Editing 1646 (section)

=== July&ndash;September ===
* [[July 1]] &ndash; [[Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz]], German philosopher, scientist, and mathematician (d. [[1716]])<ref>{{cite book | last = Carty | first = Anthony | title = Morality and responsibility of rulers : European and Chinese origins of a rule of law as justice for world order | publisher = Oxford University Press | location = Oxford | year = 2018 | isbn = 9780199670055 | page=226 | language=en}}</ref>
* [[July 9]] &ndash; [[Zeger Bernhard van Espen]], Belgian jurist (d. [[1728]])
* [[July 15]] &ndash; [[Frederick I, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg]] (1675–1691) (d. [[1691]])
* [[July 20]]
** [[François Vaillant de Gueslis]], Jesuit missionary (d. [[1718]])
** [[Eusèbe Renaudot]], French theologian and orientalist (d. [[1720]])
* [[July 24]] &ndash; [[Madeleine Boullogne]], French painter (d. [[1710]])
* [[July 29]] &ndash; [[Johann Theile]], German composer and organist (d. [[1724]])
* [[August 2]]
** [[Jean-Baptiste du Casse]], French admiral and buccaneer (d. [[1715]])
** [[John Lauder, Lord Fountainhall]], Scottish jurist (d. [[1722]])
* [[August 8]]
** [[Godfrey Kneller]], German-born painter (d. [[1723]])<ref>{{cite book|author1=Michael Morris|title=Sir Godfrey Kneller and His Times, 1646-1723: Being a Review of English Portraiture of the Period|publisher=Batsford|year=1948|page=1|language=en}}</ref>
** [[Eleonore Charlotte of Saxe-Lauenburg-Franzhagen]], Duchess of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Franzhagen (d. [[1709]])
* [[August 12]] &ndash; [[Louise Elisabeth of Courland]], Landgrave of Hesse-Homburg (d. [[1690]])
* [[August 16]] &ndash; [[Juan Francisco de Padilla y San Martín]], Spanish Catholic prelate, Bishop of Santa Cruz de la Sierra and Bishop of Puerto Rico  (d. [[1700]])
* [[August 19]] &ndash; [[John Flamsteed]], British astronomer (d. [[1719]])
* [[August 24]] &ndash; [[Roger Boyle, 2nd Earl of Orrery]], Member of the Irish House of Commons (d. [[1682]])
* [[August 28]] &ndash; [[Tsugaru Nobumasa]], Japanese daimyō (d. [[1710]])
* [[September 16]] &ndash; [[Juan Romero de Figueroa]], Spanish priest (d. [[1720]])