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== Waste streams used in land labs == [[File:Rainwater Collection System.jpg|alt=Rainwater is collected from a rooftop of a tiny house and then diverted into two 275 gallon IBC totes. This is an affordable way to capture water for the gardens, livestock, and other land lab uses.|thumb|Rainwater is collected from a rooftop of a tiny house and then diverted into two 275 gallon IBC totes.Β This is an affordable way to capture water for the gardens, livestock, and other land lab uses.]] Multiple types of local "waste" streams, that can often be obtained freely, can be used to supply a land lab with the raw materials to build soil, generate power, grow food, and restore biodiversity. * [[Woodchips]] - Used for garden paths, mulch, composting & biochar. Often available from local tree companies or municipalities for free. * [[Grass clipping]]s - Used for compost and mulch. Available from neighbors and onsite. * Leaves - Used for compost and mulch. Available from neighbors and onsite. * [[Food loss and waste|Food waste]] - Used for composting, [[Biogas|methane production]], liquid fertilizer, and feeding [[Black soldier flies|BSF]]. * [[Coffee grounds]] - Used for composting and BSF production. * [[Pallet]]s (Non-treated) - Used for making raised beds, biochar, composting bins, and other structures. * [[Intermediate bulk container|IBC totes]] (Food grade) - Used for storing rainwater and liquid fertilizer. * 5 Gallon Buckets - Used for collecting food waste, and other waste streams. * Shredded paper - Used for composting. * Shredded cardboard - Used for composting. * Newspapers - Used for composting and mulching. * Logs - Used for [[pollinator]] habitats. Freely availably from many tree companies. * Reclaimed lumber (non treated) - Used for raised beds, biochar, and small building projects. * Billboard tarps - Used for rainwater catchment, roofing, and shade cloths. Freely available from billboard companies. Part of the process of building a land lab is developing relationships with local businesses, neighbors, restaurants, and community members to begin [[upcycling]] these wastes into the materials and systems needed within a land lab. Many people have a desire to help students who are working hard on a meaningful community project. Much of the materials listed above can be had for little to no cost as relationships are formed.
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