Editing Pamplona (section)

==Climate==
The climate of Pamplona is classified as an [[oceanic climate]] ([[Köppen climate classification]]: ''Cfb'')<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.weatherbase.com/weather/weather-summary.php3?s=591946&cityname=Pamplona%2C+Comunidad+Foral+de+Navarra%2C+Spain&units=|title=Pamplona, Spain Climate Summary|publisher=Weatherbase|access-date=5 April 2015}}</ref> with influences of a [[Mediterranean climate]] (''Csb''). Due to [[global warming]] and stronger summer [[heat wave]]s in the 21st century, it is also on the boundary with a [[humid subtropical climate]] (''Cfa''). Precipitation patterns do not vary much over the course of the year, as is typical of marine climates, but both classifications are possible due to the Mediterranean patterns of somewhat drier summer months. Sunshine hours are typical for a location in [[Northern Spain]], thus more similar to the oceanic coastal climate in nearby Basque locations than typical Spanish Mediterranean areas are, but rainfall is significantly lower than in [[Bilbao]] and especially [[San Sebastián]], as well as the climate is harsher than in the northern coastal areas (colder winter lows, warmer summer highs) because of the altitude of {{convert|450|m|ft}} and its inland location.

{{Weather box
|location = Pamplona (1991–2020), extremes (1953–2020)
|metric first = Yes
|single line = Yes
|Jan record high C = 19.5
|Feb record high C = 23.6
|Mar record high C = 30
|Apr record high C = 29.6
|May record high C = 33.5
|Jun record high C = 38.5
|Jul record high C = 42.3
|Aug record high C = 40.6
|Sep record high C = 38.8
|Oct record high C = 30
|Nov record high C = 27
|Dec record high C = 20
|year record high C = 42.3
|Jan avg record high C = 15.8
|Feb avg record high C = 18.1
|Mar avg record high C = 23.0
|Apr avg record high C = 25.8
|May avg record high C = 30.8
|Jun avg record high C = 35.1
|Jul avg record high C = 37.2
|Aug avg record high C = 37.1
|Sep avg record high C = 32.3
|Oct avg record high C = 26.7
|Nov avg record high C = 20.0
|Dec avg record high C = 15.8
|year avg record high C = 38.2
|Jan high C = 9.5
|Feb high C = 11.2
|Mar high C = 15.0
|Apr high C = 17.2
|May high C = 21.4
|Jun high C = 25.8
|Jul high C = 28.5
|Aug high C = 29.2
|Sep high C = 24.8
|Oct high C = 19.7
|Nov high C = 13.2
|Dec high C = 9.9
|year high C = 18.8
|Jan mean C = 5.7
|Feb mean C = 6.5
|Mar mean C = 9.5
|Apr mean C = 11.5
|May mean C = 15.2
|Jun mean C = 19.1
|Jul mean C = 21.6
|Aug mean C = 22.1
|Sep mean C = 18.5
|Oct mean C = 14.5
|Nov mean C = 9.2
|Dec mean C = 6.1
|year mean C = 13.3
|Jan low C = 1.8
|Feb low C = 1.7
|Mar low C = 4.0
|Apr low C = 5.8
|May low C = 8.9
|Jun low C = 12.4
|Jul low C = 14.6
|Aug low C = 15.0
|Sep low C = 12.2
|Oct low C = 9.2
|Nov low C = 5.2
|Dec low C = 2.3
|year low C = 7.8
|Jan avg record low C = -3.8
|Feb avg record low C = -3.4
|Mar avg record low C = -1.4
|Apr avg record low C = 0.3
|May avg record low C = 3.1
|Jun avg record low C = 7.2
|Jul avg record low C = 9.8
|Aug avg record low C = 9.9
|Sep avg record low C = 6.4
|Oct avg record low C = 2.3
|Nov avg record low C = -1.3
|Dec avg record low C = -3.5
|year avg record low C = -5.2
|Jan record low C = -12.4
|Feb record low C = -15.2
|Mar record low C = -9.0
|Apr record low C = -2.2
|May record low C = -0.2
|Jun record low C = 3.8
|Jul record low C = 7.0
|Aug record low C = 4.8
|Sep record low C = 3.4
|Oct record low C = -1.0
|Nov record low C = -6.6
|Dec record low C = -14.2
|year record low C = -15.2
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation mm = 73.5
|Feb precipitation mm = 56.8
|Mar precipitation mm = 65.5
|Apr precipitation mm = 72.1
|May precipitation mm = 60.6
|Jun precipitation mm = 55.2
|Jul precipitation mm = 33.6
|Aug precipitation mm = 32.9
|Sep precipitation mm = 46.2
|Oct precipitation mm = 66.8
|Nov precipitation mm = 85.6
|Dec precipitation mm = 71.2
|year precipitation mm = 720.1
|unit precipitation days = 1 mm
|Jan precipitation days = 10
|Feb precipitation days = 9
|Mar precipitation days = 9
|Apr precipitation days = 11
|May precipitation days = 10
|Jun precipitation days = 6
|Jul precipitation days = 4
|Aug precipitation days = 4
|Sep precipitation days = 7
|Oct precipitation days = 10
|Nov precipitation days = 11
|Dec precipitation days = 12
|year precipitation days = 
|Jan sun = 114
|Feb sun = 130
|Mar sun = 191
|Apr sun = 204
|May sun = 237
|Jun sun = 259
|Jul sun = 302
|Aug sun = 287
|Sep sun = 230
|Oct sun = 179
|Nov sun = 117
|Dec sun = 104
|year sun = 
|source 1 = Météo Climat<ref>{{cite web
 |url=http://meteo-climat-bzh.dyndns.org/listenormale-1991-2020-3-p62.php
 |title=Météo climat stats Moyennes 1991/2020 Espagne (page 3)
 |language=fr
 |accessdate = 3 June 2022}}</ref>
|source 2 = Infoclimat <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.infoclimat.fr/climatologie/annee/1991/pamplona-noain/valeurs/08085.html|title=Climatologie de l'année à Pamplona/Noain|publisher=Infoclimat|language=fr|accessdate=17 September 2023}}
</ref>
}}

{{Weather box
|location = [[Pamplona Airport]](1981–2010), extremes (1953–2020)
|collapsed = Yes
|metric first = Yes
|single line = Yes
|Jan record high C = 19.5
|Feb record high C = 23.6
|Mar record high C = 30
|Apr record high C = 29.6
|May record high C = 33.5
|Jun record high C = 38.5
|Jul record high C = 40.2
|Aug record high C = 40.6
|Sep record high C = 38.8
|Oct record high C = 30
|Nov record high C = 27
|Dec record high C = 20
|year record high C = 40.6
|Jan high C = 9.1
|Feb high C = 10.9
|Mar high C = 14.6
|Apr high C = 16.4
|May high C = 20.8
|Jun high C = 25.2
|Jul high C = 28.2
|Aug high C = 28.3
|Sep high C = 24.5
|Oct high C = 19.3
|Nov high C = 13.1
|Dec high C = 9.7
|year high C = 18.4
|Jan mean C = 5.2
|Feb mean C = 6.3
|Mar mean C = 9.1
|Apr mean C = 10.9
|May mean C = 14.7
|Jun mean C = 18.6
|Jul mean C = 21.2
|Aug mean C = 21.4
|Sep mean C = 18.2
|Oct mean C = 14.1
|Nov mean C = 9.0
|Dec mean C = 6.0
|year mean C = 12.9
|Jan low C = 1.4
|Feb low C = 1.6
|Mar low C = 3.7
|Apr low C = 5.3
|May low C = 8.6
|Jun low C = 11.9
|Jul low C = 14.2
|Aug low C = 14.5
|Sep low C = 12.0
|Oct low C = 8.9
|Nov low C = 4.8
|Dec low C = 2.2
|year low C = 7.4
|Jan record low C = -12.4
|Feb record low C = -15.2
|Mar record low C = -9.0
|Apr record low C = -2.2
|May record low C = -0.2
|Jun record low C = 3.8
|Jul record low C = 7.0
|Aug record low C = 4.8
|Sep record low C = 3.4
|Oct record low C = -1.0
|Nov record low C = -6.6
|Dec record low C = -14.2
|year record low C = -15.2
|precipitation colour =green
|Jan precipitation mm = 62
|Feb precipitation mm = 55
|Mar precipitation mm = 59
|Apr precipitation mm = 79
|May precipitation mm = 65
|Jun precipitation mm = 51
|Jul precipitation mm = 38
|Aug precipitation mm = 43
|Sep precipitation mm = 49
|Oct precipitation mm = 73
|Nov precipitation mm = 80
|Dec precipitation mm = 77
|year precipitation mm = 734
| unit precipitation days =  1 mm
| Jan precipitation days  =8.7
| Feb precipitation days  =8
| Mar precipitation days  =7.7
| Apr precipitation days  =9.7
| May precipitation days  =9.2
| Jun precipitation days  =5.8
| Jul precipitation days  =4.3
| Aug precipitation days  =4.7
| Sep precipitation days  =5.7
| Oct precipitation days  =8.6
| Nov precipitation days  =9.6
| Dec precipitation days  =10.1
| year precipitation days =
| Jan snow days  =2
| Feb snow days  =2.6
| Mar snow days  =1.4
| Apr snow days  =0.8
| May snow days  =0
| Jun snow days  =0
| Jul snow days  =0
| Aug snow days  =0
| Sep snow days  =0
| Oct snow days  =0
| Nov snow days  =0.7
| Dec snow days  =1.5
| year snow days =
|Jan humidity = 78
|Feb humidity = 72
|Mar humidity = 66
|Apr humidity = 65
|May humidity = 63
|Jun humidity = 59
|Jul humidity = 57
|Aug humidity = 58
|Sep humidity = 62
|Oct humidity = 69
|Nov humidity = 76
|Dec humidity = 78
|year humidity = 67
|Jan sun = 90.9
|Feb sun = 129.3
|Mar sun = 180.7
|Apr sun = 187.2
|May sun = 235.4
|Jun sun = 271.5
|Jul sun = 317.1
|Aug sun = 281.0
|Sep sun = 215.1
|Oct sun = 162.2
|Nov sun = 108.1
|Dec sun = 86.8
|year sun = 
|source 1 = [[Agencia Estatal de Meteorología]]<ref>{{cite web
 |url=http://www.aemet.es/en/serviciosclimaticos/datosclimatologicos/valoresclimatologicos?l=9263D&k=nav
 |title=Standard Climate Values for Pamplona 
 |access-date = 13 July 2020}}
</ref>
|source 2 = [[Agencia Estatal de Meteorología]]<ref>{{cite web
 |url=http://www.aemet.es/en/serviciosclimaticos/datosclimatologicos/efemerides_extremos*?w=0&k=nav&l=9262&datos=det&x=9262&m=13&v=todos
 |title=Extreme Climate Values for Pamplona 
 |date=13 July 2020}}
</ref>
}}