Editing Edmund Burke (section)

==Opposition to the slave trade==
Burke proposed a bill to ban slaveholders from being able to sit in the House of Commons, claiming they were a danger incompatible with traditional notions of English liberty.<ref>{{cite book |first=Conor Cruise |last=O'Brien |title=The Long Affair: Thomas Jefferson and the French Revolution, 1785–1800 |publisher=The [[University of Chicago Press]] |date=1996 |page=41}}</ref> He described slavery as a "weed that grows on every soil.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Marshall |first=P. J. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=n8SbDwAAQBAJ&dq=slavery+is+a+weed+that+grows+on+every+soil+edmund+burke&pg=PP1 |title=Edmund Burke and the British Empire in the West Indies: Wealth, Power, and Slavery |year=2019|publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=978-0-19-884120-3 |language=en}}</ref> While Burke did believe that Africans were "barbaric" and needed to be "civilised" by Christianity, Gregory Collins argues that this was not an unusual attitude amongst abolitionists at the time. Furthermore, Burke seemed to believe that Christianity would provide a civilising benefit to any group of people, as he believed Christianity had "tamed" European civilisation and regarded [[Southern Europe]]an peoples as equally savage and barbarous. Collins also suggests that Burke viewed the "uncivilised" behaviour of African slaves as being partially caused by slavery itself, as he believed that making someone a slave stripped them of any virtues and rendered them mentally deficient, regardless of race. Burke proposed a gradual program of emancipation called Sketch of a Negro Code,<ref>{{cite web|title=Sketch of a Negro Code|url=https://socialsciences.mcmaster.ca/econ/ugcm/3ll3/burke/Works06.pdf|page=175}}</ref> which Collins argues was quite detailed for the time. Collins concludes that Burke's "gradualist" position on the emancipation of slaves, while perhaps seeming ridiculous to some modern-day readers, was nonetheless sincere.<ref name="Collins2019">{{cite journal |last=Collins |first=Gregory M. |title=Edmund Burke on slavery and the slave trade |journal=[[Slavery & Abolition]] |volume=40 |issue=3 |year=2019 |pages=494–521 |issn=0144-039X |doi=10.1080/0144039X.2019.1597501 |s2cid=150733637}}</ref>