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===Microgravity=== At ''Mir'''s orbital altitude, the force of Earth's gravity was 88% of sea level gravity. While the constant free fall of the station offered a perceived sensation of [[weightlessness]], the onboard environment was not one of weightlessness or zero gravity. The environment was often described as [[Micro-g environment|microgravity]]. This state of perceived weightlessness was not perfect, being disturbed by five separate effects:<ref name="gravity">{{cite web|url=http://www.spaceflight.esa.int/users/downloads/userguides/physenv.pdf|title=European Users Guide to Low Gravity Platforms|access-date=13 July 2011|date=6 December 2005|publisher=European Space Agency|pages=1β3|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090327101925/http://www.spaceflight.esa.int/users/downloads/userguides/physenv.pdf|archive-date=27 March 2009}}</ref> * The drag resulting from the residual atmosphere; * Vibratory acceleration caused by mechanical systems and the crew on the station; * Orbital corrections by the on-board gyroscopes (which spun at 10,000 rpm, producing vibrations of 166.67 [[Hertz|Hz]]<ref name="MirGyros"/>) or thrusters; * [[Tidal force]]s. Any parts of ''Mir'' not at exactly the same distance from Earth tended to [[Gravity-gradient stabilization|follow separate orbits]]. As each point was physically part of the station, this was impossible, and so each component was subject to small accelerations from tidal forces; * The differences in orbital plane between different locations on the station.
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