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==Economy== [[Image:BCR 1.jpg|thumb|The [[Banca Comercială Română]]'s building in Reșița]] Reșița has long been considered as the second-largest industrial center of Romania. It is an important center in manufacturing steel and vehicle manufacturing. C.S.R. (Combinatul Siderurgic Reșița) and U.C.M.R., the first Romanian factory (Uzina Constructoare de Mașini Reșița). The two are called as [[Reșița works]] and are the factories which sustained the city's life for more than 300 years. The first factories were built in 1771, during the reign of [[Maria Theresa of Austria|Maria Theresa]]. During the 19th century, the steelworks were known as [[Imperial Austrian State Railways|StEG]]. After the end of [[World War I]], when [[Banat]] became part of Romania, they changed their name again, this time to Uzinele și Domeniile Reșița or UDR (Reșița Works and Domains). Only later, under the [[Socialist Republic of Romania|Communist regime]], did the UDR split into CSR and UCMR. The economy of Reșița has faced a drawback since 1989, but began recovering as a result of increasing foreign and domestic investment, largely in industry.<ref>[https://www.forbes.ro/articles/forbes-best-cities-2019-locul-12-resita-traditie-industriala-140424 "Forbes Best Cities 2019, 12th place: Reșița, industrial tradition"], "Forbes Romania", 6 April 2019</ref> * Industry: Automobile industry, Iron industry, texture industry, civilian constructions. * Agriculture: 1% of the labour force of the city works in agriculture. * Services: public alimentation, internal and international transport. * Tourism: 2 tourism societies (Tourist Semenic SA and BIRTA SA). ===Shopping=== Reșița currently has 9 supermarkets of which three [[Carrefour]] supermarkets, two in the Govândari district (one of them was previously a Billa supermarket) and one in the Nera Shopping Center, three [[Lidl]] supermarkets, two [[Kaufland]] supermarkets, one near the road entrance from [[Bocșa]] and one in Lunca Bârzăvii and a [[Penny (supermarket)|Penny]] establishment also situated in Lunca Bârzăvii. The Shopping Center of Reșița is called Nera Shopping Center located in the Civic Centre. There are a variety of companies operating in Reșița, offering almost everything a normal consumer would need. There are some other shopping centres currently under development such as Reșița Shopping City located on the site of the old thermal plant, or the mall of the Mociur area.
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