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== Births == [[File:ETH-BIB-Bernoulli, Daniel (1700-1782)-Portrait-Portr 10971.tif (cropped).jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[Daniel Bernoulli]] born [[8 February]]]] [[File:Gerard van Swieten Kaiserbild.jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[Gerard van Swieten]] born [[7 May]]]] [[File:Mary Delany (née Granville) by John Opie.jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[Mary Delany]] born [[14 May]]]] [[File:Caroline of Erbach-Fürstenau duchess of Saxe-Hildburghausen.JPG|thumb|right|110px|[[Countess Caroline of Erbach-Fürstenau]] born [[29 September]]]] [[File:Philip Morant (1700-1770).jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[Philip Morant]] born [[6 October]]]] [[File:The Reverend Nathaniel Bliss.jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[Nathaniel Bliss]] born [[28 November]]]] [[File:Portrait Jeremias Friedrich Reuss.jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[Jeremias Friedrich Reuß]] born [[8 December]]]] === January–March === * [[January 8]] – [[Augustyn Mirys]], Polish painter (d. [[1790]]) * [[January 14]] – [[Picander]] (Christian Friedrich Henrici), German poet and librettist (d. [[1764]]) * [[January 23]] – [[John Christian, Count Palatine of Sulzbach]] from 1732 to 1733 (d. [[1733]]) * [[January 28]] – [[John Penn ("the American")]], American-born merchant (d. [[1746]]) * [[January 29]] – [[Konstancja Czartoryska (1700–1759)|Konstancja Czartoryska]], Polish noblewoman and politician (d. [[1759]]) * [[February 2]] – [[Johann Christoph Gottsched]], German philosopher (d. [[1766]]) * [[February 8]] – [[Daniel Bernoulli]], Dutch-born Swiss mathematician (d. [[1782]]) * [[February 16]] – [[Pedro Messía de la Cerda, 2nd Marquis of Vega de Armijo]], Spanish naval officer and colonial official (d. [[1783]]) * [[February 18]] – [[Nicolaus Schuback]], German lawyer (d. [[1783]]) * [[February 21]] – [[Henri Hemsch]], French harpsichord maker of German origin (d. [[1769]]) * [[February 28]] – [[Samsam ud Daula Shah Nawaz Khan]], Mughal courtier (d. [[1758]]) * [[March 1]] – [[Pierre-Joseph Bourcet]], French tactician (d. [[1780]]) * [[March 3]] ** [[William Lacon Childe]], English politician (d. [[1757]]) ** [[Charles-Joseph Natoire]], French painter in the Rococo manner (d. [[1777]]) * [[March 4]] – [[Louis Auguste, Prince of Dombes]], grandson of Louis XIV of France and of his ''maîtresse-en-titre'' Françoise-Athénaïs (d. [[1755]]) * [[March 8]] – [[William Morgan (of Tredegar, elder)]], Welsh politician (d. [[1731]]) * [[March 13]] ** [[Michel Blavet]], French composer and flute virtuoso (d. [[1768]]) ** [[Antonio Joli]], Italian painter of ''vedute'' and ''capricci'' (d. [[1777]]) ** [[James Kent (composer)|James Kent]], English organist and composer (d. [[1776]]) ** [[Jób Viczay]], Hungarian nobleman (d. [[1734]]) * [[March 15]] – [[Leonor Tomásia de Távora, 3rd Marquise of Távora]], Portuguese noblewoman (d. [[1759]]) * [[March 23]] – [[Pieter Woortman]], Dutch colonial administrator (d. [[1780]]) * [[March 29]] – [[Charles Cornwallis, 1st Earl Cornwallis]] (d. [[1762]]) * [[March 30]] – [[Thomas Pichon]], French colonial agent (d. [[1781]]) === April–June === * [[April 4]] – [[Christophe Moyreau]], French Baroque composer (d. [[1774]]) * [[April 30]] ** [[Charles Frederick, Duke of Holstein-Gottorp]], Swedish nobleman (d. [[1739]]) ** [[Percy Freke]], British baronet and Irish politician (d. [[1728]]) * [[May 2]] – [[Countess Charlotte of Hanau-Lichtenberg]] (d. [[1726]]) * [[May 6]] – [[Giuseppe Peroni]], Italian painter (d. [[1776]]) * [[May 7]] – [[Gerard van Swieten]], Dutch-born physician (d. [[1772]]) * [[May 12]] – [[Luigi Vanvitelli]], Italian architect (d. [[1773]]) * [[May 14]] – [[Mary Delany]], English artist (d. [[1788]]) * [[May 19]] – [[José de Escandón]], Spanish colonial governor (d. [[1770]]) * [[May 22]] – [[Michel-François Dandré-Bardon]], French history painter and etcher (d. [[1785]]) * [[May 26]] – [[Nicolaus Ludwig Zinzendorf]], German religious and social reformer (d. [[1760]]) * [[May 27]] – [[Robert Shirley (MP)|Robert Shirley]], British Tory politician (d. [[1738]]) * [[May 30]] – Prosper Anton Josef von Sinzendorf, Austrian nobleman and courtier (d. [[1756]]) * [[May 31]] – [[Stephen Bayard]], 39th Mayor of New York City from 1744 to 1747 (d. [[1757]]) * [[June 3]] – [[Karen Huitfeldt]], Danish courtier (d. [[1778]]) * [[June 8]] – [[Georg Wilhelm von Driesen]], lieutenant general in Frederick the Great's Prussian army and a county commission of Osterrode (Ostróda) (d. [[1758]]) * [[June 10]] – [[Ewald Georg von Kleist]], German jurist (d. [[1748]]) * [[June 16]] – [[Margaret Coke, Countess of Leicester]], British peer (d. [[1775]]) * [[June 19]] – [[Charles de Bourbon, Count of Charolais|Charles, Count of Charolais]], French noble (d. [[1760]]) * [[June 20]] – [[Peter Faneuil]], wealthy American colonial merchant (d. [[1743]]) * [[June 25]] – [[William Boys (Royal Navy officer)|William Boys]], Royal Navy officer who became Commander-in-Chief (d. [[1774]]) * [[June 26]] ** [[Richard Dana (lawyer)|Richard Dana]], prominent lawyer and politician in colonial Massachusetts (d. [[1772]]) ** [[Joaquín de Montserrat, 1st Marquess of Cruillas]] (d. [[1771]]) === July–September === * [[July 11]] – [[Charles Townshend, 3rd Viscount Townshend]] (d. [[1764]]) * [[July 12]] – [[Claude-Antoine de Bermen de La Martinière]], Quebec-born son of Claude de Bermen de la Martinière (d. [[1761]]) * [[July 20]] – [[Henri-Louis Duhamel du Monceau]], French physician (d. [[1782]]) * [[July 29]] – [[Peter Joseph Kofler]], mayor of Vienna (d. [[1764]]) * [[August 13]] – [[Heinrich, count von Brühl]], German statesman (d. [[1763]]) * [[August 17]] – [[Clemens August of Bavaria]], Archbishop-Elector of Cologne (d. [[1761]]) * [[August 18]] ** [[Baji Rao I]], general of the Maratha Empire in India (d. [[1740]]) ** [[Lars Pinnerud]], Norwegian farmer and woodcarver (d. [[1762]]) * [[August 23]] – [[Hans Caspar von Krockow]], Prussian major general and commander of the Cuirassier Regiment No (d. [[1759]]) * [[August 27]] ** [[Charles Colyear, 2nd Earl of Portmore]] (d. [[1785]]) ** [[Carl Hårleman]], Swedish architect (d. [[1753]]) * [[August 30]] – [[Christian August von Eyben]], German lawyer and dean of the Bishopric of Lübeck (d. [[1785]]) * [[September 6]] – [[Claude-Nicolas Le Cat]], French surgeon (d. [[1768]]) * [[September 9]] – [[Princess Anna Sophie of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt]], Princess of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt (d. [[1780]]) * [[September 11]] – [[James Thomson (poet, born 1700)|James Thomson]], Scottish poet (d. [[1748]]) * [[September 15]] – [[Jean-Gilles du Coëtlosquet]], French ecclesiastic (d. [[1784]]) * [[September 20]] ** [[Benedict Leonard Calvert]], 15th Proprietary Governor of Maryland from 1727 through 1731 (d. [[1732]]) ** [[Victor Frederick, Prince of Anhalt-Bernburg]], German prince of the House of Ascania (d. [[1765]]) * [[September 25]] – [[Gaetano Zompini]], Italian printmaker and engraver (d. [[1778]]) * [[September 29]] – [[Countess Caroline of Erbach-Fürstenau]] and by marriage Duchess of Saxe-Hildburghausen (d. [[1758]]) * [[September 30]] – [[Stanisław Konarski]], Polish writer (d. [[1773]]) === October–December === * [[October 6]] – [[Philip Morant]] (d. [[1770]]) * [[October 7]] – [[Henry Moore, 4th Earl of Drogheda]] (d. [[1727]]) * [[October 9]] – [[George Hazard]] (d. [[1738]]) * [[October 10]] – [[Lambert-Sigisbert Adam]], French sculptor born in Nancy (d. [[1759]]) * [[October 13]] – [[Phanuel Bacon]], English playwright (d. [[1783]]) * [[October 20]] – [[Charlotte Aglaé d'Orléans]] (d. [[1761]]) * [[October 23]] – [[Samuel Dexter (minister)|Samuel Dexter]], minister from Dedham (d. [[1755]]) * [[October 24]] – [[Marten Schagen]], Dutch Mennonite bookseller (d. [[1770]]) * [[October 26]] – [[Peter Jacob Horemans]], Flemish painter of genre scenes (d. [[1776]]) * [[October 30]] – [[Sir Cecil Bishopp, 6th Baronet]] (d. [[1778]]) * [[November 7]] – [[Erdmuthe Dorothea of Reuss-Ebersdorf]] (d. [[1756]]) * [[November 17]] – [[Frederick William, Margrave of Brandenburg-Schwedt]], German nobleman (d. [[1771]]) * [[November 19]] – [[Jean-Antoine Nollet]], French abbot and physicist (d. [[1770]]) * [[November 21]] – [[Charlotta Elisabeth van der Lith]], politically active Governor's wife in Surinam (d. [[1753]]) * [[November 24]] – [[Johann Bernhard Bach the Younger]] (d. [[1743]]) * [[November 28]] ** [[Nathaniel Bliss]], English astronomer (d. [[1764]]) ** [[Sophie Magdalene of Brandenburg-Kulmbach]] (d. [[1770]]) ** [[Philip Kinsky of Wchinitz and Tettau]] (d. [[1749]]) * [[December 4]] – [[Agnes Wilhelmine von Wuthenau]], German noblewoman and the first wife of Augustus Louis (d. [[1725]]) * [[December 5]] – [[Anthony Malone]], Irish lawyer and politician (d. [[1776]]) * [[December 7]] – [[George Heathcote]], English merchant and philanthropist and Tory politician (d. [[1768]]) * [[December 8]] – [[Jeremias Friedrich Reuß]], German theologian (d. [[1777]]) * [[December 9]] – [[Michael Ranft]], Protestant Lutheran pastor (d. [[1774]]) * [[December 20]] – [[Charles-Augustin de Ferriol d'Argental]] (d. [[1788]]) * [[December 25]] – [[Leopold II, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau]], Prussian general (d. [[1751]]) * ''date unknown'' ** [[Franciszek Salezy Potocki]], Polish magnate official (d. [[1772]]) ** [[Ivan Ranger]], Austrian painter (d. [[1753]])
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