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====''Zassetsu''==== {{nihongo|''Zassetsu''|雑節}} is a collective term for special seasonal days within the 24 ''sekki''. {| class=wikitable |- ! Date !! Kanji !! Romaji !! Comment |- |February 3 || {{nihongo2|節分}} || [[Setsubun|{{tlit|ja|Setsubun}}]] || The eve of ''Risshun'' by one definition. |- |March 18–March 24 || {{nihongo2|春彼岸}} || {{tlit|ja|Haru higan}} || The seven days surrounding ''Shunbun''. |- |Vernal Equinox day || {{nihongo2|春社日}} || {{tlit|ja|Haru shanichi}} ||In [[Shinto]]. {{nihongo krt||彼岸中日|Higan Chūnichi}} in [[Buddhism]]. |- |May 2 || {{nihongo2|八十八夜}} || {{tlit|ja|Hachijū hachiya}} || Literally meaning 88 nights (since ''Risshun''). |- |June 11 || {{nihongo2|入梅}} || {{tlit|ja|Nyūbai}} || Literally meaning entering [[East Asian rainy season|''tsuyu'']]. |- |July 2 || {{nihongo2|半夏生}} || {{tlit|ja|Hangeshō}} || One of the 72 ''Kō''. Farmers take five days off in some regions. |- |July 15 || {{nihongo2|中元}} || [[Chugen|{{tlit|ja|Chūgen}}]] || Officially July 15. August 15 in many regions (''Tsuki-okure''). |- |July 20 || {{nihongo2|夏の土用}} || {{tlit|ja|Natsu no doyō}} || Custom of eating [[eel]] on this day. |- |September 1 || {{nihongo2|二百十日}} || {{tlit|ja|Nihyaku tōka}} || Literally meaning 210 days (since ''Risshun''). |- |September 11 || {{nihongo2|二百二十日}} || {{tlit|ja|Nihyaku hatsuka}} || Literally meaning 220 days. |-ē |September 20–September 26 || {{nihongo2|秋彼岸}} || {{tlit|ja|Aki higan}} || The seven days surrounding ''Shūbun''. |- |Autumal Equinox || {{nihongo2|秋社日}} || {{tlit|ja|Aki shanichi}} ||In [[Shinto]]. {{nihongo krt||彼岸中日|Higan Chūnichi}} in [[Buddhism]]. |- |} ''Shanichi'' dates can vary by as much as 5 days. ''Chūgen'' has a fixed day. All other days can vary by one day. Many ''zassetsu'' days occur in multiple seasons: * {{nihongo||土用|Doyō}} refers to the 18 days before each season, especially the one before fall which is known as the hottest period of a year. * {{nihongo||彼岸|Higan}} is the seven middle days of spring and autumn, with ''Shunbun'' at the middle of the seven days for spring, ''Shūbun'' for fall. * {{nihongo||社日|Shanichi}} is the {{nihongo||戊|Tsuchinoe}} day closest to ''Shunbun'' (middle of spring) or ''Shūbun'' (middle of fall), which can be as much as 5 days before to 4 days after ''Shunbun''/''Shūbun''. The term {{nihongo||節分|[[Setsubun]]}} originally referred to the eves of {{nihongo3|315°, the beginning of Spring|立春|[[Risshun]]}}, {{nihongo3|45°, the beginning of Summer|立夏|[[Lixia|Rikka]]}}, {{nihongo3|135°, the beginning of Autumn|立秋|[[Risshū]]}}, and {{nihongo3|225°, the beginning of Winter|立冬|[[Lidong|Rittō]]}}; however, it now only refers to the day before {{tlit|ja|Risshun}}.
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