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===Colonial period=== [[File:Colonel Robert Ward Tate, NZ Resident Commissioner of Western Samoa and retinue at Mulinu'u ca 1919-1923.jpg|thumb|right|250px|Colonel Robert Ward Tate, NZ Resident Commissioner of Western Samoa and retinue at [[MulinuΚ»u]], c. 1919β1923]] * 1860 β 1889 Governed by ''[[fa'amatai|Matai]]'', directed by American, British and German consuls. * 1889 β 1899 governed conjointly by "Three Power Pact" signed in Berlin in 1899. * 1889 β 1914 Western Samoa becomes a German colony; Eastern Samoa becomes an American Territory. * 1914 β 1920 Western Samoa occupied by New Zealand Expeditionary Force when World War I starts. * 1920 β 1945 Western Samoa held and administered by NZ under League of Nations Mandate. * 1946 β 1962 Western Samoa administered by NZ under direction of UN Trusteeship Council. * 1953 β NZ offers progressive plan towards self-government and the first Executive Council is established. * 1954 β The Constitutional Convention accepts the NZ plan for self-government. * 1957 β A New Executive Council established, the [[Fono of Faipule]] is abolished, Legislative Assembly reorganized and enlarged. * 1958 β NZ Reparation Estates are handed over to Samoan control and renamed Western Samoan Trust Estates Corporation. * 1960 β The Constitutional Convention with 174 delegates (including ten expatriates) begins process of independence. * 1961 β Adult Samoans vote overwhelmingly in a UN sponsored plebiscite to become independent. * 1 January 1962 β Western Samoa becomes an independent sovereign state. * 1970 β Western Samoa becomes a member state of the [[Commonwealth of Nations]].
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