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==Demography== [[File:Welsh speakers in the 2011 census Pembrokeshire.png|right|thumb|alt=Graphic showing the proportion of Welsh speakers throughout Wales in 2011|Proportion of Welsh speakers (Wales 2011 census) in Pembrokeshire (county border shown by white line)]] ===Population=== Pembrokeshire's population was 122,439 at the 2011 census,<ref name="UKCensusData"/> increasing marginally to 123,400 at the 2021 census. 66.4 per cent of residents were born in Wales, while 27.5 per cent were born in England.<ref name="Census2021"/> ===Language=== The 2021 census recorded that Welsh is spoken by 17.2 per cent of the population, a fall from 19.2 per cent in 2011.<ref name="Census2021"/> As a result of differential immigration over hundreds of years, such as the influx of Flemish people,<ref name="BBCLegaciesFlemish"/> the south of the county has fewer Welsh-speaking inhabitants (about 15 per cent) than the north (about 50 per cent). The rough line that can be drawn between the two regions, illustrated by the map, is known as the [[Landsker Line]], and the area south of the line has been termed "[[Little England Beyond Wales]]". The first objective, statistically based description of this demarcation was made in the 1960s,<ref name="John1972"/>{{rp|7–29}} but the distinction was remarked upon as early as 1603 by [[George Owen of Henllys]].<ref name="Owen1994"/> A 21st century introduction of Welsh place names for villages which had previously been known locally only by their English names has caused some controversy.<ref name="WT26Jun2018"/> ===Religion=== In 1851, a religious census of Pembrokeshire showed that of 70 per cent of the population, 53 per cent were [[Nonconformist (Protestantism)|nonconformist]]s and 17 per cent Church of England (now [[Church in Wales]], in the [[Diocese of St Davids]]).<ref name="Jones2017"/> The 2001 census for Preseli Pembrokeshire constituency showed that 74 per cent were Christian and 25 per cent of no religion (or not stated), with other religions totalling less than 1 per cent. This approximated to the figures for the whole of Wales.<ref name="UKcensus2011Preseli"/> By 2021, 43 per cent reported "no religion", while 48.8 per cent described themselves as Christian. 6.6 per cent did not state their religion, and the remainder represented a number of other religions combined.<ref name="Census2021"/> ===Ethnicity=== In 2001, Preseli Pembrokeshire constituency was 99 per cent white European, marginally lower than in 1991, compared with 98 per cent for the whole of Wales. 71 per cent identified their place of birth as Wales and 26 per cent as from elsewhere in the UK.<ref name="UKcensus2011Preseli"/> In 2021, 52.7 per cent of residents identified as "Welsh only", a slight decrease since 2011.<ref name="Census2021"/>
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