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===Ancestral origins=== {{Main|Spanish immigration to Cuba}} {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" !colspan=9| Official census 1775-1899<ref>{{cite web|url=http://digital.tcl.sc.edu/cdm4/document.php?CISOROOT=/CCC&CISOPTR=1683&REC=5&CISOBOX=foreign|title=Report on the Census of Cuba, 1899 :: Census of Cuba 1899|website=Digital.tcl.sc.edu|access-date=2 November 2017}}</ref> |----- !colspan=3|White !colspan=3|Non-white |----- ! Census ! Number ! Percentage ! Number ! Percentage |----- |1775||96,440||56.2||75,180||43.8 |----- |1792||153,559||56.4||118,741||43.6 |----- |1817||257,380||45.0||314,983||55.0 |----- |1827||311,051||44.2||393,435||55.8 |----- |1841||418,291||41.5||589,333||58.5 |----- |1861||793,484||56.8||603,046||43.2 |----- |1877 ||1,023,394||67.8||485,897||32.2 |----- |1887||1,102,889||67.6||528,798||32.4 |----- |1899 ||1,067,354||67.9||505,443||32.1 |} According to the previous censuses, the [[Chinese Cuban|Chinese]] were counted as white.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://digital.tcl.sc.edu/cdm4/document.php?CISOROOT=/CCC&CISOPTR=1683&REC=5&CISOBOX=foreign|title=Report on the Census of Cuba, Census of Cuba 1899|website=Digital.tcl.sc.edu|access-date=5 April 2020|pages=81}}</ref> The ancestry of Cubans comes from many sources: *{{Flagicon|Spain}} [[Spanish people|Spanish]] During the 18th, 19th and early part of the 20th century, large waves of Spanish immigrants from [[Canary Islands]], [[Catalonia]], [[Andalusia]], [[Galicia (Spain)|Galicia]], and [[Asturias]] emigrated to Cuba. Between 1820 and 1898, a total of 508,455 people left Spain, and more than 750,000 Spanish immigrants left for Cuba between 1899 and 1930, with many returning to Spain.<ref name="La inmigraci贸n entre 1902 y 1920">{{Cite web|url=https://www.tau.ac.il/eial/IV_2/bejarano.htm|archiveurl=https://wayback.archive-it.org/all/20171012091733/http://eial.tau.ac.il/index.php/eial|url-status=dead|title=EIAL IV2 - La inmigraci贸n a Cuba: 1902-1933|archivedate=12 October 2017|website=www.tau.ac.il}}</ref> There are 139,851 Spanish citizens living in Cuba as of 1 January 2018. * {{Flagicon|Canary Islands}} [[Canary Islanders]] * {{Flagicon|Catalonia}} [[Catalans]] * {{Flagicon|Andalusia}} [[Andalusians]] * {{Flagicon|Galicia}} [[Galicians]] * {{Flagicon|Asturias}} [[Asturians]] The Slave trade brought Africans to Cuba during its early history: Between 1842 and 1873, 221,000 African slaves entered Cuba.<ref name="La inmigraci贸n entre 1902 y 1920"/> *[[File:Africa (orthographic projection).svg|15px]] [[Black people|Africans]] People of the Americas: *{{Flagicon|Haiti}} [[Haitians]] *{{Flagicon|Jamaica}} [[Jamaicans]] Other European people that have contributed include: *{{Flagicon|Germany}} [[German people|Germans]] *{{Flagicon|France}} [[French people|French]] *{{Flagicon|Portugal}} [[Portuguese people|Portuguese]] * {{Flagicon|Italy}} [[Italian people|Italians]] *{{Flagicon|Russia}} [[Russian people|Russians]] People from Asia: *{{Flagicon|China}} [[Chinese Cubans|Chinese]] *{{Flagicon|South Korea}} [[Korean Cubans|Koreans]] *{{Flagicon|Philippines}} [[Filipino Cubans|Filipino]] *{{Flagicon|Lebanon}} Lebanese, {{Flagicon|Syria}} Syrian, {{Flagicon|Egypt}} Egyptian, {{Flagicon|Palestine}} Palestinian ([[Arab Cubans]]) Between 1842 and 1873, 124,800 Chinese arrived.<ref name="La inmigraci贸n entre 1902 y 1920"/>
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