Editing 1602 (section)

== Births ==
[[File:Amelia Elisabeth Landgräfin von Hessen-Kassel.jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[Countess Amalie Elisabeth of Hanau-Münzenberg]] born [[29 January]]]]
[[File:María de Jesús de Ágreda (cropped).png|thumb|right|110px|[[Mary of Jesus of Ágreda]] born [[2 April]]]]
[[File:Gilles personne de roberval.jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[Gilles de Roberval]] born [[10 August]]]]
[[File:SirWilliamMoriceSOS.jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[William Morice (Secretary of State)]] born [[6 November]]]]
[[File:Agnes of Langeac.jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[Agnes of Jesus]] born [[17 November]]]]
===January–March===
* [[January 2]]
** [[Rodrigo Ponce de León, 4th Duke of Arcos]], Spanish noble (d. [[1658]])
** [[Sir Thomas Twisden, 1st Baronet]], English politician (d. [[1683]])
* [[January 14]] – [[Sir Henry Slingsby, 1st Baronet]], English baronet (d. [[1658]])
* [[January 18]] – [[Robert Stuart, Duke of Kintyre and Lorne]], fifth child of James VI of Scots and Anne of Denmark (d. 1602)
* [[January 19]] – [[Anna Maria Antigó]], Spanish Catholic nun (d. [[1676]])
* [[January 24]] – [[Mildmay Fane, 2nd Earl of Westmorland]], English politician (d. [[1666]])
* [[January 29]] – [[Countess Amalie Elisabeth of Hanau-Münzenberg]], Regent of Hesse-Kassel (1637–1650) (d. [[1651]])
* [[January 31]] – [[Adam Billaut]], French poet, carpenter (d. [[1662]])
* [[February 2]] – [[Jeanne des Anges]], French Ursuline nun in Loudun (d. [[1665]])
* [[February 12]] – [[Michelangelo Cerquozzi]], Italian painter (d. [[1660]])
* [[February 13]] – [[William V, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel]] (d. [[1637]])
* [[February 14]] – [[Francesco Cavalli]], Italian composer of the early Baroque period (d. [[1676]])
* [[February 16]] – [[Eleonore Dorothea of Anhalt-Dessau]], Duchess of Saxe-Weimar by marriage (d. [[1664]])
* [[February 18]]
** [[Pieter Meulener]], Flemish Baroque painter (d. [[1654]])
** [[Per Brahe the Younger]], Swedish soldier and statesman (d. [[1680]])
* [[March 12]] – [[Juan Velez (bishop elect)|Juan Velez]], Spanish Catholic prelate who was appointed Bishop of Cebu (d. [[1661]])
* [[March 18]] – [[Jacques de Billy]], French Jesuit mathematician (d. [[1679]])
* [[March 24]] – [[Edward Leigh (writer)|Edward Leigh]], English writer (d. [[1671]])
* [[March 27]] – [[Sir Christopher Yelverton, 1st Baronet]], English politician (d. [[1654]])
* [[March 29]]
** [[John Arrowsmith (scholar)|John Arrowsmith]], English theologian and academic (d. [[1659]])
** [[John Lightfoot]], English churchman and rabbinical scholar (d. [[1675]])

===April–June===
* [[April]] – [[William Lawes]], English composer and musician (d. [[1645]])
* [[April 2]] – [[Mary of Jesus of Ágreda]], Franciscan abbess and spiritual writer (d. [[1665]])
* [[April 12]] – [[Daniel Knudsen Bildt]], Dano-Norwegian military officer and large estate owner in Norway (d. [[1651]])
* [[April 28]] – [[Tokugawa Yorinobu]], Japanese nobleman (d. [[1671]])
* [[April 30]] – [[Robert Baillie]], Scottish divine and historical writer (d. [[1662]])
* [[May 1]] – [[William Lilly]], English astrologer (d. [[1681]])
* [[May 2]] – [[Athanasius Kircher]], German scholar (d. [[1680]])
* [[May 10]] – [[Samuel Newman]], colonial Massachusetts clergyman (d. [[1663]])
* [[May 12]] – [[Dorothea Augusta of Schleswig-Holstein-Gottorp]], German duchess (d. [[1682]])
* [[May 26]] – [[Philippe de Champaigne]], French painter (d. [[1674]])
* [[June 2]] – [[Rudolf Christian, Count of East Frisia]], ruler of East Frisia in the early years of the [[Thirty Years' War]] (d. [[1628]])

===July–September===
* [[July 8]] – [[François Perrochel]], French cleric (d. [[1682]])
* [[July 9]] – [[Maeda Gen'i]], Japanese Buddhist priest
* [[July 14]] – [[Cardinal Mazarin]], French statesman (d. [[1661]])<ref>{{cite book|author=David J. Sturdy|title=Richelieu and Mazarin: A Study in Statesmanship|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LC3cCwAAQBAJ&pg=PA87|date=24 September 2003|publisher=Macmillan International Higher Education|isbn=978-1-4039-4392-7|pages=87}}{{Dead link|date=June 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
* [[July 15]] – [[John Bradshaw (judge)|John Bradshaw]], English judge and regicide (d. [[1659]])
* [[July 18]] – [[Samuel Stone]], Connecticut Puritan minister (d. [[1663]])
* [[July 26]] – [[Ana de los Angeles Monteagudo]], Peruvian nun (d. [[1686]])
* [[August 10]] – [[Gilles de Roberval]], French mathematician (d. [[1675]])
* [[August 23]] – [[Sir John Marsham, 1st Baronet]], English politician (d. [[1685]])
* [[August 31]] – [[Amalia of Solms-Braunfels]], Princess consort to [[Frederick Henry, Prince of Orange|Frederick Henry]] (d. [[1675]])
* [[September 1]] – [[Peregrine Hoby]], English politician (d. [[1679]])
* [[September 17]] – [[Sir Richard Newdigate, 1st Baronet]], English politician (d. [[1678]])
* [[September 29]] – [[Algernon Percy, 10th Earl of Northumberland]], English military leader (d. [[1668]])

===October–December===
* [[October 3]] – [[Arnold Braemes]], English politician (d. [[1681]])
* [[October 9]] – [[Robert Caesar]], English politician (d. [[1637]])
* [[October 12]] – [[William Chillingworth]], controversial English churchman (d. [[1644]])
* [[November 6]] – [[William Morice (Secretary of State)|William Morice]], English politician (d. [[1676]])
* [[November 17]] – [[Agnes of Jesus]], French Catholic nun (d. [[1634]])
* [[November 20]] – [[Otto von Guericke]], German inventor and Mayor of Magdeburg (d. [[1686]])<ref>{{cite book|author1=David E. Newton|title=Encyclopedia of Air|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7Ak6AQAAIAAJ|year=2003|publisher=Greenwood Press|isbn=978-1-57356-564-6|page=138}}</ref>
* [[November 22]] – [[Elisabeth of France (1602–1644)|Elisabeth of France]], queen of [[Philip IV of Spain]] (d. [[1644]])
* [[November 23]] – [[Louis Philip, Count Palatine of Simmern-Kaiserslautern]], Prince of Paltinate (d. [[1655]])
* [[November 27]] – [[Chiara Margarita Cozzolani]], Italian abbess and composer (d. [[1670]])
* [[December 4]] – [[Johann Hülsemann]], German theologian (d. [[1661]])
* [[December 7]]
** [[Anne Holck]], Danish noble and war heroine (d. [[1660]])
** [[Bartholomew Mastrius]], Italian theologian (d. [[1673]])
* [[December 18]] – [[Simonds d'Ewes]], English antiquarian and politician (d. [[1650]])
* [[December 26]] – [[Sir Norton Knatchbull, 1st Baronet]], English politician (d. [[1685]])

===Date unknown===
* [[John Berkeley, 1st Baron Berkeley of Stratton]] (d. [[1678]])
* [[Caesar, duc de Choiseul]], French marshal and diplomat (d. [[1675]])
* [[John Greaves]], English mathematician and antiquary (d. [[1652]])
* [[Jean-Baptiste Budes, Comte de Guébriant]], marshal of France (d. [[1643]])
* [[Edward Montagu, 2nd Earl of Manchester]], English soldier (d. [[1671]])
* [[Henry Marten (regicide)|Henry Marten]], English lawyer, politician and regicide (d. [[1680]])
* [[Theodorus Moretus]], Flemish mathematician (d. [[1667]])
* [[Nectarius of Jerusalem]], Orthodox Patriarch of Jerusalem (d. [[1676]])
* [[Dudley North, 4th Baron North]], English politician (d. [[1677]])
* [[Katarzyna Ostrogska (1602–1642)|Katarzyna Ostrogska]], Polish noblewoman (d. [[1642]])
* [[Antoine de l'Age, duc de Puylaurens]], French courtier (d. [[1635]])
* [[Eleonora Ramirez di Montalvo]], Italian educator (d. [[1659]])

===Probable===
* [[Owen Feltham]], English religious writer (d. [[1668]])
* [[Richard Óge Martyn]], Irish politician (d. [[1648]])
* [[Salomon van Ruysdael]], Dutch landscape painter (d. [[1670]])