Editing 2000 Camp David Summit (section)

== Final Israeli proposal to the Palestinians ==
The proposals made to the Palestinians were never put into writing, but told orally to Palestinian negotiators.<ref>{{cite news|title=Robert Malley and Hussein Agha|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2001/jul/20/comment}}</ref> There are conflicting accounts as to what transpired.<ref name="ARONOFF" /> The following table summarizes what was finally offered to Palestinians, according to various sources. Most sources agree, that under Israel's final proposal, the [[Temple Mount]] (including [[Al-Aqsa]]) would remain under Israeli sovereignty.<ref name=":2" /> Israel would also take most of the rest of East Jerusalem,<ref name="arieli" /> while Palestinians would get some parts too. Israel would annex 8%<ref name=":3" /> or 13.5%<ref name=":2" /> of the West Bank, and would maintain a military of an additional 6–12% of the West Bank for an unspecified period of time<ref name=":2" /> (sometimes called a "long term lease"<ref name="arieli" />). According to some sources, Israel would also retain its [[Gush Katif|settlement blocks in the Gaza Strip]].<ref name=":2" /> The Palestinian state would not be contiguous and the West Bank would be split into 2 or 3 sections.<ref name=":2" /><ref name=":3" /> Finally, Israel would control Palestinian airspace.{{sfn|Swisher|2009|p=322}}

:{{legend|#CEECF2|Israeli source}}
:{{legend|#D4F2CE|Palestinian source}}
{| class="wikitable"
|+ Sources give a variety of versions of what was proposed to the Palestinians at Camp-David
|-
! Source
! Map link
! Temple Mount (including [[Al-Aqsa Mosque]])
! Rest of Old City
! Rest of Jerusalem
! Rest of West Bank
! West Bank contiguity
! Gaza Strip
! Comment
|-
! style="background: #D4F2CE;" | [[Palestinian Academic Society for the Study of International Affairs|PASSIA]]<ref name=":2">{{cite web|title=CAMP DAVID PROJECTION, JULY 2000|url=http://www.passia.org/maps/view/37#}}</ref>
! [http://passia.org/media/filer_public/25/1c/251c2075-2389-453f-8587-3d2d2561571b/pdfresizercom-pdf-crop_35-page-001.jpg]
| Under Israeli sovereignty
|
| Israel gets an expanded "Greater Jerusalem", Palestinians get a few pockets
| Israel annexes 10–13.5% of the West Bank and maintain control over 8.5-12% for an unspecified interim period
| Split into 3 sections
| Mostly under Palestinian sovereignty, but Israel retains 3 settlement blocks
|
|-
! style="background: #CEECF2;" | [[Ehud Barak]]<ref name=":3">{{cite news|title=Camp David and After: An Exchange (1. An Interview with Ehud Barak)|url=https://www.nybooks.com/articles/2002/06/13/camp-david-and-after-an-exchange-1-an-interview-wi/}}</ref>
!
| Under Israeli sovereignty, but Palestinians offered "custodianship"
| Palestinian sovereignty over 2 Quarters (Muslim and Christian)
| Some Arab neighborhoods under Palestinian sovereignty; other Arab neighborhoods under Israeli sovereignty but given "functional autonomy"
| Israel annexes 8% of the West Bank, with unspecified land swaps
| Split into 2 sections (by a piece of Israeli territory running from Maale Adumim to Jordan river)
| Under Palestinian sovereignty
|
|-
! [[Robert Malley]]<ref>{{cite journal|title=The Palestinian-Israeli Camp David Negotiations and Beyond|journal=[[Journal of Palestine Studies]]|publisher=[[University of California Press]]|volume=31|issue=1|page=70}}</ref>
!
| Under Israeli sovereignty, ambiguous Palestinian "custodianship"
| Palestinian sovereignty over 2 Quarters (Muslim and Christian)
| Some neighborhoods under Palestinian sovereignty, others under "functional autonomy"
| Israel annexes 9% of the West Bank, Palestinians given 1% of unspecified Israeli land in land swap
|
|
| Proposals lacked critical details
|-
! rowspan=2 |[[Clayton Swisher]]<ref>{{cite book|title=The Truth About Camp David The Untold Story About the Collapse of the Middle East Peace Process|last=Swisher|first=Clayton|year=2009}}</ref>
! rowspan=2 |
| rowspan=2 | Under Israeli sovereignty, but Palestinians given "custody" of Al-Aqsa mosque
| <u>First option</u>: Palestinian sovereignty over 2 Quarters (Muslim and Christian){{sfn|Swisher|2009|p=328}}
| <u>First option</u>: Palestinians don't get sovereignty in neighborhoods, only "functional autonomy"{{sfn|Swisher|2009|p=328}}
| rowspan=2 |Israel annexes 8.8% of the West Bank; an additional 13.3% is under Palestinian sovereignty but Israeli occupation{{sfn|Swisher|2009|p=318}} (where it maintains military bases{{sfn|Swisher|2009|p=322}})
| rowspan=2 | Split into 3 noncontiguous sections{{sfn|Swisher|2009|p=318}}
| rowspan=2 |
| rowspan=2 | Israel controls Palestinian airspace and [[Spectrum management|radio and cellular signals]]{{sfn|Swisher|2009|p=322}}
|-
| <u>Second option</u>: All 4 Quarters under Israeli sovereignty, but 2 Quarters (Muslim and Christian) offered Palestinian autonomy.{{sfn|Swisher|2009|p=328}}
| <u>Second option</u>: Palestinians get sovereignty in some neighborhoods{{sfn|Swisher|2009|p=328}}
|-
! style="background: #CEECF2;" |[[Shaul Arieli]], <br /> [[Economic Cooperation Foundation|ECF]] <br />(Israeli think-tank)
! [https://ecf.org.il/media_items/938]
| Under Israeli sovereignty<ref>{{cite web|title=The writing on the wall|url=https://www.shaularieli.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/The-writing-on-the-wall-25.4.pdf|page=157}}</ref>
| Israel gets Muslim neighborhoods of the [[Old City of Jerusalem|Old City]]<ref name=arieli/>
| Palestine gets some Muslim neighborhoods in East Jerusalem that are outside the Old City<ref name=arieli>{{cite web|title=The writing on the wall|url=https://www.shaularieli.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/The-writing-on-the-wall-25.4.pdf|page=99}}</ref>
| Israel annexes 13% of the West Bank and takes another 6% on "Long term lease". No land swaps.
|
| Under Palestinian sovereignty
|[https://fes-org-il-pub.s3.amazonaws.com/NetanyaCollege/IsraeliPalestinianDiplomaticProcessEnglish.pdf]
|-
! [[Dennis Ross]]
! [https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/images/maps/ross2.gif]
|
|
|
| Israel annexes 9% of the West Bank and controls 15% of West Bank's border
|
|
|
|-
! style="background: #CEECF2;" |Article in ''[[Maariv (newspaper)|Maariv]]''<ref>{{cite news|title=Map of the Proposed Division of Jerusalem|url=http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/Peace/jerdivide.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121008225733/http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/Peace/jerdivide.html |archive-date=8 October 2012 }}</ref>
! [https://web.archive.org/web/20121008225733/http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/Peace/jerdivide.html]
| Under Israeli sovereignty, but Palestinians would have "religious autonomy"
| All 4 Quarters under Israeli sovereignty, but 2 Quarters (Muslim and Christian) offered autonomy.
| Some Arab neighborhoods annexed by Israel, others annexed by Palestine
|
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|-
![[Howard Friel]]<ref name=":1" />
!
|Israeli sovereignty
|
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|Israel annexes either 13% or 9% of the West Bank without one-to-one land swaps 
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|}