Editing List of Peruvians (section)

=== Politics ===

*[[Javier Alva Orlandini]]
*[[Antonio Arenas]]
*[[Víctor Andrés Belaúnde]]
*[[Luis Bedoya Reyes]]
*[[José Bustamante y Rivero]]
*[[Ramón Castilla]]
*[[Liz Chicaje]] (born 1982), indigenous environmentalist
*[[Héctor Cornejo Chávez]]
*[[Nicolás de Piérola]]
*[[Graciela Fernández-Baca]] (1933–2020), economist and politician
*[[Alberto Fujimori]], president, 1990–2000
*[[Aída García Naranjo]] (born 1951), educator, singer, and politician
*[[Alan García Pérez]], president, 1985–90, 2001–06 
*[[Juan Manuel Guillén]]
*[[Víctor Raúl Haya de la Torre]]
*[[Ollanta Humala|Ollanta Humala Tasso]], president, 2011–16
*[[Humberto Lay]]
*[[Augusto B. Leguía]]
*[[José Carlos Mariátegui]]
*[[Sandro Mariategui Chiappe]]
*[[Vladimiro Montesinos]]
*[[Luis José de Orbegoso]]
*[[Jose Pardo y Barreda]]
*[[Manuel Pardo y Lavalle]]
*[[Javier Pérez de Cuéllar]], 5th United Nations Secretary General, 1982–91
*[[Mariano Ignacio Prado]]
*[[Manuel Prado Ugarteche]]
*[[Albina Ruiz]]
*[[Fernando Belaúnde Terry|Fernando Belaunde Terry]], president, 1963–68, 1980–85
*[[Patricia Salas O'Brien]], Minister of Education, 2011–13
*[[Luis Alberto Sánchez]]
*[[Luis Miguel Sánchez Cerro]]
*[[María del Socorro Heysen]] (born 1960), economist and banker
*[[Alejandro Toledo]], president, 2001–2006
*[[Mercedes Aráoz]], Vice President of Peru, 2016–2020
*[[Pedro Pablo Kuczynski]], prime minister and President, 2016–18
*[[Martín Vizcarra]], governor, vice president and President of Peru, 2018–2020
*[[Bruno Pacheco (politician)|Bruno Pacheco]], former secretary of the President
*[[José Manuel Valdés]]