd]]. [[The Chordettes]] sang the single version of the song, complete with the "Sounds of the Z" and the clip-clopping of Zorro's horse, which is heard at the song's end. The song hit Number 17 in 1958, according to the Billboard Charts. In 1964, [[Henri Salvador]] sang "Zorro est arrivé." It tells from a child's point of view how exciting it is whenever a villain threatens to kill a lady in the television series. But every time again, to his relief, the "great and beautiful" Zorro comes to the rescue. An early music video was made at the time. [[Alice Cooper]]'s 1982 album ''Zipper Catches Skin'' includes the song "Zorro's Ascent", which is about Zorro facing his death. The 1999 song "El Corona" by [[Suburban Legends]] tells the story of "Don Diego", the "hombre en negro" ("man in black"), a "tall Spaniard with a sharp sword" who was "down and out in LA" and defending the people from an unnamed corrupt ruler. ===Video games=== * ''[[Zorro (1985 video game)|Zorro]]'' (1985), [[Apple II]], [[Atari 8-bit computers]], [[Commodore 64]], [[Amstrad CPC]] * ''Zorro'' (1986), [[ZX Spectrum]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Zorro – World of Spectrum |work=worldofspectrum.org |url=http://www.worldofspectrum.org/infoseekid.cgi?id=0005874}}</ref> * ''[[Zorro (1995 video game)|Zorro]]'' (1995), [[MS-DOS]]<ref>{{cite magazine |title=ZZZZZZZ |magazine=[[Next Generation (magazine)|Next Generation]] |date=June 1995 |issue=6 |page=108}}</ref> * ''[[The Mask of Zorro (video game)|The Mask of Zorro]]'' (1999), [[Game Boy Color]]<ref>{{cite news |title=The Mask of Zorro |work=Gamespot |url=http://www.gamespot.com/reviews/mask-of-zorro-review/1900-2592183/ |access-date=March 5, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=The Mask of Zorro |work=IGN |url=http://uk.ign.com/articles/2000/02/02/mask-of-zorro |date=February 2, 2000 |access-date=February 21, 2017}}</ref> * ''[[The Shadow of Zorro (video game)|The Shadow of Zorro]]'' (2001), [[Microsoft Windows]], [[PlayStation 2]] * ''[[The Destiny of Zorro]]'' (2008), [[Wii]] * ''Zorro: Quest for Justice'' (2009), [[Nintendo DS]] * There is a Zorro-themed [[Slot machine|poker machine]] at gaming establishments in [[Australia]] and [[New Zealand]]. * Zorro is Morgana's Persona in ''[[Persona 5]]'' (2017) and its revised version, Persona 5 Royal. In the latter, Diego, the real identity of the character, manifests as Morgana's third awakening Persona during the game's third semester. * In the 2017 mobile app [[South Park: Phone Destroyer]], the card Swordsman Garrison sees Mr. Garrison dressed up as Zorro. * Zorro appears as a paid DLC Guest Fighter in ''Go All Out!'', [[Microsoft Windows]], * ''Zorro: The Chronicles'' (2022), [[Microsoft Windows]], [[Xbox]], [[Nintendo Switch]], [[PlayStation]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Zorro: The Chronicles |url=https://www.bkomstudios.com/projects/zorro-the-chronicles/ |access-date=August 9, 2022 |archive-date=November 27, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221127115315/https://www.bkomstudios.com/projects/zorro-the-chronicles/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> ===Role-playing games=== * In July 2001, the Gold Rush Games published ''[[The Legacy of Zorro]] Introductory Adventure Game'' ({{ISBN|1-890305-26-X}}) by Mark Arsenault for [[Fuzion]]. * In January 2019, Gallant Knight Games used [[crowdfunding]] platform [[Kickstarter]] to finance the game ''Zorro: The Roleplaying Game '' for the [[D6 System]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.kickstarter.com/projects/gallantknightgames/zorrotm-the-roleplaying-game|title=Zorro™: The Roleplaying Game |date=31 July 2020}}</ref>
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