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=== Path to Independence === On May 10, 1979, four of the Trust Territory districts [[1978 Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands constitutional referendum|ratified]] a new [[Constitution of the Federated States of Micronesia|constitution]] to become the Federated States of Micronesia. [[Palau]], the [[Marshall Islands]], and the [[Northern Mariana Islands]] chose not to participate. The FSM signed a [[Compact of Free Association]] with the United States, which entered into force on November 3, 1986, marking Micronesia's emergence from trusteeship to independence. Independence was formally concluded under international law in 1990, when the United Nations officially ended the Trusteeship status pursuant to [[United Nations Security Council Resolution 683|Security Council Resolution 683]]. The Compact was renewed in 2004.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.fsmlaw.org/compact/|title=Compact of Free Association|access-date=2 January 2016|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160126050555/http://www.fsmlaw.org/compact/|archive-date=26 January 2016}}</ref><ref name=":5" /><ref>{{Cite web |date=2015-06-11 |title=Federated States of Micronesia {{!}} U.S. Department of the Interior |url=https://www.doi.gov/oia/islands/fsm |access-date=2025-03-29 |website=www.doi.gov |language=en}}</ref> In February 2021, due to a bitter leadership dispute, the Federated States of Micronesia announced it would quit the [[Pacific Islands Forum]] in its formal process of withdrawal. However, in June 2022, the Suva Agreement was reached and the Federated States of Micronesia agreed to remain in the forum.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Dziedzic |first=Stephen |date=2022-06-07 |title=Pacific leaders strike a deal to keep Micronesian nations from splitting with Pacific Islands Forum |url=https://www.abc.net.au/news/2022-06-07/pacific-leaders-strike-deal-pacific-islands-forum/101133026 |access-date=2024-11-02 |work=ABC News |language=en-AU}}</ref><ref name=":5" />
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