Editing Battle of Dunkirk (section)

===Defence of the perimeter===
[[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 183-B14898, Calais, britische Kriegsgefangene.jpg|thumb|left|alt=Black and white photo of soldiers with a small tank|British prisoners of war with a [[Panzer I]] German tank]]
While they were still moving into position, they ran headlong into the [[256th Infantry Division (Wehrmacht)|German 256th Division]], who were trying to outflank Gort. Armoured cars of the [[12th Royal Lancers]] stopped the Germans at Nieuwpoort itself. A confused battle raged all along the perimeter throughout 28 May. Command and control on the British side disintegrated, and the perimeter was driven slowly inwards toward Dunkirk.{{sfn|Liddell Hart|1970|p=41}}

Meanwhile, [[Erwin Rommel]] had surrounded five divisions of the French First Army near [[Siege of Lille (1940)|Lille]]. Although completely cut off and heavily outnumbered, the French fought on for four days under General Molinié in the [[Siege of Lille (1940)|Siege of Lille]], thereby keeping seven German divisions from the assault on Dunkirk and saving an estimated 100,000 Allied troops.{{sfn|Liddell Hart|1970|p=41}} In recognition of the garrison's stubborn defence, German general Kurt Waeger granted them the [[honours of war]], saluting the French troops as they marched past in parade formation with rifles shouldered.{{sfn|Fermer|2013|p=208}}

The defence of the Dunkirk perimeter held throughout 29–30 May, with the Allies falling back by degrees. On 31 May, the Germans nearly broke through at Nieuwpoort. The situation grew so desperate that two British battalion commanders manned a [[Bren light machine gun|Bren gun]], with one colonel firing and the other loading. A few hours later, the 2nd Battalion, [[Coldstream Guards]] of the 3rd Division, rushed to reinforce the line near Furnes, where the British troops had been routed. The Guards restored order by shooting some of the fleeing troops and turning others around at bayonet point. The British troops returned to the line and the German assault was beaten back.{{sfn|Lord|1982|p=199}}

In the afternoon, the Germans breached the perimeter near the canal at [[Bulskamp]], but the boggy ground on the far side of the canal and sporadic fire from the [[Durham Light Infantry]] halted them. As night fell, the Germans massed for another attack at Nieuwpoort. Eighteen RAF bombers found the Germans while they were still assembling and scattered them with an accurate bombing run.{{sfn|Lord|1982|p=200}}