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===Phonology=== The Omotic languages have on average slightly less than thirty [[consonant]] [[phonemes]], which is a comparatively high number, but is also found in other primary branches of Afro-Asiatic. Commonly used are [[bilabial]], [[alveolar]], [[Velar consonant|velar]] and [[glottal plosive]], various [[fricative]], alveolar [[affricates]] and /w/, /y/, /l/, /r/, /m/, /n/. What is typical for the non-glottal plosives is that they are each represented by a voiced, a voiceless, and an [[ejective]] phoneme; All three types can also be found in fricatives and affricates. Most Omotic languages have additional consonants. Examples of this are the [[Implosive]] in South Omotic (/Ι/, /Ι/, /Ι /) and the [[Retroflex]] of the Bench. In some cases, consonants can also occur [[Gemination|geminated]]. Representatives of the Nordomotic and Mao have five to six [[vowel|vowel phonemes]], the quantity is partly a difference in meaning; In contrast, much more extensive vowel systems are typical for South Omotic. All Omotic languages for which sufficient data is available are [[tonal languages]], which usually only distinguish two tones (high and low), some languages have more tones: Dizi distinguishes three, Bench six. Certain Omotic languages such as Aari and Ganza (Mao) have tonal accent systems in which each independent word has exactly one high tone, whereas in most languages the tones are freely distributed.
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