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====Syllabic consonants==== Like [[Yale romanization of Mandarin|Yale]] and [[Mandarin Phonetic Symbols II]], Wade–Giles renders the two types of [[syllabic consonant]] ({{lang-zh|s=空韵|t=空韻}}; Wade–Giles: ''k{{wg-apos}}ung<sup>1</sup>-yün<sup>4</sup>''; [[Hànyǔ Pīnyīn]]: ''kōngyùn'') differently: * ''-ŭ'' is used after the [[sibilant]]s written in this position (and this position only) as ''tz'', ''tz{{wg-apos}}'' and ''ss'' (Pīnyīn ''z'', ''c'' and ''s''). * ''-ih'' is used after the [[retroflex]] ''ch'', ''ch{{wg-apos}}'', ''sh'', and ''j'' (Pīnyīn ''zh'', ''ch'', ''sh'', and ''r''). These finals are both written as ''-ih'' in [[Tongyòng Pinyin]], as ''-i'' in [[Hànyǔ Pīnyīn]] (hence distinguishable only by the initial from {{IPA|[i]}} as in ''li''), and as ''-y'' in [[Spelling in Gwoyeu Romatzyh|Gwoyeu Romatzyh]] and [[Simplified Wade]]. They are typically omitted in [[Bōpōmōfō|Zhùyīn (Bōpōmōfō)]]. {|class=wikitable style="text-align:center;" !colspan=2|[[International Phonetic Alphabet|IPA]] |ʈ͡ʂɻ̩||ʈ͡ʂʰɻ̩||ʂɻ̩||ɻɻ̩||t͡sɹ̩||t͡sʰɹ̩||sɹ̩ |- !colspan=2|[[Yale romanization of Mandarin|Yale]] |jr||chr||shr||r||dz||tsz||sz |- !colspan=2|[[Mandarin Phonetic Symbols II|MPS II]] |jr||chr||shr||r||tz||tsz||sz |- !colspan=2|Wade–Giles |chih||chʻih||shih||jih||tzŭ||tzʻŭ||ssŭ |- !colspan=2|[[Tongyòng Pinyin]] |jhih||chih||shih||rih||zih||cih||sih |- !colspan=2|[[Hànyǔ Pīnyīn]] |zhi||chi||shi||ri||zi||ci||si |- !colspan=2|[[Spelling in Gwoyeu Romatzyh|Gwoyeu Romatzyh]] |jy||chy||shy||ry||tzy||tsy||sy |- !colspan=2|[[Simplified Wade]] |chy||chhy||shy||ry||tsy||tshy||sy |- !colspan=2|[[Bōpōmōfō|Zhùyīn]] |ㄓ||ㄔ||ㄕ||ㄖ||ㄗ||ㄘ||ㄙ |- |}
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