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==References== ''' Footnotes ''' {{Reflist|group="Note"}} ''' Citations ''' {{Reflist|30em|refs= * <ref name="SDU">Jones, Newell. [http://history.sandiego.edu/gen/recording/ar304.html First 'Radio' Built by San Diego Resident Partner of Inventor of Telephone: Keeps Notebook of Experiences With Bell] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20020219111153/http://history.sandiego.edu/gen/recording/ar304.html |date=2002-02-19}}, San Diego Evening Tribune, July 31, 1937. Retrieved from the University of San Diego History Department website, November 26, 2009.</ref> * <ref name="Groth">Groth, Mike. [https://web.archive.org/web/20211022155909/http://www.bluehaze.com.au/modlight/GrothArticle1.htm Photophones Revisted], 'Amateur Radio' magazine, [[Wireless Institute of Australia]], Melbourne, April 1987 pp. 12β17 and May 1987 pp. 13β17.</ref> * <ref name="Phillipson+Neilson">Phillipson, Donald J.C., and Neilson, Laura [https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/alexander-graham-bell-aviation-pioneer Bell, Alexander Graham], The Canadian Encyclopedia online. Retrieved 2009-08-06</ref> * <ref name="AmericanScientist-1984.V72.No1">Miller, Stewart E. "Lightwaves and Telecommunication", ''[[American Scientist]]'', Sigma Xi, The Scientific Research Society, JanuaryβFebruary 1984, Vol. 72, No. 1, pp. 66β71, [https://www.jstor.org/stable/i27852430 Issue Stable URL].</ref> * <ref name="NYT-18800830">Editorial, ''[[The New York Times]]'', August 30, 1880</ref> * <ref name="Gallardo+Mims">Gallardo, Arturo; [[Forrest Mims|Mims III, Forrest M.]] [http://www.mysanantonio.com/default/article/Fiber-optic-communication-began-130-years-ago-783469.php Fiber-optic Communication Began 130 Years Ago], ''[[San Antonio Express-News]]'', June 21, 2010. Accessed January 1, 2013.</ref> * <ref name="Morgan">Morgan, Tim J. "The Fiber Optic Backbone", [[University of North Texas]], 2011.</ref> * <ref name="Bell">[[Alexander Graham Bell|Bell, Alexander Graham]]. "On the Production and Reproduction of Speech by Light", ''[[American Journal of Science]]'', October 1880, Vol. 20, No. 118, pp. 305β324.</ref> * <ref name="Clark">Clark, J. [https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/Xplore/home.jsp;jsessionid=6C6A7AE68101019670FA3A03F201C9FE An Introduction to Communications with Optical Carriers], IEEE Students' Quarterly Journal, June 1966, Vol.36, Iss.144, pp. 218β222, {{ISSN|0039-2871}}, {{doi|10.1049/sqj.1966.0040}}. Retrieved from IEEExplore website August 19, 2011.</ref> * <ref name="NS-1986.02.27">Hecht, Jeff. [https://books.google.com/books?id=Q9YLS_wzgfwC&pg=PA51 "Yarns From The Technological Jungle: Siliconnections: Coming Of Age In The Electronic Era"], ''[[New Scientist]]'', February 27, 1986, pp. 50β51.</ref> * <ref name="NS-1984.01.12">Hecht, Jeff. [https://books.google.com/books?id=CHvVTAcy-tkC&pg=PA12 Fiber Optics Calls Up The Past], ''[[New Scientist]]'', January 12, 1984, pp. 12β13.</ref> }} ''' Bibliography ''' {{Refbegin|colwidth=30em}} * {{cite book | last = Carson | first = Mary Kay | title = Alexander Graham Bell: Giving Voice To The World | publisher = Sterling Publishing Co., Inc. | location = New York| year = 2007 | series = Sterling Biographies | pages = [https://archive.org/details/alexandergrahamb0000cars/page/76 76β78] | chapter = chapter 8 | isbn = 978-1-4027-3230-0 | oclc = 182527281 | chapter-url = https://books.google.com/books?id=a46ivzJ1yboC | url = https://archive.org/details/alexandergrahamb0000cars/page/76 }} * [[Alexander Graham Bell|Bell, A. G]]: "On the Production and Reproduction of Sound by Light", ''[[American Journal of Science]]'', Third Series, Vol. XX, #118, October 1880, pp. 305β324; also published as "Selenium and the Photophone" in ''[[Nature (journal)|Nature]]'', September 1880. * [[List of Boston University people#Guggenheim Fellows|Bruce, Robert V]] ''Bell: Alexander Bell and the Conquest of Solitude'', Ithaca, New York: [[Cornell University|Cornell University Press]], 1990. {{ISBN|0-8014-9691-8}}. * [[Forrest Mims|Mims III, Forest M]]. [https://books.google.com/books?id=zoaSp1BJu50C&pg=PA1 The First Century of Lightwave Communications], ''Fiber Optics Weekly Update'', Information Gatekeepers, February 10β26, 1982, pp. 6β23. * Grosvenor, Edwin S. and Morgan Wesson. ''Alexander Graham Bell: The Life and Times of the Man Who Invented the Telephone''. New York: Harry N. Abrahms, Inc., 1997. {{ISBN|0-8109-4005-1}}. {{Refend}}
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