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==Early military campaigns== [[File:Shirt of Mail and Plate MET DP219616.jpg|thumb|Shirt of the Personal Armour of Shah Jahan c.1632-1633]] Prince Khurram showed extraordinary military talent. The first occasion for Khurram to test his military prowess was during the Mughal campaign against the [[Rajput]] state of [[Mewar]], which had been a hostile force to the Mughals since Akbar's reign.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Emperor |first=Jahangir |title=The Jahangirnama |publisher=Freer Gallery of Art, Arthur M. Sackler Gallery, Smithsonian Institution and Oxford University Press |year=1999 |isbn=9780195127188 |pages=[https://archive.org/details/jahangirnamamemo00jaha/page/154 154]}}</ref> After a year of a harsh [[war of attrition]], Rana [[Amar Singh I]] surrendered conditionally to the Mughal forces and became a [[vassal state]] of the Mughal Empire as a result of Mughal expedition of Mewar.<ref>{{harvnb|Prasad|1930|p=239}} "Constant skirmishes were thinning the Rajput ranks ... [Amar Singh] offered to recognize Mughal supremacy ... Jahangir gladly and unreservedly accepted the terms."</ref> In 1615, Khurram presented Kunwar Karan Singh, Amar Singh's heir, to Jahangir. Khurram was sent to pay homage to his mother and stepmothers and was later awarded by Jahangir.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Emperor |first=Jahangir |title=The Jahangirnama |publisher=Freer Gallery of Art, Arthur M. Sackler Gallery, Smithsonian Institution and Oxford University Press |year=1999 |isbn=9780195127188 |pages=[https://archive.org/details/jahangirnamamemo00jaha/page/116 116]}}</ref> The same year, his mansab was increased from 12000/6000 to 15000/7000, to equal that of his brother Parvez's and was further increased to 20000/10000 in 1616.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Emperor |first=Jahangir |title=The Jahangirnama |publisher=Freer Gallery of Art, Arthur M. Sackler Gallery, Smithsonian Institution and Oxford University Press |year=1999 |isbn=9780195127188 |pages=[https://archive.org/details/jahangirnamamemo00jaha/page/175 175]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Emperor |first=Jahangir |title=The Jahangirnama |publisher=Freer Gallery of Art, Arthur M. Sackler Gallery, Smithsonian Institution and Oxford University Press |year=1999 |isbn=9780195127188 |pages=[https://archive.org/details/jahangirnamamemo00jaha/page/192 192]}}</ref> [[File:The Submission of Maharana Amar Singh of Mewar to Prince Khurram (Shah Jahan).jpg|thumb|left|The Submission of [[Rana Amar Singh]] of Mewar to Prince Khurram, Tuzk-e-Jahangiri.]] In 1616, on Khurram's departure to Deccan, Jahangir awarded him the title '''Shah Sultan Khurram'''.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Emperor |first=Jahangir |title=The Jahangirnama |publisher=Freer Gallery of Art, Arthur M. Sackler Gallery, Smithsonian Institution and Oxford University Press |year=1999 |isbn=9780195127188 |pages=[https://archive.org/details/jahangirnamamemo00jaha/page/201 201]}}</ref> In 1617, Khurram was directed to deal with the [[Lodi (Pashtun tribe)|Lodis]] in the [[Deccan Plateau|Deccan]] to secure the Empire's southern borders and to restore imperial control over the region. On his return in 1617, after successes in these campaigns, Khurram performed koronush before Jahangir, who called him to jharoka and rose from his seat to embrace him. Jahangir also granted him the title of '''Shah Jahan''' (Persian: "King of the World"),<ref>{{cite book |last1=Middleton |first1=John |title=World Monarchies and Dynasties |publisher=Routledge |year=2015 |isbn=978-1-317-45158-7 |page=451 |language=en}}</ref> and raised his military rank to 30000/20000 and allowed him a special throne in his [[Durbar (court)|Durbar]], an unprecedented honor for a prince.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Emperor |first=Jahangir |title=The Jahangirnama |publisher=Freer Gallery of Art, Arthur M. Sackler Gallery, Smithsonian Institution and Oxford University Press |year=1999 |isbn=9780195127188 |pages=[https://archive.org/details/jahangirnamamemo00jaha/page/228 228-29]}}</ref> Edward S. Holden writes, "He was flattered by some, envied by others, loved by none."<ref>{{cite book |last=Holden |first=Edward S. |year=2004 |orig-year=First published 1895 |title=Mughal Emperors of Hindustan (1398β1707) |location=New Delhi, India |publisher=Asian Educational Service |pages=257 |isbn=978-81-206-1883-1}}</ref> In 1618, Shah Jahan was given the first copy of ''[[Tuzk-e-Jahangiri]]'' by his father, who considered him "the first of all my sons in everything."<ref>{{Cite book |last=Emperor |first=Jahangir |title=The Jahangirnama |publisher=Freer Gallery of Art, Arthur M. Sackler Gallery, Smithsonian Institution and Oxford University Press |year=1999 |isbn=9780195127188 |pages=[https://archive.org/details/jahangirnamamemo00jaha/page/271 271]}}</ref> {{Clear|left}}
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