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====Natural disasters==== Moctezuma's reign began with difficulties. In the year 1505, a major drought resulted in widespread [[crop failure]], and thus a large portion of the population of central Mexico began to starve. One of the few places in the empire not affected by this drought was [[Totonacapan]], and many people from Tenochtitlan and Tlatelolco sought refuge in this region to avoid starvation. Large amounts of [[maize]] were brought from this area to aid the population.<ref name="Anales">{{cite book|translator-first=Rafael|translator-last=Tena|title=Anales de Tlatelolco|trans-title=Annals of Tlatelolco|year=2004|orig-year=1528|publisher=Conaculta|location=México, D. F.|language=es, nah|isbn=970-35-0507-4|page=99}}</ref> Moctezuma and the lords of [[Texcoco (altepetl)|Texcoco]] and Tlacopan, [[Nezahualpilli]], and Totoquihuatzin, attempted to aid the population during the disaster, including using all available food supplies to feed the population and raising tributes for one year.{{sfn|de Alva Ixtlilxóchitl|1892|p=309}} The drought and famine ultimately lasted three years,{{sfn|de Sahagún|1577|loc=book VIII, fol. 2v}} and at some point became so severe that some noblemen reportedly sold their children as slaves in exchange for food to avoid starvation. Moctezuma ordered the ''tlacxitlan'', the criminal court of Tenochtitlan (which aside from judging criminals also had the job of freeing "unjustified" slaves), to free those children and offer food to those noblemen.{{sfn|de Sahagún|1577|loc=book VIII, fol 25v – 26r}} Another natural disaster, of lesser intensity, occurred in the winter of 1514, when a series of dangerous snowstorms resulted in the destruction of various crops and property across Mexico.{{sfn|de Alva Ixtlilxóchitl|1892|p=319}}
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