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Geography of Bulgaria
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=== Black Sea coast === [[File:Ropotamo beach.jpg|thumb|right|250px|alt=coastline|The coastline at the river [[Ropotamo]]]] The [[Bulgarian Black Sea Coast]] has a total length of 378 km from [[Durankulak]] in the north to the mouth of the river [[Rezovska]] in the south.<ref name="donchev146">{{harvnb|Donchev|Karakashev|2004|p=146}}</ref> The northernmost section between the Bulgarian-Romanian border to [[Shabla]] has extensive sandy beaches and several coastal lakes, then the elevation rises as the coast reaches Cape [[Kaliakra]], with 70 m high vertical cliffs. Near [[Balchik]] and [[Kavarna]] the limestone rocky coast is cut by wooded valleys. The landscape around the coast resorts of [[Albena]] and [[Golden Sands]] is hilly, with a clearly expressed land slides. Dense forests at the mouth of the river [[Batova]] mark the beginning of Frangensko plateau. South of [[Varna, Bulgaria|Varna]] the coastline is densely wooded, especially at the alluvial longose groves of the [[Kamchia Biosphere Reserve]]. [[Cape Emine]] marks the end of the Balkan Mountain and divides the Bulgarian Black Sea coast in northern and southern parts. The southern section has wide and long beaches, with a number of small bays and headlands.<ref name="donchev146"/> All Bulgarian Black Sea islands are situated in the southern coast: [[St. Anastasia Island|St. Anastasia]], [[St. Cyricus Island|St. Cyricus]], [[St. Ivan Island|St. Ivan]], [[Saint Peter Island (Bulgaria)|St. Peter]] and [[St. Thomas Island|St. Thomas]]. Sandy beaches occupy 34% of the Bulgarian coastline.<ref>{{harvnb|Donchev|Karakashev|2004|p=147}}</ref> The two most important gulf are the [[Gulf of Varna]] in the north and the [[Gulf of Burgas]] in the south, which is the largest in the Bulgarian Black Sea coast.<ref name="donchev146"/>
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