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===Houthi takeover in Yemen=== {{main|Houthi takeover in Yemen}} [[File:Houthis protest against airstrikes 2.png|thumb|298x298px|Houthis protest in Sana'a.]] During the revolution of 2011, large crowds of [[Houthis]] participated in the protests. When the armed uprising started, the Houthis used this as a chance to take over northern Yemen. When Ali Abdullah Saleh was replaced by [[Abdrabbuh Mansour Hadi]] as president, Hadi was to take over as president for two years. The Houthis also participated in the national dialogue conference, brokered by the United Nations and the [[Gulf Cooperation Council]] to increase Hadi's term by 1 year and allow him to introduce sweeping reforms in all civilian, economic and military authorities alike. This was to purge all authorities of Saleh loyalists. But the National Dialogue conference also allowed Hadi to convert Yemen into a six-region federal system. The Houthis withheld their support from the federal region system. After Hadi's decision to increase fuel prices and remove diverse subsidies, the Houthis began an advance on all Yemeni provinces to complete the takeover of Yemen. [[Hajjah]] and [['Amran|Amran]] were the first targets followed by their siege of the Sunni-majority town of [[Dammaj]]. After problems in Egypt, Saudi Arabia was forced to declare the [[Moslem Brotherhood]] a [[terrorist organization]] and withdraw their support from the [[Al-Islah (Yemen)|Islah party]] in Yemen. This allowed the Houthis to overrun the 310th armored brigade in Amran and execute its commander and replace him with a Houthi. After this, the Houthis advanced on Sana式a and aligned themselves with the Saleh-loyal [[General People's Congress (Yemen)|General People's Congress]] (GPC). As the Yemeni special forces and republican guard were loyal to the GPC, this allowed the Houthis to overrun several of their bases in Sana式a. This was the first of the Houthi presence in Sana式a. As a result, the [[Yemeni Air Force]] (YAF) launched heavy airstrikes on columns of Houthi forces outside Sana式a; this caused them a large number of casualties but didn't stop their advance. The Houthis pushed on and captured the high command of the Yemeni army. Hadi panicked as the presidential compound was besieged by the Houthis. Finally, the fighting ended as the peace and partnership agreement was signed between the Houthis and Hadi. This included Hadi replacing his whole cabinet. The Houthis saw this as a chance to track down and arrest the Islah Party's allies in Sana式a. They also tried to impose their control over the whole Yemeni Military, but when the officers refused to obey them, they replaced them with Houthi favorites and with this, they even took over the restive Yemeni Air Force. After this, the surviving elements of the Islah party's militia, the presidential guard, and remnants of military units loyal to Hadi decided to fight. Violence reached its peak in the capital when the Houthis launched their last power grab when they drove out the presidential guard from the presidential compound and secured camp Bilad Al Rus, the main base of the MBG (Missile Batteries group) as well as Al Daylami Air Base and the Ministry of defense building in Sana式a.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://foreignpolicy.com/2015/01/23/how-the-houthis-did-it-yemen-hadi-arab-spring/|first=Laura|last=Kasinof|title=How the Houthis Did It|date=2015|website=Foreign Policy|access-date=15 February 2015|archive-date=30 March 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220330021054/https://foreignpolicy.com/2015/01/23/how-the-houthis-did-it-yemen-hadi-arab-spring/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-31169773|title=Yemen rebels announce takeover|work=BBC News|date=February 6, 2015|access-date=September 12, 2021|archive-date=July 24, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220724062902/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-31169773|url-status=live}}</ref>
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