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===Contemporary=== The [[Carnation Revolution]], which took place on 25 April 1974, ended the right-wing [[Estado Novo (Portugal)|Estado Novo]] regime and reformed the country to become as it is today, the [[Portuguese Third Republic]]. [[File:Parque das Nações - Lisboa (Portugal).jpg|thumb|Lisbon's [[Expo '98]] mascot, "Gil".]] In the 1990s, many of the districts were renovated and projects in the historic quarters were established to modernise those areas, for instance, architectural and patrimonial buildings were renovated, the northern margin of the Tagus was re-purposed for leisure and residential use, the [[Vasco da Gama Bridge]] was constructed and the eastern part of the municipality was re-purposed for [[Expo '98]] to commemorate the 500th anniversary of [[Vasco da Gama]]'s sea voyage to India, a voyage that would bring immense riches to Lisbon and cause many of Lisbon's landmarks to be built. In 1988, a fire in the historical district of [[Chiado]] saw the destruction of many 18th-century [[Pombaline style]] buildings. A series of restoration works has brought the area back to its former self and made it a high-scale shopping district. The [[Lisbon Agenda]] was a European Union agreement on measures to revitalise the EU economy, signed in Lisbon in March 2000. In October 2007 Lisbon hosted the [[2007 EU Summit]], where an agreement was reached regarding a new EU governance model. The resulting [[Treaty of Lisbon]] was signed on 13 December 2007 and came into force on 1 December 2009. [[File:Tratado de Lisboa 13 12 2007 (08) edited.jpg|thumb|The [[Treaty of Lisbon]], which forms the constitutional basis of the [[European Union]], was signed at the [[Jerónimos Monastery]] in 2007.]] Lisbon has been the site for many international events and programmes. In 1994, Lisbon was the [[European Capital of Culture]]. On 3 November 2005, Lisbon hosted the [[MTV Europe Music Awards 2005|MTV European Music Awards]]. On 7 July 2007, Lisbon held the ceremony of the "New 7 Wonders Of The World"<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.new7wonders.com/index.php?id=315&L=0 |title=Welcome to the official global voting platform of |publisher=New7Wonders |access-date=8 July 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091220070115/http://www.new7wonders.com/index.php?id=315&L=0 |archive-date=20 December 2009 |url-status=live}}</ref> election, in the [[Estádio da Luz|Luz Stadium]], with live transmission for millions of people all over the world. Every two years, Lisbon hosts the [[Rock in Rio#Lisboa, Portugal, and Madrid, Spain|Rock in Rio Lisboa]] Music Festival, one of the largest in the world. Lisbon hosted the [[NATO]] summit (19–20 November 2010), a [[summit (meeting)|summit meeting]] that is regarded as a periodic opportunity for Heads of State and [[Head of Government|Heads of Government]] of [[NATO member states]] to evaluate and provide strategic direction for Alliance activities.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.nato.int/issues/summits/index.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110914152244/http://www.nato.int/issues/summits/index.html |url-status=dead |title=NATO, ''NATO Summit Meetings'', 4 December 2006 |archive-date=14 September 2011 |access-date=7 April 2020}}</ref> The city hosts the [[Web Summit]] and is the head office for the [[G7+|Group of Seven Plus (G7+)]]. In 2018 it hosted the [[Eurovision Song Contest 2018|Eurovision Song Contest]] for the first time as well as the [[Michelin Guide|Michelin Gala]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://meetingspotlight.com/ |title=Meeting Spotlight | The meeting planner destination resource |website=meetingspotlight.com |access-date=7 April 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200224172742/https://meetingspotlight.com/ |archive-date=24 February 2020 |url-status=live}}</ref> On 11 July 2018, the [[Aga Khan IV|Aga Khan]] officially chose the Henrique de Mendonça Palace, located on Rua Marquês de Fronteira, as the ''[[Divan]]'', or seat, of the global [[Nizari Isma'ilism|Nizari Muslim]] [[Imamate]].<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://ismailimail.blog/2015/06/03/photos-ismaili-imamat-establishes-headquarters-in-portugal/ |title=Photos: Ismaili Imamat establishes headquarters in Portugal |access-date=22 October 2020 |archive-date=26 October 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201026153844/https://ismailimail.blog/2015/06/03/photos-ismaili-imamat-establishes-headquarters-in-portugal/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Darcy |first=Marie-Line |url=https://international.la-croix.com/news/religion/lisbon-as-the-holy-see-for-ismaili-shia-muslims/8034 |title=Lisbon as the 'Holy See' for Ismaili Shia Muslims |access-date=22 October 2020 |date=12 July 2018 |archive-date=26 October 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201026210029/https://international.la-croix.com/amp/religion/lisbon-as-the-holy-see-for-ismaili-shia-muslims/8034 |url-status=live }}</ref> Lisbon hosted [[World Youth Day 2023]] in August of that year, attracting [[Catholicism|Catholic]] youth from the around the world. [[Pope Francis]] led several events, with the final [[Mass (liturgy)|mass]] held in the city's Parque do Tejo having an estimated 1.5 million attendees.<ref>{{cite web |title=What is it - WYD Lisbon 2023 |url=https://www.lisboa2023.org/en/what-is-it |website=JMJ 2023 |date=19 September 2022 |access-date=2 October 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230606223402/https://www.lisboa2023.org/en/what-is-it |archive-date=6 June 2023 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |author1=Deborah Castellano Lubov |title=Pope Francis arrives in Portugal for World Youth Day - Vatican News |url=https://www.vaticannews.va/en/pope/news/2023-08/pope-francis-kicks-off-apostolic-journey-to-portugal-for-wyd.html |access-date=2 October 2023 |work=www.vaticannews.va |date=2 August 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230817012152/https://www.vaticannews.va/en/pope/news/2023-08/pope-francis-kicks-off-apostolic-journey-to-portugal-for-wyd.html |archive-date=17 August 2023 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=White |first1=Christopher |title=Pope Francis to 1.5 million youth in Portugal: Be 'beacons of hope in dark times' |url=https://www.ncronline.org/vatican/vatican-news/pope-francis-15-million-youth-portugal-be-beacons-hope-dark-times |access-date=2 October 2023 |work=National Catholic Reporter |date=6 August 2023 |language=en}}</ref>
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