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=== France === In 1113, [[Bernard of Clairvaux|Bernard]] joined the Cîteaux monastery along with 35 relatives and friends.<ref>Lekai, Ideals and Reality, p. 19.</ref> Bernard's charisma greatly expanded the size of the order.<ref name=":0">{{Citation |last=Holdsworth |first=Christopher |title=Bernard of Clairvaux: his first and greatest miracle was himself |date=2012-11-22 |work=The Cambridge Companion to the Cistercian Order |pages=173–185 |editor-last=Birkedal Bruun |editor-first=Mette |url=https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/CCO9780511735899A024/type/book_part |access-date=2024-11-03 |edition=1 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |doi=10.1017/cco9780511735899.017 |isbn=978-1-107-00131-2}}</ref> In 1115, [[Hugh, Count of Champagne|Count Hugh of Champagne]] gifted the order a tract of forested land located forty miles east of [[Troyes]]. At the age of 25, Bernard founded the [[Clairvaux Abbey|Abbey of Clairvaux]] with twelve other monks.<ref name="Read93-95">Read, p 93, 95</ref> At this time, Cîteaux had four daughter houses: [[Pontigny Abbey|Pontigny]], [[Morimond Abbey|Morimond]], La Ferté and Clairvaux. The most foundations made by any Cistercian monastery came from Clairvaux.<ref name=":0" />
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