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=== Production === {{main|Legume#Production}} [[File:Beans in a supermarket.jpg|thumb|Beans in a market]] The production data for legumes are published by [[Food and Agriculture Organization|FAO]] in three categories: # Pulses dry: all mature and dry seeds of leguminous plants except soybeans and groundnuts. # Oil crops: soybeans and groundnuts. # Fresh vegetable: immature green fresh fruits of leguminous plants. The following is a summary of FAO data.<ref>FAO STAT [http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/QC Production/Crops].</ref> {|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" |+ Production of legumes (million metric tons) !Crops<br/>[FAO code]<ref>See {{slink|Legume|Classification}}.</ref> !1961 !1981 !2001 !2015 !2016 !Ratio<br/><small>2016 /1961</small> !Remarks |- |Total pulses (dry) [1726] |40.78 |41.63 |56.23 |77.57 |81.80 |2.01 |{{left}} Per capita production decreased.<br/>(Population grew 2.4Γ) |- ! colspan="8" |Oil crops (dry) |- |Soybeans [236] |26.88 |88.53 |177.02 |323.20 |334.89 |12.46 |{{left}} Increase driven by animal feeds and oil. |- |Groundnuts, with shell [242] |14.13 |20.58 |35.82 |45.08 |43.98 |3.11 | |- ! colspan="8" |Fresh vegetables (80β90% water) |- |Beans, green [414] |2.63 |4.09 |10.92 |23.12 |23.60 |8.96 | |- |Peas, green [417] |3.79 |5.66 |12.41 |19.44 |19.88 |5.25 | |} {|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" |+ Top producers, pulses [1726]<ref>All legumes dry.</ref><br/>(million metric tons) |- ! !Country !2016 !Share |- !Total ! !81.80 !100% |- |1 |India |17.56 |21.47% |- |2 |Canada |8.20 |10.03% |- |3 |Myanmar |6.57 |8.03% |- |4 |China |4.23 |5.17% |- |5 |Nigeria |3.09 |3.78% |- |6 |Russia |2.94 |3.60% |- |7 |Ethiopia |2.73 |3.34% |- |8 |Brazil |2.62 |3.21% |- |9 |Australia |2.52 |3.09% |- |10 |USA |2.44 |2.98% |- |11 |Niger |2.06 |2.51% |- |12 |Tanzania |2.00 |2.45% |- | |Others |24.82 |30.34% |} The world leader in production of dry beans (''[[Phaseolus]]'' spp),<ref>Dry beans does not include broad beans, dry peas, chickpea, lentil.</ref> is India, followed by Myanmar (Burma) and Brazil. In Africa, the most important producer is Tanzania.<ref name=FAODEF>FAO [http://www.fao.org/es/faodef/fdef04e.htm Pulses and Derived Products] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151207071652/http://www.fao.org/es/faodef/fdef04e.htm |date=7 December 2015 }}.</ref> {| class="wikitable" |+ Top ten dry beans (Phaseolus spp) producers, 2020 |- ! Country ! Production<br/>([[tonne]]s) ! Footnote |- | {{IND}}||align=right|5,460,000||align=right|FAO figure |- | {{MMR}}||align=right|3,053,012||align=right|Official figure |- | {{BRA}}||align=right|3,035,290||align=right|Aggregated data |- | {{USA}}||align=right|1,495,180||align=right|Semi-official data |- | {{CHN}}||align=right|1,281,586||align=right|Official figure |- | {{TAN}}||align=right|1,267,648||align=right|FAO figure |- | {{MEX}}||align=right|1,056,071||align=right|Official figure |- | {{KEN}}||align=right|774,366||align=right|FAO figure |- | {{ARG}}||align=right|633,823||align=right|Semi-official data |- | {{UGA}}||align=right|603,980||align=right|Official figure |- | {{noflag}}'''World'''||align=right|'''27,545,942'''||Aggregated data |} ''Source: [[UN Food and Agriculture Organization]] (FAO)''<ref>{{cite web |url=http://faostat.fao.org/site/567/DesktopDefault.aspx?PageID=567#ancor |title=Major Food And Agricultural Commodities And Producers β Countries By Commodity |publisher=Fao.org |access-date=2 February 2015 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150906230329/http://faostat.fao.org/site/567/DesktopDefault.aspx?PageID=567#ancor |archive-date=6 September 2015 |df=dmy}}</ref>
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