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===Extant species === {{As of|2019|November}}, ''[[Plants of the World Online]]'' accepted the following extant species:<ref name=POWO_328186-2>{{cite web |title=''Isoetes'' {{small|L.}} |work=Plants of the World Online |publisher=Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew|url=https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:328186-2 |access-date=18 November 2019 }}</ref> {{div col}} *''[[Isoetes abyssinica|I. abyssinica]]'' {{small|Chiov.}} *''[[Isoetes acadiensis|I. acadiensis]]'' {{small|Kott}} *''[[Isoetes aemulans|I. aemulans]]'' {{small|J.P.Roux}} *''[[Isoetes aequinoctialis|I. aequinoctialis]]'' {{small|Welw. ex A.Br.}} *''[[Isoetes alcalophila|I. alcalophila]]'' {{small|S.Halloy}} *''[[Isoetes alpina|I. alpina]]'' {{small|Kirk}} *''[[Isoetes alstonii|I. alstonii]]'' {{small|C.F.Reed & Verdc.}} *''[[Isoetes amazonica|I. amazonica]]'' {{small|A.Br.}} *''[[Isoetes anatolica|I. anatolica]]'' {{small|Prada & Rolleri}} *''[[Isoetes andicola|I. andicola]]'' {{small|(Amstutz) L.D.Gómez}} *''[[Isoetes andina|I. andina]]'' {{small|Spruce ex Hook.}} *''[[Isoetes appalachiana|I. appalachiana]]'' {{small|D.F.Brunt. & D.M.Britton}} *''[[Isoetes araucaniana|I. araucaniana]]'' {{small|Macluf & Hickey}} *''[[Isoetes asiatica|I. asiatica]]'' {{small|(Makino) Makino}} *''[[Isoetes attenuata|I. attenuata]]'' {{small|C.R.Marsden & Chinnock}} *''[[Isoetes australis|I. australis]]'' {{small|S.Williams}} *''[[Isoetes azorica|I. azorica]]'' {{small|Durieu}} *''[[Isoetes baculata|I. baculata]]'' {{small|Hickey & H.P.Fuchs}} *''[[Isoetes biafrana|I. biafrana]]'' {{small|Alston}} *''[[Isoetes bischlerae|I. bischlerae]]'' {{small|H.P.Fuchs}} *''[[Isoetes bolanderi|I. bolanderi]]'' {{small|Engelm.}} *''[[Isoetes boliviensis|I. boliviensis]]'' {{small|U.Weber}} *''[[Isoetes boomii|I. boomii]]'' {{small|Luebke}} *''[[Isoetes boryana|I. boryana]]'' {{small|Durieu}} *''[[Isoetes boyacensis|I. boyacensis]]'' {{small|H.P.Fuchs}} *''[[Isoetes bradei|I. bradei]]'' {{small|Herter}} *''[[Isoetes brasiliensis|I. brasiliensis]]'' {{small|H.P.Fuchs}} *''[[Isoetes brevicula|I. brevicula]]'' {{small|E.R.L.Johnson}} *''[[Isoetes butleri|I. butleri]]'' {{small|Engelm.}} *''[[Isoetes cangae|I. cangae]]'' {{small|J.B.S.Pereira, Salino & Stützel}} *''[[Isoetes capensis|I. capensis]]'' {{small|}} *''[[Isoetes caroli|I. caroli]]'' {{small|E.R.L.Johnson}} *''[[Isoetes caroliniana|I. caroliniana]]'' {{small|(A.A.Eaton) Luebke}} is regarded by ''Plants of the World Online'' as a synonym of ''[[Isoetes valida|I. valida]]'', but other sources treat it as a valid species<ref name=CFLW>{{Citation |mode=cs1 |last1=Hassler |first1=Michael |last2=Schmitt |first2=Bernd |date=November 2019 |contribution=Isoetes caroliniana |title=Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World |at=8.11 |url=https://worldplants.webarchiv.kit.edu/ferns/ |access-date=18 November 2019 |name-list-style=amp }}</ref> *''[[Isoetes chubutiana|I. chubutiana]]'' {{small|Hickey, Macluf & W.C.Taylor}} *''[[Isoetes coromandelina|I. coromandelina]]'' {{small|L.f.}} *''[[Isoetes creussensis|I. creussensis]]'' {{small|Lazare & S.Riba}} *''[[Isoetes cristata|I. cristata]]'' {{small|C.R.Marsden & Chinnock}} *''[[Isoetes cubana|I. cubana]]'' {{small|Engelm.}} *''[[Isoetes delilei|I. delilei]]'' {{small|(Bory) Rothm.}} *''[[Isoetes dispora|I. dispora]]'' {{small|Hickey}} *''[[Isoetes dixitii|I. dixitii]]'' {{small|Shende}} *''[[Isoetes drummondii|I. drummondii]]'' {{small|A.Braun}} *''[[Isoetes durieui|I. durieui]]'' {{small|Bory}} *''[[Isoetes echinospora|I. echinospora]]'' {{small|Durieu}} *''[[Isoetes ecuadoriensis|I. ecuadoriensis]]'' {{small|Aspl.}} *''[[Isoetes ekmanii|I. ekmanii]]'' {{small|U.Weber}} *''[[Isoetes elatior|I. elatior]]'' {{small|A.Braun}} *''[[Isoetes eludens|I. eludens]]'' {{small|J.P.Roux, Hopper & Rhian J.Sm.}} *''[[Isoetes engelmannii|I. engelmannii]]'' {{small|A.Braun}} *''[[Isoetes escondidensis|I. escondidensis]]'' {{small|S.Halloy}} *''[[Isoetes eshbaughii|I. eshbaughii]]'' {{small|Hickey & H.P.Fuchs}} *''[[Isoetes flaccida|I. flaccida]]'' {{small|Shuttlew.}} *''[[Isoetes fluitans|I. fluitans]]'' {{small|M.I.Romero}} *''[[Isoetes fuliginosa|I. fuliginosa]]'' {{small|R.L.Small & Hickey}} *''[[Isoetes fuscomarginata|I. fuscomarginata]]'' {{small|H.P.Fuchs}} *''[[Isoetes gardneriana|I. gardneriana]]'' {{small|Kunze}} *''[[Isoetes georgiana|I. georgiana]]'' {{small|Luebke}} *''[[Isoetes giessii|I. giessii]]'' {{small|Launert}} *''[[Isoetes gigantea|I. gigantea]]'' {{small|U.Weber}} *''[[Isoetes graniticola|I. graniticola]]'' {{small|D.F.Brunt.}} *''[[Isoetes gunnii|I. gunnii]]'' {{small|A.Braun}} *''[[Isoetes gymnocarpa|I. gymnocarpa]]'' {{small|(Gennari) A.Braun}} *''[[Isoetes habbemensis|I. habbemensis]]'' {{small|Alston}} *''[[Isoetes hallasanensis|I. hallasanensis]]'' {{small|H.K.Choi, Ch.Kim & J.Jung}} *''[[Isoetes haussknechtii|I. haussknechtii]]'' {{small|Troìa & Greuter}} *''[[Isoetes hawaiiensis|I. hawaiiensis]]'' {{small|W.C.Taylor & W.H.Wagner}} *''[[Isoetes heldreichii|I. heldreichii]]'' {{small|Wettst.}} *''[[Isoetes hemivelata|I. hemivelata]]'' {{small|R.L.Small & Hickey}} *''[[Isoetes herzogii|I. herzogii]]'' {{small|U.Weber}} *''[[Isoetes hewitsonii|I. hewitsonii]]'' {{small|Hickey}} *''[[Isoetes hieronymi|I. hieronymi]]'' {{small|U.Weber}} *''[[Isoetes histrix|I. histrix]]'' {{small|Bory}} *''[[Isoetes hopei|I. hopei]]'' {{small|J.R.Croft}} *''[[Isoetes howellii|I. howellii]]'' {{small|Engelm.}} *''[[Isoetes humilior|I. humilior]]'' {{small|A.Braun}} *''[[Isoetes hypsophila|I. hypsophila]]'' {{small|Hand.-Mazz.}} *''[[Isoetes inflata|I. inflata]]'' {{small|E.R.L.Johnson}} *''[[Isoetes jaegeri|I. jaegeri]]'' {{small|Pitot}} *''[[Isoetes jamaicensis|I. jamaicensis]]'' {{small|Hickey}} *''[[Isoetes japonica|I. japonica]]'' {{small|A.Braun}} *''[[Isoetes jejuensis|I. jejuensis]]'' {{small|H.K.Choi, Ch.Kim & J.Jung}} *''[[Isoetes junciformis|I. junciformis]]'' {{small|D.F.Brunt. & D.M.Britton}} *''[[Isoetes karstenii|I. karstenii]]'' {{small|A.Braun}} *''[[Isoetes killipii|I. killipii]]'' {{small|C.V.Morton}} *''[[Isoetes kirkii|I. kirkii]]'' {{small|A.Braun}} *''[[Isoetes labri-draconis|I. labri-draconis]]'' {{small|N.R.Crouch}} *''[[Isoetes lacustris|I. lacustris]]'' {{small|L.}} *''[[Isoetes laosiensis|I. laosiensis]]'' {{small|C.Kim & H.K.Choi}} *''[[Isoetes lechleri|I. lechleri]]'' {{small|Mett.}} *''[[Isoetes libanotica|I. libanotica]]'' {{small|Musselman, Bolin & R.D.Bray}} *''[[Isoetes lithophila|I. lithophila]]'' {{small|N.Pfeiff.}} *''[[Isoetes longissima|I. longissima]]'' {{small|Bory}} *''[[Isoetes louisianensis|I. louisianensis]]'' {{small|Thieret}} *''[[Isoetes luetzelburgii|I. luetzelburgii]]'' {{small|U.Weber}} *''[[Isoetes macrospora|I. macrospora]]'' {{small|}} *''[[Isoetes malinverniana|I. malinverniana]]'' {{small|Ces. & De Not.}} *''[[Isoetes maritima|I. maritima]]'' {{small|Underw.}} – maritime quillwort *''[[Isoetes martii|I. martii]]'' {{small|A.Braun}} *''[[Isoetes mattaponica|I. mattaponica]]'' {{small|Musselman & W.C.Taylor}} *''[[Isoetes maxima|I. maxima]]'' {{small|Hickey, Macluf & Link-Pérez}} *''[[Isoetes melanopoda|I. melanopoda]]'' {{small|J.Gay & Durieu}} (''I. virginica'' {{small|N.Pfeiff.}}) *''[[Isoetes melanospora|I. melanospora]]'' {{small|Engelm.}} *''[[Isoetes melanotheca|I. melanotheca]]'' {{small|Alston}} *''[[Isoetes mexicana|I. mexicana]]'' {{small|Underw.}} (syn. ''Isoetes montezumae'' {{small|A.A.Eaton}}) *''[[Isoetes microvela|I. microvela]]'' {{small|D.F.Brunt.}} *''[[Isoetes minima|I. minima]]'' {{small|A.A.Eaton}} *''[[Isoetes mississippiensis|I. mississippiensis]]'' {{small|S.W.Leonard, ''et al.''}} *''[[Isoetes mongerensis|I. mongerensis]]'' {{small|E.R.L.Johnson}} *''[[Isoetes montana|I. montana]]'' {{small|U.Weber}} *''[[Isoetes mourabaptistae|I. mourabaptistae]]'' {{small|J.B.S.Pereira,''et al.''}} *''[[Isoetes muelleri|I. muelleri]]'' {{small|A.Braun}} *''[[Isoetes naipiana|I. naipiana]]'' {{small|P.G.Windisch, Lorscheitt. & Nervo}} *''[[Isoetes nana|I. nana]]'' {{small|J.B.S.Pereira}} *''[[Isoetes neoguineensis|I. neoguineensis]]'' {{small|}} *''[[Isoetes nigritiana|I. nigritiana]]'' {{small|A.Br.}} *''[[Isoetes nigroreticulata|I. nigroreticulata]]'' {{small|Verdc.}} *''[[Isoetes novogranadensis|I. novogranadensis]]'' {{small|H.P.Fuchs}} *''[[Isoetes nuttallii|I. nuttallii]]'' {{small|A.Braun}} *''[[Isoetes occidentalis|I. occidentalis]]'' {{small|L.F.Hend.}} *''[[Isoetes olympica|I. olympica]]'' {{small|A.Br.}} *''[[Isoetes orcuttii|I. orcuttii]]'' {{small|A.A.Eaton}} *''[[Isoetes organensis|I. organensis]]'' {{small|U.Weber}} *''[[Isoetes orientalis|I. orientalis]]'' {{small|Hong Liu & Q.F.Wang}} *''[[Isoetes ovata|I. ovata]]'' {{small|N.Pfeiff.}} *''[[Isoetes pallida|I. pallida]]'' {{small|Hickey}} *''[[Isoetes palmeri|I. palmeri]]'' {{small|H.P.Fuchs}} *''[[Isoetes panamensis|I. panamensis]]'' {{small|Maxon & C.V.Morton}} *''[[Isoetes parvula|I. parvula]]'' {{small|Hickey}} *''[[Isoetes pedersenii|I. pedersenii]]'' {{small|H.P.Fuchs ex E.I.Meza & Macluf}} *''[[Isoetes perralderiana|I. perralderiana]]'' {{small|Durieu & Letourn. ex Milde}} *''[[Isoetes perrieriana|I. perrieriana]]'' {{small|Iversen}} *''[[Isoetes philippinensis|I. philippinensis]]'' {{small|Merr. & L.M.Perry}} *''[[Isoetes phrygia|I. phrygia]]'' {{small|Hausskn.}} *''[[Isoetes piedmontana|I. piedmontana]]'' {{small|(N.Pfeiff.) C.F.Reed}} *''[[Isoetes pitotii|I. pitotii]]'' {{small|Alston}} *''[[Isoetes precocia|I. precocia]]'' {{small|R.L.Small & Hickey}} *''[[Isoetes pringlei|I. pringlei]]'' {{small|Underw.}} *''[[Isoetes prototypus|I. prototypus]]'' {{small|D.M.Britton & Goltz}} *''[[Isoetes pseudojaponica|I. pseudojaponica]]'' {{small|M.Takamiya, Mits.Watan. & K.Ono}} *''[[Isoetes pusilla|I. pusilla]]'' {{small|C.R.Marsden & Chinnock}} *''[[Isoetes quiririensis|I. quiririensis]]'' {{small|J.B.S.Pereira & Labiak}} *''[[Isoetes ramboi|I. ramboi]]'' {{small|Herter}} *''[[Isoetes riparia|I. riparia]]'' {{small|Engelm. ex A.Braun}} (syn ''I. hyemalis'' {{small|D.F.Brunt.}}) *''[[Isoetes sabatina|I. sabatina]]'' {{small|Troìa & Azzella}} *''[[Isoetes saccharata|I. saccharata]]'' {{small|Engelm.}} *''[[Isoetes sahyadrii|I. sahyadrii]]'' {{small|Mahab.}} *''[[Isoetes saracochensis|I. saracochensis]]'' {{small|Hickey}} *''[[Isoetes savatieri|I. savatieri]]'' {{small|Franch.}} *''[[Isoetes schweinfurthii|I. schweinfurthii]]'' {{small|A.Br.}} *''[[Isoetes sehnemii|I. sehnemii]]'' {{small|H.P.Fuchs}} *''[[Isoetes septentrionalis|I. septentrionalis]]'' {{small|D.F.Brunt.}} *''[[Isoetes serracarajensis|I. serracarajensis]]'' {{small|J.B.S.Pereira, Salino & Stützel}} *''[[Isoetes setacea|I. setacea]]'' {{small|Lam.}} *''[[Isoetes sinensis|I. sinensis]]'' {{small|T.C.Palmer}} (synonym ''I. coreana'' {{small|Y.H.Chung & H.K.Choi}}) *''[[Isoetes smithii|I. smithii]]'' {{small|H.P.Fuchs}} *''[[Isoetes spannagelii|I. spannagelii]]'' {{small|H.P.Fuchs}} *''[[Isoetes spinulospora|I. spinulospora]]'' {{small|C.Jermy & Schelpe}} *''[[Isoetes stellenbossiensis|I. stellenbossiensis]]'' {{small|A.V.Duthie}} *''[[Isoetes stephanseniae|I. stephanseniae]]'' {{small|A.V.Duthie}} *''[[Isoetes stevensii|I. stevensii]]'' {{small|J.R.Croft}} *''[[Isoetes storkii|I. storkii]]'' {{small|T.C.Palmer}} *''[[Isoetes taiwanensis|I. taiwanensis]]'' {{small|De Vol}} *''[[Isoetes tamaulipana|I. tamaulipana]]'' {{small|Mora-Olivo, A.Mend. & Mart.-Aval.}} *''[[Isoetes tegetiformans|I. tegetiformans]]'' {{small|Rury}} *''[[Isoetes tenella|I. tenella]]'' {{small|Léman ex Desv.}} *''[[Isoetes tennesseensis|I. tennesseensis]]'' {{small|Luebke & Budke}} *''[[Isoetes tenuifolia|I. tenuifolia]]'' {{small|Jermy}} *''[[Isoetes tenuissima|I. tenuissima]]'' {{small|Boreau}} *''[[Isoetes texana|I. texana]]'' {{small|Singhurst, Rushing & W.C.Holmes}} *''[[Isoetes todaroana|I. todaroana]]'' {{small|Troìa & Raimondo}} *''[[Isoetes toximontana|I. toximontana]]'' {{small|Musselman & J.P.Roux}} *''[[Isoetes transvaalensis|I. transvaalensis]]'' {{small|C.Jermy & Schelpe}} *''[[Isoetes triangula|I. triangula]]'' {{small|U.Weber}} *''[[Isoetes tripus|I. tripus]]'' {{small|A.Braun}} *''[[Isoetes truncata|I. truncata]]'' {{small|Clute}} *''[[Isoetes tuckermanii|I. tuckermanii]]'' {{small|A.Braun ex Engelm.}} *''[[Isoetes tuerckheimii|I. tuerckheimii]]'' {{small|Brause}} *''[[Isoetes udupiensis|I. udupiensis]]'' {{small|P.K.Shukla, G.K.Srivast., S.K.Shukla & P.K.Rajagopal}} *''[[Isoetes ulei|I. ulei]]'' {{small|U.Weber}} *''[[Isoetes valida|I. valida]]'' {{small|Clute}} *''[[Isoetes vanensis|I. vanensis]]'' {{small|M.Keskin & G.Zare}} *''[[Isoetes vermiculata|I. vermiculata]]'' {{small|Hickey}} *''[[Isoetes viridimontana|I. viridimontana]]'' {{small|M.A.Rosenthal & W.C.Taylor}} *''[[Isoetes weberi|I. weberi]]'' {{small|Herter}} *''[[Isoetes welwitschii|I. welwitschii]]'' {{small|A.Br. ex Kuhn}} *''[[Isoetes wormaldii|I. wormaldii]]'' {{small|Sim}} *''[[Isoetes yunguiensis|I. yunguiensis]]'' {{small|Q.F.Wang & W.C.Taylor}} {{div col end}} Many species, such as the Louisiana quillwort and the mat-forming quillwort, are [[endangered species]]. Several species of ''Isoetes'' are commonly called '''Merlin's grass''', especially ''[[Isoetes lacustris|I. lacustris]]'', but also the endangered species ''[[Isoetes tegetiformans|I. tegetiformans]]''.
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