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===Americas=== {| class="wikitable sortable" style="width:100%; margin:auto;" |- ! style="width:15%;"| Country ! style="width:110px;"| {{longitem|Beginning of formal relations}} !Notes |- valign="top" |{{flag|Argentina}}||5 May 1856||See [[Argentina–Italy relations]] Both countries established diplomatic relations on 5 May 1856 when has been accredited first Chargé d'Affaires of Italy to Argentina Marcello Cerruti.<ref name="books.google.com" /> * Argentina has an embassy in Rome<ref>{{cite web|url=http://eital.cancilleria.gov.ar/|title=Bienvenido a República Italiana - República Italiana|website=eital.cancilleria.gov.ar|access-date=2014-11-09|archive-date=2018-11-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181126100126/http://eital.cancilleria.gov.ar/|url-status=live}}</ref> and a consulate-general in [[Milan]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://cmila.cancilleria.gov.ar/|title=Bienvenido a Consulado General y Centro de Promoción Comercial en Milán - Consulado General y Centro de Promoción Comercial en Milán|website=cmila.cancilleria.gov.ar|access-date=2014-11-09|archive-date=2014-11-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141109164911/http://cmila.cancilleria.gov.ar/|url-status=live}}</ref> * Italy has an embassy in [[Buenos Aires]] and consulates-general in [[Bahía Blanca]], [[Córdoba, Argentina|Córdoba]], [[La Plata]] and [[Rosario]] and consulates in [[Mar del Plata]] and [[Mendoza, Argentina|Mendoza]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ambbuenosaires.esteri.it/Ambasciata_Buenosaires|title=Ambasciata d'Italia - Buenos Aires|website=www.ambbuenosaires.esteri.it|access-date=2014-11-09|archive-date=2016-02-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160215053354/http://www.ambbuenosaires.esteri.it/Ambasciata_Buenosaires|url-status=dead}}</ref> * There are around 25,000,000 people of [[Italian diaspora|Italian descent]] living in Argentina (see [[Italian Argentines]]) |- valign="top" |{{flag|Belize}}|| data-sort-value="1982-10-01" | 1 October 1982|| *Both countries have established diplomatic relations on 1 October 1982.<ref name="mfa_gov_bz" /> *Belize has a consulate-general in [[Milan]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://mfa.gov.bz/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/Diplomatic-Consular-List.pdf |title=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Belize |access-date=2022-07-27 |archive-date=2022-07-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220707011414/https://mfa.gov.bz/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/Diplomatic-Consular-List.pdf |url-status=dead}}</ref> *Italy is represented in Belize through its embassy in [[Mexico City]] and an honorary consulate.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.esteri.it/mae/en/sala_stampa/archivionotizie/approfondimenti/messico-sampablo-nuovo-console.html|title=Mexico - New Italian honorary consul appointed in Playa del Carmen|website=www.esteri.it|access-date=2016-12-30|archive-date=2016-12-31|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161231075333/http://www.esteri.it/mae/en/sala_stampa/archivionotizie/approfondimenti/messico-sampablo-nuovo-console.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> |- valign="top" |{{flag|Bolivia}}||<!--Date started-->data-sort-value="1864-05-25"| 25 February 1864 ||Both countries established diplomatic relations on 25 February 1864 when has been appointed first Minister Resident of Italy to Bolivia Antonio Maria Migliorati.<ref name="ReferenceC" /> * Bolivia has an embassy in Rome and a consulate-general in Milan. * Italy has an embassy in [[La Paz]]. * There are around 15,000 people of [[Italian diaspora|Italian descent]] living in Bolivia (see [[Italian Bolivians]]) |- valign="top" |{{flag|Brazil}}||6 November 1859||See [[Brazil–Italy relations]] Both countries established diplomatic relations on 6 November 1859 when has been appointed first Chargé d'Affaires of Italy to Brazil Gabriele Galateri di Genola.<ref name="ReferenceC" /> * Brazil has an embassy in [[Rome]], a consulate-general in [[Milan]], and honorary consulates in [[Bari]], [[Catanzaro]], [[Florence]], [[Naples]], [[Palermo]], [[Genoa]], [[Trieste]], [[Turin]] and [[Venice]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.gov.br/mre/pt-br/assuntos/portal-consular/reparticoes-consulares-do-brasil/regiao/italia/italia |title=Resident diplomatic missions of Brazil in Italy |work=Ministério das Relações Exteriores |access-date=2022-09-02 |archive-date=2022-09-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220902173400/https://www.gov.br/mre/pt-br/assuntos/portal-consular/reparticoes-consulares-do-brasil/regiao/italia/italia |url-status=live}}</ref> * Italy has an embassy in [[Brasília]],<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.ambbrasilia.esteri.it/ambasciata_brasilia/it/ |title=Embassy of Italy in Brasilia |access-date=2022-09-02 |archive-date=2020-12-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201204140537/https://ambbrasilia.esteri.it/ambasciata_brasilia/it/ |url-status=dead}}</ref> consulates-general in [[Curitiba]],<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.conscuritiba.esteri.it/consolato_curitiba/it/ |title=Consulate-General of Italy in Curitiba |access-date=2022-09-02 |archive-date=2020-11-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201130072239/https://conscuritiba.esteri.it/consolato_curitiba/it/ |url-status=dead}}</ref> [[Porto Alegre]],<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.consportoalegre.esteri.it/Consolato_PortoAlegre/it/ |title=Consulate-General of Italy in Porto Alegre |access-date=2022-09-02 |archive-date=2020-12-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201201185029/https://consportoalegre.esteri.it/consolato_portoalegre/it/ |url-status=dead}}</ref> [[Rio de Janeiro]],<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.consriodejaneiro.esteri.it/consolato_riodejaneiro/it/ |title=Consulate-General of Italy in Rio de Janeiro |access-date=2022-09-02 |archive-date=2020-12-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201202210951/https://consriodejaneiro.esteri.it/Consolato_RioDeJaneiro/it |url-status=dead}}</ref> [[São Paulo]],<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.conssanpaolo.esteri.it/consolato_sanpaolo/it |title=Consulate-General of Italy in São Paulo |access-date=2022-09-02 |archive-date=2020-12-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201201105143/https://conssanpaolo.esteri.it/Consolato_SanPaolo/it/ |url-status=dead}}</ref> and consulates in [[Belo Horizonte]]<ref>{{Cite web|title=Consolato - Belo Horizonte|url=https://consbelohorizonte.esteri.it/Consolato_BeloHorizonte/it/|access-date=10 June 2021|website=consbelohorizonte.esteri.it|language=it-it|archive-date=14 June 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210614044608/https://consbelohorizonte.esteri.it/consolato_belohorizonte/it/|url-status=live}}</ref> and in [[Recife]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.consrecife.esteri.it/Consolato_Recife/it/ |title=Consulate of Italy in Recife |access-date=2022-09-02 |archive-date=2020-12-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201202205921/https://consrecife.esteri.it/consolato_recife/it/ |url-status=dead}}</ref> * There are around 32,000,000 people of [[Italian diaspora|Italian descent]] living in Brazil (see [[Italian Brazilians]]) |- valign="top" |{{flag|Canada}}||13 August 1947||See [[Canada–Italy relations]] Both countries established diplomatic relations on 13 August 1947 when has been established Legation of Canada in Italy.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Linwood DeLong |date=January 2020 |title=A Guide to Canadian Diplomatic Relations 1925-2019 |url=https://www.cgai.ca/a_guide_to_canadian_diplomatic_relations_1925_2019#Beginnings |access-date=26 October 2023 |website=Canadian Global Affairs Institute |archive-date=7 June 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200607090946/https://www.cgai.ca/a_guide_to_canadian_diplomatic_relations_1925_2019#Beginnings |url-status=live}}</ref> * Canada has an embassy in Rome, and 2 consulates (in [[Milan]] and [[Udine]]).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.canadainternational.gc.ca/italy-italie/contact-contactez.aspx?lang=eng|title=Contact Us|first=Foreign Affairs Trade and Development Canada|last=Government of Canada|date=29 July 2009|access-date=6 August 2015|archive-date=12 August 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150812030454/http://www.canadainternational.gc.ca/italy-italie/contact-contactez.aspx?lang=eng|url-status=live}}</ref> * Italy has an embassy in [[Ottawa]], 3 consulates-general (in [[Montreal]], [[Toronto]] and [[Vancouver]]).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ambottawa.esteri.it/ambasciata_ottawa|title=Ambasciata d'Italia - Ottawa|website=www.ambottawa.esteri.it|access-date=2010-10-12|archive-date=2013-07-17|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130717122339/http://www.ambottawa.esteri.it/Ambasciata_Ottawa|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.constoronto.esteri.it/Consolato_Toronto|title=Consolato Generale - Toronto|website=www.constoronto.esteri.it|access-date=2010-10-12|archive-date=2013-07-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130714190950/http://www.constoronto.esteri.it/Consolato_Toronto|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.consvancouver.esteri.it/Consolato_Vancouver|title=Consolato Generale - Vancouver|website=www.consvancouver.esteri.it|access-date=2010-10-12|archive-date=2010-10-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101007112643/http://www.consvancouver.esteri.it/Consolato_Vancouver|url-status=dead}}</ref> * Both countries are full members of the [[Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development]], the [[G8]], and [[NATO]]. * There are around 1,587,970 people of [[Italian diaspora|Italian descent]] living in Canada (see [[Italian Canadians]]). *{{usurped|1=[https://web.archive.org/web/20090206142721/http://geo.international.gc.ca/cip-pic/geo/italy-en.aspx Canadian Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Trade about the relation with Italy]}} |- valign="top" |{{flag|Chile}}||25 February 1864||See [[Chile–Italy relations]] Both countries established diplomatic relations on 25 February 1864 when has been appointed first Minister Resident of Italy to Chile Antonio Maria Migliorati.<ref name="ReferenceC" /> * Chile has an embassy in Rome and a consulate-general in [[Milan]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://chileabroad.gov.cl/italia/|title=Embajada de Chile en Italia - Chile en el Exterior|first=Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores de|last=Chile|website=Chile en el Exterior|access-date=2014-11-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141109154022/http://chileabroad.gov.cl/italia/|archive-date=2014-11-09|url-status=dead}}</ref> * Italy has an embassy in [[Santiago]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ambsantiago.esteri.it/Ambasciata_Santiago|title=Ambasciata d'Italia - Santiago|website=www.ambsantiago.esteri.it|access-date=2014-11-09|archive-date=2014-11-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141109153824/http://www.ambsantiago.esteri.it/Ambasciata_Santiago|url-status=live}}</ref> * There are around 600,000 people of [[Italian diaspora|Italian descent]] living in Chile (see [[Italian Chileans]]) |- valign="top" |{{flag|Colombia}}||13 March 1864||See [[Colombia–Italy relations]] Both countries established diplomatic relations on 25 February 1864 when has been appointed first Minister Resident of Italy to Colombia Antonio Maria Migliorati.<ref name="ReferenceC" /> *Colombia has an embassy in Rome and a consulate-general in [[Milan]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://italia.embajada.gov.co/en|title=- Embajada de Colombia en Italia|website=italia.embajada.gov.co|access-date=2013-11-29|archive-date=2013-12-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131203010922/http://italia.embajada.gov.co/en|url-status=live}}</ref> *Italy has an embassy, with a [[military attaché]], in [[Bogotá]] and three honorary consulates in [[Barranquilla]], [[Cali]], and [[Cartagena, Colombia|Cartagena]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ambbogota.esteri.it/Ambasciata_Bogota|title=Ambasciata d'Italia - Bogota|website=www.ambbogota.esteri.it|access-date=2013-11-29|archive-date=2013-12-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131203040747/http://www.ambbogota.esteri.it/Ambasciata_Bogota|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ambbogota.esteri.it/Ambasciata_Bogota/Menu/Ambasciata/La_rete_consolare/|title=La rete consolare|website=www.ambbogota.esteri.it|access-date=2013-11-29|archive-date=2013-12-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131203043226/http://www.ambbogota.esteri.it/Ambasciata_Bogota/Menu/Ambasciata/La_rete_consolare/|url-status=live}}</ref> * There are around 2,000,000 people of [[Italian diaspora|Italian descent]] living in Colombia (see [[Italian Colombian]]) |- valign="top" |{{flag|Costa Rica}}||25 February 1864 |Both countries established diplomatic relations on 25 February 1864 when has been appointed first Minister Resident of Italy to Ecuador Antonio Maria Migliorati.<ref name="ReferenceD" /> * Costa Rica has an embassy in Rome. * Italy has an embassy in San José, Costa Rica.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ambsanjose.esteri.it/Ambasciata_SanJose|title=Ambasciata d'Italia - San José de Costa Rica|access-date=28 April 2022|language=it|archive-date=18 October 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161018005400/http://www.ambsanjose.esteri.it/Ambasciata_SanJose/|url-status=live}}</ref> * There are around 30,000 people of [[Italian diaspora|Italian descent]] living in Costa Rica (see [[Italian Costa Ricans]]) |- valign="top" | {{flag|Cuba}} || 4 February 1903 |Both countries established diplomatic relations on 4 February 1903.<ref name="misiones.cubaminrex.cu" /> * Cuba has an embassy in Rome.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://misiones.minrex.gob.cu/es/italia |title=Embassy of Cuba in Italy |access-date=2018-07-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170811104658/http://misiones.minrex.gob.cu/es/italia |archive-date=2017-08-11 |url-status=dead}}</ref> * Italy has an embassy in Havana.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.amblavana.esteri.it/ambasciata_lavana/it/ |title=Embassy of Italy in Havana |access-date=2018-07-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170811105514/http://www.amblavana.esteri.it/ambasciata_lavana/it/ |archive-date=2017-08-11 |url-status=dead}}</ref> * There are around 20,000 people of [[Italian diaspora|Italian descent]] living in Cuba (see [[Italian Cubans]]) |- valign="top" | {{flag|Dominican Republic}} ||24 February 1898 |See [[Dominican Republic-Italy relations]] Both countries established diplomatic relations on 24 February 1898 when has been accredited Minister Resident of Italy to Dominican Republic Chicco Enrico.<ref>{{Cite web |title=I Documenti Diplomatici Italiani Terza Serie: 1896-1907 Volume II (1 maggio 1897 - 23 giugno 1898) |url=https://www.farnesina.ipzs.it/download/pdf/TERZASERIE_VOLII |access-date=27 October 2023 |website=farnesina.ipzs.it |page=371 |language=it |archive-date=17 October 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231017033500/https://www.farnesina.ipzs.it/download/pdf/TERZASERIE_VOLII |url-status=live}}</ref> * Dominican Republic has an embassy in Rome. * Italy has an embassy in [[Santo Domingo]]. * There are around 300,000 people of [[Italian diaspora|Italian descent]] living in the Dominican Republic (see [[Italian Dominicans]]) |- |{{Flag|Ecuador}} |25 February 1864 |Both countries established diplomatic relations on 25 February 1864 when has been appointed first Minister Resident of Italy to Ecuador Antonio Maria Migliorati.<ref name="ReferenceD" /> |- valign="top" | {{flag|El Salvador}} || 25 February 1864 |Both countries established diplomatic relations on 25 February 1864 when has been appointed first Minister Resident of Italy to El Salvador Antonio Maria Migliorati.<ref name="ReferenceJ" /> * El Salvador has an embassy in Rome and a consulate-general in Milan. * Italy has an embassy in [[San Salvador]]. * There are around 200,000 people of [[Italian diaspora|Italian descent]] living in El Salvador (see [[Italian Salvadorans]]) |- valign="top" |{{flag|Grenada}}||<!--Date started-->|| *Italy is accredited to Grenada from its embassy in Caracas, Venezuela.<ref name="ambcaracas.esteri.it">{{Cite web |url=https://ambcaracas.esteri.it/ambasciata_caracas/en/ambasciata/sedi_accreditate |title=Countries of concurrent accreditation |access-date=2019-09-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190426191444/https://ambcaracas.esteri.it/Ambasciata_Caracas/en/ambasciata/sedi_accreditate |archive-date=2019-04-26 |url-status=dead}}</ref> *Grenada has an honorary consulate in [[Florence]].<ref name="esteri.it" /> |- |{{Flag|Guatemala}} |25 February 1864 |Both countries established diplomatic relations on 25 February 1864 when has been appointed first Minister Resident of Italy to Guatemala Antonio Maria Migliorati.<ref name="ReferenceE" /> |- |{{Flag|Haiti}} |24 February 1898 |Both countries established diplomatic relations on 24 February 1898 when has been accredited Minister Resident of Italy to Haiti Chicco Enrico.<ref>{{Cite web |title=I Documenti Diplomatici Italiani Terza Serie: 1896-1907 Volume II (1 maggio 1897 - 23 giugno 1898) |url=https://www.farnesina.ipzs.it/download/pdf/TERZASERIE_VOLII |access-date=14 October 2023 |website=farnesina.ipzs.it |page=369 |language=it |archive-date=17 October 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231017033500/https://www.farnesina.ipzs.it/download/pdf/TERZASERIE_VOLII |url-status=live}}</ref> |- |{{Flag|Honduras}} |25 February 1864 |Both countries established diplomatic relations on 25 February 1864 when has been appointed first Minister Resident of Italy to Honduras Antonio Maria Migliorati.<ref name="ReferenceE" /> |- |{{Flag|Jamaica}} |14 February 1963 |Both countries established diplomatic relations on 14 February 1963.<ref name="mfaft.gov.jm" /> |- valign="top" |{{flag|Mexico}}||28 December 1864||See [[Italy–Mexico relations]] Both countries established diplomatic relations on 28 December 1864 when has been appointed first Minister Resident of Italy to Mexico Vittorio Sallier de la Tour.<ref name="ReferenceE" /> * Relations were established in 1874 after the unification of Italy. Diplomatic relations were severed during World War II when Mexico declared war on the [[axis powers]]. Relations were re-established in 1946. * Mexico has an embassy in Rome<ref>{{cite web|url=http://embamex.sre.gob.mx/italia/|title=Inicio|website=embamex.sre.gob.mx|access-date=2014-11-09|archive-date=2016-04-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160406122617/http://embamex.sre.gob.mx/italia/|url-status=live}}</ref> and a consulate-general in [[Milan]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://consulmex.sre.gob.mx/milan/|title=Inicio|website=consulmex.sre.gob.mx|access-date=2014-11-09|archive-date=2014-11-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141109162112/http://consulmex.sre.gob.mx/milan/|url-status=live}}</ref> * Italy has an embassy in [[Mexico City]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ambcittadelmessico.esteri.it/Ambasciata_Cittadelmessico|title=Ambasciata d'Italia - Citta del Messico|website=www.ambcittadelmessico.esteri.it|access-date=2014-11-09|archive-date=2014-11-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141109153740/http://www.ambcittadelmessico.esteri.it/Ambasciata_Cittadelmessico|url-status=live}}</ref> * Both countries are members of the [[G-20 major economies|G-20]] and the [[Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development]]. * There are around 85,000 people of [[Italian diaspora|Italian descent]] living in Mexico (see [[Italian immigration to Mexico]]) |- |{{Flag|Nicaragua}} |25 February 1864 |Both countries established diplomatic relations on 25 February 1864 when has been appointed first Minister Resident of Italy to Nicaragua Antonio Maria Migliorati.<ref name="ReferenceE" /> |- |{{Flag|Panama}} |15 January 1904 |Both countries established diplomatic relations on 15 January 1904<ref>{{Cite web |title=Relaciones diplomaticas de la Reublica de Panama |url=https://mire.gob.pa/sites/default/files/documentos/Trasnsparencia/gestion-anual-2011-2012.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200806131148/https://mire.gob.pa/sites/default/files/documentos/Trasnsparencia/gestion-anual-2011-2012.pdf |archive-date=6 August 2020 |access-date=27 October 2023 |website=Memoria 2011-2012 |page=197 |language=es}}</ref> |- valign="top" |{{flag|Paraguay}}||21 July 1867 |Both countries established diplomatic relations on 21 July 1867 when has been appointed first Chargé d'Affaires of Italy to Paraguay Luigi Joannini Ceva di San Michele.<ref name="ReferenceF" /> * Italy has an embassy in [[Asuncion]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ambassunzione.esteri.it/Ambasciata_Assunzione|title=Ambasciata d'Italia - Assunzione|website=www.ambassunzione.esteri.it|access-date=2009-06-28|archive-date=2009-04-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090403023301/http://www.ambassunzione.esteri.it/Ambasciata_Assunzione/|url-status=live}}</ref> * Paraguay has an embassy in [[Rome]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mre.gov.py/paginas/representaciones/Embajadas.asp?CodRepresentacion=45&tipo=1|title=Paraguay embassy in Rome (in Spanish only)|access-date=2018-12-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120217191854/http://www.mre.gov.py/paginas/representaciones/Embajadas.asp?CodRepresentacion=45&tipo=1|archive-date=2012-02-17|url-status=dead}}</ref> * There are around 600,000 people of [[Italian diaspora|Italian descent]] living in Paraguay (see [[Italians in Paraguay]]) |- valign="top" |{{flag|Peru}}||<!--Date started-->data-sort-value="1874-12-23"| 25 February 1864 |Both countries established diplomatic relations on 25 February 1864 when has been appointed first Minister Resident of Italy to Peru Giovanni Antonio Migliorati.<ref name="ReferenceF" />{{main|Italy–Peru relations}} * Italy and Peru have a long and very rich history of cultural and political connections. * Italy has an embassy in Lima.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.amblima.esteri.it/Ambasciata_Lima|title=Ambasciata d'Italia - Lima|website=www.amblima.esteri.it|access-date=2009-06-28|archive-date=2009-06-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090629053534/http://www.amblima.esteri.it/Ambasciata_Lima|url-status=live}}</ref> * Peru has an embassy in [[Rome]] and consulates-general in [[Florence]], [[Genoa]], [[Milan]] and [[Turin]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ambasciataperu.it/sp/home_sp.html|title=Embassy of Peru in Rome (in Italian and Spanish)|access-date=2014-11-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141016172326/http://www.ambasciataperu.it/sp/home_sp.html|archive-date=2014-10-16|url-status=dead}}</ref> * There are between 500,000 and 900,000 people of [[Italian diaspora|Italian descent]] living in Peru (see [[Italian Peruvians]]). |- |{{Flag|Trinidad and Tobago}} |4 January 1964 |Both countries established diplomatic relations on 4 January 1964.<ref name="ReferenceS" /> |- valign="top" |{{flag|United States}}||<!--Date started-->data-sort-value="1861-04-11"| 11 April 1861 ||See [[Italy–United States relations]] Both countries established diplomatic relations on 11 April 1861.<ref>{{Cite web |title=A Guide to the United States' History of Recognition, Diplomatic, and Consular Relations, by Country, since 1776: Italy |url=https://history.state.gov/countries/italy |access-date=26 October 2023 |website=Office of the Historian |archive-date=18 June 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200618095156/https://history.state.gov/countries/italy |url-status=live}}</ref> The [[United States]] enjoys a peculiar and friendly relation with Italy, as the latter, defeated in WWII, has been a secret battlefield of the Cold War. Italy and the US are NATO allies and cooperate in the United Nations, in various regional organizations, and bilaterally. Italy has worked closely with the United States and with other nations on such issues as NATO and UN operations as well as with assistance to Russia and the New Independent States; the Middle East peace process; multilateral talks. Under longstanding bilateral agreements flowing from NATO membership, Italy hosts important U.S. military forces at [[Vicenza]] and [[Pisa]] (army); [[Aviano]] (air force); and Sigonella, Gaeta, and [[Naples]]- home port for the U.S. Navy [[United States Sixth Fleet|Sixth Fleet]]. The United States still has about 16,000 military personnel stationed in Italy. The NATO War College is situated at Cecchignola, a neighborhood of Rome. * There are around 17,063,646 people of [[Italian diaspora|Italian descent]] living in United States (see [[Italian Americans]]) |- valign="top" |{{flag|Uruguay}}||5 May 1856||See [[Italy–Uruguay relations]] Both countries established diplomatic relations on 5 May 1856 when has been appointed first Chargé d'Affaires of Italy to Uruguay Marcello Cerruti.<ref name="ReferenceG" /> * Italy has an embassy in [[Montevideo]] and 4 honorary consulates (in [[Colonia del Sacramento|Colonia]], [[Maldonado, Uruguay|Maldonado]], [[Melo, Uruguay|Melo]] and [[Paysandú]]).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ambmontevideo.esteri.it/Ambasciata_Montevideo|title=Ambasciata d'Italia - Montevideo|website=www.ambmontevideo.esteri.it|access-date=2009-06-28|archive-date=2009-07-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090720020945/http://www.ambmontevideo.esteri.it/Ambasciata_Montevideo|url-status=dead}}</ref> * Uruguay has an embassy in [[Rome]], a general consulate in [[Milan]] and 4 honorary consulates (in [[Bologna]], [[Genoa]], [[Livorno]] and [[Padua]]). * There are around 1,500,000 people of [[Italian diaspora|Italian descent]] living in Uruguay (see [[Italian Uruguayans]]). |- valign="top" |{{flag|Venezuela}}||13 March 1864||See [[Italy–Venezuela relations]] Both countries established diplomatic relations on 13 March 1864 when has been appointed first Minister Resident of Italy to Venezuela Antonio Maria Migliorati.<ref name="ReferenceG" /> * Italy has an embassy in [[Caracas]] and a consulate in [[Maracaibo]]. * Venezuela has an embassy in Rome and consulates-general in Milan and Naples. * There are around 5,000,000 people of [[Italian diaspora|Italian descent]] living in Venezuela (see [[Italian Venezuelans]]) |}
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