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===Islands=== {{Main|Islands of Hainan}} ====Nearby islands==== Several small islands exist around the coast of Hainan Island: *[[Dazhou Island]] is located about {{convert|5|km|abbr=on}} off the coast of [[Wanning]] *[[Haidian Island]], on the north coast, is part of Haikou City *[[Nanwan Monkey Island]], is actuality a peninsula *[[Phoenix Island]] is an artificial resort island currently under construction in [[Sanya Bay]]. *[[Wuzhizhou Island]] is located within [[Haitang Bay]] *[[Xinbu Island]] is located directly to the east of [[Haidian Island]] Due to their close proximity to the main island, the flora, fauna, and the climate are very similar. ====Disputed islands==== {{See also|South China Sea Islands}} [[File:South China Sea claims map.svg|thumb|Maritime claims of [[South China Sea]]]] <!--[[Sansha]]--> {{location map+ |South China Sea |width=250 |float=right |caption= Location of the major islands in [[Sansha]] <br /> Legend: [[File:Black_star.svg|8px]] {{color|black| Black:<big>'''{{nowrap|Sansha (Pref. seat)}}'''</big> [[Woody Island (South China Sea)|Yongxing]]}} [[File:Pink_pog.svg|8px]] Pink:[[Scarborough Shoal|Huangyan]] [[File: Green_pog.svg|8px]] {{color|green|Green:[[Fiery Cross Reef|Yongshu]]}} [[File:Blue_pog.svg|8px]] {{color|blue|Blue:[[Mischief Reef|Meiji]]}} [[File:Purple_pog.svg|8px]] {{color|purple|Purple:[[Subi Reef|Zhubi]]}} [[File: Orange_pog.svg|8px]] {{color|orange|Orange:[[Cuarteron Reef|Huayang]]}} [[File:Yellow_pog.svg|8px]] Yellow:[[Gaven Reefs|Nanxun]] [[File:Red_pog.svg|8px]] {{color|red|Red:[[Johnson South Reef|Chiguo]]}} [[File:Brown_pog.svg|8px]] {{color|brown|Brown:[[Hughes Reef|Dongmen]]}} |places= {{location map~ |South China Sea |marksize=10 |lat=16.83 |long=112.34 |label=<!--[[Woody Island (South China Sea)|Yongxing]]--> | mark= Black_star.svg }} {{location map~ |South China Sea |marksize=8 |lat=15.183333 |long=117.766667 |label=<!--[[Scarborough Shoal|Huangyan]]--> | mark= Pink pog.svg }} {{location map~ |South China Sea |marksize=8 |lat=9.616667 |long=112.966667 |label=<!--[[Fiery Cross Reef|Yongshu]]--> | mark= Green pog.svg }} {{location map~ |South China Sea |marksize=8 |lat=9.9 |long=115.533333 |label=<!--[[Mischief Reef|Meiji]]--> | mark =Blue pog.svg}} {{location map~ |South China Sea |marksize=8 |lat=10.9133 |long=114.062 |label=<!--[[Subi Reef|Zhubi] --> | mark= Purple pog.svg }} {{location map~ |South China Sea |marksize=5 |lat=8.883333 |long=112.851389 |label=<!--[[Cuarteron Reef|Huayang]]--> | mark= Orange pog.svg }} {{location map~ |South China Sea |marksize=5 |lat=10.213889 |long=114.233333 |label=<!--[[Gaven_Reefs|Nanxun]]--> | mark= Yellow pog.svg }} {{location map~ |South China Sea |marksize=5 |lat=9.715 |long=114.287 |label=<!--[[Johnson South Reef|Chiguo]]--> | mark =Red pog.svg}} {{location map~ |South China Sea |marksize=5 |lat=9.883333 |long=114.45 |label=<!--[[Hughes Reef |Dongmen]]--> | mark= Brown pog.svg}} }} <!--[[Sansha]]--> A number of small islands, which are located hundreds of kilometers to the south, are claimed and administered by [[Sansha]] as part of Hainan Province.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.hainan.gov.cn/code/V3/map |script-title=zh:电子地图 – 海南省人民政府网站 |publisher=Hainan People's Government |access-date=9 August 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100805085902/http://hainan.gov.cn/code/V3/map/ |archive-date=5 August 2010 }}</ref> Sovereignty of these islands is however disputed. These islands include: *[[Paracel Islands]] Xisha Islands – "The West-sands" – claimed by [[Vietnam]], the PRC and the [[Republic of China|Republic of China (Taiwan, ROC)]] **[[Money Island, Paracel Islands]] **[[Rocky Island, South China Sea]] **[[Tree Island, South China Sea]] **[[Triton Island]] **[[Woody Island, South China Sea]] *[[Zhongsha Islands]] – "The Middle-sands" *[[Spratly Islands]] – Nansha Islands – "The South-sands" are subject to claims by Vietnam, the PRC, ROC, [[Malaysia]], the [[Philippines]], and [[Brunei]]. **[[Spratly Island]] **[[Flat Island (Spratly)]] **[[Taiping Island]] **[[James Shoal]] (southernmost point) **[[Loaita Island]] **[[Namyit Island]] **[[Nanshan Island]] **[[Sin Cowe Island]] **[[Thitu Island]] **[[West York Island]]
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