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==History of participation in peacekeeping operations== [[File:African Lion 2021 210609-A-XM236-1002.jpg|thumb|Moroccan soldiers during African Lion 2021 exercises]] ===Congo 1960–1961=== Congo [[United Nations Operation in the Congo]] By 20 July 1960 Morocco had deployed 1,250 troops in Congo. ===Somalia 1992–1994=== Somalia [[United Nations Operation in Somalia I|UNOSOM I]], [[Unified Task Force|UNITAF]], [[United Nations Operation in Somalia II|UNOSOM II]] ===Bosnia and Herzegovina 1996–2007=== Bosnia and Herzegovina [[Implementation Force|IFOR]], [[SFOR]], [[EUFOR Althea]] ===Kosovo 1998-1999=== Kosovo [[Kosovo War]] {{Main|Kosovo Force}} Morocco has deployed one company of soldiers<ref name="IISS 2013, pp. 396" /> to contribute in the NATO-led international peacekeeping force which was responsible for establishing a secure environment in Kosovo. ===Haiti 2004–2006=== Haiti [[United Nations Stabilisation Mission in Haiti|MINUSTAH]] In 2004, Morocco provided an infantry company as part of a joint Spanish-Moroccan battalion, which was deployed in Fort Liberté, in the north-eastern part of Haiti. Disagreements between the United Nations and the Spanish government led to Spain´s withdrawal from the mission, leaving the Moroccans in charge of a much larger area than what was initially designed. The last Moroccan troops left Haiti in 2006, and the area was covered by a battalion from Uruguay, which already had another unit in the South of the country. About six Moroccan Army officers served in the mission HQ during this period. ===Democratic Republic of the Congo since 1999=== {{Main|MONUSCO}} Morocco has deployed 6 observers, one mechanised infantry battalion and one field hospital<ref name="IISS 2013, pp. 396" /> to participate in the United Nations Security Council efforts to monitor the peace process of the Second Congo War. ===Ivory Coast since 2004=== Ivory Coast [[United Nations Operation in Côte d'Ivoire|UNOCI]] {{Main|United Nations Operation in Côte d'Ivoire}} Morocco has deployed one infantry battalion<ref name="IISS 2013, pp. 396">[[#IISS2013|IISS 2013]], pp. 396</ref> to participate in the UNOCI peacekeeping mission whose objective is "to facilitate the implementation by the Ivorian parties of the peace agreement signed by them in January 2003" (which aimed to end the Ivorian Civil War). The two main Ivorian parties here are the Ivorian Government forces who control the south of the country, and the New Forces (former rebels), who control the north. The UNOCI mission aims to control a "zone of confidence" across the centre of the country separating the two parties. ===Central African Republic since 2013=== Central African Republic [[United Nations Security Council Resolution 2031|BINUCA]], [[MINUSCA]] {{Main|EUFOR RCA}} The Moroccan Royal Armed Forces has sent a contingent of 777 Moroccan soldiers<ref>The Military Balance 2023, page 442</ref>{{fcn|date=September 2023}} on December 25, 2013 for the Central African Republic to be deployed in the UN Integrated Peace building Office (BINUCA). Moroccan authorities also said they stand ready to support the Central African Republic in its path toward peace and stability.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.moroccanembassy.sa/index.php?route=information/news&news_id=112|title=UN Secretary General Grateful to Morocco for Action for Stability in Central African Republic|website=www.moroccanembassy.sa}}</ref>
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