Jump to content
Main menu
Main menu
move to sidebar
hide
Navigation
Main page
Recent changes
Random page
Help about MediaWiki
Special pages
Niidae Wiki
Search
Search
Appearance
Create account
Log in
Personal tools
Create account
Log in
Pages for logged out editors
learn more
Contributions
Talk
Editing
History of Sardinia
(section)
Page
Discussion
English
Read
Edit
View history
Tools
Tools
move to sidebar
hide
Actions
Read
Edit
View history
General
What links here
Related changes
Page information
Appearance
move to sidebar
hide
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
===Vandals, Goths and Byzantines=== {{Further|Vandal Sardinia|Byzantine Sardinia}} After the fall of the [[Western Roman Empire]], Sardinia was subject to several conquests. In 456, the [[Vandals]], an [[East Germanic tribe]], coming from North Africa, occupied the coastal cities of the island; they imposed garrisons guarded by African auxiliaries, like the [[Mauri (people)|Mauri]]. The Vandals followed [[Arianism]] and deported a number of African [[Bishop]]s in the island such as [[Fulgentius of Ruspe]].{{sfn|Casula|1994|p=128}} In 533, Sardinia rebelled under the Vandal governor [[Godas]], a [[Goths|Goth]], who proclaimed himself ''rex'' of Sardinia, asking the Byzantines for aid.{{sfn|Casula|1994|pp=131β133}} [[File:San Giovanni di Sinis abside.jpg|thumb|220px|Byzantine era church of San Giovanni di Sinis]] In the summer of 533 Vandal forces (5,000 men and 120 ships), led by [[Tzazo]], arrived in Sardinia to stifle Godas' rebellion and conquered Caralis, killing Godas and his followers.{{sfn|Casula|1994|p=134}} In early 534, the Vandals of Sardinia surrendered immediately to the Byzantines when faced with news of the [[Vandalic War|Vandal collapse in Africa]];{{sfn|Casula|1994|p=135}} thenceforth the island was part of the [[Byzantine Empire]], included as a province in the [[Praetorian prefecture of Africa]]. The local governor sat in Caralis. During the [[Gothic Wars (6th century)|Gothic Wars]], much of the island fell easily to the [[Ostrogoths]], but the final fall of the Germanic resistance in [[mainland Italy]] reassured [[Byzantine]] control.{{sfn|Casula|1994|p=142}} Sardinia was subsequently included in the [[Exarchate of Africa]] until its end by the [[Arabs]] in 698 AD, when the island was likely aggregated to the [[Exarchate of Ravenna]].{{sfn|Casula|1994|pp=146β151}} In 599 and during the 7th century, the [[Longobard]] fleet tried to attack Caralis and Turris Libissonis ([[Porto Torres]]), but in vain.{{sfn|Casula|1994|p=148}} One of the few ethnic Sardinians known from this period was [[Ospitone]], a leader of the ''Barbaricinos'' (people of [[Barbagia]]). According to the [[Pope Gregory I]]'s letters, a Romanized and Christianized area existed on the island (that of the ''provinciales'') that co-existed with, in the interior, pagan or semi-pagan cultures (''Gens Barbaricina''). The ruler of one of the latter, [[Ospitone]], converted to Christianity in 594 after a diplomatic exchange. Christianization however remained long influenced by eastern and Byzantine culture. Other known religious figures of Sardinian origin of that period (5thβ6th centuries) are [[Pope Hilarius]] and [[Pope Symmachus]].
Summary:
Please note that all contributions to Niidae Wiki may be edited, altered, or removed by other contributors. If you do not want your writing to be edited mercilessly, then do not submit it here.
You are also promising us that you wrote this yourself, or copied it from a public domain or similar free resource (see
Encyclopedia:Copyrights
for details).
Do not submit copyrighted work without permission!
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)
Search
Search
Editing
History of Sardinia
(section)
Add topic