Editing Philippa of Hainault (section)

==Issue==
[[File:Arms of Philippa of Hainault (1340-1369).svg|thumb|right|upright|Philippa's arms as queen consort<ref>{{Cite book |last=Boutell |first=Charles |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yRlJAAAAMAAJ |title=A Manual of Heraldry, Historical and Popular |date=1863 |publisher=Winsor and Newton |language=en}}</ref>{{Page needed|date=September 2024}}]]
{{Main|Issue of Edward III of England}}

Philippa and Edward had thirteen children,{{CN|date=June 2023}} including five sons who lived into adulthood. Three of their children died of the [[Black Death]] in 1348.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.englishmonarchs.co.uk/plantagenet_35.html|title=Philippa of Hainault|website=englishmonarchs.co.uk|access-date=2018-12-26}}</ref> The rivalry of their numerous descendants would bring about the long-running and bloody dynastic wars known as the [[Wars of the Roses]] in the 15th century.

{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Name
! Birth
! Death
! Notes
|-
|[[Edward, the Black Prince]]||15 June 1330<br/>[[Woodstock Palace]], Oxfordshire||8 June 1376||Married his cousin [[Joan, Countess of Kent]]. Had issue ([[King Richard II of England]]).
|-
|[[Isabella of England, Lady of Coucy|Isabella]]||16 June 1332<br/>[[Woodstock Palace]], Oxfordshire||April 1379 or 17 June/5 October 1382||Married [[Enguerrand VII de Coucy]], 1st [[Earl of Bedford]]. Had issue.
|-
|[[Joan of England (1335–1348)|Joan]]||19 December 1333 or 28 January 1334<ref>''The Perfect King: The Life of Edward III Father of the English Nation'', Ian Mortimer, Vintage Books London, 2006</ref><br/>[[Tower of London]]||2 September 1348||Betrothed to King [[Peter of Castile|Pedro of Castile]], but died of [[black death|the plague]] before the marriage could take place. Two of Pedro's two daughters would later marry Joan's younger brothers, [[John of Gaunt, 1st Duke of Lancaster|John]] and [[Edmund of Langley, 1st Duke of York|Edmund]].
|-
|[[William of Hatfield]]||December 1336<br/>[[Hatfield Manor House]], [[Hatfield, South Yorkshire]]<ref>'Gesta Edwardi de Carnarvon auctore cononici Bridlingtoniensi, cum continuatione ad A.D. 1377', Chronicles of the Reigns of Edward I and II, ed. W Stubbs, 2 vols. (RS, London, 1882-3), Vol. 63, ii, pp. 128-9.</ref>||Died shortly after birth.||Buried at York Minster before 10 February 1337.<ref>'Register of William Melton, Archbishop of York 1317-1340', ed. R.M. Hill, Canterbury and York Society, Vol 70 (1977), p.109 No.370</ref>
|-
|[[Lionel of Antwerp, 1st Duke of Clarence|Lionel, 1st Duke of Clarence]]||29 November 1338<br/>[[Antwerp]]||7 October 1368||Married (1) [[Elizabeth de Burgh, 4th Countess of Ulster]]. Married (2) [[Violante Visconti]], Marchioness of Montferrat. Had issue.
|-
|[[John of Gaunt, 1st Duke of Lancaster|John, 1st Duke of Lancaster]]||6 March 1340<br/>[[Ghent]]||3 February 1399||Married (1) [[Blanche of Lancaster]], member of the kingdom's most powerful and wealthiest family. Married (2) [[Constance of Castile, Duchess of Lancaster|Infanta Constance of Castile]]. Married (3) his former mistress [[Katherine Swynford]]. Had issue ([[Henry IV of England]] and the [[Dukes of Beaufort]]).
|-
|[[Edmund of Langley, 1st Duke of York]]||5 June 1341<br/>[[Kings Langley]], Hertfordshire||1 August 1402||Married (1) [[Infanta Isabella of Castile]] and (2) [[Joan Holland]] (his 2nd cousin). Had issue.
|-
|Blanche ||colspan=2|{{center|March 1342<br/>[[Tower of London]]}}||Died shortly after birth. Buried at Westminster Abbey.
|-
|[[Mary of Waltham|Mary]]||10 October 1344<br/>[[Bishop's Waltham]], Hampshire||September 1361||Married [[John IV, Duke of Brittany]]. No issue.
|-
|[[Margaret, Countess of Pembroke|Margaret]]||20 July 1346<br/>[[Windsor Castle|Windsor]]||1 October/25 December 1361 ||Married [[John Hastings, 2nd Earl of Pembroke]]. No issue.
|-
|Thomas||Summer 1347 [[Windsor Castle|Windsor]]||September 1348||Died in infancy of the plague. Buried at King's Langley Church, Hertfordshire.{{efn|According to Kathryn Warner, the fictitious existence of "Thomas of Windsor" is a spurious story that has been shaped by two chroniclers. Philippa's son buried at Langley Priory is Edmund of Langley.{{sfn|Warner|2020|p=243 }}}}
|-
|William of Windsor||before 24 June 1348<br/>[[Windsor Castle|Windsor]]||before 5 Sep 1348||Died in infancy. Buried at Westminster Abbey.
|-
|[[Thomas of Woodstock, 1st Duke of Gloucester|Thomas, 1st Duke of Gloucester]]||7 January 1355<br/>[[Woodstock Palace]], Oxfordshire
||8/9 September 1397||Married [[Eleanor de Bohun]], co-heiress of [[Humphrey de Bohun, 7th Earl of Hereford]]. Had issue.
|}