Editing 1665 (section)

== Deaths ==
[[File:Pierre de Fermat.jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[Pierre de Fermat]]]]
[[File:Philip IV of Spain - Vel%C3%A1zquez 1644.jpg|thumbnail|110px|right|King [[Philip IV of Spain|Philip of Spain]]]]
* [[January 1]] &ndash; [[Christian William of Brandenburg]], administrator of the bishoprics of Magdeburg and Halberstadt (b. [[1587]])
* [[January 4]] &ndash; [[Herman Fortunatus, Margrave of Baden-Rodemachern]] (b. [[1595]])
* [[January 11]] &ndash; [[Louise de La Fayette]], French courtier, friend of King Louis XIII (b. [[1618]])<ref>{{EB1911 |wstitle=La Fayette, Louise de |volume=16 |page=65}}</ref>
* [[January 12]] &ndash; [[Pierre de Fermat]], French mathematician (b. [[1607]])<ref>{{cite book | last = Mahoney | first = Michael | title = The mathematical career of Pierre de Fermat, 1601-1665 | publisher = Princeton University Press | location = Princeton, N.J | year = 1994 | isbn = 9780691036663 | page=17}}</ref>
* [[January 29]] &ndash; [[Jeanne des Anges]], French Ursuline nun in Loudun (b. [[1602]])
* [[January 31]] &ndash; [[Johannes Clauberg]], German theologian and philosopher (b. [[1622]])<ref>{{EB1911|wstitle=Clauberg, Johann|volume=6|page=462|inline=1}}</ref>
* [[March 1]] &ndash; [[Thomas Wentworth, 5th Baron Wentworth]], English baron and politician (b. [[1612]])
* [[March 11]] &ndash; [[Clemente Tabone]], Maltese landowner and militia member (b. c. [[1575]])<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Bugeja |first1=Anton |title=Clemente Tabone: The man, his family and the early years of St Clement's Chapel |journal=The Turkish Raid of 1614 |date=2014 |pages=42–57 |url=https://www.academia.edu/9430538 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180620141601/https://s3.amazonaws.com/academia.edu.documents/35672725/chapter04_final_Clemente_Tabone.pdf?AWSAccessKeyId=AKIAIWOWYYGZ2Y53UL3A&Expires=1529504613&Signature=grPUX4FKDtCqw60ifLpaEPlCqew%3D&response-content-disposition=inline%3B%20filename%3DClemente_Tabone_The_Man_his_family_and_t.pdf |archive-date=20 June 2018}}</ref>
* [[March 15]] &ndash; [[Christian Louis, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg]] (b. [[1622]])
* [[April 21]] &ndash; [[Jean-Joseph Surin]], French Jesuit writer (b. [[1600]])
* [[May 24]] &ndash; [[Mary of Jesus of Ágreda]], Franciscan abbess and spiritual writer (b. [[1602]])<ref>{{cite book | last = Villari | first = Rosario | title = Baroque personae | publisher = University of Chicago Press | location = Chicago | year = 1995 | isbn = 9780226856377 | page=218}}</ref>
* [[May 31]] &ndash; [[Pieter Jansz. Saenredam]], Dutch painter (b. [[1597]])<ref>{{cite book | last = Saenredam | first = Pieter | title = Pieter Saenredam, the Utrecht work : paintings and drawings by the 17th-century Master of Perspective | publisher = Centraal Museum | location = Utrecht | year = 2000 | isbn = 9789073285750 | page=14}}</ref>
* [[June 3]] 
** [[Charles Berkeley, 1st Earl of Falmouth]], son of Charles Berkeley (b. [[1630]])
** [[James Ley, 3rd Earl of Marlborough]], English nobleman, sailor, and mathematician (b. [[1618]])
* [[June 6]] &ndash; [[George Christian, Prince of East Frisia]], prince of Ostfriesland (b. [[1634]])
* [[June 13]] &ndash; [[Egbert Bartholomeusz Kortenaer]], Dutch admiral (b. [[1604]])
* [[June 17]] &ndash; [[Maria Elisabeth of Holstein-Gottorp]], Landgravine of Hesse-Darmstadt (b. [[1634]])
* [[June 25]] &ndash; [[Sigismund Francis, Archduke of Austria]], regent of Tyrol and Further Austria (b. [[1630]])<ref>{{cite book | last = Spielman | first = John | title = Leopold I of Austria | publisher = Rutgers University Press | location = New Brunswick, N.J | year = 1977 | isbn = 9780813508368 | page=46}}</ref>
* [[July 11]] &ndash; [[Kenelm Digby]], English privateer (b. [[1603]])<ref>{{cite book | last = Rubin | first = Davida | title = Sir Kenelm Digby, F.R.S., 1603-1665 : a bibliography based on the collection of K. Garth Huston Sr., M.D | publisher = J. Norman | location = San Francisco | year = 1991 | isbn = 9780930405298 | page=xiii}}</ref>
* [[July 18]] &ndash; [[Stefan Czarniecki]], Polish general (b. [[1599]])<ref>{{cite book|last=Nagielski |first=Mirosław |year=1995 |title=Hetmani Rzeczypospolitej Obojga Narodów|chapter=Stefan Czarniecki (1604–1655) hetman polny |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=t4niAAAAMAAJ |publisher=Wydawn. Bellona |isbn=978-83-11-08275-5 | page=213| language=pl}}</ref>
* [[August 14]] &ndash; [[Charles II, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat]], son of Charles of Gonzaga-Nevers of Rethel (b. [[1629]])
* [[August 28]] &ndash; [[Elisabetta Sirani]], Italian painter (b. [[1638]])<ref>{{cite book | last = Brigstocke | first = Hugh | title = Italian and Spanish paintings in the National Gallery of Scotland | publisher = Trustees of the National Galleries of Scotland | location = Edinburgh | year = 1993 | isbn = 9780903598224 | page=151}}</ref>
* [[September 1]] &ndash; [[Walter Erle]], English politician (b. [[1586]])
* [[September 2]] &ndash; [[Juan Alonso de Cuevas y Davalos]], Roman Catholic prelate, Archbishop of Mexico and Antequera (b. [[1590]])
* [[September 12]] &ndash; [[Jean Bolland]], Flemish Jesuit writer (b. [[1596]])
* [[September 17]] &ndash; King [[Philip IV of Spain]] (b. [[1605]])<ref>{{cite book | last = Baker | first = Christopher | title = Absolutism and the scientific revolution, 1600-1720: a biographical dictionary | publisher = Greenwood Press | location = Westport, Conn | year = 2002 | isbn = 9780313308277 | page=302 | language=en}}</ref>
* [[September 25]] &ndash; [[Archduchess Maria Anna of Austria (1610–1665)|Maria Anna of Austria, Electress of Bavaria]] (b. [[1610]])
* [[October 22]] &ndash; [[César, Duke of Vendôme]], French nobleman (b. [[1594]])<ref>{{cite book|title=The New Encyclopaedia Britannica|publisher=Encyclopaedia Britannica|year=2003|page=300}}</ref>
* [[November 1]] &ndash; [[Sir John Perceval, 1st Baronet]], Irish nobleman (b. [[1629]])
* [[November 10]] &ndash; [[Samuel Capricornus]], Czech composer (b. [[1628]])
* [[November 17]] &ndash; [[John Earle (bishop)]], English bishop (b. [[1601]])
* [[November 19]] &ndash; [[Nicolas Poussin]], French painter (b. [[1594]])<ref>{{cite book|last1=Rosenberg|first1=Pierre|author-link1=Pierre Rosenberg|last2=Temperini|first2=Renaud|title=Poussin – "Je n'ai rien négligé"|language=fr|year=1994|location=Paris|publisher=Gallimard|isbn=2-07-053269-0|pages=48–49}}</ref>
* [[November 20]] &ndash; [[Julius Henry, Duke of Saxe-Lauenburg]] (b. [[1586]])
* [[November 24]] &ndash; [[Simon Le Moyne]], French missionary (b. [[1604]])
* [[December 2]] 
** [[Catherine de Vivonne, marquise de Rambouillet]], French socialite (b. [[1588]])<ref>{{EB1911 |wstitle=Rambouillet, Catherine de Vivonne, Marquise de |volume=22 |pages=873–874}}</ref>
** [[Maria Angela Astorch]], Spanish [[Roman Catholic]] religious figure, mystic and blessed (b. [[1592]])
* [[December 10]] &ndash; [[Tarquinio Merula]], Italian composer (b. c. [[1594]])<ref>{{cite book | last = Greene | first = David | title = Greene's biographical encyclopedia of composers | publisher = Collins | location = London | year = 1986 | isbn = 9780004343631 | page=179}}</ref>
* [[December 29]] &ndash; [[George Wilde (bishop)|George Wilde]], Irish bishop (b. [[1610]])